Millimeter Wave to Terahertz Vacuum Electron Beam Devices

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781303537622
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Millimeter Wave to Terahertz Vacuum Electron Beam Devices by : Anisullah Baig

Download or read book Millimeter Wave to Terahertz Vacuum Electron Beam Devices written by Anisullah Baig and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The millimeter wave to THz region (0.1 - 1 THz) of the electromagnetic spectrum possesses unique properties which lead to potential applications ranging from non-intrusive security, high data rate communications, medical imaging, and industrial quality control. However, the unavailability of oscillators/amplifiers with adequate power in a compact package has led to the expression "THz Gap". Microwave Vacuum Electron Device (MVED) technology is considered by many to be the most promising approach for a THz source. The main focus of this dissertation has been in conjunction with the DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Project Agency) HiFIVE (High Frequency Integrated Vacuum Electronics) 220 GHz program. Some supportive work has also been conducted in support of W-band Sheet Beam Klystron and 94 GHz Gyrotron development efforts. A complete MEMS (micro-electro-mechanical-systems) process was developed to precision fabricate micro-metallic staggered vane waveguides 400 [mu]m tall and with the shortest cavity of 75 [mu]m in a single layer process. MEMS fabricated 220 GHz, Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier (TWTA) circuits were demonstrated with unprecedented results of RF transmission S21 ~ - 6 dB in a pass band 214 - 266 GHz, corresponding to a bandwidth > 50 GHz. 3D electromagnetic wave, particle dynamics and beam-wave interaction simulation codes were utilized for realistic device design and modeling of fabrication errors. Cold test measurements were conducted in the frequency range 160 - 280 GHz to characterize the TWT circuits using both a backward wave oscillator based scalar network analyzer and Agilent PNA-X. Hot test experiments were conducted for the 220 GHz TWTA with (a) no RF input, for zero drive stability analysis and (b) with RF drive. Millimeter wave frequency and power calibration/measurement techniques were employed to analyze the lower (2[pi])/upper (3[pi]) cutoff oscillations. TWTA gain was measured as a function of frequency and collector current. For the next generation compact, PCM (permanent cusp magnet) integrated TWTA approach, the complete assembly, including 220 GHz TWT circuit (19.5 kV, 200 mA), permanent magnets (NdFeB) based sheet beam transport, and RF windows was designed. The Nano-CNC fabrication has been completed and PCM is being assembled.

Design and Modeling of Microwave and Millimeter-wave Vacuum Electronic Devices

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Design and Modeling of Microwave and Millimeter-wave Vacuum Electronic Devices by : HsinLu Hsu

Download or read book Design and Modeling of Microwave and Millimeter-wave Vacuum Electronic Devices written by HsinLu Hsu and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Vacuum Electron Devices: Inductive Output Tubes, Klystrons, Traveling-Wave Tubes, Magnetrons, Crossed-Field Amplifiers, and Gyrotrons

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Author :
Publisher : Artech House
ISBN 13 : 1630817295
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Vacuum Electron Devices: Inductive Output Tubes, Klystrons, Traveling-Wave Tubes, Magnetrons, Crossed-Field Amplifiers, and Gyrotrons by : A.S. Gilmour, Jr.

Download or read book Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Vacuum Electron Devices: Inductive Output Tubes, Klystrons, Traveling-Wave Tubes, Magnetrons, Crossed-Field Amplifiers, and Gyrotrons written by A.S. Gilmour, Jr. and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2020-04-30 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an internationally recognized as an expert on the subject of microwave (MW) tubes, this book presents and describes the many types of microwave tubes, and despite competition from solid-state devices (those using GaN, SiC, et cetera), which continue to be used widely and find new applications in defense, communications, medical, and industrial drying. Helix traveling wave tubes (TWTs), as well as coupled cavity TWTs are covered. Klystrons, and how they work, are described, along with the physics behind it and examples of devices and their uses. Vacuum electron devices are explained in detail and examines the harsh environment that must exist in tubes if they are to operate properly. The secondary emission process and its role in the operation of crossed-field devices is also discussed. The design of collectors for linear-beam tubes, including power dissipation and power recovery, are explored. Discussions of important noise sources and techniques that can be used to minimize their effects are also included. Presented in full color, this book contains a balance of practical and theoretical material so that those new to microwave tubes as well as experienced microwave tube technicians, engineers, and managers can benefit from its use.

Design of Quasi-optical Components for Millimeter to THz Vacuum Electron Beam Devices

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781267760364
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Design of Quasi-optical Components for Millimeter to THz Vacuum Electron Beam Devices by : John Jiang Yan

Download or read book Design of Quasi-optical Components for Millimeter to THz Vacuum Electron Beam Devices written by John Jiang Yan and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the emergence of high power, millimeter wave sources operating at 94 GHz and 220 GHz with output powers in excess of 10 kW and 50 W, respectively, creates a critical need to route and process these powers efficiently. Since fundamental mode waveguides become unreasonably lossy and run into the breakdown regime to handle these associated powers when operating at the millimeter wave to terahertz regime, quasi-optical techniques, which utilize higher beam modes and common optical techniques, are employed. Such techniques typically require stringent mode control and call for intercoupling wave propagation analysis to minimize mode conversion. These complicated analysis techniques stretch the capabilities of traditional differential equation formulations typically employed to analysis complex structures in the microwave regime. Additionally, these structures become electrically large due to the shrinking associated wavelengths of the propagating waves in the millimeter wave to terahertz spectrum making such analysis difficult-to-impossible under 'normal' computing conditions. To intelligently design and manufacture these components, the multiphysics behavior of these devices must be carefully understood. As a result, circuit models and quick solver methodologies are presented and used to analyze these electrically large systems. As a result of careful signal integrity engineering, quasi-optical components and systems are designed and the experimental results are presented to extract empirical values, benchmark numerical solutions, and for practical use. As a result of these studies, one can conclude that quasi-optical signal processing and overmoded transmission line systems are essential to efficiently process the high powers fields radiating from the described vacuum electron beam devices for next generation telecommunication, remote sensing, scientific instrumentation, and electronic warfare systems.

Modern Millimeter-wave Technologies

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586030988
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Millimeter-wave Technologies by : Tasuku Teshirogi

Download or read book Modern Millimeter-wave Technologies written by Tasuku Teshirogi and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text covers the study of millimeter-waves from the basics to the state-of-the-art devices and application systems.

Microfabricated Traveling Wave Tubes for High Power Millimeter-Wave and THz-regime Sources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Microfabricated Traveling Wave Tubes for High Power Millimeter-Wave and THz-regime Sources by :

Download or read book Microfabricated Traveling Wave Tubes for High Power Millimeter-Wave and THz-regime Sources written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The millimeter-wave (MMW) and terahertz (THz)-regime portions of the electromagnetic spectrum have enormous application potential, including high-data-rate communications, remote sensing and threat detection, high resolution radar, biomedical imaging, and spectroscopic analysis. To exploit this potential, new sources of coherent electromagnetic radiation are needed in the frequency range of 100 - 1000 GHz. The ideal sources would provide high power with high efficiency in a compact, lightweight, and low-cost package. Many of the applications require bandwidths of several percent (relative) or greater and both amplifiers and oscillators are needed. Vacuum electronic devices, such as traveling wave tubes (TWTs) meet many of these requirements but are constrained by complex fabrication methods that become impractical at frequencies of 100 GHz and above. This research is investigating new methods for TWT fabrication, derived from semiconductor microfabrication technologies. Various microfabrication techniques are under investigation, to identify those that are optimally suited. One critical piece of research is to measure the passive microwave losses of a 400 GHz waveguide made by these microfabrication methods. The final goal includes a study of the characteristics of a microfabricated TWT using a new electron-beam source designed for MMW and THz-regime vacuum device research.

Advances in Terahertz Source Technologies

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000995453
Total Pages : 773 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Terahertz Source Technologies by : Gun-Sik Park

Download or read book Advances in Terahertz Source Technologies written by Gun-Sik Park and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-04-16 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past several decades, tremendous progress has been made in terahertz (THz) science and technology. There is a continuing need to have terahertz waves ready for practical applications. Terahertz photonic and electronic devices are being readied to be employed in application systems such as communication links, satellite communications, radar, surveillance, hard/soft material heating, biomedical treatment, and biomedical diagnostics. This book focuses on the advances in terahertz source technologies both from photonics and electronics (solid-state and vacuum-state) points of view. Written in a noncomplicated language, the book will be useful for a broad spectrum of readers, including advanced undergraduate- and graduate-level students in electronics and photonics, researchers in various disciplines in physics, chemistry, biology, astronomy, and electrical engineering, system engineers in various industrial sectors, general readers, and those who are interested in the interaction between electromagnetic waves and matters and in the effects of electromagnetic waves on matters.

Terahertz Sensing Technology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812796820
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (968 download)

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Book Synopsis Terahertz Sensing Technology by : William R. Loerop

Download or read book Terahertz Sensing Technology written by William R. Loerop and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last research frontier in high frequency electronics now lies in the so-called THz (or submillimeter-wave) regime between the traditional microwave and infrared domains. Significant scientific and technical challenges within the terahertz (THz) frequency regime have recently motivated an array of new research activities. During the last few years, major research programs have emerged that are focused on advancing the state of the art in THz frequency electronic technology and on investigating novel applications of THz frequency sensing. This book serves as a detailed reference for the new THz frequency technological advances that are emerging across a wide spectrum of sensing and technology areas. Contents: THz Technology: An Overview (P H Siegel); Two-Terminal Active Devices for Terahertz Sources (G I Haddad et al.); Multiplier and Harmonic Generator Technologies for Terahertz Applications (R M Weikle II et al.); Submicron InP-Based HBTs for Ultra-High Frequency Amplifiers (M Urteaga et al.); THz Generation by Photomixing in Ultrafast Photoconductors (E R Brown); Silicon-Germanium Quantum-Cascade Lasers (R W Kelsall & R A Soref); Plasma Wave Electronics (M S Shur & V Ryzhii); T-Ray Sensing and Imaging (S P Mickan & X-C Zhang); Multistatic Reflection Imaging with Terahertz Pulses (T D Dorney et al.). Readership: Undergraduates, graduate students, academics and researchers in electrical & electronic engineering.

Terahertz Sensing Technology - Vol 1: Electronic Devices And Advanced Systems Technology

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814486302
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Terahertz Sensing Technology - Vol 1: Electronic Devices And Advanced Systems Technology by : Michael S Shur

Download or read book Terahertz Sensing Technology - Vol 1: Electronic Devices And Advanced Systems Technology written by Michael S Shur and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-07-14 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last research frontier in high frequency electronics now lies in the so-called THz (or submillimeter-wave) regime between the traditional microwave and infrared domains. Significant scientific and technical challenges within the terahertz (THz) frequency regime have recently motivated an array of new research activities. During the last few years, major research programs have emerged that are focused on advancing the state of the art in THz frequency electronic technology and on investigating novel applications of THz frequency sensing. This book serves as a detailed reference for the new THz frequency technological advances that are emerging across a wide spectrum of sensing and technology areas.

Handbook of Terahertz Technologies

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814613096
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Terahertz Technologies by : Ho-Jin Song

Download or read book Handbook of Terahertz Technologies written by Ho-Jin Song and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-15 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terahertz waves, which lie in the frequency range of 0.1-10 THz, have long been investigated in a few limited fields, such as astronomy, because of a lack of devices for their generation and detection. Several technical breakthroughs made over the last couple of decades now allow us to radiate and detect terahertz waves more easily, which has trigg

Emerging Trends in Terahertz Solid-State Physics and Devices

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811532354
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Trends in Terahertz Solid-State Physics and Devices by : Arindam Biswas

Download or read book Emerging Trends in Terahertz Solid-State Physics and Devices written by Arindam Biswas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-20 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent advances and applications in terahertz (THz) technology, addressing advanced topics such as THz biomedical imaging, pattern recognition and tomographic reconstruction for THz biomedical imaging by machine learning and artificial intelligence, THz imaging radars for autonomous vehicle applications, and THz imaging systems for security and surveillance. It also discusses theoretical, experimental, established and validated empirical work on these topics.

Advanced Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technologies

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533070315
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technologies by : Moumita Mukherjee

Download or read book Advanced Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technologies written by Moumita Mukherjee and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is planned to publish with an objective to provide a state-of-the-art reference book in the areas of advanced microwave, MM-Wave and THz devices, antennas and systemtechnologies for microwave communication engineers, Scientists and post-graduate students of electrical and electronics engineering, applied physicists. This reference book is a collection of 30 Chapters characterized in 3 parts: Advanced Microwave and MM-wave devices, integrated microwave and MM-wave circuits and Antennas and advanced microwave computer techniques, focusing on simulation, theories and applications. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the components and devices used in microwave and MM-Wave circuits, including microwave transmission lines, resonators, filters, ferrite devices, solid state devices, transistor oscillators and amplifiers, directional couplers, microstripeline components, microwave detectors, mixers, converters and harmonic generators, and microwave solid-state switches, phase shifters and attenuators. Several applications area also discusses here, like consumer, industrial, biomedical, and chemical applications of microwave technology. It also covers microwave instrumentation and measurement, thermodynamics, and applications in navigation and radio communication.

Microwave and RF Vacuum Electronic Power Sources

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108660878
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave and RF Vacuum Electronic Power Sources by : Richard G. Carter

Download or read book Microwave and RF Vacuum Electronic Power Sources written by Richard G. Carter and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do you design and build vacuum electron devices, or work with the systems that use them? Quickly develop a solid understanding of how these devices work with this authoritative guide, written by an author with over fifty years of experience in the field. Rigorous in its approach, it focuses on the theory and design of commercially significant types of gridded, linear-beam, crossed-field and fast-wave tubes. Essential components such as waveguides, resonators, slow-wave structures, electron guns, beams, magnets and collectors are also covered, as well as the integration and reliable operation of devices in microwave and RF systems. Complex mathematical analysis is kept to a minimum, and Mathcad worksheets supporting the book online aid understanding of key concepts and connect the theory with practice. Including coverage of primary sources and current research trends, this is essential reading for researchers, practitioners and graduate students working on vacuum electron devices.

Terahertz Electronics

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527558681
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Terahertz Electronics by : Andrey D. Grigorev

Download or read book Terahertz Electronics written by Andrey D. Grigorev and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-08-27 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes distinctive features of the terahertz radiation interaction with various materials, including the Earth’s atmosphere, liquids, dielectrics, superconductors, semiconductors, metals and 2D-structures. It discusses all types of terahertz sources, including lasers, photoconductive antennas, semiconductor diode and transistor generators and amplifiers, and considers terahertz band vacuum devices. The text offers a comparative analysis of these devices and their perspectivity in the terahertz band, and describes the basic types of terahertz detectors. Also investigated here are the reasons for the appearance of the so-called “terahertz gap” and the means of increasing working frequency and output power of the sources of terahertz radiation. The book also considers the electromagnetics and electron-optical systems of vacuum terahertz devices and their manufacturing technology.

Terahertz Sensing Technology: Emerging scientific applications & novel device concepts

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812386114
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Terahertz Sensing Technology: Emerging scientific applications & novel device concepts by : Dwight L. Woolard

Download or read book Terahertz Sensing Technology: Emerging scientific applications & novel device concepts written by Dwight L. Woolard and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last research frontier in high frequency electronics lies in the so-called terahertz (or submillimeter wave) regime, between the traditional microwave and the infrared domains. Significant scientific and technical challenges within the terahertz (THz) frequency regime have recently motivated an array of new research activities. During the last few years, major research programs have emerged that are focused on advancing the state of the art in THz frequency electronic technology and on investigating novel applications of THz frequency sensing. This book provides a detailed review of the new THz frequency technological developments that are emerging across a wide spectrum of sensing and technology areas.Volume II presents cutting edge results in two primary areas: (1) research that is attempting to establish THz-frequency sensing as a new characterization tool for chemical, biological and semiconductor materials, and (2) theoretical and experimental efforts to define new device concepts within the ?THz gap?.

Topics in Millimeter Wave Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Millimeter Wave Technology by : Kenneth J. Button

Download or read book Topics in Millimeter Wave Technology written by Kenneth J. Button and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State-of-the-Art of High-Power Gyro-Devices. Update of Experimental Results 2021. (KIT Scientific Reports ; 7761)

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Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis State-of-the-Art of High-Power Gyro-Devices. Update of Experimental Results 2021. (KIT Scientific Reports ; 7761) by : Thumm, Manfred

Download or read book State-of-the-Art of High-Power Gyro-Devices. Update of Experimental Results 2021. (KIT Scientific Reports ; 7761) written by Thumm, Manfred and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2021-10-28 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents an update of the experimental achievements published in the review “State- of-the-Art of High-Power Gyro-Devices and Free Electron Masers”, Journal of Infrared, Millime-ter, and Terahertz Waves, 41, No. 1, pp 1-140 (2020) related to the development of gyro-devices (Tables 2-34). Emphasis is on high-power gyrotron oscillators for long-pulse or continuous wave (CW) operation and pulsed gyrotrons for any applications.