Managerial Incentives And The International Organization Of Production

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Managerial Incentives and the International Organization of Production

Author : Gene M. Grossman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Managerial Incentives and the International Organization of Production by : Gene M. Grossman

Download or read book Managerial Incentives and the International Organization of Production written by Gene M. Grossman and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We develop a model in which the heterogeneous firms in an industry choose their modes of organization and the location of their subsidiaries or suppliers. We assume that the principals of a firm are constrained in the nature of the contracts they can write with suppliers or employees. Our main result concerns the sorting of firms with different productivity levels into different organizational forms. We use the model to examine the implications of falling trade costs for the relevant prevalence of outsourcing and foreign direct investment.

An Economic Theory of Managerial Firms

Author : Luca Lambertini
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317218256
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis An Economic Theory of Managerial Firms by : Luca Lambertini

Download or read book An Economic Theory of Managerial Firms written by Luca Lambertini and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-04-21 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The separation between ownership and control has become common practice over the last century, in most medium and large firms across the world. Throughout the twentieth century, the theory of the firm and the theory of industrial organization developed parallel and complementary views on managerial firms. This book offers a comprehensive exposition of this debate. In its survey of strategic delegation in oligopoly games, An Economic Theory of Managerial Firms is able to offer a reinterpretation of a range of standard results in the light of the fact that the control of firms is generally not in the hand of its owners. The theoretical models are supported by a wealth of real-world examples, in order to provide a study of strategic delegation that is far more in-depth than has previously been found in the literature on industrial organization. In this volume, analysis is extended in several directions to cover applications concerning the role of: managerial firms in mixed market; collusion and mergers; divisionalization and vertical relations; technical progress; product differentiation; international trade; environmental issues; and the intertemporal growth of firms. This book is of great interest to those who study industrial economics, organizational studies and industrial studies.

Handbook of International Economics

Author : Gita Gopinath
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444543155
Total Pages : 773 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of International Economics by : Gita Gopinath

Download or read book Handbook of International Economics written by Gita Gopinath and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-02-22 with total page 773 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What conclusions can be drawn from recent advances in international trade and international macroeconomics? New datasets, theoretical models, and empirical studies have resulted in fresh questions about the world trade and payment system. These chapters--six on trade and six on international macroeconomics--reveal the richness that researchers have uncovered in recent years. The chapters on foreign trade present, among other subjects, new integrated multisector analytical frameworks, the use of gravity equations for the estimation of trade flows, the role of domestic institutions in shaping comparative advantage, and international trade agreements. On international macroeconomics, chapters explore the relation between exchange rates and other macroeconomic variables; risk sharing, allocation of capital across countries, and current account dynamics; and sovereign debt and financial crises. By addressing new issues while enabling deeper and sharper analyses of old issues, this volume makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the global economy. - Systematically illuminates and interprets recent developments in research on international trade and international macroeconomics - Focuses on newly developing questions and opportunities for future research - Presents multiple perspectives on ways to understand the global economy

Emergent Economies, Divergent Paths

Author : Robert C. Feenstra
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521622097
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Economies, Divergent Paths by : Robert C. Feenstra

Download or read book Emergent Economies, Divergent Paths written by Robert C. Feenstra and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-03-27 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 2006, offers an explanation of the development paths of post-World War II Korea and Taiwan.

The Changing World of Oil: An Analysis of Corporate Change and Adaptation

Author : Jerome Davis
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351893084
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing World of Oil: An Analysis of Corporate Change and Adaptation by : Jerome Davis

Download or read book The Changing World of Oil: An Analysis of Corporate Change and Adaptation written by Jerome Davis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines broad questions of industrial change in order to explain developments in the oil industry. In contrast to most other work on this industry, firms are considered to be the dependent variables rather than the future production and demand for oil and gas. An analysis of the industry is made by examining how corporations change their operating environments and are themselves changed by their environments. Particular attention is paid to 'mega-mergers' and to industrial downsizing and outsourcing. The significance of such restructuring for the societies the companies serve is also considered and comprehensive use is made of recent theories of the firm. It shows how such theories can be used to analyze a key world-wide industry. The distinctive approach of this book will help extend readers' understanding of the oil industry beyond the more conventional studies.

Analyzing the U.S. Content of Imports and the Foreign Content of Exports

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030910131X
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing the U.S. Content of Imports and the Foreign Content of Exports by : National Research Council

Download or read book Analyzing the U.S. Content of Imports and the Foreign Content of Exports written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-04-27 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass media has frequently covered stories concerning "outsourcing" or the moving of U.S. jobs to foreign locations by U.S. multinational companies. More often than not this "outsourcing" is of benefit to the companies' owners and managers. The discussion has spilled over into the political debate with candidates for national office making statements and suggesting policies for dealing with the issue. Due to the fact that many companies have fragmented the production process, however, it is difficult to examine the effect of "outsourcing"- the transfer of a business function from inside a firm to an outside source, with no reference to borders of countries- and "offshoring"-the movement of jobs that had been in the United States to a foreign location, without regard to business ownership- on the U.S. as many imports contain U.S. parts and many exports contain foreign parts. In the current situation, Congress mandated a study by the National Research Council, which was undertaken by the Committee on Analyzing the U.S. Content of Imports and the Foreign Content of Exports under a contract with the U.S. Department of Commerce. Analyzing the U.S. Content of Imports and the Foreign Content of Exports presents the findings of the committee.The committee refers to the availability and quality of data on the foreign content of U.S. exports and the domestic content of U.S. imports as "the content question." This was not been an easy task as data on actual content simply do not exist.

The Organization of Firms in a Global Economy

Author : Dalia Marin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674038541
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Organization of Firms in a Global Economy by : Dalia Marin

Download or read book The Organization of Firms in a Global Economy written by Dalia Marin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a new research program that is transforming the study of international trade. Until a few years ago, models of international trade did not recognize the heterogeneity of firms and exporters, and could not provide good explanations of international production networks. Now such models exist and are explored in this volume.

Light the Lamp

Author : Christopher Charles Findlay
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814299405
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Light the Lamp by : Christopher Charles Findlay

Download or read book Light the Lamp written by Christopher Charles Findlay and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ch. 1. The future of world trade policy -- ch. 2. Evaluating the impact of the WTO information technology agreement. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Some facts on ITA trade. 2.3. The impact of the ITA : a gravity model approach. 2.4. Regression results. 2.5. Conclusions -- 3. Economic analysis and WTO arbitration cases. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. The mandate. 3.3. An economic interpretation of the mandate. 3.4. An economic taxonomy of WTO. 3.5. The role of economists in WTO arbitration cases -- ch. 4. The impact of manufacturing protection on agricultural incentives in Australia. 4.1. Structural changes since 1950. 4.2. Methodology for measuring distortions to incentives. 4.3. Measuring Nominal Rates of Assistance (NRAs). 4.4. NRA estimates and the evolution of policies. 4.5. Prospects for further policy reform. 4.6. Comparison with other high-income countries. 4.7. Conclusion -- ch. 5. India and the global demand for commodities : is there an elephant in the room? 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. India is big but its growth is different. 5.3. Metals. 5.4. Energy. 5.5. Food. 5.6. Conclusion -- ch. 6. Foreign direct investment in China : trends, characteristics and impacts. 6.1. Introduction. 6.2. Growth trend of FDI inflows in China. 6.3. Characteristics of FDI in China. 6.4. Impact of FDI on China's economy. 6.5. Technology transfer and spillover effects of FDI. 6.6. Conclusion -- ch. 7. The changing patterns of trade and investment in East Asia. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Changing patterns of foreign trade in East Asia. 7.3. Foreign direct investment and foreign trade : increasing role of multinational corporations in international trade. 7.4. Changing policy environment : liberalisation of trade and FDI policies. 7.5. Concluding remarks -- ch. 8. The integration of the electronics sector in ASEAN. 8.1. The electronics sector. 8.2. The electronics sector : ASEAN. 8.3. Challenges to integration. 8.4. The future for the integration of the electronics sector. 8.5. Recommendations -- ch. 9. Regional value chains and Asian regionalism. 9.1. Patterns of development and the emergence of regional value chains in East Asia. 9.2. Regionalism in East Asia. 9.3. Reducing trade costs in East Asia. 9.4. Conclusion -- ch. 10. Recent developments in the literature on foreign direct investment and labour markets. 10.1. Recent theoretical developments in understanding the effects of FDI. 10.2. The recent evidence on the labour market effects of FDI. 10.3. Some final observations -- ch. 11. Competition policy in international airline markets : an agenda and a proposed solution. 11.1. Introduction. 11.2. Mergers and alliances in airline markets. 11.3. Intersection of regional and domestic policies : a trans-Tasman case study. 11.4. Regulatory errors and multiple competition authorities. 11.5. Steps towards a multilateral competition policy for airline markets. 11.6. Summary and conclusions

Globalization

Author : Bent Jesper Christensen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662495023
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalization by : Bent Jesper Christensen

Download or read book Globalization written by Bent Jesper Christensen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume uses cutting-edge theory and empirical analysis of channels of international interaction to build new knowledge about strategies of entrepreneurs, domestic and multinational firms, governments, and international organizations facing increasing globalization. The ongoing process of globalization implies the continuing expansion and intensification of economic, political, social, cultural and judicial relations across borders. It is furthered by reductions in transportation and communication costs, the rise of new information technologies, such as the internet, and liberalizations in the markets for goods, services, labor, capital, and technology. Globalization presents new opportunities to some, but risks and threats to others. The volume presents new research and findings by leading scholars on international trade, labor markets, financial markets, economic integration, political science, law, management, the humanities, developing countries, and international relations.

Understanding Global Trade

Author : Elhanan Helpman
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674061012
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Global Trade by : Elhanan Helpman

Download or read book Understanding Global Trade written by Elhanan Helpman and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2011-08-29 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global trade is of vital interest to citizens as well as policymakers, yet it is widely misunderstood. This compact exposition of the market forces underlying international commerce addresses both of these concerned groups, as well as the needs of students and scholars. Although it contains no equations, it is almost mathematical in its elegance, precision, and power of expression. Understanding Global Trade provides a thorough explanation of what shapes the international organization of production and distribution and the resulting trade flows. It reviews the evolution of knowledge in this field from Adam Smith to today as a process of theoretical modeling, accumulation of new empirical data, and then revision of analytical frameworks in response to evidence and changing circumstances. It explains the sources of comparative advantage and how they lead countries to specialize in making products which they then sell to other countries. While foreign trade contributes to the overall welfare of a nation, it also creates winners and losers, and Helpman describes mechanisms through which trade affects a country's income distribution. The book provides a clear and original account of the revolutions in trade theory of the 1980s and the most recent decade. It shows how scholars shifted the analysis of trade flows from the sectoral level to the business-firm level, to elucidate the growing roles of multinational corporations, offshoring, and outsourcing in the international division of labor. Helpman’s explanation of the latest research findings is essential for an understanding of world affairs.

Institutional Investors in Global Markets

Author : Gordon L Clark
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019251167X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Investors in Global Markets by : Gordon L Clark

Download or read book Institutional Investors in Global Markets written by Gordon L Clark and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Institutional Investors in Global Market provides you with a comprehensive overview about what institutional investors do, how they do it, and when and where they do it; it is about the production of investment returns in the global economy. Being a book about the production process, you learn about key issues found in the academic literature on the theory of the firm. In this case, the focus is on the global financial services industry, where the building blocks underpinning the study of industrial corporations are less relevant. You gain an understanding of how and why the production of investment returns differs from that of manufactured goods. You are provided with an analytical framework that situates financial institutions within the complex web of the intermediaries that dominate developed financial markets. In summary, you gain further insights into analysis of the organization and management of institutional investors; as well as an analysis of the global financial services industry.

Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis

Author : Richard E. Caves
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139465996
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis by : Richard E. Caves

Download or read book Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis written by Richard E. Caves and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-07-23 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis surveys the contributions that economic analysis has made to our understanding of why multinational enterprises exist and what consequences they have for the workings of the national and international economies. It shows how economic analysis can explain multinationals' activity patterns and how economics can shed conceptual light on problems of business policies and managerial decisions arising in practice. It addresses the welfare problems arising from multinationals' activities and the logic of governments' preferences and choices in their dealings with multinationals. Suitable for researchers, graduates and upper-level undergraduates. The third edition of this highly accessible book incorporates the many additions to our knowledge of multinationals accumulated in research appearing in the past decade.

Culture in Economics

Author : Sjoerd Beugelsdijk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494066
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Culture in Economics by : Sjoerd Beugelsdijk

Download or read book Culture in Economics written by Sjoerd Beugelsdijk and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-23 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many economists now accept that informal institutions and culture play a crucial role in economic outcomes. Driven by the work of economists like Nobel laureates Douglass North and Gary Becker, there is an important body of work that invokes cultural and institutional factors to build a more comprehensive and realistic theory of economic behavior. This book provides a comprehensive overview of research in this area, sketching the main premises and challenges faced by the field. The first part introduces and explains the various theoretical approaches to studying culture in economics, going back to Smith and Weber, and addresses the methodological issues that need to be considered when including culture in economics. The second part of the book then provides readers with a series of examples that show how the cultural approach can be used to explain economic phenomena in four different areas: entrepreneurship, trust, international business and comparative corporate governance.

Palgrave Handbook of International Trade

Author : David Greenaway
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230305318
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Palgrave Handbook of International Trade by : David Greenaway

Download or read book Palgrave Handbook of International Trade written by David Greenaway and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-09 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International trade is the core foundation of globalisation. This current and up-to-date volume brings together the finest academics working in the field today, containing contributions in key areas of policy research, such as, modelling frameworks, trade policy, trade and migration, trade and the environment, trade and unemployment.

Trade, Globalization and Development

Author : Rajat Acharyya
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8132211510
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade, Globalization and Development by : Rajat Acharyya

Download or read book Trade, Globalization and Development written by Rajat Acharyya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-18 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was written in honour of Professor Kalyan K. Sanyal, who was an excellent educator and renowned scholar in the field of international economics. One of his research papers co-authored with Ronald Jones, entitled “The Theory of Trade in Middle Products” and published in American Economic Review in 1982, was a seminal work in the field of international trade theory. This paper would go on to inspire many subsequent significant works by researchers across the globe on trade in intermediate goods. The larger impact of any paper, beyond the number of citations, lies in terms of the passion it sparks among younger researchers to pursue new questions. Measured by this yardstick, Sanyal’s contribution in trade theory will undoubtedly be regarded as historic. After completing his Ph.D. at the University of Rochester he joined the Department of Economics at Calcutta University in the early 1980s and taught trade theory there for almost three decades. His insights, articulation and brilliance in teaching international economics have influenced and shaped the intellectual development of many of his students. After his sudden passing in February 2012, his students and colleagues organized a symposium in his honour at the Department of Economics, Jadavpur University from April 19 to 20, 2012. This book, a small tribute to his intellect and contribution, has been a follow-up on that endeavour, and a collective effort of many people including his teachers, friends, colleagues and students. In a nutshell it discusses intermediation of various kinds with significant implications for market integration through trade and finance. That trade can generate many non-trade-service sector links has recently emerged as a topic of growing concern and can trace its lineage back to the idea of the middle product, a recurring concept in Prof. Sanyal’s work.

Handbook of International Trade and Transportation

Author : Bruce A. Blonigen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1785366157
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of International Trade and Transportation by : Bruce A. Blonigen

Download or read book Handbook of International Trade and Transportation written by Bruce A. Blonigen and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-01-26 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International trade has grown rapidly over the past half century, accommodated by the transportation industry through concomitant growth and technological change. But while the connection between transport and trade flows is clear, the academic literature often looks at these two issues separately. This Handbook is unique in pulling together the key insights of each field while highlighting what we know about their intersection and ideas for future research in this relatively unexamined but growing area of study.

Advanced International Trade

Author : Robert C. Feenstra
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069116164X
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced International Trade by : Robert C. Feenstra

Download or read book Advanced International Trade written by Robert C. Feenstra and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-11-10 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade is a cornerstone concept in economics worldwide. This updated second edition of the essential graduate textbook in international trade brings readers to the forefront of knowledge in the field and prepares students to undertake their own research. In Advanced International Trade, Robert Feenstra integrates the most current theoretical approaches with empirical evidence, and these materials are supplemented in each chapter by theoretical and empirical exercises. Feenstra explores a wealth of material, such as the Ricardian and Heckscher-Ohlin models, extensions to many goods and factors, and the role of tariffs, quotas, and other trade policies. He examines imperfect competition, offshoring, political economy, multinationals, endogenous growth, the gravity equation, and the organization of the firm in international trade. Feenstra also includes a new chapter on monopolistic competition with heterogeneous firms, with many applications of that model. In addition to known results, the book looks at some particularly important unpublished results by various authors. Two appendices draw on index numbers and discrete choice models to describe methods applicable to research problems in international trade. Completely revised with the latest developments and brand-new materials, Advanced International Trade is a classic textbook that will be used widely by students and practitioners of economics for a long time to come. Updated second edition of the essential graduate textbook Current approaches and a new chapter on monopolistic competition with heterogeneous firms Supplementary materials in each chapter Theoretical and empirical exercises Two appendices describe methods for international trade research