Modeling Physician Prescribing Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Physician Prescribing Behavior by : Gilbert Dewey Harrell

Download or read book Modeling Physician Prescribing Behavior written by Gilbert Dewey Harrell and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Extended Expectancy-value Model of Attitude Measurement as a Predictor of Physician Prescribing Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Extended Expectancy-value Model of Attitude Measurement as a Predictor of Physician Prescribing Behavior by : Gilbert D. Harrell

Download or read book The Extended Expectancy-value Model of Attitude Measurement as a Predictor of Physician Prescribing Behavior written by Gilbert D. Harrell and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF PHYSICIAN PRESCRIBING BEHAVIOR

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis A MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF PHYSICIAN PRESCRIBING BEHAVIOR by :

Download or read book A MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF PHYSICIAN PRESCRIBING BEHAVIOR written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Patient Safety

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Patient Safety by : Kerm Henriksen

Download or read book Advances in Patient Safety written by Kerm Henriksen and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: v. 1. Research findings -- v. 2. Concepts and methodology -- v. 3. Implementation issues -- v. 4. Programs, tools and products.

A New Multivariate Count Data Model to Study Multi-Category Physician Prescription Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Multivariate Count Data Model to Study Multi-Category Physician Prescription Behavior by : Xiaojing Dong

Download or read book A New Multivariate Count Data Model to Study Multi-Category Physician Prescription Behavior written by Xiaojing Dong and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multivariate count models represent a natural way of accommodating data from multiple product categories when the dependent variable in each category is represented by a positive integer. In this paper, we propose a new simultaneous equation multi-category count data model ndash; the Poisson-lognormal simultaneous equation model ndash; that allows for the Poisson parameter in one equation to be a function of the Poisson parameters in other equations. While generally applicable to any situation where simultaneity is an issue and the dependent variables are measured as counts, such a specification is particularly useful for our empirical application where physicians prescribe drugs in multiple categories. Accounting for the endogeneity of detailing in such situations requires us to explicitly allow for pharmaceutical firms' detailing activities in one category to be influenced by their activities in other categories. Estimation of such a system of equations using traditional maximum likelihood method is cumbersome, so we propose a simple solution based on using Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods. Our simulation study demonstrates the validity of the solution algorithm and the biases that would result if such simultaneity is ignored in the estimation process. We apply our methodology to study multi-category physician prescription behavior, while accounting for the endogeneity and simultaneity of firms' detailing efforts within and across categories, at individual physician level. Substantively, we show that detailing responsiveness estimates, as well as their implications for physician segmentation and firms' profits are significantly affected when we leverage data from multiple categories and account for endogeneity in detailing decisions.

The Influence of Promotional Activities on Physician Prescribing Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis The Influence of Promotional Activities on Physician Prescribing Behavior by : Daniel Soroko

Download or read book The Influence of Promotional Activities on Physician Prescribing Behavior written by Daniel Soroko and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modyfying Physician Prescribing Behavior Through a Structured Prescription Order Form

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Modyfying Physician Prescribing Behavior Through a Structured Prescription Order Form by : Beatriz Mares

Download or read book Modyfying Physician Prescribing Behavior Through a Structured Prescription Order Form written by Beatriz Mares and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Asymmetric Social Interactions in Physician Prescription Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetric Social Interactions in Physician Prescription Behavior by : Harikesh Sasikumar Nair

Download or read book Asymmetric Social Interactions in Physician Prescription Behavior written by Harikesh Sasikumar Nair and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We quantify the impact of social interactions and peer effects in the context of prescription choices by physicians. Using detailed individual-level prescription data, along with self reported social network information, we document that physician prescription behavior is significantly influenced by the behavior of research-active specialists, or 0́−opinion leaders0́+ in the physician's reference group. We leverage a natural experiment in the category, whereby new guidelines released about the therapeutic nature of the focal drug generated conditions where physicians were more likely to be influenced by the behavior of specialist physicians in their network. We find important, statistically significant peer effects that are robust across model specifications. We use the estimates to measure the incremental value to firms of directing targeted sales-force activity to these opinion leaders, and present estimates of the social multiplier of detailing in this category.

Influencing physician prescribing behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Influencing physician prescribing behavior by : Maria Cielo Magno-Gatmaytan

Download or read book Influencing physician prescribing behavior written by Maria Cielo Magno-Gatmaytan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Asymmetric Social Interactions in Physician Prescription Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetric Social Interactions in Physician Prescription Behavior by : Harikesh Nair

Download or read book Asymmetric Social Interactions in Physician Prescription Behavior written by Harikesh Nair and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We quantify the impact of social interactions and peer effects in the context of prescription choices by physicians. Using detailed individual-level prescription data, along with self-reported social network information, we document that physician prescription behavior is significantly influenced by the behavior of research-active specialists, or "opinion leaders" in the physician's reference group. We leverage a natural experiment in the category, whereby new guidelines released about the therapeutic nature of the focal drug generated conditions where physicians were more likely to be influenced by the behavior of specialist physicians in their network. We find important, statistically significant peer effects that are robust across model specifications. We use the estimates to measure the incremental value to firms of directing targeted sales-force activity to these opinion leaders, and present estimates of the social multiplier of detailing in this category.

Affecting Physician Prescribing Behavior

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Affecting Physician Prescribing Behavior by : Andrea De Vries

Download or read book Affecting Physician Prescribing Behavior written by Andrea De Vries and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effects of Competition on Physician Prescribing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Competition on Physician Prescribing by : Janet Currie

Download or read book The Effects of Competition on Physician Prescribing written by Janet Currie and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We ask how competition influences the prescribing practices of physicians. Law changes granting nurse practitioners (NPs) the ability to prescribe controlled substances without physician collaboration or oversight generate exogenous variation in competition. In response, we find that general practice physicians (GPs) significantly increase their prescribing of controlled substances such as opioids and controlled anti-anxiety medications. GPs also increase their co-prescribing of opioids and benzodiazepines, a practice that goes against prescribing guidelines. These effects are more pronounced in areas with more NPs per GP at baseline and are concentrated in physician specialties that compete most directly with NPs. Our findings are consistent with a simple model of physician behavior in which competition for patients leads physicians to move toward the preferences of marginal patients. These results demonstrate that more competition will not always lead to improvements in patient care and can instead lead to excessive service provision.

Ask Your Doctor Whether This Product Is Right for You

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Ask Your Doctor Whether This Product Is Right for You by : Bhuvanesh Pareek

Download or read book Ask Your Doctor Whether This Product Is Right for You written by Bhuvanesh Pareek and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this research is to jointly study physician prescription decisions and patient drug request behaviors. We have adopted a binary logit model and a multinomial logit (MNL) model to study patient drug request data with excessive zero requests and a MNL model to capture physician prescription decisions. These models are further joined by a flexible nonparametric multivariate distribution for their random effects. We also adopt an analytically consistent expression for interaction effects in our non-linear and joint modeling framework. We apply our model to a unique physician panel data set from the Erectile Dysfunction category. Our key empirical findings include the following: (1) the triggering of drug requests by DTCA is complex with category level DTCA reducing patients' probabilities of making drug requests and drug specific DTCA driving drug requests for the advertised drug; (2) patient characteristics may play a role in both the impact of DTCA on drug requests and the impact of patient requests on physician prescription decisions; (3) patient drug requests have a positive impact on physician prescription decisions and patients can be consistent with physicians in choosing a drug based on their diagnosis levels and some unobserved factors; (4) there are significant correlations among physician-level random effects that drive both patient drug requests and physician prescription decisions, which validates the joint modeling approach.

"Identifying the Effects of Scientific Information and Recommendations on Physicians' Prescribing Behavior"

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis "Identifying the Effects of Scientific Information and Recommendations on Physicians' Prescribing Behavior" by : Pierre Dubois

Download or read book "Identifying the Effects of Scientific Information and Recommendations on Physicians' Prescribing Behavior" written by Pierre Dubois and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Effect of Variability in Substance Abuse and Dependence Terminology on Physicians' Prescribing Decisions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Variability in Substance Abuse and Dependence Terminology on Physicians' Prescribing Decisions by : Lisa Rochelle Burroughs Phipps

Download or read book The Effect of Variability in Substance Abuse and Dependence Terminology on Physicians' Prescribing Decisions written by Lisa Rochelle Burroughs Phipps and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prescription drug abuse is a continuing problem in the United States. Educating physicians on issues related to prescription drug abuse is a key factor in preventing and treating this problem. High variability has been found in substance abuse terminology in the literature, textbooks, and FDA-approved product labeling. This dissertation describes a survey study designed to address how the variability in substance abuse terminology, specifically package inserts, affects the prescribing decisions made by physicians. A random sample of 1008 physicians currently licensed and residing in the Commonwealth of Virginia received a letter of explanation, a self-administered questionnaire, and a follow-up reminder and thank you. To increase response rate, a second questionnaire was sent to non-responders. Prescribing decisions made by physicians were measured as three variables: comfort level with a prior physician's choice, likelihood of refilling the prescription, and likelihood of prescribing a drug or drug class as the first physician seeing a particular patient. Physicians were presented with four case scenarios which included package insert information and selected patient characteristics. Other factors affecting physicians' decisions in prescribing controlled substances include ideas about addiction, and characteristics of the physician, patient, disease state, and drug. The patient case scenarios and other items on the questionnaire addressed these covariates. Based on the number of deliverable questionnaires returned and included in analysis, the response rate was 32.3%. More physicians associated abuse, craving, drug-seeking behavior, psychological dependence, and withdrawal with addiction than with drug dependence, while more physicians felt that physical dependence and tolerance were necessary for drug dependence. The most frequently used sources for drug information were the Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR), package inserts, and pharmacists. Four linear regression models were created for physician prescribing decisions. Physician, patient and package insert characteristics were all significant (p

Custom Made Versus Ready to Wear Treatments

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Custom Made Versus Ready to Wear Treatments by : Richard G. Frank

Download or read book Custom Made Versus Ready to Wear Treatments written by Richard G. Frank and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To customize treatments to individual patients entails costs of coordination and cognition. Thus, providers sometimes choose treatments based on norms for broad classes of patients. We develop behavioral hypotheses explaining when and why doctors customize to the particular patient, and when instead they employ "ready-to-wear" treatments. Our empirical studies examining length of office visits and physician prescribing behavior find evidence of norm-following behavior. Some such behavior, from our studies and from the literature, proves sensible; but other behavior seems far from optimal.

Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309145449
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-09-16 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collaborations of physicians and researchers with industry can provide valuable benefits to society, particularly in the translation of basic scientific discoveries to new therapies and products. Recent reports and news stories have, however, documented disturbing examples of relationships and practices that put at risk the integrity of medical research, the objectivity of professional education, the quality of patient care, the soundness of clinical practice guidelines, and the public's trust in medicine. Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice provides a comprehensive look at conflict of interest in medicine. It offers principles to inform the design of policies to identify, limit, and manage conflicts of interest without damaging constructive collaboration with industry. It calls for both short-term actions and long-term commitments by institutions and individuals, including leaders of academic medical centers, professional societies, patient advocacy groups, government agencies, and drug, device, and pharmaceutical companies. Failure of the medical community to take convincing action on conflicts of interest invites additional legislative or regulatory measures that may be overly broad or unduly burdensome. Conflict of Interest in Medical Research, Education, and Practice makes several recommendations for strengthening conflict of interest policies and curbing relationships that create risks with little benefit. The book will serve as an invaluable resource for individuals and organizations committed to high ethical standards in all realms of medicine.