Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203848101
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems by : Jochen Bundschuh

Download or read book Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems written by Jochen Bundschuh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the scientific fundamentals of groundwater and geothermal systems. In a simple and didactic manner the different water and energy problems existing in deformable porous rocks are explained as well as the corresponding theories and the mathematical and numerical tools that lead to modeling and solving them. This

Colloidal Transport in Porous Media

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642090479
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Transport in Porous Media by : Fritz H. Frimmel

Download or read book Colloidal Transport in Porous Media written by Fritz H. Frimmel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-10-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors comprise an international group of leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The contributions include theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies. The information provided here will benefit students and scientists interested in the analytical, chemical, microbiological, geological and hydrological aspects of material transport in aquatic systems and soils.

Riverbank Filtration

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481545
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Riverbank Filtration by : C. Ray

Download or read book Riverbank Filtration written by C. Ray and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-01 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chittaranjan Ray, Ph. D. , P. E. University of Hawaii at Mãnoa Honolulu, Hawaii, United States Jürgen Schubert, M. Sc. Stadtwerke Düsseldorf AG Düsseldorf, Germany Ronald B. Linsky National Water Research Institute Fountain Valley, California, United States Gina Melin National Water Research Institute Fountain Valley, California, United States 1. What is Riverbank Filtration? The purpose ofthis book is to show that riverbank filtration (RBF) isa low-cost and efficient alternative water treatment for drinking-water applications. There are two immediate benefits to the increased use of RBF: Minimized need for adding chemicals like disinfectants and coagulants to surface water to control pathogens. Decreased costs to the community without increased risk to human health. Butwhat,exactly, isRBF? In humid regions, river water naturally percolates through the ground into aquifers (which are layers of sand and gravel that contain water underground) during high-flow conditions. In arid regions, most rivers lose flow, and the percolating water passes through soil and aquifer material until it reaches the water table. During these percolation processes, potential contaminants present in river water are filtered and attenuated. If there are no other contaminants present in the aquifer or ifthe respective contaminants are present at lower concentrations, the quality of water in the aquifer can be ofhigher quality than that found in theriver. In RBF, production wells — which are placed near the banks ofrivers —pump large quantities ofwater.

Magnetorheology

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849736677
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetorheology by : Norman Wereley

Download or read book Magnetorheology written by Norman Wereley and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2014 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading experts provide a timely overview of the key developments in the physics, chemistry and uses of magnetorheological fluids.

Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466596686
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry by : K. S. Birdi

Download or read book Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry written by K. S. Birdi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-06-25 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of the Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry informs you of significant recent developments in the field. It highlights new applications and provides revised insight on surface and colloid chemistry's growing role in industrial innovations. The contributors to each chapter are internationally recognized experts. Several chapter

Contaminant Geochemistry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 364254777X
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Contaminant Geochemistry by : Brian Berkowitz

Download or read book Contaminant Geochemistry written by Brian Berkowitz and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this updated and expanded second edition, new literature has been added on contaminant fate in the soil-subsurface environment. In particular, more data on the behavior of inorganic contaminants and on engineered nanomaterials were included, the latter comprising a group of “emerging contaminants” that may reach the soil and subsurface zones. New chapters are devoted to a new perspective of contaminant geochemistry, namely irreversible changes in pristine land and subsurface systems following chemical contamination. Two chapters were added on this topic, focusing attention on the impact of chemical contaminants on the matrix and properties of both liquid and solid phases of soil and subsurface domains. Contaminant impacts on irreversible changes occurring in groundwater are discussed and their irreversible changes on the porous medium solid phase are surveyed. In contrast to the geological time scale controlling natural changes of porous media liquid and solid phases, the time scale associated with chemical pollutant induced changes is far shorter and extends over a “human lifetime scale”.

Encyclopedia of Agrophysics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048135842
Total Pages : 1075 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Agrophysics by : Jan Gliński

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Agrophysics written by Jan Gliński and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-07 with total page 1075 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia of Agrophysics will provide up-to-date information on the physical properties and processes affecting the quality of the environment and plant production. It will be a "first-up" volume which will nicely complement the recently published Encyclopedia of Soil Science, (November 2007) which was published in the same series. In a single authoritative volume a collection of about 250 informative articles and ca 400 glossary terms covering all aspects of agrophysics will be presented. The authors will be renowned specialists in various aspects in agrophysics from a wide variety of countries. Agrophysics is important both for research and practical use not only in agriculture, but also in areas like environmental science, land reclamation, food processing etc. Agrophysics is a relatively new interdisciplinary field closely related to Agrochemistry, Agrobiology, Agroclimatology and Agroecology. Nowadays it has been fully accepted as an agricultural and environmental discipline. As such this Encyclopedia volume will be an indispensable working tool for scientists and practitioners from different disciplines, like agriculture, soil science, geosciences, environmental science, geography, and engineering.

Solid/ Liquid Separation

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080949274
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid/ Liquid Separation by : Stephen Tarleton

Download or read book Solid/ Liquid Separation written by Stephen Tarleton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-09-26 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid/fluid separation is a major element in the processes performed in pharmaceutical, food, beverage, water, pulp and paper industries. Several books now exist on the more esoteric aspects of the techniques, but accounts of the fundemental principles involved are few. Written by two well-known chemical engineers, this book reviews the scientific and engineering bases for solid/fluid separation processes in an approachable style. Coverage focuses on fluid dynamics, gravity, centrifugal and membrane separations, filter cake formation, de-liquoring and washing. Complete with an extensive bibliography to allow readers to pursue topics in greater depth. - Help readers to understand how filtration processes work - Facilitate the application of knowledge to start-up and existing processes, helping readers to improve process performance - Help ensure your equipment is appropriate for its purpose and is working optimally, saving time and money

Bioremediation of Selenium Contaminated Wastewater

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319578316
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioremediation of Selenium Contaminated Wastewater by : Eric D van Hullebusch

Download or read book Bioremediation of Selenium Contaminated Wastewater written by Eric D van Hullebusch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-02 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features the reduction and removal of selenium in wastewater via bioremediation. Arranged over five chapters, this book provides information regarding the interaction between micro-organisms and selenium, and it also explains the biogeochemistry of selenium in engineered ecosystems designed for wastewater treatment. The analytical approaches currently adopted by the scientific community are also described and discussed. Readers will find examples of the biological treatment of selenium contaminated wastewater, and discover a concise overview of selenium removal processes that are currently implemented at lab-scale as well as at industrial scale.

The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444632840
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection by : Monzer Fanun

Download or read book The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection written by Monzer Fanun and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-02-08 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection describes the importance of colloids in many applications that contribute to environmental protection, including drinking water and wastewater treatment, heavy metal remediation, treatment of radioactive materials, corrosion, and energy conversion. Knowledge of the physical and chemical composition of colloids is important to understand and accurately model the relevant processes. The book familiarizes the reader with the technological features of the application of colloids in environmental protection, and provides chemical engineers, researchers, and scientists in academic and corporate communities with the latest developments in this field. Each chapter covers the whole spectrum of the relevant science, from the fundamentals to applications. - Provides the applied technological features of colloids in environmental protection - Gives insight into the use of bio-solid colloids as contaminant carriers - Covers the natural occurrence of biosurfactants in the environment and their applications - Provides information on the use of nanoparticles for environmental applications - Chapters written by recognized and respected experts in the field from all over the world

Septic Tank System Effects on Ground Water Quality

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873710121
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Septic Tank System Effects on Ground Water Quality by : Canter

Download or read book Septic Tank System Effects on Ground Water Quality written by Canter and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1985-04-01 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable reference delineates the ground water quality concerns associated with the planning and usage of septic tank systems. Septic tank systems represent a significant source of ground water pollution in the United States. Since many existing systems are exceeding their design life by several-fold, the usage of synthetic organic chemicals in the household and for system cleaning is increasing, and larger-scale systems are being designed and used.

The Hyporheic Handbook

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781849111317
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hyporheic Handbook by : Great Britain, Environment Agency Staff

Download or read book The Hyporheic Handbook written by Great Britain, Environment Agency Staff and published by . This book was released on 2009-11 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook brings together the latest research on a range of topics related to the groundwater-surface water interface and hyporheic zones specifically for environmental management practitioners.

Lattice Boltzmann Method And Its Application In Engineering

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814508314
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Boltzmann Method And Its Application In Engineering by : Zhaoli Guo

Download or read book Lattice Boltzmann Method And Its Application In Engineering written by Zhaoli Guo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-03-25 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is a relatively new simulation technique for the modeling of complex fluid systems and has attracted interest from researchers in computational physics. Unlike the traditional CFD methods, which solve the conservation equations of macroscopic properties (i.e., mass, momentum, and energy) numerically, LBM models the fluid consisting of fictive particles, and such particles perform consecutive propagation and collision processes over a discrete lattice mesh.This book will cover the fundamental and practical application of LBM. The first part of the book consists of three chapters starting form the theory of LBM, basic models, initial and boundary conditions, theoretical analysis, to improved models. The second part of the book consists of six chapters, address applications of LBM in various aspects of computational fluid dynamic engineering, covering areas, such as thermo-hydrodynamics, compressible flows, multicomponent/multiphase flows, microscale flows, flows in porous media, turbulent flows, and suspensions.With these coverage LBM, the book intended to promote its applications, instead of the traditional computational fluid dynamic method.

Asphaltene Deposition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351977326
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Asphaltene Deposition by : Francisco M. Vargas

Download or read book Asphaltene Deposition written by Francisco M. Vargas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-16 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As global consumption of fossil fuels such as oil increases, previously abundant sources have become depleted or plagued with obstructions. Asphaltene deposition is one of such obstructions which can significantly decrease the rate of oil production. This book offers concise yet thorough coverage of the complex problem of asphaltene precipitation and deposition in oil production. It covers fundamentals of chemistry, stabilization theories and mechanistic approaches of asphaltene behavior at high temperature and pressure. Asphaltene Deposition: Fundamentals, Prediction, Prevention, and Remediation explains techniques for experimental determination of asphaltene precipitation and deposition and different modeling tools available to forecast the occurrence and magnitude of asphaltene deposition in a given oil field. It discusses strategies for mitigation of asphaltene deposition using chemical inhibition and corresponding challenges, best practices for asphaltene remediation, current research, and case studies.

Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527606882
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions by : Laurier L. Schramm

Download or read book Emulsions, Foams, and Suspensions written by Laurier L. Schramm and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-05-12 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until now colloid science books have either been theoretical, or focused on specific types of dispersion, or on specific applications. This then is the first book to provide an integrated introduction to the nature, formation and occurrence, stability, propagation, and uses of the most common types of colloidal dispersion in the process-related industries. The primary focus is on the applications of the principles, paying attention to practical processes and problems. This is done both as part of the treatment of the fundamentals, where appropriate, and also in the separate sections devoted to specific kinds of industries. Throughout, the treatment is integrated, with the principles of colloid and interface science common to each dispersion type presented for each major physical property class, followed by separate treatments of features unique to emulsions, foams, or suspensions. The first half of the book introduces the fundamental principles, introducing readers to suspension formation and stability, characterization, and flow properties, emphasizing practical aspects throughout. The following chapters discuss a wide range of industrial applications and examples, serving to emphasize the different methodologies that have been successfully applied. Overall, the book shows how to approach making emulsions, foams, and suspensions with different useful properties, how to propagate them, and how to prevent their formation or destabilize them if necessary. The author assumes no prior knowledge of colloid chemistry and, with its glossary of key terms, complete cross-referencing and indexing, this is a must-have for graduate and professional scientists and engineers who may encounter or use emulsions, foams, or suspensions, or combinations thereof, whether in process design, industrial production, or in related R&D fields.

Zeta Potential in Colloid Science

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483214087
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Zeta Potential in Colloid Science by : Robert J. Hunter

Download or read book Zeta Potential in Colloid Science written by Robert J. Hunter and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zeta Potential in Colloid Science: Principles and Applications covers the concept of the zeta potential in colloid chemical theory. The book discusses the charge and potential distribution at interfaces; the calculation of the zeta potential; and the experimental techniques used in the measurement of electrokinetic parameters. The text also describes the electroviscous and viscoelectric effects; applications of the zeta potential to areas of colloid science; and the influence of simple inorganic ions or more complex adsorbates on zeta potential. Physical chemists and people involved in the study of colloid science will find the book useful.

Solid-Liquid Separation in the Mining Industry

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319024841
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-Liquid Separation in the Mining Industry by : Fernando Concha A.

Download or read book Solid-Liquid Separation in the Mining Industry written by Fernando Concha A. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-19 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers virtually all of the engineering science and technological aspects of separating water from particulate solids in the mining industry. It starts with an introduction to the field of mineral processing and the importance of water in mineral concentrators. The consumption of water in the various stages of concentration is discussed, as is the necessity of recovering the majority of that water for recycling. The book presents the fundamentals under which processes of solid-liquid separation are studied, approaching mixtures of discrete finely divided solid particles in water as a basis for dealing with sedimentation in particulate systems. Suspensions, treated as continuous media, provide the basis of sedimentation, flows through porous media and filtration. The book also considers particle aggregations, and thickening is analyzed in depth. Lastly, two chapters cover the fundamentals and application of rheology and the transport of suspensions. This work is suitable for researchers and professionals in laboratories and plants, and can also serve as additional reading for graduate courses on solid liquid separation as well as for advanced undergraduate and graduate level students for courses of fluid mechanics, solid-liquid separation, thickening, filtration and transport of suspensions in tubes and channels.