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Mechanical Modeling Of Short Fiber Reinforced Composites Using The Extended Finite Element Method
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Book Synopsis Mechanical Modeling of Short Fiber Reinforced Composites Using the Extended Finite Element Method by : Matthew G. Pike
Download or read book Mechanical Modeling of Short Fiber Reinforced Composites Using the Extended Finite Element Method written by Matthew G. Pike and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Multi-Scale Continuum Mechanics Modelling of Fibre-Reinforced Polymer Composites by : Wim Van Paepegem
Download or read book Multi-Scale Continuum Mechanics Modelling of Fibre-Reinforced Polymer Composites written by Wim Van Paepegem and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multi-scale modelling of composites is a very relevant topic in composites science. This is illustrated by the numerous sessions in the recent European and International Conferences on Composite Materials, but also by the fast developments in multi-scale modelling software tools, developed by large industrial players such as Siemens (Virtual Material Characterization toolkit and MultiMechanics virtual testing software), MSC/e-Xstream (Digimat software), Simulia (micromechanics plug-in in Abaqus), HyperSizer (Multi-scale design of composites), Altair (Altair Multiscale Designer) This book is intended to be an ideal reference on the latest advances in multi-scale modelling of fibre-reinforced polymer composites, that is accessible for both (young) researchers and end users of modelling software. We target three main groups: This book aims at a complete introduction and overview of the state-of-the-art in multi-scale modelling of composites in three axes: • ranging from prediction of homogenized elastic properties to nonlinear material behaviour • ranging from geometrical models for random packing of unidirectional fibres over meso-scale geometries for textile composites to orientation tensors for short fibre composites • ranging from damage modelling of unidirectionally reinforced composites over textile composites to short fibre-reinforced composites The book covers the three most important scales in multi-scale modelling of composites: (i) micro-scale, (ii) meso-scale and (iii) macro-scale. The nano-scale and related atomistic and molecular modelling approaches are deliberately excluded, since the book wants to focus on continuum mechanics and there are already a lot of dedicated books about polymer nanocomposites. A strong focus is put on physics-based damage modelling, in the sense that the chapters devote attention to modelling the different damage mechanisms (matrix cracking, fibre/matrix debonding, delamination, fibre fracture,...) in such a way that the underlying physics of the initiation and growth of these damage modes is respected. The book also gives room to not only discuss the finite element based approaches for multi-scale modelling, but also much faster methods that are popular in industrial software, such as Mean Field Homogenization methods (based on Mori-Tanaka and Eshelby solutions) and variational methods (shear lag theory and more advanced theories). Since the book targets a wide audience, the focus is put on the most common numerical approaches that are used in multi-scale modelling. Very specialized numerical methods like peridynamics modelling, Material Point Method, eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM), isogeometric analysis, SPH (Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics),... are excluded. Outline of the book The book is divided in three large parts, well balanced with each a similar number of chapters:
Book Synopsis Modeling of the Mechanical Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Cement Based Composites Under Tensile Loads by : Jamil M. Alwan
Download or read book Modeling of the Mechanical Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Cement Based Composites Under Tensile Loads written by Jamil M. Alwan and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Composites, Second Edition by : Arnon Bentur
Download or read book Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Composites, Second Edition written by Arnon Bentur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-22 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced cementitious composites can be designed to have outstanding combinations of strength (five to ten times that of conventional concrete) and energy absorption capacity (up to 1000 times that of plain concrete). This second edition brings together in one volume the latest research developments in this rapidly expanding area. The book is split into two parts. The first part is concerned with the mechanics of fibre reinforced brittle matrices and the implications for cementitious systems. In the second part the authors describe the various types of fibre-cement composites, discussing production processes, mechanical and physical properties, durability and applications. Two new chapters have been added, covering fibre specification and structural applications. Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Composites will be of great interest to practitioners involved in modern concrete technology and will also be of use to academics, researchers and graduate students.
Book Synopsis Micromechanical modeling of short-fiber reinforced composites by : Mueller, Viktor
Download or read book Micromechanical modeling of short-fiber reinforced composites written by Mueller, Viktor and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2016-06-16 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is focused on the prediction of elastic behavior of short-fiber reinforced composites by mean-field homogenization methods, which account for experimentally determined and artificially constructed microstructure data in discrete and averaged form. The predictions are compared with experimental measurements and a full-field voxel-based approach. It is investigated, whether the second-order orientation tensor delivers a sufficient microstructure description for such predictions.
Book Synopsis Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials Using ANSYS®, Second Edition by : Ever J. Barbero
Download or read book Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials Using ANSYS®, Second Edition written by Ever J. Barbero and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designing structures using composite materials poses unique challenges, especially due to the need for concurrent design of both material and structure. Students are faced with two options: textbooks that teach the theory of advanced mechanics of composites, but lack computational examples of advanced analysis, and books on finite element analysis that may or may not demonstrate very limited applications to composites. But there is a third option that makes the other two obsolete: Ever J. Barbero's Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials Using ANSYS®, Second Edition. The Only Finite Element Analysis Book on the Market Using ANSYS to Analyze Composite Materials. By layering detailed theoretical and conceptual discussions with fully developed examples, this text supplies the missing link between theory and implementation. In-depth discussions cover all of the major aspects of advanced analysis, including three-dimensional effects, viscoelasticity, edge effects, elastic instability, damage, and delamination. This second edition of the bestseller has been completely revised to incorporate advances in the state of the art in such areas as modeling of damage in composites. In addition, all 50+ worked examples have been updated to reflect the newest version of ANSYS. Including some use of MATLAB®, these examples demonstrate how to use the concepts to formulate and execute finite element analyses and how to interpret the results in engineering terms. Additionally, the source code for each example is available to students for download online via a companion website featuring a special area reserved for instructors. Plus a solutions manual is available for qualifying course adoptions. Cementing applied computational and analytical experience to a firm foundation of basic concepts and theory, Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials Using ANSYS, Second Edition offers a modern, practical, and versatile classroom tool for today's engineering classroom.
Book Synopsis Micromechanical Finite Element Modeling of Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics by : Sascha Fliegener
Download or read book Micromechanical Finite Element Modeling of Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics written by Sascha Fliegener and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mechanics of Microstructured Materials by : Helmut J. Böhm
Download or read book Mechanics of Microstructured Materials written by Helmut J. Böhm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work deals with the thermomechanical mechanical behavior of microstructured materials, which has attracted considerable interest from both the academic and the industrial research communities. The past decade has witnessed major progress in the development of analytical as well as numerical modeling approaches and of experimental methods in this field. Considerable research efforts have been aimed at obtaining microstructure-property correlations and at studying the damage and failure behavior of microstructured materials. The book combines an overview of important analytical and numerical modeling approaches in continuum micromechanics and is aimed at academic and industrial researchers, such as materials scientists, mechanical engineers, and applied physicists, who are working or planning to work in the field of mechanics of microstructured materials such as composites, metals and ceramics.
Book Synopsis Thermomechanical Mean-Field Modeling and Experimental Characterization of Long Fiber-Reinforced Sheet Molding Compound Composites by : Kehrer, Maria Loredana
Download or read book Thermomechanical Mean-Field Modeling and Experimental Characterization of Long Fiber-Reinforced Sheet Molding Compound Composites written by Kehrer, Maria Loredana and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2019-06-13 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A discontinuous fiber-reinforced thermoset material produced by the Sheet Molding Compound process is investigated. Due to the process-related fiber orientation distribution, a composite with an anisotropic microstructure is created which crucially affects the mechanical properties. The central objectives are the modeling of the thermoelastic behavior of the composite accounting for the underlying microstructure, and the experimental characterization of the pure resin and the composite material.
Book Synopsis Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials using AbaqusTM by : Ever J. Barbero
Download or read book Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials using AbaqusTM written by Ever J. Barbero and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed from the author's graduate-level course on advanced mechanics of composite materials, Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials with Abaqus shows how powerful finite element tools address practical problems in the structural analysis of composites. Unlike other texts, this one takes the theory to a hands-on level by actually solving
Book Synopsis The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications by : Ronald Krueger
Download or read book The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications written by Ronald Krueger and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the virtual crack closure technique is presented. The approach used is discussed, the history summarized, and insight into its applications provided. Equations for two-dimensional quadrilateral elements with linear and quadratic shape functions are given. Formula for applying the technique in conjuction with three-dimensional solid elements as well as plate/shell elements are also provided. Necessary modifications for the use of the method with geometrically nonlinear finite element analysis and corrections required for elements at the crack tip with different lengths and widths are discussed. The problems associated with cracks or delaminations propagating between different materials are mentioned briefly, as well as a strategy to minimize these problems. Due to an increased interest in using a fracture mechanics based approach to assess the damage tolerance of composite structures in the design phase and during certification, the engineering problems selected as examples and given as references focus on the application of the technique to components made of composite materials.
Book Synopsis Mechanics Models for Strength and Durability of Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic and Polymer Composites by : W. A. Curtin
Download or read book Mechanics Models for Strength and Durability of Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic and Polymer Composites written by W. A. Curtin and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New advances in the field of multiscale modeling of the tensile strength and time-dependent failure behavior of fiber reinforced composites are described. The major accomplishments include the development of a methodology for extracting information from finite element studies at the scale of a few fibers and using this information in a flexible Green's function model to compute damage evolution and failure in the composite. Recent work as aimed at developing models to predict composite electrical resistance as a function of mechanical damage so that electrical resistance measurement of in-service components can be used as an on-board health-monitoring system.
Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Mechanical Behavior of Composite Materials by : Sergio Oller
Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Mechanical Behavior of Composite Materials written by Sergio Oller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-04 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An original mechanical formulation to treat nonlinear orthotropic behavior of composite materials is presented in this book. It also examines different formulations that allow us to evaluate the behavior of composite materials through the composition of its components, obtaining a new composite material. Also two multiple scale homogenization methods are given, one based on the analytical study of the cells (Ad-hoc homogenization) and other one, more general based on the finite element procedure applied on the macro scale (upper-scale) and in the micro scale (sub-scale). A very general formulation to simulate the mechanical behavior for traditional composite structures (plywood, reinforced concrete, masonry, etc.), as well as the new composite materials reinforced with long and short fibers, nanotubes, etc., are also shown in this work. Typical phenomena occurring in composite materials are also described in this work, including fiber-matrix debonding, local buckling of fibers and its coupling with the overall buckling of the structure. Finally, several numerical examples that evaluates the qualities and capabilities of the general model formulated are offered in this book. This book is intended for graduate engineering students who want to expand their knowledge of composite structures behavior.
Book Synopsis ICCS19 19th International Conference on Composite Structures by : Antonio J.M. Ferreira
Download or read book ICCS19 19th International Conference on Composite Structures written by Antonio J.M. Ferreira and published by Società Editrice Esculapio. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, it is quite easy to see various applications of fibrous composites, functionally graded materials, laminated composite, nano-structured reinforcement, morphing composites, in many engineering fields, such as aerospace, mechanical, naval and civil engineering. The increase in the use of composite structures in different engineering practices justify the present international meeting where researches from every part of the globe can share and discuss the recent advancements regarding the use of standard structural components within advanced applications such as buckling, vibrations, repair, reinforcements, concrete, composite laminated materials and more recent metamaterials. For this reason, the establishment of this 19th edition of International Conference on Composite Structures has appeared appropriate to continue what has been begun during the previous editions. ICCS wants to be an occasion for many researchers from each part of the globe to meet and discuss about the recent advancements regarding the use of composite structures, sandwich panels, nanotechnology, bio-composites, delamination and fracture, experimental methods, manufacturing and other countless topics that have filled many sessions during this conference. As a proof of this event, which has taken place in Porto (Portugal), selected plenary and keynote lectures have been collected in the present book.
Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by : Marcio Loos
Download or read book Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites written by Marcio Loos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites introduces a wide audience of engineers, scientists and product designers to this important and rapidly expanding class of high performance composites. Dr Loos provides readers with the scientific fundamentals of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), CNT composites and nanotechnology in a way which will enable them to understand the performance, capability and potential of the materials under discussion. He also investigates how CNT reinforcement can be used to enhance the mechanical, electrical and thermal properties of polymer composites. Production methods, processing technologies and applications are fully examined, with reference to relevant patents. Finally, health and safety issues related to the use of CNTs are investigated. Dr. Loos compares the theoretical expectations of using CNTs to the results obtained in labs, and explains the reasons for the discrepancy between theoretical and experimental results. This approach makes the book an essential reference and practical guide for engineers and product developers working with reinforced polymers – as well as researchers and students in polymer science, materials and nanotechnology. A wealth of applications information is included, taken from the wide range of industry sectors utilizing CNT reinforced composites, such as energy, coatings, defense, electronics, medical devices, and high performance sports equipment. Introduces a wide range of readers involved in plastics engineering, product design and manufacturing to the relevant topics in nano-science, nanotechnology, nanotubes and composites. Assesses effects of CNTs as reinforcing agents, both in a materials context and an applications setting. Focuses on applications aspects – performance, cost, health and safety, etc – for a wide range of industry sectors, e.g. energy, coatings, defense, electronics, medical devices, high performance sports equipment, etc.
Book Synopsis Short Fibre-Polymer Composites by : S K De
Download or read book Short Fibre-Polymer Composites written by S K De and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-10-31 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a detailed insight into short fibres of different types (metallic and organic) in a polymer matrix, as well as reporting on the design considerations and applications of such composites. It relates unparalleled research into a diverse range of composites.
Book Synopsis Elastic Property Prediction of Long Fiber Composites Using a Uniform Mesh Finite Element Method by : Joseph Ervin Middleton
Download or read book Elastic Property Prediction of Long Fiber Composites Using a Uniform Mesh Finite Element Method written by Joseph Ervin Middleton and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research numerically evaluates elastic non-isotropic material properties of fiber reinforced composite materials. Calculations are performed with a finite element mesh composed of a uniform array of three dimensional finite elements. To better represent spatial inhomogeneities, an increased number of Gauss points are employed during elemental stiffness calculations. Rather than making a complex finite element mesh with element boundaries at all fiber-matrix interfaces, Gauss points are used to define materials points as in fiber depending on where the point lies within the model. A correction factor is applied to accommodate strain differences within elements that contain both fiber and matrix, allowing for greater accuracy in the uniform mesh elements. In this approach, fewer elements can be used to model a composite system enabling computational time and demands of memory to be reduced. The method also avoids complex meshing routines that are required when fiber-matrix interface geometries are needed. The uniform mesh finite element method developed here is used to predict effective properties for curved long fiber composites and for an actual long fiber composite sample provided by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The results of the curved fiber uniform finite element models are compared to modified Halpin-Tsai and Tandon-Weng micromechanical models where a good agreement is demonstrated. A convergence analysis is performed to show stability and convergence of results. Image processing techniques are applied to the Oak Ridge National Laboratory sample in order to extract a model from the CT data which was provided.
