Matching Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821847597
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Matching Theory by : László Lovász

Download or read book Matching Theory written by László Lovász and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys matching theory, with an emphasis on connections with other areas of mathematics and on the role matching theory has played, and continues to play, in the development of some of these areas. Besides basic results on the existence of matchings and on the matching structure of graphs, the impact of matching theory is discussed by providing crucial special cases and nontrivial examples on matroid theory, algorithms, and polyhedral combinatorics. The new Appendix outlines how the theory and applications of matching theory have continued to develop since the book was first published in 1986, by launching (among other things) the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method.

Matching Theory for Wireless Networks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319562525
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Matching Theory for Wireless Networks by : Zhu Han

Download or read book Matching Theory for Wireless Networks written by Zhu Han and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-25 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the fundamental knowledge of the classical matching theory problems. It builds up the bridge between the matching theory and the 5G wireless communication resource allocation problems. The potentials and challenges of implementing the semi-distributive matching theory framework into the wireless resource allocations are analyzed both theoretically and through implementation examples. Academics, researchers, engineers, and so on, who are interested in efficient distributive wireless resource allocation solutions, will find this book to be an exceptional resource.

Statistical Matching

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470023546
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Matching by : Marcello D'Orazio

Download or read book Statistical Matching written by Marcello D'Orazio and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is more statistical data produced in today’s modern society than ever before. This data is analysed and cross-referenced for innumerable reasons. However, many data sets have no shared element and are harder to combine and therefore obtain any meaningful inference from. Statistical matching allows just that; it is the art of combining information from different sources (particularly sample surveys) that contain no common unit. In response to modern influxes of data, it is an area of rapidly growing interest and complexity. Statistical Matching: Theory and Practice introduces the basics of statistical matching, before going on to offer a detailed, up-to-date overview of the methods used and an examination of their practical applications. Presents a unified framework for both theoretical and practical aspects of statistical matching. Provides a detailed description covering all the steps needed to perform statistical matching. Contains a critical overview of the available statistical matching methods. Discusses all the major issues in detail, such as the Conditional Independence Assumption and the assessment of uncertainty. Includes numerous examples and applications, enabling the reader to apply the methods in their own work. Features an appendix detailing algorithms written in the R language. Statistical Matching: Theory and Practice presents a comprehensive exploration of an increasingly important area. Ideal for researchers in national statistics institutes and applied statisticians, it will also prove to be an invaluable text for scientists and researchers from all disciplines engaged in the multivariate analysis of data collected from different sources.

Two-Sided Matching

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107782430
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Sided Matching by : Alvin E. Roth

Download or read book Two-Sided Matching written by Alvin E. Roth and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-06-26 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two-sided matching provides a model of search processes such as those between firms and workers in labor markets or between buyers and sellers in auctions. This book gives a comprehensive account of recent results concerning the game-theoretic analysis of two-sided matching. The focus of the book is on the stability of outcomes, on the incentives that different rules of organization give to agents, and on the constraints that these incentives impose on the ways such markets can be organized. The results for this wide range of related models and matching situations help clarify which conclusions depend on particular modeling assumptions and market conditions, and which are robust over a wide range of conditions. 'This book chronicles one of the outstanding success stories of the theory of games, a story in which the authors have played a major role: the theory and practice of matching markets ... The authors are to be warmly congratulated for this fine piece of work, which is quite unique in the game-theoretic literature.' From the Foreword by Robert Aumann

Statistical Matching

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461300533
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Matching by : Susanne Rässler

Download or read book Statistical Matching written by Susanne Rässler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Government policy questions and media planning tasks may be answered by this data set. It covers a wide range of different aspects of statistical matching that in Europe typically is called data fusion. A book about statistical matching will be of interest to researchers and practitioners, starting with data collection and the production of public use micro files, data banks, and data bases. People in the areas of database marketing, public health analysis, socioeconomic modeling, and official statistics will find it useful.

Best Matching Theory & Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319460706
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Best Matching Theory & Applications by : Mohsen Moghaddam

Download or read book Best Matching Theory & Applications written by Mohsen Moghaddam and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mismatch or best match? This book demonstrates that best matching of individual entities to each other is essential to ensure smooth conduct and successful competitiveness in any distributed system, natural and artificial. Interactions must be optimized through best matching in planning and scheduling, enterprise network design, transportation and construction planning, recruitment, problem solving, selective assembly, team formation, sensor network design, and more. Fundamentals of best matching in distributed and collaborative systems are explained by providing: § Methodical analysis of various multidimensional best matching processes § Comprehensive taxonomy, comparing different best matching problems and processes § Systematic identification of systems’ hierarchy, nature of interactions, and distribution of decision-making and control functions § Practical formulation of solutions based on a library of best matching algorithms and protocols, ready for direct applications and apps development. Designed for both academics and practitioners, oriented to systems engineers and applied operations researchers, diverse types of best matching processes are explained in production, manufacturing, business and service, based on a new reference model developed at Purdue University PRISM Center: “The PRISM Taxonomy of Best Matching”. The book concludes with major challenges and guidelines for future basic and applied research in the area of best matching.

Template Matching Techniques in Computer Vision

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470744048
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Template Matching Techniques in Computer Vision by : Roberto Brunelli

Download or read book Template Matching Techniques in Computer Vision written by Roberto Brunelli and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-29 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The detection and recognition of objects in images is a key research topic in the computer vision community. Within this area, face recognition and interpretation has attracted increasing attention owing to the possibility of unveiling human perception mechanisms, and for the development of practical biometric systems. This book and the accompanying website, focus on template matching, a subset of object recognition techniques of wide applicability, which has proved to be particularly effective for face recognition applications. Using examples from face processing tasks throughout the book to illustrate more general object recognition approaches, Roberto Brunelli: examines the basics of digital image formation, highlighting points critical to the task of template matching; presents basic and advanced template matching techniques, targeting grey-level images, shapes and point sets; discusses recent pattern classification paradigms from a template matching perspective; illustrates the development of a real face recognition system; explores the use of advanced computer graphics techniques in the development of computer vision algorithms. Template Matching Techniques in Computer Vision is primarily aimed at practitioners working on the development of systems for effective object recognition such as biometrics, robot navigation, multimedia retrieval and landmark detection. It is also of interest to graduate students undertaking studies in these areas.

Theory of Power Matching

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030166317
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Power Matching by : János Ladvánszky

Download or read book Theory of Power Matching written by János Ladvánszky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-13 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the development of the power matching problem. It starts with the derivative-free proof of conjugate matching, goes through the nonlinear, resistive maximum power theorem and its reversal, extension of the concept of equivalence in the case of nonlinear circuits, application of the nonlinear, and resistive maximum power theorem for diode measurement. The author treats practically important special cases of nonlinear, dynamic power matching with applications, and the most general solution that is not realizable.

Matching Theory

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080872322
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (723 download)

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Book Synopsis Matching Theory by : M.D. Plummer

Download or read book Matching Theory written by M.D. Plummer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1986-06-01 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study of matching theory deals with bipartite matching, network flows, and presents fundamental results for the non-bipartite case. It goes on to study elementary bipartite graphs and elementary graphs in general. Further discussed are 2-matchings, general matching problems as linear programs, the Edmonds Matching Algorithm (and other algorithmic approaches), f-factors and vertex packing.

The Theory and Design of Broadband Matching Networks

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory and Design of Broadband Matching Networks by : Wai-Kai Chen

Download or read book The Theory and Design of Broadband Matching Networks written by Wai-Kai Chen and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1976 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Matching Law

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674001770
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Matching Law by : Richard J. Herrnstein

Download or read book The Matching Law written by Richard J. Herrnstein and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This impressive collection features Richard Herrnstein's most important and original contributions to the social and behavioral sciences--his papers on choice behavior in animals and humans and on his discovery and elucidation of a general principle of choice called the matching law. In recent years, the most popular theory of choice behavior has been rational choice theory. Developed and elaborated by economists over the past hundred years, it claims that individuals make choices in such a way as to maximize their well-being or utility under whatever constraints they face; that is, people make the best of their situations. Rational choice theory holds undisputed sway in economics, and has become an important explanatory framework in political science, sociology, and psychology. Nevertheless, its empirical support is thin. The matching law is perhaps the most important competing explanatory account of choice behavior. It views choice not as a single event or an internal process of the organism but as a rate of observable events over time. It states that instead of maximizing utility, the organism allocates its behavior over various activities in exact proportion to the value derived from each activity. It differs subtly but significantly from rational choice theory in its predictions of how people exert self-control, for example, how they decide whether to forgo immediate pleasures for larger but delayed rewards. It provides, through the primrose path hypothesis, a powerful explanation of alcohol and narcotic addiction. It can also be used to explain biological phenomena, such as genetic selection and foraging behavior, as well as economic decision making.

Understanding Match-Fixing in Sport

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000635880
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Match-Fixing in Sport by : Bram Constandt

Download or read book Understanding Match-Fixing in Sport written by Bram Constandt and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-08-12 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together leading match-fixing researchers from different fields, this book offers new theoretical and applied perspectives on this persistent problem in sport and wider society. The book explores the foundations of match-fixing from multiple viewpoints, from sociology and criminology to policy and governance, exploring topics such as the use of network governance theory, ethics and integrity, and management aspects that position match-fixing in sport’s commercial landscape. Featuring cases and data from all around the world, the book explains how match-fixing has become a prominent feature of contemporary sport, and considers the efficacy and practicability of interventions to solve these problems. This is fascinating and important reading for any advanced student, researcher, practitioner, or policymaker with an interest in sport management, sports business, sport policy, sport development, sport law, or criminology.

Models in Microeconomic Theory

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Publisher : Open Book Publishers
ISBN 13 : 180511123X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Models in Microeconomic Theory by : Martin J. Osborne

Download or read book Models in Microeconomic Theory written by Martin J. Osborne and published by Open Book Publishers. This book was released on 2023-06-26 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Models in Microeconomic Theory covers basic models in current microeconomic theory. Part I (Chapters 1-7) presents models of an economic agent, discussing abstract models of preferences, choice, and decision making under uncertainty, before turning to models of the consumer, the producer, and monopoly. Part II (Chapters 8-14) introduces the concept of equilibrium, beginning, unconventionally, with the models of the jungle and an economy with indivisible goods, and continuing with models of an exchange economy, equilibrium with rational expectations, and an economy with asymmetric information. Part III (Chapters 15-16) provides an introduction to game theory, covering strategic and extensive games and the concepts of Nash equilibrium and subgame perfect equilibrium. Part IV (Chapters 17-20) gives a taste of the topics of mechanism design, matching, the axiomatic analysis of economic systems, and social choice. The book focuses on the concepts of model and equilibrium. It states models and results precisely, and provides proofs for all results. It uses only elementary mathematics (with almost no calculus), although many of the proofs involve sustained logical arguments. It includes about 150 exercises. With its formal but accessible style, this textbook is designed for undergraduate students of microeconomics at intermediate and advanced levels.

Market Design

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262345099
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Market Design by : Guillaume Haeringer

Download or read book Market Design written by Guillaume Haeringer and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2018-03-02 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A broad overview of market mechanisms, with an emphasis on the interplay between theory and real-life applications; examples range from eBay auctions to school choice. This book offers an introduction to market design, providing students with a broad overview of issues related to the design and analysis of market mechanisms. It defines a market as a demand and a supply, without specifying a price system or mechanism. This allows the text to analyze a broad set of situations—including such unconventional markets as college admissions and organ donation—and forces readers to pay attention to details that might otherwise be overlooked. Students often complain that microeconomics is too abstract and disconnected from reality; the study of market design shows how theory can help solve existing, real-life problems. The book focuses on the interplay between theory and applications. To keep the text as accessible as possible, special effort has been made to minimize formal description of the models while emphasizing the intuitive, with detailed explanations and resolution of examples. Appendixes offer general reviews of elements of game theory and mechanism design that are related to the themes explored in the book, presenting the basic concepts with as many explanations and illustrations as possible. The book covers topics including the basics of simple auctions; eBay auctions; Vickrey–Clarke–Groves auctions; keyword auctions, with examples from Google and Facebook; spectrum auctions; financial markets, with discussions of treasury auctions and IPOs; trading on the stock market; the basic matching model; medical match; assignment problems; probabilistic assignments; school choice; course allocation, with examples from Harvard and Wharton; and kidney exchange.

Matching with Transfers

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691171734
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Matching with Transfers by : Pierre-André Chiappori

Download or read book Matching with Transfers written by Pierre-André Chiappori and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-05-30 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past few decades, matching models, which use mathematical frameworks to analyze allocation mechanisms for heterogeneous products and individuals, have attracted renewed attention in both theoretical and applied economics. These models have been used in many contexts, from labor markets to organ donations, but recent work has tended to focus on "nontransferable" cases rather than matching models with transfers. In this important book, Pierre-André Chiappori fills a gap in the literature by presenting a clear and elegant overview of matching with transfers and provides a set of tools that enable the analysis of matching patterns in equilibrium, as well as a series of extensions. He then applies these tools to the field of family economics and shows how analysis of matching patterns and of the incentives thus generated can contribute to our understanding of long-term economic trends, including inequality and the demand for higher education.

Algorithmics of Matching Under Preferences

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814425265
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithmics of Matching Under Preferences by : David F Manlove

Download or read book Algorithmics of Matching Under Preferences written by David F Manlove and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Matching problems with preferences are all around us: they arise when agents seek to be allocated to one another on the basis of ranked preferences over potential outcomes. Efficient algorithms are needed for producing matchings that optimise the satisfaction of the agents according to their preference lists. In recent years there has been a sharp increase in the study of algorithmic aspects of matching problems with preferences, partly reflecting the growing number of applications of these problems worldwide. The importance of the research area was recognised in 2012 through the award of the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences to Alvin Roth and Lloyd Shapley. This book describes the most important results in this area, providing a timely update to The Stable Marriage Problem: Structure and Algorithms (D Gusfield and R W Irving, MIT Press, 1989) in connection with stable matching problems, whilst also broadening the scope to include matching problems with preferences under a range of alternative optimality criteria. Contents:Preliminary Definitions, Results and MotivationStable Matching Problems:The Stable Marriage Problem: An UpdateSM and HR with IndifferenceThe Stable Roommates ProblemFurther Stable Matching ProblemsOther Optimal Matching Problems:Pareto Optimal MatchingsPopular MatchingsProfile-Based Optimal Matchings Readership: Students and Professionals interested in algorithms, especially in the study of algorithmic aspects of matching problems with preferences. Keywords:Matching Problems;Preferences;Algorithms;Stable Marriage Problem;Hospitals / Residents Problem;House Allocation Problem;Stable Roomates ProblemKey Features:Provides a much-needed “sequel” to Gusfield and Irving, given that so many papers on matching problems with preferences have been published since 1989Collects together a survey of the main results from these publications in a single volumeContains unique single survey on efficient algorithms for constructing optimal matchings where the optimality criterion does not involve stabilityReviews: “Besides being extremely useful to those who are interested in design and analysis techniques related to algorithms and complexity issues related to the matching of agents to one another when preferences are involved, involved readers can also benefit from the easy way it presents various ideas and approaches to problem solutions. It is written in a highly scientific language and it is extraordinarily beneficial reading for post-docs and researchers in mathematics and in game theory that focus on algorithms for solving matching problems and also study applications involving such problems.” Zentralblatt MATH

Matching minors in bipartite graphs

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin
ISBN 13 : 3798332525
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Matching minors in bipartite graphs by : Wiederrecht, Sebastian

Download or read book Matching minors in bipartite graphs written by Wiederrecht, Sebastian and published by Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis we adapt fundamental parts of the Graph Minors series of Robertson and Seymour for the study of matching minors and investigate a connection to the study of directed graphs. We develope matching theoretic to established results of graph minor theory: We characterise the existence of a cross over a conformal cycle by means of a topological property. Furthermore, we develope a theory for perfect matching width, a width parameter for graphs with perfect matchings introduced by Norin. here we show that the disjoint alternating paths problem can be solved in polynomial time on graphs of bounded width. Moreover, we show that every bipartite graph with high perfect matching width must contain a large grid as a matching minor. Finally, we prove an analogue of the we known Flat Wall theorem and provide a qualitative description of all bipartite graphs which exclude a fixed matching minor. In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden fundamentale Teile des Graphminorenprojekts von Robertson und Seymour für das Studium von Matching Minoren adaptiert und Verbindungen zur Strukturtheorie gerichteter Graphen aufgezeigt. Wir entwickeln matchingtheoretische Analogien zu etablierten Resultaten des Graphminorenprojekts: Wir charakterisieren die Existenz eines Kreuzes über einem konformen Kreis mittels topologischer Eigenschaften. Weiter entwickeln wir eine Theorie zu perfekter Matchingweite, einem Weiteparameter für Graphen mit perfekten Matchings, der von Norin eingeführt wurde. Hier zeigen wir, dass das Disjunkte Alternierende Pfade Problem auf bipartiten Graphen mit beschränkter Weite in Polynomialzeit lösbar ist. Weiter zeigen wir, dass jeder bipartite Graph mit hoher perfekter Matchingweite ein großes Gitter als Matchingminor enthalten muss. Schließlich zeigen wir ein Analogon des bekannten Flat Wall Theorem und geben eine qualitative Beschreibung aller bipartiter Graphen an, die einen festen Matching Minor ausschließen.