Adverse Events Associated with Childhood Vaccines

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309048958
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Adverse Events Associated with Childhood Vaccines by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Adverse Events Associated with Childhood Vaccines written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Childhood immunization is one of the major public health measures of the 20th century and is now receiving special attention from the Clinton administration. At the same time, some parents and health professionals are questioning the safety of vaccines because of the occurrence of rare adverse events after immunization. This volume provides the most thorough literature review available about links between common childhood vaccinesâ€"tetanus, diphtheria, measles, mumps, polio, Haemophilus influenzae b, and hepatitis Bâ€"and specific types of disorders or death. The authors discuss approaches to evidence and causality and examine the consequencesâ€"neurologic and immunologic disorders and deathâ€"linked with immunization. Discussion also includes background information on the development of the vaccines and details about the case reports, clinical trials, and other evidence associating each vaccine with specific disorders. This comprehensive volume will be an important resource to anyone concerned about the immunization controversy: public health officials, pediatricians, attorneys, researchers, and parents.

The Cutter Incident

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300126051
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cutter Incident by : Paul A. Offit

Download or read book The Cutter Incident written by Paul A. Offit and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2007-09-18 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vaccines have saved more lives than any other single medical advance. Yet today only four companies make vaccines, and there is a growing crisis in vaccine availability. Why has this happened? This remarkable book recounts for the first time a devastating episode in 1955 at Cutter Laboratories in Berkeley, California, thathas led many pharmaceutical companies to abandon vaccine manufacture. Drawing on interviews with public health officials, pharmaceutical company executives, attorneys, Cutter employees, and victims of the vaccine, as well as on previously unavailable archives, Dr. Paul Offit offers a full account of the Cutter disaster. He describes the nation's relief when the polio vaccine was developed by Jonas Salk in 1955, the production of the vaccine at industrial facilities such as the one operated by Cutter, and the tragedy that occurred when 200,000 people were inadvertently injected with live virulent polio virus: 70,000 became ill, 200 were permanently paralyzed, and 10 died. Dr. Offit also explores how, as a consequence of the tragedy, one jury's verdict set in motion events that eventually suppressed the production of vaccines already licensed and deterred the development of new vaccines that hold the promise of preventing other fatal diseases.

Polio

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1787380874
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Polio by : Thomas Abraham

Download or read book Polio written by Thomas Abraham and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-01 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1988, the World Health Organization launched a twelve-year campaign to wipe out polio. Thirty years and several billion dollars over budget later, the campaign grinds on, vaccinating millions of children and hoping that each new year might see an end to the disease. But success remains elusive, against a surprisingly resilient virus, an unexpectedly weak vaccine and the vagaries of global politics, meeting with indifference from governments and populations alike. How did an innocuous campaign to rid the world of a crippling disease become a hostage of geopolitics? Why do parents refuse to vaccinate their children against polio? And why have poorly paid door-to-door healthworkers been assassinated? Thomas Abraham reports on the ground in search of answers.

Polio Vaccines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Polio Vaccines by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce

Download or read book Polio Vaccines written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes AMA, "Symposium on Present Status of Poliomyelitis and Poliomyelitis Immunization: Papers Presented at AMA Mid-Winter Clinical Session," Nov. 30, 1960 (p. 12-104), and paper by Dr. Albert B. Sabin, Dr. Richard H. Michaels, Dr. Ilya Spigland, William Pelon, Dr. Johng S. Rhim, and Dr. R. Eugene Wehr, "Effectiveness of Community-Wide Vaccination with Oral Attenuated Poliovirus Vaccine in Cincinnati" (p. 189-245).

Polio Vaccines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Polio Vaccines by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce

Download or read book Polio Vaccines written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes AMA, "Symposium on Present Status of Poliomyelitis and Poliomyelitis Immunization: Papers Presented at AMA Mid-Winter Clinical Session," Nov. 30, 1960 (p. 12-104), and paper by Dr. Albert B. Sabin, Dr. Richard H. Michaels, Dr. Ilya Spigland, William Pelon, Dr. Johng S. Rhim, and Dr. R. Eugene Wehr, "Effectiveness of Community-Wide Vaccination with Oral Attenuated Poliovirus Vaccine in Cincinnati" (p. 189-245)

Immunization Safety Review

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309086108
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunization Safety Review by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Immunization Safety Review written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-12-26 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Immunization Safety Review Committee was established by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) to evaluate the evidence on possible causal associations between immunizations and certain adverse outcomes, and to then present conclusions and recommendations. The committee's mandate also includes assessing the broader societal significance of these immunization safety issues. While all the committee members share the view that immunization is generally beneficial, none of them has a vested interest in the specific immunization safety issues that come before the group. The committee reviews three immunization safety review topics each year, addressing each one at a time. In this fifth report in a series, the committee examines the hypothesis that exposure to polio vaccine contaminated with simian virus 40 (SV40), a virus that causes inapparent infection in some monkeys, can cause certain types of cancer.

Canadian Immunization Guide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780660193922
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Canadian Immunization Guide by : Canada. Comité consultatif national de l'immunisation

Download or read book Canadian Immunization Guide written by Canada. Comité consultatif national de l'immunisation and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The seventh edition of the Canadian Immunization Guide was developed by the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI), with the support ofthe Immunization and Respiratory Infections Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, to provide updated information and recommendations on the use of vaccines in Canada. The Public Health Agency of Canada conducted a survey in 2004, which confi rmed that the Canadian Immunization Guide is a very useful and reliable resource of information on immunization.

Viral Pathogenesis

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128011742
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Viral Pathogenesis by : Michael G. Katze

Download or read book Viral Pathogenesis written by Michael G. Katze and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-12-30 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viral Pathogenesis: From Basics to Systems Biology, Third Edition, has been thoroughly updated to cover topical advances in the evolving field of viral pathogenesis, while also providing the requisite classic foundational information for which it is recognized. The book provides key coverage of the newfound ability to profile molecular events on a system-wide scale, which has led to a deeper understanding of virus-host interactions, host signaling and molecular-interaction networks, and the role of host genetics in determining disease outcome. In addition, the content has been augmented with short chapters on seminal breakthroughs and profiles of their progenitors, as well as short commentaries on important or controversial issues in the field. Thus, the reader will be given a view of virology research with perspectives on issues such as biomedical ethics, public health policy, and human health. In summary, the third edition will give the student a sense of the exciting new perspectives on viral pathogenesis that have been provided by recent developments in genomics, computation, modeling, and systems biology. - Covers all aspects of viral infection, including viral entry, replication, and release, as well as innate and adaptive immunity and viral pathogenesis - Provides a fresh perspective on the approaches used to understand how viruses cause disease - Features molecular profiling techniques, whole genome sequencing, and innovative computational methods - Highlights the use of contemporary approaches and the insights they provide to the field

Viral Gastroenteritis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709165539
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Viral Gastroenteritis by : Shunzo Chiba

Download or read book Viral Gastroenteritis written by Shunzo Chiba and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently, rapid developments have occurred in the field of viral gastroenteritis. This book is an update of fundamental and practical aspects of viral gastroenteritis. Among the various agents that cause viral gastroenteritis, group A rotaviruses and caliciviruses are the focus of this volume because of their clinical impact and the significance of new findings about them.

Vaccines

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437721583
Total Pages : 1748 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Vaccines by : Stanley A. Plotkin

Download or read book Vaccines written by Stanley A. Plotkin and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-02-11 with total page 1748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely revised and updated, this respected reference offers comprehensive and current coverage of every aspect of vaccination-from development to use in reducing disease. It provides authoritative information on vaccine production, available preparations, efficacy, and safety...recommendations for vaccine use, with rationales...data on the impact of vaccination programs on morbidity and mortality...and more. And now, as an Expert Consult title, it includes a companion web site offering this unparalleled guidance where and when you need it most! Provides a complete understanding of each disease, including clinical characteristics, microbiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment, as well an epidemiology and public health issues. Offers comprehensive coverage of both existing vaccines and vaccines currently in the research and development stage. Examines vaccine stability, immunogenicity, efficacy, duration of immunity, adverse events, indications, contraindications, precautions, administration with other vaccines, and disease control strategies. Analyses the cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness of vaccines. Discusses the proper use of immune globulins and antitoxins. Illustrates concepts and objective data with approximately 600 tables and figures. Includes access to a companion web site offering the complete contents of the book - fully searchable - for rapid consultation from anyplace with an Internet connection.

Options for Poliomyelitis Vaccination in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (525 download)

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Book Synopsis Options for Poliomyelitis Vaccination in the United States by :

Download or read book Options for Poliomyelitis Vaccination in the United States written by and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1996 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polio Across the Iron Curtain

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108420842
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Polio Across the Iron Curtain by : Dóra Vargha

Download or read book Polio Across the Iron Curtain written by Dóra Vargha and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through the lens of polio, Dóra Vargha looks anew at international health, communism and Cold War politics. This title is also available as Open Access.

Live Poliovirus Vaccines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Live Poliovirus Vaccines by : International Conference on Live Poliovirus Vaccines (2, 1960, Washington, DC)

Download or read book Live Poliovirus Vaccines written by International Conference on Live Poliovirus Vaccines (2, 1960, Washington, DC) and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunization by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book Immunization written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vaccinating Britain

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Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 152612677X
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Vaccinating Britain by : Gareth Millward

Download or read book Vaccinating Britain written by Gareth Millward and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-29 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This electronic version has been made available under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-ND) open access license. This book is available as an open access ebook under a CC-BY-NC-ND licence. Vaccinating Britain shows how the British public has played a central role in the development of vaccination policy since the Second World War. It explores the relationship between the public and public health through five key vaccines – diphtheria, smallpox, poliomyelitis, whooping cough and measles-mumps-rubella (MMR). It reveals that while the British public has embraced vaccination as a safe, effective and cost-efficient form of preventative medicine, demand for vaccination and trust in the authorities that provide it has ebbed and flowed according to historical circumstances. It is the first book to offer a long-term perspective on vaccination across different vaccine types. This history provides context for students and researchers interested in present-day controversies surrounding public health immunisation programmes. Historians of the post-war British welfare state will find valuable insight into changing public attitudes towards institutions of government and vice versa.

Immunization Safety Review

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309090865
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunization Safety Review by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Immunization Safety Review written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-02-20 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infection with the influenza virus can have a serious effect on the health of people of all ages, although it is particularly worrisome for infants, the elderly, and people with underlying heart or lung problems. A vaccine exists (the "flu" shot) that can greatly decrease the impact of influenza. Because the strains of virus that are expected to cause serious illness and death are slightly different every year, the vaccine is also slightly different every year and it must be given every year, unlike other vaccines. The Immunization Safety Review committee reviewed the data on influenza vaccine and neurological conditions and concluded that the evidence favored rejection of a causal relationship between influenza vaccines and exacerbation of multiple sclerosis. For the other neurological conditions studied, the committee concluded the evidence about the effects of influenza vaccine is inadequate to accept or reject a causal relationship. The committee also reviewed theories on how the influenza vaccine could damage the nervous system. The evidence was at most weak that the vaccine could act in humans in ways that could lead to these neurological problems.

The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309267021
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-04-27 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vaccines are among the most safe and effective public health interventions to prevent serious disease and death. Because of the success of vaccines, most Americans today have no firsthand experience with such devastating illnesses as polio or diphtheria. Health care providers who vaccinate young children follow a schedule prepared by the U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Under the current schedule, children younger than six may receive as many as 24 immunizations by their second birthday. New vaccines undergo rigorous testing prior to receiving FDA approval; however, like all medicines and medical interventions, vaccines carry some risk. Driven largely by concerns about potential side effects, there has been a shift in some parents' attitudes toward the child immunization schedule. The Childhood Immunization Schedule and Safety identifies research approaches, methodologies, and study designs that could address questions about the safety of the current schedule. This report is the most comprehensive examination of the immunization schedule to date. The IOM authoring committee uncovered no evidence of major safety concerns associated with adherence to the childhood immunization schedule. Should signals arise that there may be need for investigation, however, the report offers a framework for conducting safety research using existing or new data collection systems.