Long Distance Systemic Signaling And Communication In Plants

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Long-Distance Systemic Signaling and Communication in Plants

Author : František Baluška
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642439414
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-Distance Systemic Signaling and Communication in Plants by : František Baluška

Download or read book Long-Distance Systemic Signaling and Communication in Plants written by František Baluška and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-24 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our view of plants is changing dramatically. Rather than being only slowly responding organisms, their signaling is often very fast and signals, both of endogenous and exogenous origin, spread throughout plant bodies rapidly. Higher plants coordinate and integrate their tissues and organs via sophisticated sensory systems, which sensitively screen both internal and external factors, feeding them information through both chemical and electrical systemic long-distance communication channels. This revolution in our understanding of higher plants started some twenty years ago with the discovery of systemin and rapid advances continue to be made. This volume captures the current ‘state of the art’ of this exciting topic in plant sciences.

Communication in Plants

Author : František Baluška
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540285164
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Communication in Plants by : František Baluška

Download or read book Communication in Plants written by František Baluška and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-15 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant neurobiology is a newly emerging field of plant sciences. It covers signalling and communication at all levels of biological organization – from molecules up to ecological communities. In this book, plants are presented as intelligent and social organisms with complex forms of communication and information processing. Authors from diverse backgrounds such as molecular and cellular biology, electrophysiology, as well as ecology treat the most important aspects of plant communication, including the plant immune system, abilities of plants to recognize self, signal transduction, receptors, plant neurotransmitters and plant neurophysiology. Further, plants are able to recognize the identity of herbivores and organize the defence responses accordingly. The similarities in animal and plant neuronal/immune systems are discussed too. All these hidden aspects of plant life and behaviour will stimulate further intense investigations in order to understand the communicative plants in their whole complexity.

Long-Distance Systemic Signaling and Communication in Plants

Author : František Baluška
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642364705
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-Distance Systemic Signaling and Communication in Plants by : František Baluška

Download or read book Long-Distance Systemic Signaling and Communication in Plants written by František Baluška and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-27 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our view of plants is changing dramatically. Rather than being only slowly responding organisms, their signaling is often very fast and signals, both of endogenous and exogenous origin, spread throughout plant bodies rapidly. Higher plants coordinate and integrate their tissues and organs via sophisticated sensory systems, which sensitively screen both internal and external factors, feeding them information through both chemical and electrical systemic long-distance communication channels. This revolution in our understanding of higher plants started some twenty years ago with the discovery of systemin and rapid advances continue to be made. This volume captures the current ‘state of the art’ of this exciting topic in plant sciences.

Short and Long Distance Signaling

Author : Friedrich Kragler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144191532X
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Short and Long Distance Signaling by : Friedrich Kragler

Download or read book Short and Long Distance Signaling written by Friedrich Kragler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-12-07 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability of plants to exchange RNA molecules and transcription factors between cells and tissues is a relatively recent discovery. However, all areas of research such as plant development, metabolism, and plant pathogen interactions now realize the importance of this phenomenon. In this book, experts from the field of intercellular transport deal with various aspects on intercellular transport of viruses and plant endogenous macromolecules such as transcription factors, small silencing-induced and micro RNAs, and other RNAs and their function as signals. The aim of the book is to provide the basic information on the cell-to-cell transport mechanism and to give an overview of the current knowledge of this relatively new field of research. To quote the words of W.J. Lucas “...pioneering discoveries in this field of cell-to-cell and long-distance signaling should certainly entice talented young scholars to join this frontier area of plant biology” . He is certainly right as we got only a first glimpse on the cellular factors regulating intercellular transport and the functional diversity of the ever-increasing number of proteins and RNA molecules found to move between cells.

Signaling in Plants

Author : František Baluška
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540892281
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Signaling in Plants by : František Baluška

Download or read book Signaling in Plants written by František Baluška and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-27 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first comprehensive monograph on all emerging topics in plant signaling. The book addresses diverse aspects of signaling at all levels of plant organization. Emphasis is placed on the integrative aspects of signaling.

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants

Author : Bob B. Buchanan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470714220
Total Pages : 1280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants by : Bob B. Buchanan

Download or read book Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants written by Bob B. Buchanan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-08-31 with total page 1280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With over 1000 original drawings and 500 photographs, this work offers complete coverage of cell biology, plant physiology and molecular biology.

Induced Responses to Herbivory

Author : Richard Karban
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226424979
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Induced Responses to Herbivory by : Richard Karban

Download or read book Induced Responses to Herbivory written by Richard Karban and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants face a daunting array of creatures that eat them, bore into them, and otherwise use virtually every plant part for food, shelter, or both. But although plants cannot flee from their attackers, they are far from defenseless. In addition to adaptations like thorns, which may be produced in response to attack, plants actively alter their chemistry and physiology in response to damage. For instance, young potato plant leaves being eaten by potato beetles respond by producing chemicals that inhibit beetle digestive enzymes. Over the past fifteen years, research on these induced responses to herbivory has flourished, and here Richard Karban and Ian T. Baldwin present the first comprehensive evaluation and synthesis of this rapidly developing field. They provide state-of-the-discipline reviews and highlight areas where new research will be most productive. Their comprehensive overview will be welcomed by a wide variety of theoretical and applied researchers in ecology, evolutionary biology, plant biology, entomology, and agriculture.

Biocommunication of Plants

Author : Günther Witzany
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642235247
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Biocommunication of Plants by : Günther Witzany

Download or read book Biocommunication of Plants written by Günther Witzany and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-21 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants are sessile, highly sensitive organisms that actively compete for environmental resources both above and below the ground. They assess their surroundings, estimate how much energy they need for particular goals, and then realise the optimum variant. They take measures to control certain environmental resources. They perceive themselves and can distinguish between ‘self’ and ‘non-self’. They process and evaluate information and then modify their behaviour accordingly. These highly diverse competences are made possible by parallel sign(alling)-mediated communication processes within the plant body (intraorganismic), between the same, related and different species (interorganismic), and between plants and non-plant organisms (transorganismic). Intraorganismic communication involves sign-mediated interactions within cells (intracellular) and between cells (intercellular). This is crucial in coordinating growth and development, shape and dynamics. Such communication must function both on the local level and between widely separated plant parts. This allows plants to coordinate appropriate response behaviours in a differentiated manner, depending on their current developmental status and physiological influences. Lastly, this volume documents how plant ecosphere inhabitants communicate with each other to coordinate their behavioural patterns, as well as the role of viruses in these highly dynamic interactional networks.

MicroRNAs in Plant Development and Stress Responses

Author : Ramanjulu Sunkar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364227384X
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis MicroRNAs in Plant Development and Stress Responses by : Ramanjulu Sunkar

Download or read book MicroRNAs in Plant Development and Stress Responses written by Ramanjulu Sunkar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-21 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Precise regulation of gene expression in both time and space is vital to plant growth, development and adaptation to biotic and abiotic stress conditions. This is achieved by multiple mechanisms, with perhaps the most important control being exerted at the level of transcription. However, with the recent discovery of microRNAs another ubiquitous mode of gene regulation that occurs at the post-transcriptional level has been identified. MicroRNAs can silence gene expression by targeting complementary or partially complementary mRNAs for degradation or translational inhibition. Recent studies have revealed that microRNAs play fundamental roles in plant growth and development, as well as in adaptation to biotic and abiotic stresses. This book highlights the roles of individual miRNAs that control and regulate diverse aspects of plant processes.

Inter-cellular Electrical Signals in Plant Adaptation and Communication

Author : Simon Gilroy
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889455211
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Inter-cellular Electrical Signals in Plant Adaptation and Communication by : Simon Gilroy

Download or read book Inter-cellular Electrical Signals in Plant Adaptation and Communication written by Simon Gilroy and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-07-26 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants use the Sun´s energy to synthesize the basic biomolecules that make up all the organic matter of all organisms of terrestrial ecosystems, including ourselves. Therefore, understanding their adaptive mechanisms to variations of environmental factors, both biotic and abiotic, is fundamental, and particularly relevant in the current context of rapid climate change. Some of the most important adaptive mechanisms of plants are the electrical and chemical signaling systems for the exchange of information between proximally and distally located cells. These signalling systems allow plants to dynamically coordinate the activities of all cells under a diversity of situations. In this Research Topic, we present eight articles that bring up new hypothesis and data to understand the mechanisms of systemic electrical signaling and the central role that it plays in adapting the whole plant to different stresses, as well as new findings on intracellular calcium and nitric oxide-based signaling pathways under stress, which could be extrapolated to non-plant research.

Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective

Author : František Baluška
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642121624
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective by : František Baluška

Download or read book Plant Communication from an Ecological Perspective written by František Baluška and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-05 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the concept of allelopathy was introduced almost 100 years ago, research has led to an understanding that plants are involved in complex communicative interactions. They use a battery of different signals that convey plant-relevant information within plant individuals as well as between plants of the same species or different species. The 13 chapters of this volume discuss all these topics from an ecological perspective. Communication between plants allows them to share physiological and ecological information relevant for their survival and ?tness. It is obvious that in these very early days of ecological plant communication research we are illuminating only the ‘tip of iceberg’ of the communicative nature of higher plants. Nevertheless, knowledge on the identity and informative value of volatiles used by plants for communication is increasing with breath-taking speed. Among the most spectacular examples are sit- tions where plant emitters warn neighbours about a danger, increasing their innate immunity, or when herbivore-attacked plants attract the enemies of the herbivores (‘cry for help’ and ‘plant bodyguards’ concepts). It is becoming obvious that plants use not only volatile signals but also diverse water soluble molecules, in the case of plant roots, to safeguard their evolutionary success and accomplish self/non-self kin rec- nition. Importantly, as with all the examples of biocommunication, irrespective of whether signals and signs are transmitted via physical or chemical pathways, plant communication is a rule-governed and sign-mediated process.

Physicochemical and Environmental Plant Physiology

Author : Park S. Nobel
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0125200269
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Physicochemical and Environmental Plant Physiology by : Park S. Nobel

Download or read book Physicochemical and Environmental Plant Physiology written by Park S. Nobel and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2005-01-24 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Physiology," which is the study of the function of cells, organs, and organisms, derives from the Latin physiologia, which in turn comes from the Greek physi- or physio-, a prefix meaning natural, and logos, meaning reason or thought. Thus physiology suggests natural science and is now a branch of biology dealing with processes and activities that are characteristic of living things. "Physicochemical" relates to physical and chemical properties, and "Environmental" refers to topics such as solar irradiation and wind. "Plant" indicates the main focus of this book, but the approach, equations developed, and appendices apply equalIy welI to animaIs and other organisms. We wilI specificalIy consider water relations, solute transport, photosynthesis, transpiration, respiration, and environmental interactions. A physiologist endeavors to understand such topics in physical and chemical terms; accurate models can then be constructed and responses to the internal and the external environment can be predicted. Elementary chemistry, physics, and mathematics are used to develop concepts that are key to under-standing biology -the intent is to provide a rigorous development, not a compendium of facts. References provide further details, although in some cases the enunciated principIes carry the reader to the forefront of current research. Calculations are used to indicate the physiological consequences of the various equations, and problems at the end of chapters provide further such exercises. Solutions to alI of the problems are provided, and the appendixes have a large tist of values for constants and conversion factors at various temperatures.

Intercellular Communication in Plants

Author : Andrew J. Fleming
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849323638
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Intercellular Communication in Plants by : Andrew J. Fleming

Download or read book Intercellular Communication in Plants written by Andrew J. Fleming and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intercellular Communication in Plants provides an overview of intercellular signaling systems, capitalizing on the results of contemporary molecular biology. Many biological phenomena are controlled by intercellular signaling systems, initiated by messenger molecules. For example, intercellular communication channels are thought to be associated with a plant's growth and dormancy development - an important adaptive strategy for the survival and regrowth of temperate perennials. This volume is directed at researchers and professionals in plant biochemistry, physiology, cell biology and molecular biology, in both the academic and industrial sectors.

Plant Electrophysiology

Author : Alexander G. Volkov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354037843X
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Electrophysiology by : Alexander G. Volkov

Download or read book Plant Electrophysiology written by Alexander G. Volkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-19 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles new findings in plant electrophysiology from the work of internationally renowned experts in the fields of electrophysiology, bio-electrochemistry, biophysics, signal transduction, phloem transport, tropisms, ion channels, plant electrochemistry, and membrane transport. Opening with a historical introduction, the book reviews methods in plant electrophysiology, introducing such topics as measuring membrane potentials and ion fluxes, path-clamp technique, and electrochemical sensors. The coverage includes experimental results and their theoretical interpretation.

Hormone Metabolism and Signaling in Plants

Author : Jiayang Li
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128115637
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Hormone Metabolism and Signaling in Plants by : Jiayang Li

Download or read book Hormone Metabolism and Signaling in Plants written by Jiayang Li and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-04-19 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Hormones: Biosynthesis and Mechanisms of Action is based on research funded by the Chinese government’s National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). This book brings a fresh understanding of hormone biology, particularly molecular mechanisms driving plant hormone actions. With growing understanding of hormone biology comes new outlooks on how mankind values and utilizes the built-in potential of plants for improvement of crops in an environmentally friendly and sustainable manner. This book is a comprehensive description of all major plant hormones: how they are synthesized and catabolized; how they are perceived by plant cells; how they trigger signal transduction; how they regulate gene expression; how they regulate plant growth, development and defense responses; and how we measure plant hormones. This is an exciting time for researchers interested in plant hormones. Plants rely on a diverse set of small molecule hormones to regulate every aspect of their biological processes including development, growth, and adaptation. Since the discovery of the first plant hormone auxin, hormones have always been the frontiers of plant biology. Although the physiological functions of most plant hormones have been studied for decades, the last 15 to 20 years have seen a dramatic progress in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of hormone actions. The publication of the whole genome sequences of the model systems of Arabidopsis and rice, together with the advent of multidisciplinary approaches has opened the door to successful experimentation on plant hormone actions. Offers a comprehensive description of all major plant hormones including the recently discovered strigolactones and several peptide hormones Contains a chapter describing how plant hormones regulate stem cells Offers a fresh understanding of hormone biology, particularly molecular mechanisms driving plant hormone actions Discusses the built-in potential of plants for improvement of crops in an environmentally friendly and sustainable manner

Sieve Elements

Author : H.-D. Behnke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642744451
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Sieve Elements by : H.-D. Behnke

Download or read book Sieve Elements written by H.-D. Behnke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed overview of the structure of the sieve elements of the major plant groups, from algae to flowering plants, includes extant and extinct groups, revealing both common and divergent solutions to the problem of long-distance assimilate transport.

A Role for a Mechanosensitive Ion Channel in Long-distance Electrical Signaling in Arabidopsis

Author : Jacob Moe-Lange
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis A Role for a Mechanosensitive Ion Channel in Long-distance Electrical Signaling in Arabidopsis by : Jacob Moe-Lange

Download or read book A Role for a Mechanosensitive Ion Channel in Long-distance Electrical Signaling in Arabidopsis written by Jacob Moe-Lange and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants contend with a myriad of environmental stressors, including insect herbivory. To defend against insect herbivory, plants employ defense responses to mitigate damage. Insects are mobile organisms, therefore, wounded tissues in plants send systemic signals to engage defense mechanisms in unwounded tissues to attenuate further herbivory. These defense signals are mechanistically complex. Long-distance electrical signals are speculated to convey the wound signal to distal tissues. Ionotropic glutamate receptors have previously been identified as key components of the electrical defense signal, but additional molecular components are expected to play a role as well. To uncover new molecular players, I performed a genetic screen which revealed that the mechanosensitive ion channel, MSL10, is important for wound induced long distance signaling. In Chapter 1, I review wound signaling in plants and explore the various mechanisms proposed to drive long-distance signals. Chapter 2 describes the discovery of the MSL10 phenotype and characterization of its role in electrical wound signaling. In Chapter 3, I explore the cell biology of MSL10 and how localization in the vasculature is important for signaling. I employed genetically encoded biosensors to study signaling events in plants to better understand their spatial patterning in Chapter 4. Finally, Chapter 5 summarizes the key findings of the thesis project and proposes new avenues of research to answer new open questions. Taken together, this work within the thesis provides a new foundation of knowledge for long-distance plant signaling and opens exciting new areas of study.