Mainstream Mathematical Economics in the 20th Century

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366204238X
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Mainstream Mathematical Economics in the 20th Century by : PierCarlo Nicola

Download or read book Mainstream Mathematical Economics in the 20th Century written by PierCarlo Nicola and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To write everything about nothing, or to write nothing about everything: this is the problem. (Anonym, circa 1996-97) The first idea to write a book on M athematical Economics, more or less ordered in a historical sequence, occurred to me in 1995, when I was asked, by Istituto delta Enciclopedia Italiana, to write the entry "Storia dell'economia 1 2 matematica" , for the collective work "Storia deI XX Secolo". I thought that it would be interesting to elaborate on the text presented to the editors, to turn it into a book aiming at giving a panorama of what, in my opinion, are the main 20th century contributions to mathematical eco nomics. Of course, only a narrow set of the contributions made by economic theorists could be included, both for space limitations and necessity, because 3 of the limited competence of any single author. For instance, I have paid very limited attention to what is now called Macroeconomics, and also to Game Theory, which actually has grown so much as to acquire scientific in dependence as a living branch of applied mathematics. For the same reason, I have also left completely untouched such fields as Mathematical Finance, Public Economics, Theory of Taxation, etc. I have always based my presentation on published material only, assuming that what is contained in working papers still waits to be confirmed, possibly in the first years of the 21th century.

A History of Economic Science in Japan

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317747534
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Economic Science in Japan by : Aiko Ikeo

Download or read book A History of Economic Science in Japan written by Aiko Ikeo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-03 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japanese economists began publishing scientific papers in renowned journals including Econometrica in the 1950s and had made their significant contributions to the sophistication of general equilibrium analysis by intensive use of a variety of mathematical instruments. They had contributed significantly to the transformation of neoclassical economics. This book examines how it became possible for Japanese economists to do so by shedding light on the "professional" discussion of the international gold standard and parity policies in the early twentieth century, the acceptance of "mathematical economics" in the following period, the impact of establishment of the Econometric Society (1930), and the swift distribution of theory-oriented economics journals since 1930. This book also includes topics on the historical research of the Japanese foundations of modern economics, the transformation of the economics of Keynes into Keynesian economics, Japanese developments in econometrics, and Martin Bronfenbrenner's visit to Japan in the post-WWII period. This book provides insight into the economic research done by Japanese scholars in the international context. It traces how, during the period 1900-1960, economics was harmonized with economics and a standard economics was re-shaped on the basis of mathematics thanks to economists' appetite for rigor and will help to contribute to existing literature.

How Economics Became a Mathematical Science

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Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822383802
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis How Economics Became a Mathematical Science by : E. Roy Weintraub

Download or read book How Economics Became a Mathematical Science written by E. Roy Weintraub and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2002-05-28 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In How Economics Became a Mathematical Science E. Roy Weintraub traces the history of economics through the prism of the history of mathematics in the twentieth century. As mathematics has evolved, so has the image of mathematics, explains Weintraub, such as ideas about the standards for accepting proof, the meaning of rigor, and the nature of the mathematical enterprise itself. He also shows how economics itself has been shaped by economists’ changing images of mathematics. Whereas others have viewed economics as autonomous, Weintraub presents a different picture, one in which changes in mathematics—both within the body of knowledge that constitutes mathematics and in how it is thought of as a discipline and as a type of knowledge—have been intertwined with the evolution of economic thought. Weintraub begins his account with Cambridge University, the intellectual birthplace of modern economics, and examines specifically Alfred Marshall and the Mathematical Tripos examinations—tests in mathematics that were required of all who wished to study economics at Cambridge. He proceeds to interrogate the idea of a rigorous mathematical economics through the connections between particular mathematical economists and mathematicians in each of the decades of the first half of the twentieth century, and thus describes how the mathematical issues of formalism and axiomatization have shaped economics. Finally, How Economics Became a Mathematical Science reconstructs the career of the economist Sidney Weintraub, whose relationship to mathematics is viewed through his relationships with his mathematician brother, Hal, and his mathematician-economist son, the book’s author.

Theory of Regular Economies

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812388494
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Regular Economies by : Ryo Nagata

Download or read book Theory of Regular Economies written by Ryo Nagata and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive treatment of the theory of regular economies, which is one of the most advanced topics in modern general equilibrium theory, emphasizing the basic ideas, the tools and the important applications. Although many notions and tools of differential topology are required to understand the theory, the author chooses a minimum of them and heuristically arranges them; that is, instead of lumping together all the necessary mathematics, the author puts at the beginning of each chapter the minimum mathematics required for the economic analysis of the chapter, so that the reader will not only save much effort on the mathematics but also directly understand how successfully the mathematics is used for the economic issues.

Efficiency and Equity in Welfare Economics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642300715
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Efficiency and Equity in Welfare Economics by : PierCarlo Nicola

Download or read book Efficiency and Equity in Welfare Economics written by PierCarlo Nicola and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing efficiency in generating national income and improving equity in its distribution among economic agents is at the forefront of priorities of most modern economies. This book presents a model which aims to maximize a symmetrical welfare function under certain constraints which consider both efficiency and equity, i.e. taxes and subsidies, implemented by a public authority. The model is numerically implemented and considers a set of economic agents with starting incomes that satisfy Pareto income law under various values of the alpha parameter. Also, the model implementations respect the social production function. Various experiments are presented which show how income inequality (measured by means of the Lorenz curve and, what I call, the Lorenz-Gini inequality index) and measures of poverty are sensibly reduced by redistributing national income without lowering efficiency in production. A case study, or application, of Italian personal income in 2008 is also presented.

A Research Agenda for Critical Political Economy

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1789903076
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis A Research Agenda for Critical Political Economy by : Bill Dunn

Download or read book A Research Agenda for Critical Political Economy written by Bill Dunn and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-25 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forward thinking and provocative, this Research Agenda demonstrates different approaches to the field from experts focusing on global and local, and historical and contemporary issues. Eminent global scholars examine a diverse selection of interdisciplinary themes, raising questions surrounding future research, offering examples and linking the theory to its implications for practice and policy.

Sraffa and the Reconstruction of Economic Theory: Volume One

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137316837
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Sraffa and the Reconstruction of Economic Theory: Volume One by : E. Levrero

Download or read book Sraffa and the Reconstruction of Economic Theory: Volume One written by E. Levrero and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book accounts for the work done around the two central aspects of Piero Sraffa's contribution to economic analysis, namely the criticism of the neoclassical theory of value and distribution and the reconstruction of economic theory along the lines of the Classical approach.

The Paretian Tradition During the Interwar Period

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317690648
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis The Paretian Tradition During the Interwar Period by : Mario Pomini

Download or read book The Paretian Tradition During the Interwar Period written by Mario Pomini and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The years in-between the two World Wars were a crucial period for the building of economic dynamics as an autonomous field. Different competing research programs arose at international level. Great progress was achieved by studies on the business cycle, with the first statistical applications. Outside the theory of the business cycle, a significant line of inquiry was that pursued at the end of the 1930s by Hicks and Samuelson. This period also saw the formulation of another approach to formal economic dynamics which in the 1930s represented the frontier of research from the analytical point of view. It was an approach which set the notion of equilibrium at the basis of dynamics, exactly as in the case of statics, thus leading to the definition of a dynamic equilibrium approach. The aim of this volume is to take into consideration this original research field sparked from Pareto’s works and initially developed during the 1920s in the United States by two American mathematicians, G. Evans and C. Ross. In the 1930s, the concept of dynamic equilibrium became the main research field of the Pareto school which gave its most important contributions in this field. The Paretian economists as Amoroso, de Pietri Tonelli, Sensini, and the younger, such as Bordin, Palomba, La Volpe, Fossati and Zaccagnini, for the most part students of the former, developed this approach in many directions. The theory of dynamic equilibrium reached remarkable results from an analytical viewpoint through the wide application of the functional calculus, thus anticipating a perspective which was taken into consideration in the 1960s with the theory of optimal growth. Despite the Pareto school’s relevance, it remained widely unknown, not only at international level, but also in Italy. Recently, it has been object of renewed interest. This present work aims at reconstructing the fundamental contributions offered by the Pareto school in forming the economic dynamics theory.

At the Origins of Mathematical Economics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134401485
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis At the Origins of Mathematical Economics by : Richard Van Den Berg

Download or read book At the Origins of Mathematical Economics written by Richard Van Den Berg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achille Nicolas Isnard (1749-1803) an engineer with a keen interest in political economy, is best known for demonstrating the concept of market equilibrium using a system of simultaneous equations. The breadth and depth of his work undoubtedly established him as one of the forerunners of modern mathematical economics, yet his seminal contributions to the study of economics remained largely unrecognized until the latter half of the twentieth century. This pioneering new book, the first in English, examines Isnard’s life and illuminates his major contributions to political economy. It contains substantial extracts from a number of his publications presented both in English translation and in the original French so Isnard can now finally achieve his place at the heart of discussion on the origins of mathematical economics. The diverse issues covered here will ensure that this book appeals not only to economists with an interest in the history of mathematical economics, but to anyone interested in the emergence of political economy and in wider social thought during the Enlightenment.

The Political Process and Economic Change

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Publisher : Algora Publishing
ISBN 13 : 087586273X
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Process and Economic Change by : Bruno S. Frey

Download or read book The Political Process and Economic Change written by Bruno S. Frey and published by Algora Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, 10 international scholars examine the complex relationship between the economy and the polity from a scientific rather than an ideological point of view. In so doing, they present an overview of the exciting new work now being done, the main ideas and controversies now prevalent, and the new approaches to the study of political economy now being pursued.

A History of Heterodox Economics

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113597022X
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Heterodox Economics by : Frederic Lee

Download or read book A History of Heterodox Economics written by Frederic Lee and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-06-02 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a social qua community history of heterodox economics. The author provides the best and most thorough account of the rise of orthodoxy and the response of heterodoxy within economics.

Economics

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Publisher : PediaPress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economics by :

Download or read book Economics written by and published by PediaPress. This book was released on with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

European Economists of the Early 20th Century: Studies of neglected thinkers of Belgium, France, The Netherlands and Scandinavia

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis European Economists of the Early 20th Century: Studies of neglected thinkers of Belgium, France, The Netherlands and Scandinavia by : Warren J. Samuels

Download or read book European Economists of the Early 20th Century: Studies of neglected thinkers of Belgium, France, The Netherlands and Scandinavia written by Warren J. Samuels and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of two volumes profiling economists of the late 19th and early 20th centuries who contributed to the discipline but whose names and works have been overshadowed by the giants who wrote major works and advised leaders. Of the 17 economists considered here, some worked within the mainstream that is now known as neoclassicism while others practiced economics in very different ways. The commissioned essays deepen the sense of the intellectual milieu from which dominant ideas rose and the paths that the ideas now accepted took to general acceptance, and also suggest directions that were not taken. The coverage extends to the interwar years. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Economic Theory in the Twentieth Century, An Intellectual History—Volume II

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030809870
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Theory in the Twentieth Century, An Intellectual History—Volume II by : Roberto Marchionatti

Download or read book Economic Theory in the Twentieth Century, An Intellectual History—Volume II written by Roberto Marchionatti and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-13 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, set out over three-volumes, provides a comprehensive history of economic thought in the 20th century with special attention to the cultural and historical background in the development of theories, to the leading or the peripheral research communities and their interactions, and finally to an assessment and critical appreciation of economic theories. Volume II addresses economic theory in the period between the two world wars in which the economic theory went through a process of criticism of old mainstream, deconstruction and reconstruction and theoretical ferment which involved the intellectual communities of economists emphasizing their nature of evolving interacting entities. This work provides a significant and original contribution to the history of economic thought and gives insight to the thinking of some of the major international figures in economics. It will appeal to students, scholars and the more informed reader wishing to further their understanding of the history of the discipline.

Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019066570X
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics by : Radim Belohlavek

Download or read book Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics written by Radim Belohlavek and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-05-03 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term "fuzzy logic," as it is understood in this book, stands for all aspects of representing and manipulating knowledge based on the rejection of the most fundamental principle of classical logic---the principle of bivalence. According to this principle, each declarative sentence is required to be either true or false. In fuzzy logic, these classical truth values are not abandoned. However, additional, intermediate truth values between true and false are allowed, which are interpreted as degrees of truth. This opens a new way of thinking---thinking in terms of degrees rather than absolutes. For example, it leads to the definition of a new kind of sets, referred to as fuzzy sets, in which membership is a matter of degree. The book examines the genesis and development of fuzzy logic. It surveys the prehistory of fuzzy logic and inspects circumstances that eventually lead to the emergence of fuzzy logic. The book explores in detail the development of propositional, predicate, and other calculi that admit degrees of truth, which are known as fuzzy logic in the narrow sense. Fuzzy logic in the broad sense, whose primary aim is to utilize degrees of truth for emulating common-sense human reasoning in natural language, is scrutinized as well. The book also examines principles for developing mathematics based on fuzzy logic and provides overviews of areas in which this has been done most effectively. It also presents a detailed survey of established and prospective applications of fuzzy logic in various areas of human affairs, and provides an assessment of the significance of fuzzy logic as a new paradigm.

A History of Brazilian Economic Thought

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000816796
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Brazilian Economic Thought by : Ricardo Bielschowsky

Download or read book A History of Brazilian Economic Thought written by Ricardo Bielschowsky and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-22 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of Brazilian economic thought ranging from colonial times through to the early 21st century. It explores the production of ideas on the Brazilian economy through various forms of publication and contemporary thoughts on economic contexts and development policies, all closely reflecting the evolution of economic history. After an editorial introduction, it opens with a discussion of the issue of the historical limits to and circumstances of the production of pure economic theory by Brazilian economists. The proceeding chapters follow the classical periodization of Brazilian economic history, starting with the colonial economy (up until the early 19th century) and the transition into an economy independent from Portugal (1808 through the 1830s) when formal independence took place in 1822. The third part deals with the "coffee era" (1840s to 1930s). The last part covers the "developmentalist" and "globalization" eras (1930–2010). This book is ideal for international and national scholars in social sciences, students in both undergraduate and graduate courses in economics, and any individuals interested in Brazilian economic and intellectual history.

Fundamental Methods of Mathematical Economics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Methods of Mathematical Economics by : Alpha C. Chiang

Download or read book Fundamental Methods of Mathematical Economics written by Alpha C. Chiang and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: