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Magnesium Diboride Devices And Applications
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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Devices - Fundamentals and Applications by : Rudolf Gross
Download or read book Nanoscale Devices - Fundamentals and Applications written by Rudolf Gross and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects papers on the fundamentals and applications of nanoscale devices, first presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Nanoscale Devices – Fundamentals and Applications held in Kishinev, Moldova, in September 2004. The focus is on the synthesis and characterization of nanoscale magnetic materials; fundamental physics and materials aspects of solid-state nanostructures; development of novel device concepts and design principles for nanoscale devices; and on applications in electronics with emphasis on defence against the threat of terrorism.
Book Synopsis Applied Superconductivity by : Paul Seidel
Download or read book Applied Superconductivity written by Paul Seidel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-22 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Superconductivity by : David A. Cardwell
Download or read book Handbook of Superconductivity written by David A. Cardwell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-05 with total page 881 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the last of three volumes of the extensively revised and updated second edition of the Handbook of Superconductivity. The past twenty years have seen rapid progress in superconducting materials, which exhibit one of the most remarkable physical states of matter ever to be discovered. Superconductivity brings quantum mechanics to the scale of the everyday world. Viable applications of superconductors rely fundamentally on an understanding of these intriguing phenomena and the availability of a range of materials with bespoke properties to meet practical needs. While the first volume covers fundamentals and various classes of materials, the second addresses processing of these into various shapes and configurations needed for applications, and ends with chapters on refrigeration methods necessary to attain the superconducting state and the desired performance. This third volume starts with a wide range of methods permitting one to characterize both the materials and various end products of processing. Subsequently, diverse classes of both large scale and electronic applications are described. Volume 3 ends with a glossary relevant to all three volumes. Key Features: Covers the depth and breadth of the field Includes contributions from leading academics and industry professionals across the world Provides hands-on familiarity with the characterization methods and offers descriptions of representative examples of practical applications A comprehensive reference, the handbook is suitable for both graduate students and practitioners in experimental physics, materials science, and multiple engineering disciplines, including electronic and electrical, chemical, mechanical, metallurgy and others.
Book Synopsis Applications of High Temperature Superconductors to Electric Power Equipment by : Swarn S. Kalsi
Download or read book Applications of High Temperature Superconductors to Electric Power Equipment written by Swarn S. Kalsi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only one-stop reference to design, analysis, and manufacturing concepts for power devices utilizing HTS. High temperature superconductors (HTS) have been used for building many devices for electric grids worldwide and for large ship propulsion motors for the U.S. Navy. And yet, there has been no single source discussing theory and design issues relating to power applications of HTS—until now. This book provides design and analysis for various devices and includes examples of devices built over the last decade. Starting with a complete overview of HTS, the subsequent chapters are dedicated to specific devices: cooling and thermal insulation systems; rotating AC and DC machines; transformers; fault current limiters; power cables; and Maglev transport. As applicable, each chapter provides a history of the device, principles, configuration, design and design challenges, prototypes, and manufacturing issues, with each ending with a summary of the material covered. The design analysis and design examples provide critical insight for readers to successfully design their own devices. Original equipment manufacturer (OEM) designers, industry and utilities users, universities and defense services research groups, and senior/postgraduate engineering students and instructors will rely on this resource. "HTS technology reduces electric losses and increases the efficiency of power equipment. This book by Swarn Kalsi, a leading expert on the HTS subject, provides a survey of the HTS technology and the design rules, performance analyses, and manufacturing concepts for power application-related devices. It compares conventional and HTS technology approaches for device design and provides significant examples of devices utilizing the HTS technology today. The book is useful for a broad spectrum of professionals worldwide: students, teaching staff, and OEM designers as well as users in industry and electric utilities." —Professor Dr. Rolf Hellinger, Research and Technologies Corporate Technology, Siemens AG
Book Synopsis Mgb2 Superconducting Wires: Basics And Applications by : Rene Flukiger
Download or read book Mgb2 Superconducting Wires: Basics And Applications written by Rene Flukiger and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The compendium gives a complete overview of the properties of MgB2 (Magnesium Diboride), a superconducting compound with a transition temperature of Tc = 39K, from the fundamental properties to the fabrication of multifilamentary wires and to the presentation of various applications. Written by eminent researchers in the field, this indispensable volume not only discusses superconducting properties of MgB2 compounds, but also describes known preparation methods of thin films and of bulk samples obtained under high pressure methods.A unique selling point of the book is the detailed coverage of various applications based on MgB2, starting with MRI magnets and high current cables, cooled by Helium (He) vapor. High current cables cooled by liquid hydrogen are also highlighted as an interesting alternative due to the shrinking He reserves on earth. Other pertinent subjects comprise permanent magnets, ultrafine wires for space applications and wind generator projects.
Download or read book Magnesium written by Ron Legarski and published by SolveForce. This book was released on 2024-09-22 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Magnesium: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications" is an in-depth exploration of one of the most versatile and essential elements in modern technology and industry. This comprehensive guide takes readers on a journey from magnesium’s early discovery and historical significance to its transformative role in advanced manufacturing, sustainable energy, and cutting-edge technology today. Magnesium’s unique properties—its lightweight strength, biocompatibility, and recyclability—make it a critical material across numerous industries. In this book, author Ron Legarski dives deep into magnesium's applications in aerospace, automotive, electronics, medical devices, and renewable energy, illustrating how this remarkable element is driving innovation and shaping the future of materials science. Key topics covered include: The history of magnesium and its evolution into a key material in modern industry. Advances in magnesium alloys and their role in lightweighting for automotive and aerospace sectors. Magnesium-based batteries and their potential to revolutionize energy storage. The use of magnesium in biodegradable medical implants and other biomaterials. How magnesium recycling and sustainable practices are contributing to a circular economy. Future trends in additive manufacturing, nanotechnology, and nuclear energy involving magnesium. Rich with scientific research, technical data, and real-world case studies, this book offers valuable insights for engineers, material scientists, policy makers, and industry leaders alike. Whether you are looking to harness magnesium’s potential for sustainability or to stay ahead of the curve in technological advancements, this book will serve as both a reference and an inspiration. Ron Legarski, a telecommunications expert and President of SolveForce, brings his extensive experience in network infrastructure, manufacturing technologies, and sustainable solutions to this definitive work on magnesium. Through clear explanations and detailed examples, he reveals how magnesium is paving the way for innovative and environmentally conscious solutions across industries. Whether you're involved in manufacturing, energy, medicine, or simply curious about the future of materials science, "Magnesium: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications" will provide the knowledge and insights needed to understand and leverage one of the world’s most impactful materials.
Book Synopsis Superconductors by : Yury Grigorashvili
Download or read book Superconductors written by Yury Grigorashvili and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-20 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Book "Superconductors - Properties, Technology, and Applications" gives an overview of major problems encountered in this field of study. Most of the material presented in this book is the result of authors' own research that has been carried out over a long period of time. A number of chapters thoroughly describe the fundamental electrical and structural properties of the superconductors as well as the methods researching those properties. The sourcebook comprehensively covers the advanced techniques and concepts of superconductivity. It's intended for a wide range of readers.
Book Synopsis Applications of High-Tc Superconductivity by : Adir Luiz
Download or read book Applications of High-Tc Superconductivity written by Adir Luiz and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of the chapters intended to study only practical applications of HTS materials. You will find here a great number of research on actual applications of HTS as well as possible future applications of HTS. Depending on the strength of the applied magnetic field, applications of HTS may be divided in two groups: large scale applications (large magnetic fields) and small scale applications (small magnetic fields). 12 chapters in the book are fascinating studies about large scale applications as well as small scale applications of HTS. Some chapters are presenting interesting research on the synthesis of special materials that may be useful in practical applications of HTS. There are also research about properties of high-Tc superconductors and experimental research about HTS materials with potential applications. The future of practical applications of HTS materials is very exciting. I hope that this book will be useful in the research of new radical solutions for practical applications of HTS materials and that it will encourage further experimental research of HTS materials with potential technological applications.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Superconducting Materials by : David A. Cardwell
Download or read book Handbook of Superconducting Materials written by David A. Cardwell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Studies of High Temperature Superconductors: Superconducting Magnesium Diboride by : A. V. Narlikar
Download or read book Studies of High Temperature Superconductors: Superconducting Magnesium Diboride written by A. V. Narlikar and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advances in High Temperature Superconductors and their applications by : S. MOHAN
Download or read book Advances in High Temperature Superconductors and their applications written by S. MOHAN and published by MJP Publisher. This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prof. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes discovered superconductivity while measuring resistivity of mercury. Surprisingly the resistivity of mercury ceased at 4.2 K and this phenomenon was known as superconductivity. He realized the importance of this discovery in producing large magnetic fieldspl. delateIt was realized that superconductivity is in a new thermodynamic state with peculiar electric and magnetic properties. This paved the way to discover more superconductors. Simple elements such as Tin, Indium or lead showed the highest critical temperature (Tc) 7.2 K. They were called as Type 1 superconductors. Niobium-nitride was found to superconduct at 16 K at 1941 and Vanadium-silicon showed superconductive properties at 17.5 K at 1953. Nb alloys and binary or more complex compounds such as Nb3Sn (Tc – 18 K), Nb-Ti (Tc -9 K), Ga, V with Tc,23 K became type II superconductors. Thereafter, there was not much improvement in the development of superconductor although wonderful applications were expected from superconductors. After three decades, Fullerenes, like ceramic superconductors, are discovered. A decade ago MgB2 was discovered with Tc = 39 K. These superconductors were routinely produced into formof wires for producing larger magnetic fields. In all these cases cooling was effectively done by liquid Helium. A comprehensive microscopic theory of superconductivity in metals was proposed in 1957 by John Bardeen, Leon Cooper and Robert Schrieffer (the so-called “BCS” theory) for which they received the Nobel Prize in Physics. In a major breakthrough, George Bednorz and Karl Mueller discovered a brittle ceramic superconductivity in the family of cuprates at 30 K in 1986 and a new era began. Inspired by the work of Bednorz and Mueller on high temperature superconductivity (HTS), Paul Chu and his associates at the University of Houston discovered in 1987, 123 compounds. That is, YBCO (Yttrium1- Barium2-Copper3- Oxygen7) and iso-structural RBCO (Rare-earth1-Barium2-Copper3-Oxygen7) have a Tc of 93 K. Prior to 1987, all superconducting materials had lower critical temperatures (Tc’s) and therefore functioned only at temperatures near the boiling point of liquid helium (4.2 K) or liquid hydrogen (20.28 K), with the highest being Nb3Ge at 23 K. They were known as low temperature superconductors. YBCO was the first material to become superconducting above 77 K, (boiling point of liquid nitrogen) and subsequently a series of high temperature superconducting materials were discovered. These superconducting materials are widely known as High temperature superconductors as these Tc’s exceeded the limit prescribed by BCS theory. HTSCs are potentially valuable as liquid nitrogen is cheaper than liquid helium. YBCO possesses superior superconducting and physical properties. YBCO receiver coils in NMR-spectrometers have improved the resolution NMR spectrometers by a factor of 3 compared to that achievable with conventional coils. Paul Chu’s group holds the current Tc-record of 164 K in the mercury barium based cuprate superconductor under pressure. Their work led to a rapid succession of new high temperature superconducting materials, ushering in a new era in material science, chemistry and technology. Added to this the structure of Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu2O10(BiSCCO) high temperature superconductive compound having T= 110 K was reported. In 1993, mercuric-cuprates, perovskite ceramic superconductors with the transition temperatures Tc =138 K was also reported.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Applications of Nanophotonics by : Joseph W. Haus
Download or read book Fundamentals and Applications of Nanophotonics written by Joseph W. Haus and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2016-01-09 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals and Applications of Nanophotonics includes a comprehensive discussion of the field of nanophotonics, including key enabling technologies that have the potential to drive economic growth and impact numerous application domains such as ICT, the environment, healthcare, military, transport, manufacturing, and energy. This book gives readers the theoretical underpinnings needed to understand the latest advances in the field. After an introduction to the area, chapters two and three cover the essential topics of electrodynamics, quantum mechanics, and computation as they relate to nanophotonics. Subsequent chapters explore materials for nanophotonics, including nanoparticles, photonic crystals, nanosilicon, nanocarbon, III-V, and II-VI semiconductors. In addition, fabrication and characterization techniques are addressed, along with the importance of plasmonics, and the applications of nanophotonics in devices such as lasers, LEDs, and photodetectors. - Covers electrodynamics, quantum mechanics and computation as these relate to nanophotonics - Reviews materials, fabrication and characterization techniques for nanophotonics - Describes applications of the technology such as lasers, LEDs and photodetectors
Book Synopsis Anisotropic 2D Materials and Devices by : Yuerui Lu
Download or read book Anisotropic 2D Materials and Devices written by Yuerui Lu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2022-09-23 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting recent progress in anisotropic 2D materials research, reader is introduced to phosphorene and its arsenic alloys, monochalcogenides of group IV elements in the form of MX (M = Ge, Sn and X = S, Se, Te), low-symmetry transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials such as rhenium disulphide (ReS2) and rhenium diselenide (ReSe2), and organic 2D materials. Providing detailed synthesis protocols and characterization techniques for these various anisotropic 2D materials, readers will learn their specific technological scopes for next generation electronics, optoelectronics and biomedical applications, challenges and future directions. Edited by an leading expert, contributors cover enhanced many-body interactions and high binding energy 1D particle dynamics to showcase design of high-performance optoelectronic devices; anisotropic polariton for designing polariton based laser systems; applications in bio-imaging, cancer diagnosis and therapies, drug delivery and release, and antibacterial performance; and finally, their potential in nano-electro-mechanical devices. Considering all these areas in detail, this book is a useful reference to the scientific communities working in related research fields, especially for materials scientists, chemists, physicists and electronics/electrical/energy engineers. This book may also be of use to those in chemical academia and industry more broadly.
Book Synopsis Novel Technologies for Microwave and Millimeter — Wave Applications by : Jean-Fu Kiang
Download or read book Novel Technologies for Microwave and Millimeter — Wave Applications written by Jean-Fu Kiang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Technologies for Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Applications provides an overview of current research status in selected field, to facilitate a learning process from concepts to practices, from component design to system architecture, and from small scale to large scale. Each chapter focuses on a topic and is organized to be self-sufficient. Contents in each chapter include concise description of relevant background information, major issues, current trend and future challenges. Useful references are also listed for further reading. Novel Technologies for Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Applications is suitable as a textbook for senior or graduate courses in microwave engineering.
Book Synopsis Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology - Volume 5: Applications Of Superconducting Technology To Accelerators by : Alexander Wu Chao
Download or read book Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology - Volume 5: Applications Of Superconducting Technology To Accelerators written by Alexander Wu Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-01-28 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past several decades major advances in accelerators have resulted from breakthroughs in accelerator science and accelerator technology. After the introduction of a new accelerator physics concept or the implementation of a new technology, a leap in accelerator performance followed. A well-known representation of these advances is the Livingston chart, which shows an exponential growth of accelerator performance over the last seven or eight decades. One of the breakthrough accelerator technologies that support this exponential growth is superconducting technology. Recognizing this major technological advance, we dedicate Volume 5 of Reviews of Accelerator Science and Technology (RAST) to superconducting technology and its applications.Two major applications are superconducting magnets (SC magnets) and superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities. SC magnets provide much higher magnetic field than their room-temperature counterparts, thus allowing accelerators to reach higher energies with comparable size as well as much reduced power consumption. SRF technology allows field energy storage for continuous wave applications and energy recovery, in addition to the advantage of tremendous power savings and better particle beam quality. In this volume, we describe both technologies and their applications. We also include discussion of the associated R&D in superconducting materials and the future prospects for these technologies.
Download or read book MATERIALS SCIENCE written by MARIKANI, A. and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2017-01-01 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed as a textbook for Materials Science course offered in undergraduate engineering programmes as well as in M.Sc. (Physics and Chemistry), the book exposes the fundamental knowledge of Crystal Structure, Crystal Defects and Bonding in Solids. The text deals with Introductory Quantum Physics, Electrical Properties of Materials, Band Theory of Solids, Semiconducting Materials and Dielectric Materials. Moreover, Properties of Superconducting Materials as well as Optical Properties of Materials and Magnetic Properties of Materials are emphasized in an explicit way. Also, well-organized presentation of topics, use of simple language, chapter-end solved problems, short and descriptive type questions together make the book effective in terms of building a solid foundation of the subject. SALIENT FEATURES • Detailed coverage of the uses of Optical Properties of Materials like CD, DVD, Blu-ray Disc and Holographic Data Storage. • Deep explanation of the synthesis and properties of Nanomaterials. • In-depth coverage of Display Devices. • Full coverage of advanced engineering materials like Shape Memory Alloys, Metallic Glasses, Non-linear Materials, and Biomaterials. • Thorough coverage of Nanoelectronics and Nanodevices. • In-depth detail of synthesis and properties of Carbon Nanotubes. • Wide coverage of characterization of materials like XRD, ESCA, SEM, TEM, STM, ESR and NMR.
Download or read book Boron written by Ron Legarski and published by SolveForce. This book was released on 2024-09-04 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the fascinating world of boron, one of the most versatile and impactful elements shaping modern technology and industry. "Boron: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications" is a comprehensive guide to understanding boron’s journey from its discovery to its wide-ranging applications in fields such as energy storage, medicine, aerospace, agriculture, and materials science. This book dives deep into the chemical properties of boron, its extraction processes, and its industrial significance, while providing a forward-looking exploration of its potential to revolutionize key industries. Each chapter offers detailed insights into how boron is being used to address some of the world’s most pressing challenges. From boron-doped materials that enhance the performance of electric vehicles and renewable energy systems, to boron-based cancer treatments that are saving lives, this book uncovers the profound ways in which boron is influencing the future of science and technology. In addition to detailed case studies, this book features contributions from leading researchers and innovators, profiles of key figures in boron technology, and in-depth analysis of boron’s role in global trade and sustainable development. Whether you're a scientist, engineer, industry professional, or simply curious about the hidden power of boron, this book serves as an essential resource for understanding the critical role this element plays in the technological advancements of today and tomorrow. With comprehensive appendices, including data tables, conferences, and further reading resources, "Boron: From Discovery to Modern Energy Applications" is a must-read for anyone interested in how this often-overlooked element is driving innovation across industries.
