Markov Processes and Quantum Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030626881
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Markov Processes and Quantum Theory by : Masao Nagasawa

Download or read book Markov Processes and Quantum Theory written by Masao Nagasawa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-23 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses quantum theory as the theory of random (Brownian) motion of small particles (electrons etc.) under external forces. Implying that the Schrödinger equation is a complex-valued evolution equation and the Schrödinger function is a complex-valued evolution function, important applications are given. Readers will learn about new mathematical methods (theory of stochastic processes) in solving problems of quantum phenomena. Readers will also learn how to handle stochastic processes in analyzing physical phenomena.

Stochastic Processes in Quantum Physics

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034883838
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Processes in Quantum Physics by : Masao Nagasawa

Download or read book Stochastic Processes in Quantum Physics written by Masao Nagasawa and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "The text is almost self-contained and requires only an elementary knowledge of probability theory at the graduate level. The book under review is recommended to mathematicians, physicists and graduate students interested in mathematical physics and stochastic processes. Furthermore, some selected chapters can be used as sub-textbooks for advanced courses on stochastic processes, quantum theory and quantum chemistry." ZAA

Generated Dynamics of Markov and Quantum Processes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662496968
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Generated Dynamics of Markov and Quantum Processes by : Martin Janßen

Download or read book Generated Dynamics of Markov and Quantum Processes written by Martin Janßen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-28 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents Markov and quantum processes as two sides of a coin called generated stochastic processes. It deals with quantum processes as reversible stochastic processes generated by one-step unitary operators, while Markov processes are irreversible stochastic processes generated by one-step stochastic operators. The characteristic feature of quantum processes are oscillations, interference, lots of stationary states in bounded systems and possible asymptotic stationary scattering states in open systems, while the characteristic feature of Markov processes are relaxations to a single stationary state. Quantum processes apply to systems where all variables, that control reversibility, are taken as relevant variables, while Markov processes emerge when some of those variables cannot be followed and are thus irrelevant for the dynamic description. Their absence renders the dynamic irreversible. A further aim is to demonstrate that almost any subdiscipline of theoretical physics can conceptually be put into the context of generated stochastic processes. Classical mechanics and classical field theory are deterministic processes which emerge when fluctuations in relevant variables are negligible. Quantum mechanics and quantum field theory consider genuine quantum processes. Equilibrium and non-equilibrium statistics apply to the regime where relaxing Markov processes emerge from quantum processes by omission of a large number of uncontrollable variables. Systems with many variables often self-organize in such a way that only a few slow variables can serve as relevant variables. Symmetries and topological classes are essential in identifying such relevant variables. The third aim of this book is to provide conceptually general methods of solutions which can serve as starting points to find relevant variables as to apply best-practice approximation methods. Such methods are available through generating functionals. The potential reader is a graduate student who has heard already a course in quantum theory and equilibrium statistical physics including the mathematics of spectral analysis (eigenvalues, eigenvectors, Fourier and Laplace transformation). The reader should be open for a unifying look on several topics.

Introduction to Random Time and Quantum Randomness

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812384157
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Random Time and Quantum Randomness by : Kai Lai Chung

Download or read book Introduction to Random Time and Quantum Randomness written by Kai Lai Chung and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is made up of two essays on the role of time in probability and quantum physics. In the first one, K L Chung explains why, in his view, probability theory starts where random time appears. This idea is illustrated in various probability schemes and the deep impact of those random times on the theory of the stochastic process is shown. In the second essay J-C Zambrini shows why quantum physics is not a regular probabilistic theory, but also why stochastic analysis provides new tools for analyzing further the meaning of Feynman's path integral approach and a number of foundational issues of quantum physics far beyond what is generally considered. The role of the time parameter, in this theory, is critically re-examined and a fresh way to approach the long-standing problem of the quantum time observable is suggested.

Approximate Quantum Markov Chains

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319787322
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Approximate Quantum Markov Chains by : David Sutter

Download or read book Approximate Quantum Markov Chains written by David Sutter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-20 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to quantum Markov chains and explains how this concept is connected to the question of how well a lost quantum mechanical system can be recovered from a correlated subsystem. To achieve this goal, we strengthen the data-processing inequality such that it reveals a statement about the reconstruction of lost information. The main difficulty in order to understand the behavior of quantum Markov chains arises from the fact that quantum mechanical operators do not commute in general. As a result we start by explaining two techniques of how to deal with non-commuting matrices: the spectral pinching method and complex interpolation theory. Once the reader is familiar with these techniques a novel inequality is presented that extends the celebrated Golden-Thompson inequality to arbitrarily many matrices. This inequality is the key ingredient in understanding approximate quantum Markov chains and it answers a question from matrix analysis that was open since 1973, i.e., if Lieb's triple matrix inequality can be extended to more than three matrices. Finally, we carefully discuss the properties of approximate quantum Markov chains and their implications. The book is aimed to graduate students who want to learn about approximate quantum Markov chains as well as more experienced scientists who want to enter this field. Mathematical majority is necessary, but no prior knowledge of quantum mechanics is required.

Quantum Stochastics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110706919X
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Stochastics by : Mou-Hsiung Chang

Download or read book Quantum Stochastics written by Mou-Hsiung Chang and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-02-19 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic, self-contained treatment of the theory of quantum probability and quantum Markov processes for graduate students and researchers. Building a framework that parallels the development of classical probability, it aims to help readers up the steep learning curve of the quantum theory.

Quantum Probability and Applications II

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540395709
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Probability and Applications II by : Luigi Accardi

Download or read book Quantum Probability and Applications II written by Luigi Accardi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Quadratic Operators and Processes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319228374
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Quadratic Operators and Processes by : Farrukh Mukhamedov

Download or read book Quantum Quadratic Operators and Processes written by Farrukh Mukhamedov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-12 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering both classical and quantum approaches, this unique and self-contained book presents the most recent developments in the theory of quadratic stochastic operators and their Markov and related processes. The asymptotic behavior of dynamical systems generated by classical and quantum quadratic operators is investigated and various properties of quantum quadratic operators are studied, providing an insight into the construction of quantum channels. This book is suitable as a textbook for an advanced undergraduate/graduate level course or summer school in quantum dynamical systems. It can also be used as a reference book by researchers looking for interesting problems to work on, or useful techniques and discussions of particular problems. Since it includes the latest developments in the fields of quadratic dynamical systems, Markov processes and quantum stochastic processes, researchers at all levels are likely to find the book inspiring and useful.

Open Quantum Systems II

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540339663
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Quantum Systems II by : Stéphane Attal

Download or read book Open Quantum Systems II written by Stéphane Attal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-08-29 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding dissipative dynamics of open quantum systems remains a challenge in mathematical physics. This problem is relevant in various areas of fundamental and applied physics. Significant progress in the understanding of such systems has been made recently. These books present the mathematical theories involved in the modeling of such phenomena. They describe physically relevant models, develop their mathematical analysis and derive their physical implications.

Quantum Potential Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540693645
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Potential Theory by : Philippe Biane

Download or read book Quantum Potential Theory written by Philippe Biane and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-23 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the revised and completed notes of lectures given at the 2007 conference, "Quantum Potential Theory: Structures and Applications to Physics." These lectures provide an introduction to the theory and discuss various applications.

Foundations of the Probabilistic Mechanics of Discrete Media

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483285723
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of the Probabilistic Mechanics of Discrete Media by : D. R. Axelrad

Download or read book Foundations of the Probabilistic Mechanics of Discrete Media written by D. R. Axelrad and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-03-16 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This latest volume in the Foundations & Philosophy of Science & Technology series provides an account of probabilistic functional analysis and shows its applicability in the formulation of the behaviour of discrete media with the inclusion of microstructural effects. Although quantum mechanics have long been recognized as a stochastic theory, the introduction of probabilistic concepts and principles to classical mechanics has in general not been attempted. In this study the author takes the view that the significant field quantities of a discrete medium are random variables or functions of such variables. Hence the probabilistic mechanics of discrete media are based on the mathematical theory of probability and the axiomatics of measure theory.

Nonlocal Quantum Field Theory and Stochastic Quantum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400945183
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlocal Quantum Field Theory and Stochastic Quantum Mechanics by : K.H. Namsrai

Download or read book Nonlocal Quantum Field Theory and Stochastic Quantum Mechanics written by K.H. Namsrai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: over this stochastic space-time leads to the non local fields considered by G. V. Efimov. In other words, stochasticity of space-time (after being averaged on a large scale) as a self-memory makes the theory nonlocal. This allows one to consider in a unified way the effect of stochasticity (or nonlocality) in all physical processes. Moreover, the universal character of this hypothesis of space-time at small distances enables us to re-interpret the dynamics of stochastic particles and to study some important problems of the theory of stochastic processes [such as the relativistic description of diffusion, Feynman type processes, and the problem of the origin of self-turbulence in the motion of free particles within nonlinear (stochastic) mechanics]. In this direction our approach (Part II) may be useful in recent developments of the stochastic interpretation of quantum mechanics and fields due to E. Nelson, D. Kershaw, I. Fenyes, F. Guerra, de la Pena-Auerbach, J. -P. Vigier, M. Davidson, and others. In particular, as shown by N. Cufaro Petroni and J. -P. Vigier, within the discussed approach, a causal action-at-distance interpretation of a series of experiments by A. Aspect and his co-workers indicating a possible non locality property of quantum mechanics, may also be obtained. Aspect's results have recently inspired a great interest in different nonlocal theories and models devoted to an understanding of the implications of this nonlocality. This book consists of two parts.

Fundamental Aspects of Quantum Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468452215
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Aspects of Quantum Theory by : Vittorio Gorini

Download or read book Fundamental Aspects of Quantum Theory written by Vittorio Gorini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thi's book collects the contributions to the NATO Advanced Research WJrkshop on "FundaIrental Aspects of Quantum 'Iheory," held at the Centro di Cultura Scientifica "Alessandro Volta," Villa Olma, Carro, Italy, 2-7 September 1985. The rreeting was dedicated to the rremory of the late pro fessor Piero Caldirola, a prominent member of the Physics Departrrent of the University of r1ilan and a native of Como. The aim of the workshop has been to present several recent experi rrental results and theoretical developrrents concerning the various fa cets of quantum physics. The breadth of scope of the rreeting was in accordance with Professor Caldirola's vast scientific interests, and fostered communication among experirrental physicists, theoretical and mathematical physicists, and nEthematicians, working in different but related fields. Indeed, lectu rers endeavoured to make their contributions understandable to people acquainted with the problem but not necessarily familiar with the tech nical details; and these efforts were successful, as indicated by the frequent private discussions which took place among participants belon ging to different breeds and brands. 1ne rreeting was made up of six one-day sessions, each of them addres sing to a specific aspect of quantum theory: 1. General Problems and Crucial Experinents; with emphasis on sin gle-particle interference eh rirrents of neutrons and of photons, and on the rreasurerrent problem. 2. Quantization and Stochastic Processes; including stochastic quan tization of gauge fields, stochastic description of supersyrnmetric fields, quantum stochastic calculus and stochastic mechanics."

Quantum Mechanics

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Author :
Publisher : Alpha Science International, Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Mechanics by : Ramabhadra Vasudevan

Download or read book Quantum Mechanics written by Ramabhadra Vasudevan and published by Alpha Science International, Limited. This book was released on 2008 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "One of the great debates albeit a schism in twentieth century physics arose over the interpretation of the quantum phenomenon. On the one hand was the so called 'Copenhagen School' with Neils Bohr as its high priest and on the other were the objective realists under the leadership of Albert Einstein. The former stressed the role of the nature of measurement as the source of the quantum phenomenon, while the latter attributed it to some underlying 'Objective cause'. The attempt of this book is to present a self consistent treatment of quantum phenomenon using one of the most promising 'Objective realist' approach, namely, the stochastic formulation of quantum mechanics which a whole school of physicists who were and are votaries to the objective realist world view, have tried to develop over the last several decades. There are many facets of this scheme that are rich areas for further pursuit by young and enthusiastic physicists, and this book, hopefully, will induce many to pursue this vision."--BOOK JACKET.

Information Complexity and Control in Quantum Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709129710
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Complexity and Control in Quantum Physics by : A. Blaquiere

Download or read book Information Complexity and Control in Quantum Physics written by A. Blaquiere and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Techniques In Stochastic Mechanics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981322696X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Techniques In Stochastic Mechanics by : John C Baez

Download or read book Quantum Techniques In Stochastic Mechanics written by John C Baez and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-02-14 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We introduce the theory of chemical reaction networks and their relation to stochastic Petri nets — important ways of modeling population biology and many other fields. We explain how techniques from quantum mechanics can be used to study these models. This relies on a profound and still mysterious analogy between quantum theory and probability theory, which we explore in detail. We also give a tour of key results concerning chemical reaction networks and Petri nets.

Quantum Probability and Applications to the Quantum Theory of Irreversible Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Lecture Notes in Mathematics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Probability and Applications to the Quantum Theory of Irreversible Processes by : L. Accardi

Download or read book Quantum Probability and Applications to the Quantum Theory of Irreversible Processes written by L. Accardi and published by Lecture Notes in Mathematics. This book was released on 1984-04 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: