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Mobilite Du Travail Et Accumulation Du Capital
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Book Synopsis Mobilité du travail et accumulation du capital by : Jean-Paul de Gaudemar
Download or read book Mobilité du travail et accumulation du capital written by Jean-Paul de Gaudemar and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1976-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La théorie économique bourgeoise ne désigne généralement par mobilité du travail, que les déplacements des hommes à travers l'espace économique, réduisant toujours la notion au rôle d'objet second de l'analyse économique. Or, à lire les stratégies du pouvoir capitaliste et les textes qui les appuient, comme à interpréter les luttes ouvrières, une autre conception se dégage, qui fait de la mobilité du travail une pièce maîtresse de toute stratégie de développement capitaliste. À travers les phénomènes qu'elle désigne, se manifeste toujours la manière dont les hommes soumettent leur comportement aux exigences de l'accumulation du capital, se manifeste aussi cet élément essentiel - mais non dit - de la croissance capitaliste, la docilité des corps des travailleurs dans l'espace et dans le temps. Aujourd'hui, des luttes populaires de plus en plus nombreuses refusent, et combattent cette stratégie capitaliste de mobilité forcée. Ce livre restitue les principaux traits d'un tel conflit et en analyse les aspects théoriques : à travers la manière dont la théorie néo-classique fournit le concept adéquat à la politique capitaliste de mobilité ; à travers la manière, jusqu'ici jamais étudiée, dont la théorie marxiste permet de comprendre le rôle essentiel joué par la mobilité du travail dans le procès d'accumulation capitaliste, à travers la manière dont elle permet aussi de poser les fondements d'une autre stratégie, nommée ici stratégie de l'immobilité, conforme aux aspirations qui se dégagent des luttes populaires contemporaines. Aux deux concepts, néo-classique et marxiste, de mobilité du travail, répondent ainsi deux conceptions du développement. Deux mondes qui s'affrontent, deux pouvoirs.
Book Synopsis MIGRATION INTERNATIONALE by : ALICE.. MESNARD
Download or read book MIGRATION INTERNATIONALE written by ALICE.. MESNARD and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CETTE THESE REPOND A LA QUESTION: PEUT-ON EXPLIQUER LES FLUX MIGRATOIRES PAR L'ACCUMULATION DU CAPITAL LORSQUE LA MOBILITE DU CAPITAL EST LIEE A CELLE DU TRAVAIL? EN REPONDANT A CETTE QUESTION, CETTE THESE PRESENTE UNE ANALYSE MICRO-ECONOMIQUE REPOSANT SUR UN TEST ECONOMETRIQUE ET UNE ANALYSE MACRO-ECONOMIQUE DES CONSEQUENCES ECONOMIQUES DE CETTE HYPOTHESE. DANS UNE ANALYSE MICRO-ECONOMIQUE REPOSANT SUR L'OBSERVATION EMPIRIQUE DES FLUX MIGRATOIRES DES TRAVAILLEURS TUNISIENS, LA PREMIERE PARTIE EXPLIQUE LA MIGRATION-RETOUR PAR L'ACCUMULATION D'EPARGNE NECESSAIRE POUR INVESTIR DANS LES PAYS OU LE MARCHE DU CAPITAL EST PEU DEVELOPPE. LE MODELE DU CHAPITRE 2 SOULIGNE LE ROLE DE L'ACCUMULATION DE L'EPARGNE DANS LE CHOIX D'ACTIVITE APRES LE RETOUR ET CELUI DE LA DUREE OPTIMALE DE MIGRATION. LORSQUE LES BANQUES EXIGENT UNE GARANTIE A LEURS EMPRUNTEURS, NOUS ANALYSONS LES EFFETS D'UNE AUGMENTATION DU SALAIRE DANS LE PAYS DE MIGRATION ET D'ORIGINE AINSI QUE DE CETTE GARANTIE. LE TEST ECONOMETRIQUE DU CHAPITRE 3 MONTRE, CONFORMEMENT AU MODELE THEORIQUE, QUE L'EPARGNE ACCUMULEE A L'ETRANGER DETERMINE LE CHOIX D'ACTIVITE AU RETOUR EN TUNISIE. DANS UNE ANALYSE MACRO-ECONOMIQUE, LE CHAPITRE 5 MONTRE QUE LA MIGRATION-RETOUR PEUT SORTIR UNE PETITE ECONOMIE OUVERTE D'UN PIEGE DE LA PAUVRETE. L'ACCUMULATION DU CAPITAL A TRAVERS LA MIGRATION TEMPORAIRE DONNE ACCES A LA PETITE ENTREPRISE INDIVIDUELLE APRES LE RETOUR. EN MODIFIANT L'EQUILIBRE DU MARCHE DU TRAVAIL, ELLE A DES EFFETS DE LONG TERME SUR LA DISTRIBUTION DE RICHESSE. PUIS LE CHAPITRE 6 S'INTERROGE SUR L'EVOLUTION, APRES L'OUVERTURE DES FRONTIERES, DU BIENETRE DES TRAVAILLEURS PRENANT EN COMPTE A LA FOIS LA REMUNERATION DU TRAVAIL ET DU CAPITAL. DANS UN MODELE A GENERATIONS IMBRIQUEES A DEUX PAYS, L'HYPOTHESE D'ALTRUISME INTRODUIT UN LIEN ENTRE LA MOBILITE DU TRAVAIL ET DU CAPITAL, CE QUI MODIFIE LES CONCLUSIONS DE LA LITTERATURE: IL N'Y A PLUS D'AMELIORATION PARETIENNE A L'EQUILIBRE MIGRATOIRE.
Book Synopsis Accumulation de capital humain, dynamique des inégalités et mobilité intergénérationnelle by : Stéphane Ciriani
Download or read book Accumulation de capital humain, dynamique des inégalités et mobilité intergénérationnelle written by Stéphane Ciriani and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'objet de cette thèse est d'analyser l'impact du mode de financement du capital humain sur la croissance économique, les inégalités et l'efficience. Nous considérons à cet effet une économie à générations d'agents altruistes et hétérogènes, dans un cadre d'équilibre partiel. Les agents sont hétérogènes en termes de capital humain et d'aptitudes à l'apprentissage et la transmission intergénérationnelle du capital humain génère des effets externes qui influencent l'accumulation individuelle. Lorsque la qualité du capital humain est uniforme, le financement de l'éducation peut être stratifié ou intégré. Il existe un troisième régime de financement, intégré et différencié, pour lequel la qualité du capital humain dépend du niveau d'aptitude. L'étude des propriétés de long terme de la distribution du capital humain montre que la transition entre deux régimes de financement distincts peut être complètement déterminée par la dynamique des inégalités et de la mobilité intergénérationnelle. Le rendement espéré de l'investissement en capital humain et la stratification ont plusieurs effets sur l'évolution dynamique de l'économie. L'allocation optimale des ressources est ensuite obtenue dans chaque régime de financement. Dans une économie différenciée, le taux de financement est déterminé par l'électeur médian ou l'électeur pivot. L'étude de la convergence du capital humain agrégé permet de montrer qu'une économie intégrée et différenciée est préférable à une économie intégrée et uniforme et à une économie stratifiée et uniforme en terme de croissance, mais qu'à l'horizon temporel infini, une économie stratifiée et uniforme peut dominer une économie intégrée et différenciée en termes d'accumulation de capital humain agrégé et d'efficience
Book Synopsis The Limits to Capital by : David Harvey
Download or read book The Limits to Capital written by David Harvey and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2018-11-06 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major rereading of Marx’s critique of political economy Now a classic of Marxian economics, The Limits to Capital provides one of the best theoretical guides to the history and geography of capitalist development. In this edition, Harvey updates his seminal text with a substantial discussion of the turmoil in world markets today. Delving into concepts such as “fictitious capital” and “uneven geographical development,” Harvey takes the reader step by step through layers of crisis formation, beginning with Marx’s controversial argument concerning the falling rate of profit and closing with a timely foray into the geopolitical and geographical implications of Marx’s work.
Book Synopsis Mobility and Geographical Scales by : Guillame Drevon
Download or read book Mobility and Geographical Scales written by Guillame Drevon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-08-29 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Immigrants, Markets, and States by : James Frank Hollifield
Download or read book Immigrants, Markets, and States written by James Frank Hollifield and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of migration tides which explores political and economic factors that have influenced immigration in post-war Europe and the USA. It seeks to explain immigration in terms of the globalization of labour markets and the expansion of civil rights for marginal groups in liberal democracies.
Book Synopsis The Social Foundations of Industrial Power by : Marc Maurice
Download or read book The Social Foundations of Industrial Power written by Marc Maurice and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1986 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social research, comparison, inherent differences in educational system, occupational structure, wage structure and labour relations in France and Germany, Federal Republic, refuting economic theories that societies develop similar industrial structures as they modernise - contrasts training systems, occupational qualifications and labour mobility of manual workers and nonmanual workers; examines work organization, career patterns, skills, management, wage determination, workers representation, trade unions, labour disputes. References, statistical tables.
Book Synopsis Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Society by : Michael Dear
Download or read book Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Society written by Michael Dear and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1981, Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Society, is a comprehensive collection of papers addressing urban crises. Through a synthesis of current discussions around various critical approaches to the urban question, the book defines a general theory of urbanization and urban planning in capitalist society. It examines the conceptual preliminaries necessary for the establishment of capitalist theory and provides a theoretical exposition of the fundamental logic of urbanization and urban planning. It also provides a detailed discussion of commodity production and its effects on urban development.
Book Synopsis Routledge Library Editions: Urban Planning by : Various
Download or read book Routledge Library Editions: Urban Planning written by Various and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-23 with total page 6124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volumes in this set, originally published between 1970 and 1998, draw together research by leading academics in the area of urban planning, and provide a rigorous examination of related key issues. The volumes examine teaching, urban markets, planning, transport planning, poverty, politics, forecasting techniques and an examination of the inner city in Europe and the US, whilst also exploring the general principles and practices of planning. This set will be of particular interest to students of sociology, geography, planning and urbanization respectively.
Book Synopsis Problems in Class Analysis by : Guglielmo Carchedi
Download or read book Problems in Class Analysis written by Guglielmo Carchedi and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-02-24 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1983, Problems in Class Analysis presents a coherent theory of labour’s domination by capital, based upon the notion of the capitalist nature of both the product relations and of the productive forces themselves, including science and technology. The author demonstrates that all knowledges are a product, direct or indirect, of economic relations, so that different knowledges will be the product of different social classes as determined by their position within economic production relations. By posing and re-solving fundamental problems in class analysis, Dr. Carchedi forms a bridge between the theory of the production process and contemporary debates in economics, sociology and epistemology.
Download or read book Hoe And Wage written by Dennis D. Cordell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-01-16 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on an unusual source a retrospective survey of migration from 1900 to 1975 this book traces the history of internal and international labor migration in colonial and contemporary Burkina Faso, the West African coast, and other parts of Africa. Interviews with returned migrants elicited information about age, matrimonial status, motives for migrating, employment, destinations, residence, and motives for returning. The survey, which includes data on nearly one hundred thousand migrants and on 1.5 million instances of migration, offers a uniquely African perspective on migration in the region
Book Synopsis From Manual Workers to Wage Laborers by : Robert Castel
Download or read book From Manual Workers to Wage Laborers written by Robert Castel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this monumental book, sociologist Robert Castel reconstructs the history of what he calls "the social question," or the ways in which both labor and social welfare have been organized from the Middle Ages onward to contemporary industrial society. Throughout, the author identifies two constants bearing directly on the question of who is entitled to relief and who can be excluded: the degree of embeddedness in any given community and the ability to work. Along this dual axis the author locates virtually the entire history of social welfare in early-modern and contemporary Europe.This work is a systematic defense of the meaningfulness of the category of "the social," written in the tradition of Foucault, Durkheim, and Marx. Castel imaginatively builds on Durkheim's insight into the essentially social basis of work and welfare. Castel populates his sociological framework with vivid characterizations of the transient lives of the "disaffiliated": those colorful itinerants whose very existence proved such a threat to the social fabric of early-modern Europe. Not surprisingly, he discovers that the cruel and punitive measures often directed against these marginal figures are deeply implicated in the techniques and institutions of power and social control.The author also treats the flipside of the problem of social assistance: namely, matters of work and wage-labor. Castel brilliantly reveals how the seemingly objective line of demarcation between able-bodied beggars?those who are capable of work but who chose not to do so?and those who are truly disabled becomes stretched in modernity to make room for the category of the "working poor." It is the novel crisis posed by those masses of population who are unable to maintain themselves by their labor alone that most deeply challenges modern societies and forges recognizably modern policies of social assistance.The author's gloss on the social question also offers us valuable perspectives on contempo
Book Synopsis Lifelong Education and International Relations by : Ettore Gelpi
Download or read book Lifelong Education and International Relations written by Ettore Gelpi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1985, this book argues that lifelong education has a vital part to play in fostering international political understanding. It also demonstrates how educational planners can use the concept of lifelong education to deal with some of the contradictions inherent in much of the educational system in the industrialised world. There is a case study from Japan and China and chapters on the role of culture, migration and labour mobility.
Book Synopsis International Labour Documentation by :
Download or read book International Labour Documentation written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nationalism, Self-Determination and Political Geography by : R. J. Johnston
Download or read book Nationalism, Self-Determination and Political Geography written by R. J. Johnston and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-03 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the place of nationalism in the modern world. It looks at the relationships between nationalism, politics and states, explores the rise of minority national movements and the problems they cause, and discusses the problems of national integration in particular countries. It analyses the problems in a general and thematic way and includes a number of important case studies.
Book Synopsis African Population and Capitalism by : Dennis D. Cordell
Download or read book African Population and Capitalism written by Dennis D. Cordell and published by Univ of Wisconsin Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of 17 essays on the colonial era in Africa designed to demonstrate to demographers the importance of historical and social contexts in thinking about African populations, and to historians the importance and complex role played by population changes in social and economic changes. Two essays are in French. The 1987 edition sold out quickly and was rarely seen and little known; the wider distribution and lower price of the paper should prevent that fate overtaking the second. Paper edition (unseen), $17.95. No index. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Book Synopsis Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography by : Various
Download or read book Routledge Library Editions: Political Geography written by Various and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-06-23 with total page 4463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From votes to strikes to street violence, politics is intrinsically geographical. Many of the books in this set, originally published between 1964 and 1990, illustrate that the social contexts provided by localities are crucial in defining distinctive political identities and subsequent political activities.
