Who Wrote the Book of Life?

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Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804734172
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Wrote the Book of Life? by : Lily E. Kay

Download or read book Who Wrote the Book of Life? written by Lily E. Kay and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a detailed history of one of the most important and dramatic episodes in modern science, recounted from the novel vantage point of the dawn of the information age and its impact on representations of nature, heredity, and society. Drawing on archives, published sources, and interviews, the author situates work on the genetic code (1953-70) within the history of life science, the rise of communication technosciences (cybernetics, information theory, and computers), the intersection of molecular biology with cryptanalysis and linguistics, and the social history of postwar Europe and the United States. Kay draws out the historical specificity in the process by which the central biological problem of DNA-based protein synthesis came to be metaphorically represented as an information code and a writing technology—and consequently as a “book of life.” This molecular writing and reading is part of the cultural production of the Nuclear Age, its power amplified by the centuries-old theistic resonance of the “book of life” metaphor. Yet, as the author points out, these are just metaphors: analogies, not ontologies. Necessary and productive as they have been, they have their epistemological limitations. Deploying analyses of language, cryptology, and information theory, the author persuasively argues that, technically speaking, the genetic code is not a code, DNA is not a language, and the genome is not an information system (objections voiced by experts as early as the 1950s). Thus her historical reconstruction and analyses also serve as a critique of the new genomic biopower. Genomic textuality has become a fact of life, a metaphor literalized, she claims, as human genome projects promise new levels of control over life through the meta-level of information: control of the word (the DNA sequences) and its editing and rewriting. But the author shows how the humbling limits of these scriptural metaphors also pose a challenge to the textual and material mastery of the genomic “book of life.”

Genetic Crossroads

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1503614573
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Crossroads by : Elise K. Burton

Download or read book Genetic Crossroads written by Elise K. Burton and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2021-01-26 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Middle East plays a major role in the history of genetic science. Early in the twentieth century, technological breakthroughs in human genetics coincided with the birth of modern Middle Eastern nation-states, who proclaimed that the region's ancient history—as a cradle of civilizations and crossroads of humankind—was preserved in the bones and blood of their citizens. Using letters and publications from the 1920s to the present, Elise K. Burton follows the field expeditions and hospital surveys that scrutinized the bodies of tribal nomads and religious minorities. These studies, geneticists claim, not only detect the living descendants of biblical civilizations but also reveal the deeper past of human evolution. Genetic Crossroads is an unprecedented history of human genetics in the Middle East, from its roots in colonial anthropology and medicine to recent genome sequencing projects. It illuminates how scientists from Turkey to Yemen, Egypt to Iran, transformed genetic data into territorial claims and national origin myths. Burton shows why such nationalist appropriations of genetics are not local or temporary aberrations, but rather the enduring foundations of international scientific interest in Middle Eastern populations to this day.

Text Genetics in Literary Modernism and other Essays

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Author :
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1783743662
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (837 download)

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Book Synopsis Text Genetics in Literary Modernism and other Essays by : Hans Walter Gabler

Download or read book Text Genetics in Literary Modernism and other Essays written by Hans Walter Gabler and published by Open Book Publishers. This book was released on 2018-02-20 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays from world-renowned scholar Hans Walter Gabler contains writings from a decade and a half of retirement spent exploring textual criticism, genetic criticism, and literary criticism. In these sixteen stimulating contributions, he develops theories of textual criticism and editing that are inflected by our advance into the digital era; structurally analyses arts of composition in literature and music; and traces the cultural implications discernible in book design, and in the canonisation of works of literature and their authors. Distinctive and ambitious, these essays move beyond the concerns of the community of critics and scholars. Gabler responds innovatively to the issues involved and often endeavours to re-think their urgencies by bringing together the orthodox tenets of different schools of textual criticism. He moves between a variety of topics, ranging from fresh genetic approaches to the work of James Joyce and Virginia Woolf, to significant contributions to the theorisation of scholarly editing in the digital age. Written in Gabler’s fluent style, these rich and elegant compositions are essential reading for literary and textual critics, scholarly editors, readers of James Joyce, New Modernism specialists, and all those interested in textual scholarship and digital editing under the umbrella of Digital Humanities.

Social by Nature

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1503603962
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Social by Nature by : Catherine Bliss

Download or read book Social by Nature written by Catherine Bliss and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sociogenomics has rapidly become one of the trendiest sciences of the new millennium. Practitioners view human nature and life outcomes as the result of genetic and social factors. In Social by Nature, Catherine Bliss recognizes the promise of this interdisciplinary young science, but also questions its implications for the future. As she points out, the claim that genetic similarities cause groups of people to behave in similar ways is not new—and a dark history of eugenics warns us of its dangers. Over the last decade, sociogenomics has enjoyed a largely uncritical rise to prominence and acceptance in popular culture. Researchers have published studies showing that things like educational attainment, gang membership, and life satisfaction are encoded in our DNA long before we say our first word. Strangely, unlike the racial debates over IQ scores in the '70s and '90s, sociogenomics has not received any major backlash. By exposing the shocking parallels between sociogenomics and older, long-discredited, sciences, Bliss persuasively argues for a more thoughtful public reception of any study that reduces human nature to a mere sequence of genes. This book is a powerful call for researchers to approach their work in more socially responsible ways, and a must-read for anyone who wants to better understand the scholarship that impacts how we see ourselves and our society.

Conservation and the Genetics of Populations

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470671459
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Conservation and the Genetics of Populations by : Fred W. Allendorf

Download or read book Conservation and the Genetics of Populations written by Fred W. Allendorf and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-12-17 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Loss of biodiversity is among the greatest problems facing the world today. Conservation and the Genetics of Populations gives a comprehensive overview of the essential background, concepts, and tools needed to understand how genetic information can be used to conserve species threatened with extinction, and to manage species of ecological or commercial importance. New molecular techniques, statistical methods, and computer programs, genetic principles, and methods are becoming increasingly useful in the conservation of biological diversity. Using a balance of data and theory, coupled with basic and applied research examples, this book examines genetic and phenotypic variation in natural populations, the principles and mechanisms of evolutionary change, the interpretation of genetic data from natural populations, and how these can be applied to conservation. The book includes examples from plants, animals, and microbes in wild and captive populations. This second edition contains new chapters on Climate Change and Exploited Populations as well as new sections on genomics, genetic monitoring, emerging diseases, metagenomics, and more. One-third of the references in this edition were published after the first edition. Each of the 22 chapters and the statistical appendix have a Guest Box written by an expert in that particular topic (including James Crow, Louis Bernatchez, Loren Rieseberg, Rick Shine, and Lisette Waits). This book is essential for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of conservation genetics, natural resource management, and conservation biology, as well as professional conservation biologists working for wildlife and habitat management agencies. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/allendorf/populations.

Human Genetics, 6e - E-book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 8131262103
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Genetics, 6e - E-book by : S D Gangane

Download or read book Human Genetics, 6e - E-book written by S D Gangane and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sixth edition of this book is revised as per guidelines of National Medical Commission in accordance with the competency-based curriculum of Genetics. This book forms a concise version chiefly designed to cater to the needs of undergraduate students. The aim has been to offer the basic principles without superfluous details. • Text is presented in a simple and precise manner, with complex information summarized in tables and line diagrams, which makes the learning easier for students. • Presentation is visually more appealing with the insertion of clinical pictures along with the text. • Recapitulation of summary at the end of chapters would also help students to quickly review and revise the subject before examination. • Questions given at the end of each chapter along with answers for self-assessment of the topics studied. • Prepares students for both theory and viva voce. Salient Features • Text is presented in a simple and precise manner, with complex information summarized in tables and line diagrams, which makes the learning easier for students. • Presentation is visually more appealing with the insertion of clinical pictures along with the text. • Recapitulation of summary at the end of chapters would also help students to quickly review and revise the subject before examination. • Questions given at the end of each chapter along with answers for self-assessment of the topics studied. • Prepares students for both theory and viva voce. Online Resources Complimentary access to full e-book along with animations at www.medenact.com

The Erotic Life of Manuscripts

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019027980X
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Erotic Life of Manuscripts by : Yii-Jan Lin

Download or read book The Erotic Life of Manuscripts written by Yii-Jan Lin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Testament textual critics who used language to group texts into families and genealogies were not pioneering new approaches, but rather borrowing the metaphors and methods of natural scientists. Texts began to be classified into "families, tribes, and nations," and later were racialized as "African" or "Asian," with distinguishable "textual physiognomies" and "textual complexions." These genealogies would later be traced to show the inheritance of "corruptions" and "contamination" through generations, an understanding of textual diversity reflective of eighteenth- and ninteenth-century European anxieties over racial corruption and degeneration. While these biological metaphors have been powerful tools for textual critics, they also produce problematic understandings of textual "purity" and agency, with the use of scientific discourse artificially separating the work of textual criticism from literary interpretation.

Human Genetics - E-book

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 813124606X
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Genetics - E-book by : S D Gangane

Download or read book Human Genetics - E-book written by S D Gangane and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2012-04-25 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 4th edition is thoroughly updated version of the 3rd edition with its intact simple to-the-point presentation of knowledge, which makes the book examination friendly. This edition will be useful not only to the undergraduates, but also to the postgraduates, immunologists and geneticists. - A chapter on "Stem Cell Therapy" - Inclusion of Summary at the end of each chapter - The concept of personalized medicine under Pharmacogenetics - Information updation in nearly all chapters - A chapter on "Stem Cell Therapy" - Inclusion of Summary at the end of each chapter - The concept of personalized medicine under Pharmacogenetics - Information updation in nearly all chapters

Genetics and the Origin of Species

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and the Origin of Species by : Theodosius Dobzhansky

Download or read book Genetics and the Origin of Species written by Theodosius Dobzhansky and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genetics and Molecular Biology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and Molecular Biology by : Robert F. Schleif

Download or read book Genetics and Molecular Biology written by Robert F. Schleif and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first edition of Genetics and Molecular Biology, renowned researcher and award-winning teacher Robert Schleif produced a unique and stimulating text that was a notable departure from the standard compendia of facts and observations. Schleif's strategy was to present the underlying fundamental concepts of molecular biology with clear explanations and critical analysis of well-chosen experiments. The result was a concise and practical approach that offered students a real understanding of the subject. This second edition retains that valuable approach--with material thoroughly updated to include an integrated treatment of prokaryotic and eukaryotic molecular biology. Genetics and Molecular Biology is copiously illustrated with two-color line art. Each chapter includes an extensive list of important references to the primary literature, as well as many innovative and thought-provoking problems on material covered in the text or on related topics. These help focus the student's attention of a variety of critical issues. Solutions are provided for half of the problems. Praise for the first edition: "Schleif's Genetics and Molecular Biology... is a remarkable achievement. It is an advanced text, derived from material taught largely to postgraduates, and will probably be thought best suited to budding professionals in molecular genetics. In some ways this would be a pity, because there is also gold here for the rest of us... The lessons here in dealing with the information explosion in biology are that an ounce of rationale is worth a pound of facts and that, for educational value, there is nothing to beat an author writing about stuff he knows from theinside."--Nature. "Schleif presents a quantitative, chemically rigorous approach to analyzing problems in molecular biology. The text is unique and clearly superior to any currently available."--R.L. Bernstein, San Francisco State University. "The greatest strength is the author's ability to challenge the student to become involved and get below the surface."--Clifford Brunk, UCLA

Companion to the History of the Book

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119018218
Total Pages : 976 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Companion to the History of the Book by : Simon Eliot

Download or read book Companion to the History of the Book written by Simon Eliot and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-08-08 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The celebrated text on the history of the book, completely revised, updated and expanded The revised and updated edition of The Companion to the History of the Book offers a global survey of the book’s history, through print and electronic text. Already well established as a standard survey of the historiography of the book, this new, expanded edition draws on a decade of advanced scholarship to present current research on paper, printing, binding, scientific publishing, the history of maps, music and print, the profession of authorship and lexicography. The text explores the many approaches to the book from the early clay tablets of Sumer, Assyria and Babylonia to today’s burgeoning electronic devices. The expert contributions delve into such fascinating topics as archives and paperwork, and present new chapters on Arabic script, the Slavic, Canadian, African and Australasian book, new textual technologies, and much more. Containing a wealth of illustrative examples and case studies to dramatize the exciting history of the book, the text is designed for academics, students and anyone interested in the subject.

Genetic Maps Book 6: Plants

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Author :
Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Maps Book 6: Plants by :

Download or read book Genetic Maps Book 6: Plants written by and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Society of Genes

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674425022
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis The Society of Genes by : Itai Yanai

Download or read book The Society of Genes written by Itai Yanai and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-11 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nearly four decades ago Richard Dawkins published The Selfish Gene, famously reducing humans to “survival machines” whose sole purpose was to preserve “the selfish molecules known as genes.” How these selfish genes work together to construct the organism, however, remained a mystery. Standing atop a wealth of new research, The Society of Genes now provides a vision of how genes cooperate and compete in the struggle for life. Pioneers in the nascent field of systems biology, Itai Yanai and Martin Lercher present a compelling new framework to understand how the human genome evolved and why understanding the interactions among our genes shifts the basic paradigm of modern biology. Contrary to what Dawkins’s popular metaphor seems to imply, the genome is not made of individual genes that focus solely on their own survival. Instead, our genomes comprise a society of genes which, like human societies, is composed of members that form alliances and rivalries. In language accessible to lay readers, The Society of Genes uncovers genetic strategies of cooperation and competition at biological scales ranging from individual cells to entire species. It captures the way the genome works in cancer cells and Neanderthals, in sexual reproduction and the origin of life, always underscoring one critical point: that only by putting the interactions among genes at center stage can we appreciate the logic of life.

Advanced Genetics

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781439892930
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (929 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Genetics by : Gurbachan S. Miglani

Download or read book Advanced Genetics written by Gurbachan S. Miglani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-08-26 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An advanced level volume for postgraduate students and researchers of genetics, cytogenetics biotechnology, biosciences, botany, and zoology which provides detailed coverage of mendelian, molecular, biochemical, immuno, human, mutagenesis, and evolutionary genetics. Concepts, principles and phenomena of genetics have been explained with the help of tables and figures including references, questions and numerical problems at the end of each chapter.

Genetics Architecture and Underlying Molecular Mechanisms in Host-Pathogen Interactions

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889714608
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics Architecture and Underlying Molecular Mechanisms in Host-Pathogen Interactions by : Dong Xia

Download or read book Genetics Architecture and Underlying Molecular Mechanisms in Host-Pathogen Interactions written by Dong Xia and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The genetics of human mendelian skin disorders

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832511813
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The genetics of human mendelian skin disorders by : Jia Zhang

Download or read book The genetics of human mendelian skin disorders written by Jia Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-01-19 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Genetic Book of the Dead

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Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300278098
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Genetic Book of the Dead by : Richard Dawkins

Download or read book The Genetic Book of the Dead written by Richard Dawkins and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2024-09-17 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From a renowned biologist and best-selling author, a whole new way of looking at living organisms: reading them as documents describing ancient worlds An exquisitely camouflaged lizard has a desiccated landscape of sand and stones "painted" on its back. Its skin can be read as a description of an ancient desert, a world in which its ancestors survived. Such descriptions are more than skin deep, however. They penetrate the very warp and woof of the entire animal. In this groundbreaking exploration of the power of Darwinian evolution and what it can reveal about the past, Richard Dawkins shows how the body, behavior, and genes of every living creature can be read as a book--an archive of the worlds of its ancestors. In the future, a zoologist presented with a hitherto unknown animal will be able to decode its ancestral history, to read its unique "book of the dead." Such readings are already uncovering the remarkable ways animals overcome obstacles, adapt to their environments, and, again and again, develop remarkably similar ways of solving life's problems. From the author of The Selfish Gene comes a revolutionary, richly illustrated book that unlocks the door to a past more vivid, nuanced, and fascinating than anything we have seen.