Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Measuring Tax Transaction Costs In Small And Medium Enterprises
Download Measuring Tax Transaction Costs In Small And Medium Enterprises full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Measuring Tax Transaction Costs In Small And Medium Enterprises ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis How to Design a Presumptive Income Tax for Micro and Small Enterprises by : Jean-François Wen
Download or read book How to Design a Presumptive Income Tax for Micro and Small Enterprises written by Jean-François Wen and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-06-29 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turnover taxes are prevalent in developing countries as a simple form of presumptive taxation of business income. Such simplified tax regimes can reduce the relatively high compliance costs of micro and small enterprises, which might otherwise discourage entrepreneurs from formalizing their activities and paying taxes. The note addresses design issues for a turnover tax regime—which taxes it replaces, what the criteria are for eligibility, how to determine the optimal threshold, and how to set the tax rate. A key observation is that, although low turnover tax rates may incite larger firms to artificially reduce their sales, the rate should also not be so high as to discourage formalization of activities. A table of tax rates and turnover thresholds observed internationally is provided. The note concludes by suggesting analytical steps to guide practitioners in designing turnover tax regimes.
Book Synopsis Measuring Tax Transaction Costs in Small and Medium Enterprises by : United Nations Publications
Download or read book Measuring Tax Transaction Costs in Small and Medium Enterprises written by United Nations Publications and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Measuring Tax Transaction Costs in Small and Medium Enterprises is a result of a project, implemented jointly by the Financing for Development Office (FfDO) and the Inter-American Center of Tax Administrations (CIAT), aimed at strengthening the capacity of national tax administrations (NTAs) in developing countries in Latin America to assess tax transaction costs (TTCs). The purpose of this publication is to provide NTAs with a methodology that allows them to identify and measure TTCs for taxpayers and tax institutions, thereby assisting in identifying possible reforms aimed at reducing these costs with a view to fostering greater tax compliance."--Publisher summary.
Book Synopsis Tax Administration and Firm Performance by : Ms.Era Dabla-Norris
Download or read book Tax Administration and Firm Performance written by Ms.Era Dabla-Norris and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-04-14 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax compliance costs tend to be disproportionately higher for small and young businesses. This paper examines how the quality of tax administration affects firm performance for a large sample of firms in emerging market and developing economies. We construct a novel, internationally comparable, and multidimensional index of tax administration quality (the TAQI) using information from the Tax Administration Diagnostic Assessment Tool. We show that better tax administration attenuates the productivity gap of small and young firms relative to larger and older firms, a result that is robust to controlling for other aspects of tax policy and of economic governance, alternative definitions of small and young firms, and measures of the quality of tax administration. From a policy perspective, we provide evidence that countries can reap growth and productivity dividends from improvements in tax administration that lower compliance costs faced by firms.
Download or read book Doing Business 2020 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
Book Synopsis Designing a Presumptive Income Tax Based on Turnover in Countries with Large Informal Sectors by : Feng Wei
Download or read book Designing a Presumptive Income Tax Based on Turnover in Countries with Large Informal Sectors written by Feng Wei and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-12-22 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turnover (sales) is frequently used in developing countries as a presumptive income tax base, to economize on the costs of tax administration and taxpayer compliance. We construct a simple model where a size threshold separates firms paying turnover tax from those paying profit tax (regular income tax), and where firms have the option of producing in the untaxed, informal sector. The optimal turnover tax rate trades off two policy concerns: reducing informality and avoiding strategic reductions in sales by firms seeking to remain below the threshold for the profit tax. We provide analytical results and calibrate the model to compute the optimal policy using realistic parameter values. The optimal turnover tax rate for countries with large informal sectors is found to be around 2.5% across most scenarios, while the threshold separating the turnover tax regime from profit tax lies for the most part between $65,000 and $95,000. Introducing an optimally designed turnover tax reduces the rate of informality of businesses by about 12 percentage points in the calibrated model.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Modernization and Accountability in Public Sector Management by : Azevedo, Graça Maria do Carmo
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Modernization and Accountability in Public Sector Management written by Azevedo, Graça Maria do Carmo and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-03-02 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effects of recent economic and financial crises have reached an international scale. A number of different nations have experienced the fallout of these events, calling into question issues of accountability and reform in public management. The Handbook of Research on Modernization and Accountability in Public Sector Management is an essential scholarly publication that focuses on responsibility within public sector institutions and the importance of these institutions being ethical, transparent, and rigorous. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics, such as corporate social responsibility, e-government, and financial accountability, this publication is geared toward regulatory authorities, researchers, managers, and professionals working in the public domain.
Book Synopsis Transaction Cost Management by : Chihiro Suematsu
Download or read book Transaction Cost Management written by Chihiro Suematsu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All organizations, institutions, business processes, markets and strategies have one aim in common: the reduction of transaction costs. This aim is pursued relentlessly in practice, and has been perceived to bring about drastic changes, especially in the recent global market and the cyber economy. This book analyzes and describes “transactions” as a model, on the basis of which organizations, institutions and business processes can be appropriately shaped. It tracks transaction costs to enable a scientific approach instead of a widely used “state-of-the-art” approach, working to bridge the gap between theory and practice. This open access book analyzes and describes “transactions” as a model...
Book Synopsis Enhancing the Effectiveness of External Support in Building Tax Capacity in Developing Countries by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Enhancing the Effectiveness of External Support in Building Tax Capacity in Developing Countries written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-07-20 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report responds to the February 2016 request from the G20 for the IMF, OECD, United Nations and World Bank Group to: “...recommend mechanisms to help ensure effective implementation of technical assistance programs, and recommend how countries can contribute funding for tax projects and direct technical assistance, and report back with recommendations at our July meeting.” The report has been prepared in the framework of the Platform for Collaboration on Tax (the “PCT”), under the responsibility of the Secretariats and Staff of the four mandated organizations. The report reflects a broad consensus among these staff, but should not be regarded as the officially endorsed views of those organizations or of their member countries.
Book Synopsis Studies in Accounting and Finance by : Arun Kumar Basu
Download or read book Studies in Accounting and Finance written by Arun Kumar Basu and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2013-08 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Best Practice Notes on Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises Support by : Asian Development Bank
Download or read book Best Practice Notes on Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises Support written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Digitalization to Improve Tax Compliance: Evidence from VAT e-Invoicing in Peru by : Mr.Matthieu Bellon
Download or read book Digitalization to Improve Tax Compliance: Evidence from VAT e-Invoicing in Peru written by Mr.Matthieu Bellon and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the impact of e-invoicing on firm tax compliance and performance using administrative tax data and quasi-experimental variation in the rollout of VAT electronic invoicing in Peru. We find that e-invoicing increases reported firm sales, purchases and value-added by over 5 percent in the first year after adoption. The impact is concentrated among smaller firms and sectors with higher rates of non-compliance, suggesting that e-invoicing enhances compliance by lowering compliance costs and strengthening deterrence. The reform’s positive effects on tax collection are hindered by shortcomings in the VAT refund mechanism in Peru, suggesting that digital tools such as e-invoicing should be complemented by other reforms to improve revenue mobilization.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Transfer Pricing by : Jerome Monsenego
Download or read book Introduction to Transfer Pricing written by Jerome Monsenego and published by . This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transfer pricing is an area of tax law that has significantly expanded over the last decades. With the globalisation of business activities, the threat of international double taxation, and the need for States to monitor transfer prices to avoid the illegitimate erosion of their tax base, transfer pricing has become a key question for multinational enterprises and tax administrations. The book provides a general overview on the fundamentals of transfer pricing from an OECD perspective. The book also illustrates the fundamentals of transfer pricing with concrete examples based on the structures often used by multinational enterprises when entering into cross-border intercompany transactions. This book is primarily addressed to students reading international tax courses, but may also be of use to tax professionals in matters pertaining to transfer pricing.
Author :United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :20 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (31 download)
Book Synopsis Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures by : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation
Download or read book Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures written by United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Current Challenges in Revenue Mobilization - Improving Tax Compliance by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Current Challenges in Revenue Mobilization - Improving Tax Compliance written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-01-29 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper addresses core challenges that all tax administrations face in dealing with noncompliance—which are now receiving renewed attention. Long a priority in developing countries, assuring strong compliance has acquired greater priority in countries facing intensified revenue needs, and is critical for fairness and statebuilding. Series: Policy Papers
Book Synopsis OECD Tax Policy Studies Taxation of SMEs in OECD and G20 Countries by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Tax Policy Studies Taxation of SMEs in OECD and G20 Countries written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-09-05 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SMEs are important for their contribution to employment, innovation, economic growth and diversity. This report examines the tax treatment of SMEs, the case for SME preferences, and the use of tax preferences and simplification measures for SMEs in thirty-nine OECD and G20 countries.
Book Synopsis Applying IFRS for SMEs by : Bruce Mackenzie
Download or read book Applying IFRS for SMEs written by Bruce Mackenzie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An invaluable aid to companies and auditors involved in first-time adoption of the new SMEs standard Applying the IFRS for SMEs provides expert insights and explanations of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). This important book includes comprehensive coverage of this recently issued standard aimed at small and medium-sized businesses. Provides essential coverage for application of IFRS-now a necessity in the accounting world Includes Foreword by Paul Pacter, Director of Standards for SMEs, IASB Offers commentary on the theory in the standard, illustrative disclosures, comprehensive illustrative financial statements and comparisons to full IFRS Includes relevant real life worked out examples aimed at SMEs, plus summaries of important points The first book on how to apply the new SMEs standard, Applying the IFRS for SMEs is a must-have book for your small or medium-sized business.
Book Synopsis OECD Small and Medium Enterprise Outlook 2002 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Small and Medium Enterprise Outlook 2002 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2002-12-04 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second biennial report covers SME policy trends in 28 OECD countries and presents findings of recent work undertaken on such themes as enterprise demography, taxation, SMEs and entrepreneurship, SMEs and environmental management, and the implications of global industrial restructuring for SMEs.
