Medical Considerations For Legalizing Voluntary Sterilization

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Biomedical Ethics and the Law

Author : James M. Humber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461565618
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Ethics and the Law by : James M. Humber

Download or read book Biomedical Ethics and the Law written by James M. Humber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past few years, an increasing number of colleges and universities have added courses in biomedical ethics to their curricula. To some extent, these additions serve to satisfy student demands for "relevance. " But it is also true that such changes reflect a deepening desire on the part of the academic community to deal effectively with a host of problems which must be solved if we are to have a health-care delivery system which is efficient, humane, and just. To a large degree, these problems are the unique result of both rapidly changing moral values and dramatic advances in biomedical technology. The past decade has witnessed sudden and conspicuous controversy over the morality and legality of new practices relating to abortion, therapy for the mentally ill, experimentation using human subjects, forms of genetic interven tion, and euthanasia. Malpractice suits abound, and astronomical fees for malpractice insurance threaten the very possibility of medical and health-care practice. Without the backing of a clear moral consensus, the law is frequently forced into resolving these conflicts only to see the moral issues involved still hotly debated and the validity of the existing law further questioned. Take abortion, for example. Rather than settling the legal issue, the Supreme Court's original abortion decision in Roe v. Wade (1973), seems only to have spurred further legal debate. And of course, whether or not abortion is a mo rally ac ceptable procedure is still the subject of heated dispute.

Overview of trends, consequences, perspectives, and issues

Author : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Population
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Overview of trends, consequences, perspectives, and issues by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Population

Download or read book Overview of trends, consequences, perspectives, and issues written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Population and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts by :

Download or read book A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Race, Nature, and the Politics of Difference

Author : Donald S. Moore
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822384655
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Race, Nature, and the Politics of Difference by : Donald S. Moore

Download or read book Race, Nature, and the Politics of Difference written by Donald S. Moore and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2003-05-20 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do race and nature work as terrains of power? From eighteenth-century claims that climate determined character to twentieth-century medical debates about the racial dimensions of genetic disease, concepts of race and nature are integrally connected, woven into notions of body, landscape, and nation. Yet rarely are these complex entanglements explored in relation to the contemporary cultural politics of difference. This volume takes up that challenge. Distinguished contributors chart the traffic between race and nature across sites including rainforests, colonies, and courtrooms. Synthesizing a number of fields—anthropology, cultural studies, and critical race, feminist, and postcolonial theory—this collection analyzes diverse historical, cultural, and spatial locations. Contributors draw on thinkers such as Fanon, Foucault, and Gramsci to investigate themes ranging from exclusionary notions of whiteness and wilderness in North America to linguistic purity in Germany. Some essayists focus on the racialized violence of imperial rule and evolutionary science and the biopolitics of race and class in the Guatemalan civil war. Others examine how race and nature are fused in biogenetic discourse—in the emergence of “racial diseases” such as sickle cell anemia, in a case of mistaken in vitro fertilization in which a white couple gave birth to a black child, and even in the world of North American dog breeding. Several essays tackle the politics of representation surrounding environmental justice movements, transnational sex tourism, and indigenous struggles for land and resource rights in Indonesia and Brazil. Contributors. Bruce Braun, Giovanna Di Chiro, Paul Gilroy, Steven Gregory, Donna Haraway, Jake Kosek, Tania Murray Li, Uli Linke, Zine Magubane, Donald S. Moore, Diane Nelson, Anand Pandian, Alcida Rita Ramos, Keith Wailoo, Robyn Wiegman

Population and Development

Author : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Population
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 780 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Population and Development by : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Population

Download or read book Population and Development written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Population and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Drawing Blood

Author : Keith Wailoo
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 0801870291
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Drawing Blood by : Keith Wailoo

Download or read book Drawing Blood written by Keith Wailoo and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2002-10-15 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How physicians in this century wielded medical technology to define disease, carve out medical specialties, and shape political agendas. Winner of the American Public Health Association Arthur Viseltear Prize In Drawing Blood, medical historian Keith Wailoo uses the story of blood diseases to explain how physicians in this century wielded medical technology to define disease, carve out medical specialties, and shape political agendas. As Wailoo's account makes clear, the seemingly straightforward process of identifying disease is invariably influenced by personal, professional, and social factors—and as a result produces not only clarity and precision but also bias and outright error. Drawing Blood reveals the ways in which physicians and patients as well as the diseases themselves are simultaneously shaping and being shaped by technology, medical professionalization, and society at large. This thought-provoking cultural history of disease, medicine, and technology offers an important perspective for current discussions of HIV and AIDS, genetic blood testing, prostate-specific antigen, and other important issues in an age of technological medicine. "Makes clear that the high stakes involved in medical technology are not just financial, but moral and far reaching. They have been harnessed to describe clinical phenomena and to reflect social and cultural realities that influence not only medical treatment but self-identity, power, and authority."—Susan E. Lederer, H-Net Humanities & Social Sciences On Line "Wailoo's masterful study of hematology and its disease discourse is a model of interdisciplinarity, combining cultural analysis, social history, and the history of medical ideas and technology to produce a complex narrative of disease definition, diagnosis, and treatment . . . He reminds us that medical technology is a neutral artifact of history. It can be, and has been, used to clarify and to cloud the understanding of disease, and it has the potential both to constrain and to emancipate its subjects."—Regina Morantz-Sanchez, Journal of Interdisciplinary History

Catalog of Selected AID Publications

Author : United States. Agency for International Development
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalog of Selected AID Publications by : United States. Agency for International Development

Download or read book Catalog of Selected AID Publications written by United States. Agency for International Development and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legal and Ethical Issues for Health Professions E-Book

Author : Elsevier Inc
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323550339
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal and Ethical Issues for Health Professions E-Book by : Elsevier Inc

Download or read book Legal and Ethical Issues for Health Professions E-Book written by Elsevier Inc and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With coverage of both legal and ethical issues, this text gives you the foundation to handle common health care challenges in everyday practice. Legal and Ethical Issues for Health Professions, 4th Edition includes practice cases specifically developed for key allied health programs along with enhanced pedagogical content. Additionally, it features a variety of exercises to help reinforce content from the book, as well as updated coverage of medical records, privacy, patient consent and abuse, the impact of interprofessional team work, and key industry trends. - Detailed coverage of current legal and ethical issues and case law help facilitate interesting and relevant discussions. - What If? boxes present ethical dilemmas and help you apply concepts from the book to real-life examples. - Specialty practice cases provide practical application for specialties (Medical Assisting, MIBC, Pharm Tech, etc.) and help you relate your experience with practice. - Increased coverage of the impact of interprofessional teamwork demonstrates the impact ethics have on health care work. - NEW! Two all new chapters covering Medical Records and Key Trends in Healthcare. - NEW! Enhanced coverage of patient consent and abuse outlines what students need to know about what's right and wrong when working with patients. - NEW! Updated case studies discuss the issues faced in a variety of healthcare settings.

Inventing the Criminal

Author : Richard F. Wetzell
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 0807861049
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventing the Criminal by : Richard F. Wetzell

Download or read book Inventing the Criminal written by Richard F. Wetzell and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 2003-06-19 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have witnessed a resurgence of biological research into the causes of crime, but the origins of this kind of research date back to the late nineteenth century. Here, Richard Wetzell presents the first history of German criminology from Imperial Germany through the Weimar Republic to the end of the Third Reich, a period that provided a unique test case for the perils associated with biological explanations of crime. Drawing on a wealth of primary sources from criminological, legal, and psychiatric literature, Wetzell shows that German biomedical research on crime predominated over sociological research and thus contributed to the rise of the eugenics movement and the eventual targeting of criminals for eugenic measures by the Nazi regime. However, he also demonstrates that the development of German criminology was characterized by a constant tension between the criminologists' hereditarian biases and an increasing methodological sophistication that prevented many of them from endorsing the crude genetic determinism and racism that characterized so much of Hitler's regime. As a result, proposals for the sterilization of criminals remained highly controversial during the Nazi years, suggesting that Nazi biological politics left more room for contention than has often been assumed.

Policies Affecting Fertility and Contraceptive Use

Author : Susan Scribner
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821329948
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Policies Affecting Fertility and Contraceptive Use by : Susan Scribner

Download or read book Policies Affecting Fertility and Contraceptive Use written by Susan Scribner and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Bank Technical Paper No. 272. Public examinations in developing countries play a critical role in the selection of students for participation in the educational system. The exams dictate what is taught, how it is taught, and what is and is not learned. They are academic, have little reference to the everyday lives of the students, are limited to pencil-and-paper tests, and are biased toward high-achievers. Thus, students who leave school at an early stage are provided with inadequate opportunities for acquiring relevant knowledge and skills. This study identifies practices associated with examinations that may create inequities for some students. These include scoring procedures, the use of culturally inappropriate questions, fee requirements, private tutoring, exams in a language unfamiliar to the student, and a variety of malpractices. Quota systems that deal with differences in performance associated with location, ethnicity, or language group membership also creates inequities for some students. The report concludes that the limited available evidence does not indicate that examinations create inequities between genders and that ranking schools on the basis of students' examination performance may not provide a fair assessment of the work of schools.

Medical and Dental Expenses

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical and Dental Expenses by :

Download or read book Medical and Dental Expenses written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavioral-social Aspects of Contraceptive Sterilization

Author : Sidney H. Newman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral-social Aspects of Contraceptive Sterilization by : Sidney H. Newman

Download or read book Behavioral-social Aspects of Contraceptive Sterilization written by Sidney H. Newman and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eugenic Nation

Author : Alexandra Minna Stern
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520285069
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Eugenic Nation by : Alexandra Minna Stern

Download or read book Eugenic Nation written by Alexandra Minna Stern and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "With an emphasis on the American West, Eugenic Nation explores the long and unsettled history of eugenics in the United States. This expanded second edition includes shocking details that demonstrate that the story is far from over. Alexandra Minna Stern explores the unauthorized sterilization of female inmates in California state prisons and ongoing reparations for North Carolina victims of sterilization, as well as the topics of race-based intelligence tests, school segregation, the U.S. Border Patrol, tropical medicine, the environmental movement, and opposition to better breeding. Radically new and relevant, this edition draws from recently uncovered historical records to demonstrate patterns of racial bias in California's sterilization program and to recover personal experiences of reproductive injustice. Stern connects the eugenic past to the genomic present with attention to the ethical and social implications of emerging genetic technologies"--Provided by publisher.

The Sexual Barrier

Author : Marija Matich Hughes
Publisher : Washington : Hughes Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sexual Barrier by : Marija Matich Hughes

Download or read book The Sexual Barrier written by Marija Matich Hughes and published by Washington : Hughes Press. This book was released on 1977 with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over 8000 numbered entries to journal articles, dissertations, books, pamphlets, and government documents. English-language titles predominate. Also covers new issues of special interest, such as aging, maternity leave, and unpaid homemakers. Classified arrangement. Each entry gives bibliographical information. Name index.

Legal Aspects of Health Care Administration

Author : George D. Pozgar
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 0763739278
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Aspects of Health Care Administration by : George D. Pozgar

Download or read book Legal Aspects of Health Care Administration written by George D. Pozgar and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2007 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With over 100,000 copies sold, it is clear that instructors turn to George Pozgar time and again to make the legal aspects of health care administration meaningful and memorable to students. the forthcoming 10th edition of this classic text has been further revised and updated with the most current information on law and the health care industry. the 10th edition continues to lay a strong foundation for the reader in both ethical and legal issues critical to improving the quality and safe delivery of health care.

Population and the Role of Law in the Americas

Author : Inter-American Bar Association. Conference Human Rights Committee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Population and the Role of Law in the Americas by : Inter-American Bar Association. Conference Human Rights Committee

Download or read book Population and the Role of Law in the Americas written by Inter-American Bar Association. Conference Human Rights Committee and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fit to Be Tied

Author : Rebecca M. Kluchin
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 081354999X
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Fit to Be Tied by : Rebecca M. Kluchin

Download or read book Fit to Be Tied written by Rebecca M. Kluchin and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1960s revolutionized American contraceptive practice. Diaphragms, jellies, and condoms with high failure rates gave way to newer choices of the Pill, IUD, and sterilization. Fit to Be Tied provides a history of sterilization and what would prove to become, at once, socially divisive and a popular form of birth control. During the first half of the twentieth century, sterilization (tubal ligation and vasectomy) was a tool of eugenics. Individuals who endorsed crude notions of biological determinism sought to control the reproductive decisions of women they considered "unfit" by nature of race or class, and used surgery to do so. Incorporating first-person narratives, court cases, and official records, Rebecca M. Kluchin examines the evolution of forced sterilization of poor women, especially women of color, in the second half of the century and contrasts it with demands for contraceptive sterilization made by white women and men. She chronicles public acceptance during an era of reproductive and sexual freedom, and the subsequent replacement of the eugenics movement with "neo-eugenic" standards that continued to influence American medical practice, family planning, public policy, and popular sentiment.