An Introduction to Quarks and Partons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Quarks and Partons by : F. E. Close

Download or read book An Introduction to Quarks and Partons written by F. E. Close and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mesons And Baryons: Systematization And Methods Of Analysis

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814470902
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesons And Baryons: Systematization And Methods Of Analysis by : A V Anisovich

Download or read book Mesons And Baryons: Systematization And Methods Of Analysis written by A V Anisovich and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-09-04 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the investigation of the strongly interacting hadrons — to a quark model operating with effective color particles, constituent quarks, massive effective gluons and diquarks. The study of strong interactions based on effective constituent particles requires a solid ground of experimental data, which we now have at our disposal with the serious progress made in the investigation of hadrons, especially meson states.The present understanding of QCD applied to strong interactions can be distorted by prejudices. Therefore, the way followed by the quark model is to rely on the experiment and to restore the effective Hamiltonian on the basis of QCD on the one hand, and, on the other, of the spectral integral method.Baryon-baryon and antibaryon-baryon interactions are studied with the purpose of unambiguous applications of the written formulae to the interpretation of experimental data — to the observation of new meson and baryon resonances. The technique used is the spin-orbital momentum expansion of the amplitude. This method is our basic approach to the proper treatment of experimental data. The photon-induced reactions are also considered and the problem of form factors is discussed.

Hadronic Physics from Lattice QCD

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812701389
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadronic Physics from Lattice QCD by : Anthony M. Green

Download or read book Hadronic Physics from Lattice QCD written by Anthony M. Green and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particle and nuclear physicists frequently take results from Lattice QCD at their face value without probing into their reliability or sophistication. This attitude usually stems from a lack of knowledge of the field. The aim of the present volume is to rectify this by introducing in an elementary way several topics, which we believe are appropriate for, and of possible interest to, both particle and nuclear physicists who are non-experts in the field.

Multiquark Hadrons

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316772020
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiquark Hadrons by : Ahmed Ali

Download or read book Multiquark Hadrons written by Ahmed Ali and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-25 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work summarises the salient features of current and planned experiments into multiquark hadrons, describing various inroads to accommodate them within a theoretical framework. At a pedagogical level, authors review the salient aspects of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, which has been brought to the fore by high-energy physics experiments over recent decades. Compact diquarks as building blocks of a new spectroscopy are presented and confronted with alternative explanations of the XYZ resonances. Ways to distinguish among theoretical alternatives are illustrated, to be tested with the help of high luminosity LHC, electron-positron colliders, and the proposed Tera-Z colliders. Non-perturbative treatments of multiquark hadrons, such as large N expansion, lattice QCD simulations, and predictions about doubly heavy multiquarks are reviewed in considerable detail. With a broad appeal across high-energy physics, this work is pertinent to researchers focused on experiments, phenomenology or lattice QCD.

Two-photon Physics: From DaΦne To Lep200 And Beyond

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981455040X
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-photon Physics: From DaΦne To Lep200 And Beyond by : F Kapusta

Download or read book Two-photon Physics: From DaΦne To Lep200 And Beyond written by F Kapusta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-12-20 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two-photon physics, i.e. photon-photon collisions in electron-positron colliders, a relatively new field in elementary particle physics, has become very popular in the last 20 years. Many experiments have been performed in this field, and the theoretical implications (in particular in quantum chromodynamics) have been studied in much detail. Nine international workshops devoted to two-photon physics have taken place between 1973 and 1992.This meeting was particularly timely, since a new generation of electron-positron colliders is presently being built or planned. These colliders will involve a large spectrum of beam energies, but their common characteristics should be a high particle flux (luminosity). This should allow for measuring many new phenomena as well as for studying known processes with much higher precision than before. Particularly promising is the prospect of building a dedicated high-energy photon collider; this should become possible using a laser technique allowing for the “conversion” of a linear electron beam into a photon beam.Over 60 physicists (both experimentalists and theorists), mainly from European countries (France, Britain, Italy, Germany, Russia, as well as Sweden and Switzerland), discussed these new possibilities at the above meeting. Over 30 talks were presented and many extended debates took place.

Baryons '92 - International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons And Related Mesons

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814554219
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Baryons '92 - International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons And Related Mesons by : Moshe Gai

Download or read book Baryons '92 - International Conference On The Structure Of Baryons And Related Mesons written by Moshe Gai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-03-24 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers major themes in the spectroscopy of baryons, some light mesons, and involves some limited discussion of baryons in nuclei. A comprehensive review of theoretical models is included. All currently operating accelerator facilities and future facilities of the 1990s are reviewed, with experimental programs discussed in detail.

Plots, Quarks And Strange Particles - Proceedings Of The Dalitz Conference, 1990

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814569488
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Plots, Quarks And Strange Particles - Proceedings Of The Dalitz Conference, 1990 by : I J R Aitchison

Download or read book Plots, Quarks And Strange Particles - Proceedings Of The Dalitz Conference, 1990 written by I J R Aitchison and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-11-09 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Dalitz Conference was held to mark the 65th birthday and formal retirement of Professor Dick Dalitz. The Proceedings contain the contributions of the ten distinguished speakers including Professor Dalitz himself, with a focus on the present status of the wide range of subjects in High Energy Physics to which Professor Dalitz has made seminal contributions. The volume also includes a number of contributed talks.

Quark Model and High Energy Collisions

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812386998
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Quark Model and High Energy Collisions by : Vladimir Vladislavovich Anisovich

Download or read book Quark Model and High Energy Collisions written by Vladimir Vladislavovich Anisovich and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an updated version of the book published in 1985. QCD-motivated, it gives a detailed description of hadron structure and soft interactions in the additive quark model, where hadrons are regarded as composite systems of dressed quarks.In the past decade it has become clear that nonperturbative QCD, responsible for soft hadronic processes, may differ rather drastically from perturbative QCD. The understanding of nonperturbative QCD requires a detailed investigation of the experiments and the theoretical approaches. Bearing this in mind, the book has been rewritten paying special attention to the interplay of soft hadronic collisions and the quark model. It is at the crossroads of these domains that peculiar features of strong QCD reveal themselves.The book discusses constituent quarks, diquarks, the massive effective gluons and the problem of scalar isoscalar mesons. The quark-gluonium classification of meson states is also given. Experimentally observed properties of hadrons are presented together with the corresponding theoretical interpretation in the framework of the composite hadron structure.The text includes a large theoretical part, which shows how to treat composite systems (including relativistic ones) with a technique based on spectral integration. This technique provides the possibility of handling hadrons as weakly bound systems of quarks and, at the same time, takes into account confinement.Attention is focused on the composite structure revealing itself in high energy hadron collisions. Fields of applicability of the additive quark model are discussed, as is colour screening in hadronic collisions at high and superhigh energies. Along with a detailed presentation of hadron-hadron collisions, a description of hadron-nucleus collisions is given.

Physics at KAON

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642754678
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics at KAON by : Dieter Frekers

Download or read book Physics at KAON written by Dieter Frekers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Physics at KAON", an international meeting jointly organized by the KFA Jillich and TRI UMF, was held in the Physikzentrum Bad Honnef from June 7 through June 9, 1989. This was one of a series of meetings - the first one in Europe - in which plans for the medium energy physics laboratory KAON were presented and some aspects of the physics at this new facility were discussed. The meeting focussed mainly on the topics of hadron spectroscopy, J{ -meson scattering, strangeness in nuclei, and rare decays. Also presented were some of the research programs at SATURNE and COSY which may well lead to KAON physics in the future. These proceed ings include articles which summarize our current experimental and theoretical knowledge in the various areas, as well as papers which describe lines of research feasible with KAON. The large number of participants - limited, in fact, by the capacity of the Physikzentrum - clearly demonstrates the great interest of the European physics community in the research avenues which will be opened by the high-intensity hadron facilities. March 1990 D. Frekers, D.R. Gill, J. Speth Contents Opening remarks By E. Vogt ...................................................... Sl The TRIUMF kaon factory accelerators By M.K. Craddock ................................................ S3 Experimental facilities By P. Kitching ................................................... S9 Polarized internal targets at KAON By C.A. Miller ................................................... S21 Hyperons in the bound state approach to the Skyrme model.

Pointlike Structures Inside and Outside Hadrons

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468410652
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Pointlike Structures Inside and Outside Hadrons by : Antonio L. Zichichi

Download or read book Pointlike Structures Inside and Outside Hadrons written by Antonio L. Zichichi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-09 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In August 1979 a group of 94 physicists from 60 laboratories in 21 countries met in Erice to attend the 17th Course of the International School of Subnuclear Physics. The countries represented at the School were: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Federal Republic of Germany, France, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, Nor way, Poland, Rumania, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, and Yugoslavia. The School was sponsored by the Italian Ministry of Public Education (MPI), the Italian Ministry of Scientific and Techno logical Research (MRST) , the Sicilian Regional Government, and the Weizman Institute of Science. In the theoretical sessions, as expected, Sidney Coleman's (liN) lectures provided a new masterpiece in his Erice series. Andre Martin lectured on the theory of new particles, R.L. Jaffe on the Bag Hodel and Francis E. Low on quark status at low energy. In the more specialized section we were able to reflect on the problem of asymptotic changes in gauge theory, troubles experienced with instantons and finally on the fate of false vacua, thanks to A. Patrascioiu, R. Petronzio, and H. Kleinert. A quite exceptional event this year was the special QCD session wId_ch I leave the reader to enjoy without further introduction.

Few-Body Problems in Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 370917581X
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Few-Body Problems in Physics by : Claudio Ciofi degli Atti

Download or read book Few-Body Problems in Physics written by Claudio Ciofi degli Atti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects all of the invited papers and contributions to the Discussion Sessions, presented at the 13th European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, and is addressed to senior and young researchers and students interested in the field of few-body problems in elementary particle and nuclear physics, as well as in atomic and molecular physics. The volume contains a survey of recent, and not yet published results on theoretical and experimental investigations of the structure of hadrons and hadronic systems, novel theoretical methods suitable for an accurate treatment of the few-body problems in different fields, present status and future developments in muon catalysed fusion. A detailed illustration of the few-body physics programs of running (MIT-Bates, CEBAF, CERN, HERA, Mainz, NIKHEF, SATURNE, Saskatchewan, SLAC , TRIUMF) and proposed (European Electron Facility Project, Indiana cooler beam) experimental facilities represents a valuable feature of the book.

The Hadron Mass Spectrum

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483278026
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hadron Mass Spectrum by : E. Klempt

Download or read book The Hadron Mass Spectrum written by E. Klempt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-03 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Hadron Mass Spectrum covers the proceedings of the Rheinfels Workshop on the Hadron Mass Spectrum, held in St. Goar, Germany on September 3-6, 1990. The book focuses on the processes, methodologies, and reactions involved in hadron spectroscopy. The selection first offers information on strange meson and strangeonium spectroscopy and strangeonium production from LASS. The book also takes a look at the status of strange meson spectroscopy, including status of the spectroscopy, systematics of the level structure, and contributions from LASS. The publication examines the scalar meson enigma and two photon couplings of scalar and tensor mesons. The manuscript also touches on rhoprimes, omegaprimes, and glueballs; meson production mechanisms and selection criteria for cryptoexotic states; and light meson spectroscopy and threshold effects. The selection is a dependable reference for readers interested in hadron mass spectrum.

Quarkonia

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596143
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarkonia by : W. Buchmüller

Download or read book Quarkonia written by W. Buchmüller and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the two families of heavy-quark-antiquark bound states, the &Ugr; and &PSgr; quarkonium spectroscopies, has played a crucial role in unravelling the nature of strong interactions. The articles collected together in this volume are concerned with the connection between quarkonia and quantum chromodynamics. They deal with potential models, spin-dependent forces, next-to-leading order QCD corrections for decay widths and energy level differences, hadronic transitions and the quark-antiquark interaction in QCD, based on perturbation theory, lattice gauge theory and QCD sum rules. Finally, a brief guide is given to the existing literature on possible new quarkonium systems which have been conjectured in connection with gluonic degrees of freedom, and with expectations for new heavy particles with colour, such as the top quark and scalar quarks.

M-Theory and Quantum Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792364757
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis M-Theory and Quantum Geometry by : Lárus Thorlacius

Download or read book M-Theory and Quantum Geometry written by Lárus Thorlacius and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-09-30 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers from an August 1999 NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Iceland report on recent advances in superstring theory, which is the leading candidate for a unified description of all known elementary particles and interactions. Chapters examine D-branes in string theory, moduli spaces of Calaba-Yau compactifications, the matrix model of M-theory, the holographic principle, Born-Infeld actions and D-brane physics, superconformal quantum mechanics and multi-black hole moduli spaces, large-N gauge theories, random surfaces, and Lorentzian and Euclidean quantum gravity. The editors are affiliated with the Science Institute of the University of Iceland. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics IV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468454013
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics IV by : Thomas Ferbel

Download or read book Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics IV written by Thomas Ferbel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth Advanced Study Institute (ASI) on Techniques and Concepts of High Energy Physics was held once again at the Hotel on the Cay, in the scenic harbor of Christiansted, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. The ASI brought together a total of 67 participants, from 17 different countries. It was a great success, due to the dedication of the inspiring lecturers, the exceptional student body, and, of course, the beautiful setting. The primary support for the meeting was again provided by the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO. The ASI was cosponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, by Fermilab, by the National Science Foundation, and by the University of Rochester. A special contri bution from the Oliver S. and Jennie R. Donaldson Charitable Trust provided an important degree of flexibility, as well as· support for worthy students from developing nations. As in the case of the previous ASI's, the'scientific program was designed for advanced graduate students and recent PhD recipients in experimental particle physics. The present volume of lectures should complement the material published in the first three ASI's, and prove to be of value to a wider audience of physicists. It is a pleasure to acknowledge the encouragement and support that I have continued to receive from colleagues and friends in organizing this meeting. I am indebted to the members of my Advisory Committee for their infinite patience and excellent advice. I am grateful to my distinguished lecturers for participating in the ASI.

Spectroscopy of Light and Heavy Quarks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461307635
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy of Light and Heavy Quarks by : Ugo Gastaldi

Download or read book Spectroscopy of Light and Heavy Quarks written by Ugo Gastaldi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second course of the International School on Physics with Low Energy Antiprotons was held in Erice, Sicily at the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, from May 20 to May 31, 1987. The School is dedicated to physics accessible to experiments using low energy antiprotons, especially in view of operation of the LEAR facility at CERN with the upgraded antiproton source AAC (Antiproton Accumulator AA and Antiproton Collector ACOL). The first course in 1986 covered topics related to fundamental symmetries. This book contains the proceedings of the second course which focused on spectroscopy of light and heavy quarks. These proceedings contain both the tutorial lectures and contri butions presented by participants during the School. The papers are organized in four sections: The first section includes theoretical reviews. Section II contains experimental reviews and covers the results in meson spectroscopy from DM2, MARK III, GAMS and n-WA76. Section III presents the new meson spectroscopy experiments in pre paration at CERN and Fermilab: Crystal Barrel, OBELIX, Jetset and E760. Section IV is dedicated to LEAR and to future facilities where meson spectroscopy would be a principal component of the physics programme. We should like to thank Dr. Alberto Gabriele and the staff of the Ettore Majorana Centre who provided for a smooth running of the School and a very pleasant stay. We are particularly grateful to Mrs. Anne Marie Bugge for her crucial help during the preparation and running of the School and for the editing of these Proceedings.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.