Main Science And Technology Indicators

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Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators

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Author : Wolfgang Glänzel
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303002511X
Total Pages : 1126 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators by : Wolfgang Glänzel

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators written by Wolfgang Glänzel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 1126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook presents the state of the art of quantitative methods and models to understand and assess the science and technology system. Focusing on various aspects of the development and application of indicators derived from data on scholarly publications, patents and electronic communications, the individual chapters, written by leading experts, discuss theoretical and methodological issues, illustrate applications, highlight their policy context and relevance, and point to future research directions. A substantial portion of the book is dedicated to detailed descriptions and analyses of data sources, presenting both traditional and advanced approaches. It addresses the main bibliographic metrics and indexes, such as the journal impact factor and the h-index, as well as altmetric and webometric indicators and science mapping techniques on different levels of aggregation and in the context of their value for the assessment of research performance as well as their impact on research policy and society. It also presents and critically discusses various national research evaluation systems. Complementing the sections reflecting on the science system, the technology section includes multiple chapters that explain different aspects of patent statistics, patent classification and database search methods to retrieve patent-related information. In addition, it examines the relevance of trademarks and standards as additional technological indicators. The Springer Handbook of Science and Technology Indicators is an invaluable resource for practitioners, scientists and policy makers wanting a systematic and thorough analysis of the potential and limitations of the various approaches to assess research and research performance.

Main Science and Technology Indicators: Volume 2000 Issue 1

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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264074866
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (748 download)

Book Synopsis Main Science and Technology Indicators: Volume 2000 Issue 1 by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Staff

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators: Volume 2000 Issue 1 written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Staff and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2018 Adapting to Technological and Societal Disruption

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Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264307575
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

Book Synopsis OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2018 Adapting to Technological and Societal Disruption by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2018 Adapting to Technological and Societal Disruption written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Outlook 2018 is the twelfth edition in a series that biennially reviews key trends in science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in OECD countries and a number of major partner economies. The 14 chapters within this edition look at a range of ...

1997

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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264052543
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (525 download)

Book Synopsis 1997 by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Staff

Download or read book 1997 written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Staff and published by . This book was released on 1998-05-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries

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Author : D. Archibugi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401579997
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

Book Synopsis The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries by : D. Archibugi

Download or read book The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries written by D. Archibugi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced countries have shown an increasing convergence in their economic performance and technological intensity, with a relative decline of the position of the United States and the emergence of the European and Japanese economies. The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries moves beyond aggregate patterns and examines the sectoral structure of technological activities, the process of specialization, and the impact on national performance. Indicators of technology and of scientific activity are examined together with other economic and R & D data, providing a wealth of empirical evidence on the activities, and areas of strength and weakness of individual countries. The amount of disaggregated data provided, and the assessment offered on the state of art in science and technology indicators, make The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries an important reference work. A description of the fields of national effort is provided and a special study is devoted to the fields of greater innovative dynamism where patenting has grown most rapidly. Over time, countries have concentrated their technological efforts in the fields of their greater strength, under the pressure of increasing international competition and the proprietary nature of know how. Conversely, in science there has generally been a decrease in the degree of specialization, with countries entering new fields of research, taking advantage of the open flow of scientific knowledge. For science and technology policy, the findings of The Technological Specialization of Advanced Countries suggest that national efforts should be combined with the growing international integration. The aims of maintaining established areas of strength and of developing new specializations in emerging fields should be balanced, and a more selective policy at the sectoral level is suggested.

Measuring Science, Technology, and Innovation

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Author : Bronwyn H. Hall
Publisher : Annals of Science and Technology Policy
ISBN 13 : 9781680834000
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (34 download)

Book Synopsis Measuring Science, Technology, and Innovation by : Bronwyn H. Hall

Download or read book Measuring Science, Technology, and Innovation written by Bronwyn H. Hall and published by Annals of Science and Technology Policy. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph surveys the current state of the art including the concept of indicators, their quality and use, and a schematic model of the STI system that can identify gaps in the set of indicators commonly in use.

Science and Technology Data Book

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Science and Technology Data Book by :

Download or read book Science and Technology Data Book written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science & Engineering Indicators

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Science & Engineering Indicators by :

Download or read book Science & Engineering Indicators written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research

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Author : Henk F. Moed
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402027024
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (27 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research by : Henk F. Moed

Download or read book Handbook of Quantitative Science and Technology Research written by Henk F. Moed and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-09-10 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook offers a state-of-the-art overview of quantitative science and technology research. It focuses on the development and application of indicators derived from data on scientific or scholarly publications and patents. It comprises 34 chapters written by leading specialists in the various sub-domains. These chapters deal with theoretical and methodological issues, illustrate applications, and highlight their policy context and relevance. Authors present a survey of the research topics they address, and show their most recent achievements. The 34 chapters are arranged into 5 parts: Disciplinary Approaches; General Methodology; The Science System; The Technology System; and The Science–Technology Interface. The Editor’s Introduction provides a further specification of the handbook’s scope and of the main topics addressed in its chapters. This handbook aims at four distinct groups of readers: – practitioners in the field of science and technology studies; – research students in this field; – scientists, scholars and technicians who are interested in a systematic, thorough analysis of their activities; – policy makers and administrators who wish to be informed about the potentialities and limitations of the various approaches and about their results.

The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Oslo Manual 2018 Guidelines for Collecting, Reporting and Using Data on Innovation, 4th Edition

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Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264304606
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

Book Synopsis The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Oslo Manual 2018 Guidelines for Collecting, Reporting and Using Data on Innovation, 4th Edition by : OECD

Download or read book The Measurement of Scientific, Technological and Innovation Activities Oslo Manual 2018 Guidelines for Collecting, Reporting and Using Data on Innovation, 4th Edition written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is innovation and how should it be measured? Understanding the scale of innovation activities, the characteristics of innovative firms and the internal and systemic factors that can influence innovation is a prerequisite for the pursuit and analysis of policies aimed at fostering innovation.

Emerging Trends in the Development and Application of Composite Indicators

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Author : Jeremic, Veljko
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522507159
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

Book Synopsis Emerging Trends in the Development and Application of Composite Indicators by : Jeremic, Veljko

Download or read book Emerging Trends in the Development and Application of Composite Indicators written by Jeremic, Veljko and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perceiving complex multidimensional problems has proven to be a difficult task for people to overcome. However, introducing composite indicators into such problems allows the opportunity to reduce the problem's complexity. Emerging Trends in the Development and Application of Composite Indicators is an authoritative reference source for the latest scholarly research on the benefits and challenges presented by building composite indicators, and how these techniques promote optimized critical thinking. Highlighting various indicator types and quantitative methods, this book is ideally designed for developers, researchers, public officials, and upper-level students.

Science and Technology Indicators for the Nordic Countries 2000

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Author : Kirsten Wille Maus
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9789289306324
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (63 download)

Book Synopsis Science and Technology Indicators for the Nordic Countries 2000 by : Kirsten Wille Maus

Download or read book Science and Technology Indicators for the Nordic Countries 2000 written by Kirsten Wille Maus and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Science and Technology Statistics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (958 download)

Book Synopsis Basic Science and Technology Statistics by :

Download or read book Basic Science and Technology Statistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science, Technology, Innovation, and Development in the Arab Countries

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Author : Omar Bizri
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128125780
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Science, Technology, Innovation, and Development in the Arab Countries by : Omar Bizri

Download or read book Science, Technology, Innovation, and Development in the Arab Countries written by Omar Bizri and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science, Technology, Innovation, and Economic Growth in Arab Countries explores fresh approaches to STI policy formulation and implementation in the region, with applications to developing countries elsewhere. Developing useful contexts for studying Arab policies about science, technology, and innovation requires trustworthy data and judgment. Omar Bizri brings together both in this book. Data from sources such as the World Bank, UNESCO, the International Telecommunication Union, Nature, Science and recent surveys and policy formulation initiatives anchor this study among national initiatives that focus on essential needs, including safe water and food production, renewable energy utilization, and job and enterprise creation. For those eager to understand the challenges of STI capacity building, this book explores the many connections between technological change and economic growth. - Presents and analyzes data about past, current and proposed efforts aimed at STI capacity building in Arab countries - Emphasizes demand-driven policies for promoting rapid infrastructure and endogenous STI capacity building, as well as job creation - Explores ways to enhance STI capacity building efforts through community-based and national initiatives - Includes data from sources such as the World Bank, UNESCO, the International Telecommunication Union, Nature, Science and recent surveys

Higher Education in the Arab World: Research and Development

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Author : Adnan Badran
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030801225
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

Book Synopsis Higher Education in the Arab World: Research and Development by : Adnan Badran

Download or read book Higher Education in the Arab World: Research and Development written by Adnan Badran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-03 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Countries aspiring to participate fully in the global knowledge economy require high-quality education and research that leads to innovation, entrepreneurship and development. In spite of the large number of institutions higher education institutions, the Arab World failed to capitalise in research and development. This book will examine the current position of university research and development in the Arab region, note the main themes, their international impact, and propose new directions. Crucially, it will examine the underlying reasons for the underperformance, including specific government research policies, university-appointment and governance processes to stimulate research, funding assessment and allocation processes, resource limitations, and public attitudes. By substantially upgrading the research component of Arab universities along with the quality of education generally, the Arab world will have the vehicle to transition into peaceful, stable, and members of leading global economies. There are opportunities for inter-university cooperation and the establishment of regional university-linked research institutes with specialist facilities.

Diplomacy for the 21st Century

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309373166
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

Book Synopsis Diplomacy for the 21st Century by : National Research Council

Download or read book Diplomacy for the 21st Century written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-07-08 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diplomacy for the 21st Century recommends steps that the Department of State should embrace to take full advantage of the leading science and technology (S&T) capabilities of the United States. These capabilities provide the department with many opportunities to promote a variety of the interests of the United States and its allies in a rapidly changing world wherein S&T are important drivers of economic development at home and abroad and help ensure international security. This report assesses and makes recommendations concerning the changing environment for the conduct of diplomacy in the years ahead, with a focus on the role of S&T in the development and implementation of U.S. policies and programs. According to this report, prompt steps by the department's leadership are essential to ensure adequate comprehension of the importance of S&T-related developments throughout the world and to incorporate this understanding within the nation's foreign policy for the 21st century. This report also urges the adoption by the department of a broader whole-of-society approach in carrying out its responsibilities at home and abroad - extending beyond traditional interagency coordination and the narrow band of current external partners to include foundations, universities, research centers, and other groups who are extending their international reach.

Main Science and Technology Indicators

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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789264057449
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (574 download)

Book Synopsis Main Science and Technology Indicators by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Main Science and Technology Indicators written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: