Logic, Induction, and Ontology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic, Induction, and Ontology by : Pranab Kumar Sen

Download or read book Logic, Induction, and Ontology written by Pranab Kumar Sen and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays in Logic and Ontology

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004332960
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays in Logic and Ontology by :

Download or read book Essays in Logic and Ontology written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to present essays centered upon the subjects of Formal Ontology and Logical Philosophy. The idea of investigating philosophical problems by means of logical methods was intensively promoted in Torun by the Department of Logic of Nicolaus Copernicus University during last decade. Another aim of this book is to present to the philosophical and logical audience the activities of the Torunian Department of Logic during this decade. The papers in this volume contain the results concerning Logic and Logical Philosophy, obtained within the confines of the projects initiated by the Department of Logic and other research projects in which the Torunian Department of Logic took part.

Elements of Logic

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Logic by : Henry Philip Tappan

Download or read book Elements of Logic written by Henry Philip Tappan and published by . This book was released on 1870 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Elements of Logic, together with an introductory view of Philosophy in gneral, and a preliminary view of the Reason

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Logic, together with an introductory view of Philosophy in gneral, and a preliminary view of the Reason by : Henry Philip TAPPAN

Download or read book Elements of Logic, together with an introductory view of Philosophy in gneral, and a preliminary view of the Reason written by Henry Philip TAPPAN and published by . This book was released on 1844 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Logic of Time

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401579474
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logic of Time by : Johan van Benthem

Download or read book The Logic of Time written by Johan van Benthem and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of Time has a wide intellectual appeal across different dis ciplines. This has shown in the variety of reactions received from readers of the first edition of the present Book. Many have reacted to issues raised in its philosophical discussions, while some have even solved a number of the open technical questions raised in the logical elaboration of the latter. These results will be recorded below, at a more convenient place. In the seven years after the first publication, there have been some noticeable newer developments in the logical study of Time and temporal expressions. As far as Temporal Logic proper is concerned, it seems fair to say that these amount to an increase in coverage and sophistication, rather than further break-through innovation. In fact, perhaps the most significant sources of new activity have been the applied areas of Linguistics and Computer Science (including Artificial Intelligence), where many intriguing new ideas have appeared presenting further challenges to temporal logic. Now, since this Book has a rather tight composition, it would have been difficult to interpolate this new material without endangering intelligibility.

Jin Yuelin's Ontology

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047430107
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Jin Yuelin's Ontology by : Yvonne Schulz Zinda

Download or read book Jin Yuelin's Ontology written by Yvonne Schulz Zinda and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2012-02-17 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jin Yuelin (1895-1984) was a leading philosopher in Republican-era China, yet he remains virtually unknown in the West. His major publications include a textbook on logic (Luoji), an epistemology (Zhishilun) and an ontology (Lun dao). Like many other Chinese intellectuals of his time, he was greatly influenced by Western ideas and terms. Most importantly, he considered the problem of induction, which was central to his thought, from the perspectives of epistemology and ontology. In his response to this problem, Jin employed terms drawn from Chinese tradition, as well as neologisms, thus creating a unique philosophy of process. This work focuses on Jin’s ontological response to the problem of induction, and also provides a summary of his epistemological response.

Elements of Logic Together with an Introductory View of Philosophy in General, and a Preliminary View of the Reason

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Publisher : Gregg Press
ISBN 13 : 1409712648
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Logic Together with an Introductory View of Philosophy in General, and a Preliminary View of the Reason by : Henry P. Tappen

Download or read book Elements of Logic Together with an Introductory View of Philosophy in General, and a Preliminary View of the Reason written by Henry P. Tappen and published by Gregg Press. This book was released on 2008-05 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.

Definition and Induction

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Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824816582
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Definition and Induction by : Kisor Kumar Chakrabarti

Download or read book Definition and Induction written by Kisor Kumar Chakrabarti and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 1995-03-01 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Definition is an important scientific and philosophical method. In all kinds of scientific and philosophical inquiries definition is provided to make clear the characteristics of the things under investigation. Definition in this sense, sometimes called real definition, should state the essence of the thing defined, according to Aristotle. In another (currently popular) sense, sometimes called nominal definition, definition explicates the meaning of a term already in use in an ordinary language or the scientific discourse or specifies the meaning of a new term introduced in an ordinary language of the scientific discourse. Definition combines the purposes of both real and nominal definition and is promoted by the Nyaya philosophers of India. Another important method of science and philosophy is induction. In a narrow sense induction is a method of generalization to all cases from the observation of particular cases. In a broad sense induction is a method for reasoning from some observed fact to a different fact not involved in the former. We understand induction in the broad sense though more often we shall actually be concerned with induction in the narrow sense. How can our limited experience of nature provide the rational basis for making knowlege claims about unobserved phenomena?

Logic - Language - Ontology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031223306
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic - Language - Ontology by : Urszula B. Wybraniec-Skardowska

Download or read book Logic - Language - Ontology written by Urszula B. Wybraniec-Skardowska and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-12-01 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How should we think about the meaning of the words that make up our language? How does reference of these terms work, and what is their referent when these are connected to abstract objects rather than to concrete ones? Can logic help to address these questions? This collection of papers aims to unify the questions of syntax and semantics of language, which span across the fields of logic, philosophy and ontology of language. The leading motif of the presented selection is the differentiation between linguistic tokens (material, concrete objects) on the one hand and linguistic types (ideal, abstract objects) on the other. Through a promenade among articles that span over all of the Author’s career, this book addresses the complex philosophical question of the ontology of language by following the crystalline conceptual tools offered by logic. At the core of Wybraniec-Skardowska’s scholarship is the idea that language is an ontological being, characterized in compliance with the logical conception of language proposed by Ajdukiewicz. The application throughout the book of tools of classical logic and set theory results fosters the emergence of a general formal logical theory of syntax, semantics and of the pragmatics of language, which takes into account the duality token-type in the understanding of linguistic expressions. Via a functional approach to language itself, logic appears as ontologically neutral with respect to existential assumptions relating to the nature of linguistic expressions and their extra-linguistic counterparts. The book is addressed to readers both at the graduate and undergraduate level, but also to a more general audience interested in getting a firmer grip on the interplay between reality and the language we use to describe and understand it.

Logic, Ontology, and Action

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic, Ontology, and Action by :

Download or read book Logic, Ontology, and Action written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed articles, with introduction to the contributors.

Epistemology versus Ontology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400744358
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemology versus Ontology by : P. Dybjer

Download or read book Epistemology versus Ontology written by P. Dybjer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-10 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together philosophers, mathematicians and logicians to penetrate important problems in the philosophy and foundations of mathematics. In philosophy, one has been concerned with the opposition between constructivism and classical mathematics and the different ontological and epistemological views that are reflected in this opposition. The dominant foundational framework for current mathematics is classical logic and set theory with the axiom of choice (ZFC). This framework is, however, laden with philosophical difficulties. One important alternative foundational programme that is actively pursued today is predicativistic constructivism based on Martin-Löf type theory. Associated philosophical foundations are meaning theories in the tradition of Wittgenstein, Dummett, Prawitz and Martin-Löf. What is the relation between proof-theoretical semantics in the tradition of Gentzen, Prawitz, and Martin-Löf and Wittgensteinian or other accounts of meaning-as-use? What can proof-theoretical analyses tell us about the scope and limits of constructive and predicative mathematics?

The Principles of Empirical Or Inductive Logic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis The Principles of Empirical Or Inductive Logic by : John Venn

Download or read book The Principles of Empirical Or Inductive Logic written by John Venn and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Philosophy of Logical Mechanism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940090987X
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Logical Mechanism by : M.H. Salmon

Download or read book The Philosophy of Logical Mechanism written by M.H. Salmon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is divided into two parts. Part I contains sixteen critical es says by prominent philosophers and computer scientists. Their papers offer insightful, well-argued contemporary views of a broad range of topics that lie at the heart of philosophy in the second half of the twen tieth century: semantics and ontology, induction, the nature of prob ability, the foundations of science, scientific objectivity, the theory of naming, the logic of conditionals, simulation modeling, the relatiOn be tween minds and machines, and the nature of rules that guide be havior. In this volume honoring Arthur W. Burks, the philosophical breadth of his work is thus manifested in the diverse aspects of that work chosen for discussion and development by the contributors to his Festschrift. Part II consists of a book-length essay by Burks in which he lays out his philosophy of logical mechanism while responding to the papers in Part I. In doing so, he provides a unified and coherent context for the range of problems raised in Part I, and he highlights interesting relationships among the topics that might otherwise have gone un noticed. Part II is followed by a bibliography of Burks's published works.

Ontology and the Vicious-circle Principle

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ontology and the Vicious-circle Principle by : Charles S. Chihara

Download or read book Ontology and the Vicious-circle Principle written by Charles S. Chihara and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Philosophical Perceptions on Logic and Order

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522524444
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Perceptions on Logic and Order by : Horne, Jeremy

Download or read book Philosophical Perceptions on Logic and Order written by Horne, Jeremy and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2017-05-19 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong reasoning skills are an important aspect to cultivate in life, as they directly impact decision making on a daily basis. By examining the different ways the world views logic and order, new methods and techniques can be employed to help expand on this skill further in the future. Philosophical Perceptions on Logic and Order is a pivotal scholarly resource that discusses the evolution of logical reasoning and future applications for these types of processes. Highlighting relevant topics including logic patterns, deductive logic, and inductive logic, this publication is an ideal reference source for academicians, students, and researchers that would like to expand their understanding of how society currently employs the use of logical reasoning techniques.

Uncertainty Reasoning for the Semantic Web I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354089764X
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty Reasoning for the Semantic Web I by : Paulo C. G. Costa

Download or read book Uncertainty Reasoning for the Semantic Web I written by Paulo C. G. Costa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-02 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed first three workshops on Uncertainty Reasoning for the Semantic Web (URSW), held at the International Semantic Web Conferences (ISWC) in 2005, 2006, and 2007. The 22 papers presented are revised and strongly extended versions of selected workshops papers as well as invited contributions from leading experts in the field and closely related areas. The present volume represents the first comprehensive compilation of state-of-the-art research approaches to uncertainty reasoning in the context of the semantic Web, capturing different models of uncertainty and approaches to deductive as well as inductive reasoning with uncertain formal knowledge.

Statement and Inference, with Other Philosophical Papers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Statement and Inference, with Other Philosophical Papers by : John Cook Wilson

Download or read book Statement and Inference, with Other Philosophical Papers written by John Cook Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: