Methodologies and Results in Grapevine Research

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048192838
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Methodologies and Results in Grapevine Research by : Serge Delrot

Download or read book Methodologies and Results in Grapevine Research written by Serge Delrot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-19 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grapevine is a crop of major economical interest, and wine represents a multicultural heritage which has been growing since several milleniums. Yet, modern viticulture must face several challenges. Global climate has increased berry sugar content (and alcohol in the wine) whereas phenolic and aromatic ripeness are not always achieved. Water supply is becoming shorter. New varieties better adapted to new climatic conditions might have to be planted, which may affect wine typicity. Phytochemical treatments are more controlled, and the consumer pays increasing attention to environmentally safe practices. New methods reducing pesticide use, but maintaining yield and typicity, must be designed. The present book illustrates the recent progress made in ecophysiology, molecular and cell biology, and pathology of grapevine, as well as in precision viticulture and berry composition. Combination of these new tools with field observations will undoubtly make it easier to face the challenges described above. These multidisciplinary contributions will be of interest to anyone involved in grapevine and wine activities.

Biocontrol of Major Grapevine Diseases

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Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1780647123
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Biocontrol of Major Grapevine Diseases by : Stephane Compant

Download or read book Biocontrol of Major Grapevine Diseases written by Stephane Compant and published by CABI. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biocontrol of major grapevine diseases provides a timely research update on the use of biological control agents and plant resistance inducers against phytopathogenic infections of the grapevine by fungi, oomycetes, bacteria and phytoplasma.Taking a holistic approach, this book presents in detail the ecology, mechanisms and the application methods of these agents. Its 19 chapters, authored by international experts, cover diseases such as grey mould, trunk diseases, powdery and downy mildews, as well as phytoplasma diseases, and, by nature, emphasise applications of biocontrol in organic viticulture and as part of integrated pest management systems.

The Science of Grapevines

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124200087
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Grapevines by : Markus Keller

Download or read book The Science of Grapevines written by Markus Keller and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-01-19 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Science of Grapevines: Anatomy and Physiology is an introduction to the physical structure of the grapevine, its various organs, their functions and their interactions with the environment. Beginning with a brief overview of the botanical classification (including an introduction to the concepts of species, cultivars, clones, and rootstocks), plant morphology and anatomy, and growth cycles of grapevines, The Science of Grapevines covers the basic concepts in growth and development, water relations, photosynthesis and respiration, mineral uptake and utilization, and carbon partitioning. These concepts are put to use to understand plant-environment interactions including canopy dynamics, yield formation, and fruit composition, and concludes with an introduction to stress physiology, including water stress (drought and flooding), nutrient deficiency and excess, extreme temperatures (heat and cold), and the impact and response to of other organisms. Based on the author's years of teaching grapevine anatomy as well as his research experience with grapevines and practical experience growing grapes, this book provides an important guide to understanding the entire plant. - Chapter 7 broken into two chapters, now "Environmental Constraints and Stress Physiology and Chapter 8 "Living with Other Organisms" to better reflect specific concepts - Integration of new research results including: - Latest research on implementing drip irrigation to maximize sugar accumulation within grapes - Effect of drought stress on grapevine's hydraulic system and options for optimum plant maintenance in drought conditions - The recently discovered plant hormone – strigolactones – and their contribution of apical dominance that has suddenly outdated dogma on apical dominance control - Chapter summaries added - Key literature references missed in the first edition as well as references to research completed since the 1e publication will be added

Grapevine Breeding Programs for the Wine Industry

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782420800
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Grapevine Breeding Programs for the Wine Industry by : Andrew G. Reynolds

Download or read book Grapevine Breeding Programs for the Wine Industry written by Andrew G. Reynolds and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grapevine Breeding Programs for the Wine Industry: Traditional and Molecular Techniques summarizes recent trends in grapevine breeding, both in terms of research and practical programs. The first group of chapters covers the challenges faced by breeders and existing and emerging techniques used to combat them. Two further groups of chapters focus on grapevine breeding programs in different wine-producing countries around the world. With authoritative contributions from experts across the world's winemaking regions, this book will be an essential reference for all those involved in viticulture and oeneology wanting to explore new methods, understand different approaches and refine existing practices. - Covers challenges faced by breeders - Highlights grapevine breeding programs in different wine-producing countries - Contributions from experts across the world's winemaking regions

Grapevine in a Changing Environment

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118736044
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Grapevine in a Changing Environment by : Hernâni Gerós

Download or read book Grapevine in a Changing Environment written by Hernâni Gerós and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-09 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grapes (Vitis spp.) are economically the most important fruit species in the world. Over the last decades many scientific advances have led to understand more deeply key physiological, biochemical, and molecular aspects of grape berry maturation. However, our knowledge on how grapevines respond to environmental stimuli and deal with biotic and abiotic stresses is still fragmented. Thus, this area of research is wide open for new scientific and technological advancements. Particularly, in the context of climate change, viticulture will have to adapt to higher temperatures, light intensity and atmospheric CO2 concentration, while water availability is expected to decrease in many viticultural regions, which poses new challenges to scientists and producers. With Grapevine in a Changing Environment, readers will benefit from a comprehensive and updated coverage on the intricate grapevine defense mechanisms against biotic and abiotic stress and on the new generation techniques that may be ultimately used to implement appropriate strategies aimed at the production and selection of more adapted genotypes. The book also provides valuable references in this research area and original data from several laboratories worldwide. Written by 63 international experts on grapevine ecophysiology, biochemistry and molecular biology, the book is a reference for a wide audience with different backgrounds, from plant physiologists, biochemists and graduate and post-graduate students, to viticulturists and enologists.

Internet Research Annual

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Author :
Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9780820468402
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Internet Research Annual by : Mia Consalvo

Download or read book Internet Research Annual written by Mia Consalvo and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2004 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internet Research Annual offers a selection of the best work presented at the first three conferences of the Association of Internet Researchers, and provides a useful overview of the cutting-edge in Internet studies. Established scholars and new researchers address issues such as communities on/off line, the Internet as a methodological tool and space for research, and the places, politics, and policies of the Internet, creating a volume that comprehensively covers the field of Internet research. Also included are a brief history of the organization, a list of previously published papers from the conferences, and works by several of the keynote speakers including Phil Agre, Barbara Warnick, Bill Dutton, Sheizaf Rafaeli, Susan Herring, Robin Mansell, and much more.

Plant Biodiversity Science in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832505619
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Biodiversity Science in the Era of Artificial Intelligence by : Pierre Bonnet

Download or read book Plant Biodiversity Science in the Era of Artificial Intelligence written by Pierre Bonnet and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-15 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Fruit Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319979469
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Fruit Crops by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Fruit Crops written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-30 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book provides a comprehensive overview of modern strategies in fruit crop breeding in the era of climate change and global warming. It demonstrates how advances in plant molecular and genomics-assisted breeding can be utilized to produce improved fruit crops with climate-smart traits. Agriculture is facing a number of challenges in the 21st century, as it has to address food, nutritional, energy and environmental security. Future fruit varieties must be adaptive to the varying scenarios of climate change, produce higher yields of high-quality food, feed, and fuel and have multiple uses. To achieve these goals, it is imperative to employ modern tools of molecular breeding, genetic engineering and genomics for ‘precise’ plant breeding to produce ‘designed’ fruit crop varieties. This book is of interest to scientists working in the fields of plant genetics, genomics, breeding, biotechnology, and in the disciplines of agronomy and horticulture.

Phenology: An Integrative Environmental Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400706324
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Phenology: An Integrative Environmental Science by : Mark D. Schwartz

Download or read book Phenology: An Integrative Environmental Science written by Mark D. Schwartz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phenology is the study of plant and animal life cycle events, which are triggered by environmental changes, especially temperature. Wide ranges of phenomena are included, from first openings of leaf and flower buds, to insect hatchings and return of birds. Each one gives a ready measure of the environment as viewed by the associated organism. Thus, phenological events are ideal indicators of the impact of local and global changes in weather and climate on the earth's biosphere. Assessing our changing world is a complex task that requires close cooperation from experts in biology, climatology, ecology, geography, oceanography, remote sensing and other areas. This book is a synthesis of current phenological knowledge, designed as a primer on the field for global change and general scientists, students and interested members of the public. With contributions from a diverse group of over fifty phenological experts, covering data collection, current research, methods and applications, it demonstrates the accomplishments and potential of phenology as an integrative environmental science.

Issues in Life Sciences—Muscle, Membrane, and General Microbiology: 2012 Edition

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Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481646745
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Life Sciences—Muscle, Membrane, and General Microbiology: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Life Sciences—Muscle, Membrane, and General Microbiology: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Life Sciences—Muscle, Membrane, and General Microbiology: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Clinical Microbiology. The editors have built Issues in Life Sciences—Muscle, Membrane, and General Microbiology: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Clinical Microbiology in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Life Sciences—Muscle, Membrane, and General Microbiology: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Metabolomics in Crop Research – Current and Emerging Methodologies

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889631583
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolomics in Crop Research – Current and Emerging Methodologies by : Marta Sousa Silva

Download or read book Metabolomics in Crop Research – Current and Emerging Methodologies written by Marta Sousa Silva and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-11-18 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plant metabolome is highly complex, being composed of over 200,000 metabolites. The characterization of these small molecules has been crucial to study plant growth and development as well as their response to environmental changes. The potential of metabolomics in plant research, particularly if applied to crop plants, is also extremely valuable in the discovery of biomarkers and in the improvement of crop yield and quality. This Frontiers Research Topic addresses many applications of metabolomics to crop research, based on different analytical platforms, including mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance. It comprises 13 articles from 109 authors that show the importance and the contribution of metabolomics in the analysis of crop’s traceability and genetic variation, in the study of fruit development, and in the understanding of the plant’s response to the environment and to different biotic and abiotic stresses.

Metabolomics in Crop Research – Current and Emerging Methodologies, Volume II

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832536468
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolomics in Crop Research – Current and Emerging Methodologies, Volume II by : Marta Sousa Silva

Download or read book Metabolomics in Crop Research – Current and Emerging Methodologies, Volume II written by Marta Sousa Silva and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-20 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effective AI, Blockchain, and E-Governance Applications for Knowledge Discovery and Management

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668491532
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Effective AI, Blockchain, and E-Governance Applications for Knowledge Discovery and Management by : Kumar, Rajeev

Download or read book Effective AI, Blockchain, and E-Governance Applications for Knowledge Discovery and Management written by Kumar, Rajeev and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-09-25 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging technologies have become both crucibles and showrooms for the practical application of artificial intelligence, the internet of things, and cloud computing, and for integrating big data into everyday life. Is the digital world optimized and sustainable using intelligence systems, machine learning, and cyber security methods? This complex concoction of challenges requires new thinking of the synergistic utilization of intelligence systems, machine learning, deep learning and blockchain methods, data-driven decision-making with automation infrastructure, autonomous transportation, and connected buildings. Effective AI, Blockchain, and E-Governance Applications for Knowledge Discovery and Management provides a global perspective on current and future trends concerning the integration of intelligent systems with cybersecurity applications, including recent advances and challenges related to the concerns of security and privacy issues in deep learning with an emphasis on the current state-of-the-art methods, methodologies and implementation, attacks, and countermeasures. The book also discusses the challenges that need to be addressed for implementing DL-based security mechanisms that should have the capability of collecting or distributing data across several applications. Topics covered include skill development and tools for intelligence systems, deep learning, machine learning, blockchain, IoT, cloud computing, data ethics, and infrastructure. It is ideal for independent researchers, research scholars, scientists, libraries, industry experts, academic students, business associations, communication and marketing agencies, entrepreneurs, and all potential audiences with a specific interest in these topics.

Grapevine Viruses: Molecular Biology, Diagnostics and Management

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319577069
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Grapevine Viruses: Molecular Biology, Diagnostics and Management by : Baozhong Meng

Download or read book Grapevine Viruses: Molecular Biology, Diagnostics and Management written by Baozhong Meng and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The domestication of grapes dates back five thousand years ago and has spread to nearly all continents. In recent years, grape acreage has increased dramatically in new regions, including the United States of America, Chile, Asia (China and India), and Turkey. A major limiting factor to the sustained production of premium grapes and wines is infections by viruses. The advent of powerful molecular and metagenomics technologies, such as molecular cloning and next generation sequencing, allowed the discovery of new viruses from grapes. To date, grapevine is susceptible to 64 viruses that belong to highly diverse taxonomic groups. The most damaging diseases include: (1) infectious degeneration; (2) leafroll disease complex; and (3) rugose wood complex. Recently, two new disease syndromes have been recognized: Syrah decline and red blotch. Losses due to fanleaf degeneration are estimated at $1 billion annually in France alone. Other diseases including leafroll, rugose wood, Syrah de cline and red blotch can result in total crop loss several years post-infection. This situation is further exacerbated by mixed infections with multiple viruses and other biotic as well as adverse abiotic environmental conditions, such as drought and winter damage, causing even greater destruction. The book builds upon the last handbook (written over twenty years ago) on the part of diagnostics and extensively expands its scope by inclusion of molecular biology aspects of select viruses that are widespread and economically most important. This includes most current information on the biology, transmission, genome replication, transcription, subcellular localization, as well as virus-host interactions. It also touches on several novel areas of scientific inquiry. It also contains suggested directions for future research in the field of grapevine virology.

Cryopreservation Biotechnology in Biomedical and Biological Sciences

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789846803
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Cryopreservation Biotechnology in Biomedical and Biological Sciences by : Yusuf Bozkurt

Download or read book Cryopreservation Biotechnology in Biomedical and Biological Sciences written by Yusuf Bozkurt and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-12-12 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cryopreservation has many biotechnological applications in different fields. This has led to an increase in importance of cryobiology as a science that examines the effect of ultra-low temperatures on cells, tissues, organs and organisms and also the freezability of these structures, while maintaining their viability. Nowadays it is well known that this form of biotechnology can be used to solve a lot of problems such as human infertility, life threatening diseases, preservation of gametes and DNA and also biodiversity conservation. Cryopreservation Biotechnology in Biomedical and Biological Sciences describes principles and application of cryopreservation biotechnology in different research areas and includes seven chapters that have been written by experts in their research fields. The chapters included in this book are thought to improve the current understanding of the different areas of using cryopreservation biotechnology.

Ebook: Research Design and Methods: A Process Approach

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill
ISBN 13 : 0077171918
Total Pages : 1220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (771 download)

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Book Synopsis Ebook: Research Design and Methods: A Process Approach by : Kenneth Bordens

Download or read book Ebook: Research Design and Methods: A Process Approach written by Kenneth Bordens and published by McGraw Hill. This book was released on 2014-10-16 with total page 1220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Design and Methods: A Process Approach takes students through the research process, from getting and developing a research idea, to designing and conducting a study, through analyzing and reporting data. Information on the research process is presented in a lively and engaging way, highlighting the numerous decisions, both big and small, that must be made when designing and conducting successful research.

Internal Evaluation

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780803932012
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Evaluation by : Arnold J. Love

Download or read book Internal Evaluation written by Arnold J. Love and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1991-03 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an introduction to the theory and practice of internal evaluation. It presents the stages of internal evaluation growth, ways of identifying users' needs and selecting appropriate evaluation methods.