Literature on the History of Physics in the 20th Century

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Author :
Publisher : University of California, Office for History of Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Literature on the History of Physics in the 20th Century by : J. L. Heilbron

Download or read book Literature on the History of Physics in the 20th Century written by J. L. Heilbron and published by University of California, Office for History of Science & Technology. This book was released on 1981 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Generations

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691095523
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (955 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Generations by : Helge Kragh

Download or read book Quantum Generations written by Helge Kragh and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2002-03-24 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the end of the nineteenth century, some physicists believed that the basic principles underlying their subject were already known, and that physics in the future would only consist of filling in the details. They could hardly have been more wrong. The past century has seen the rise of quantum mechanics, relativity, cosmology, particle physics, and solid-state physics, among other fields. These subjects have fundamentally changed our understanding of space, time, and matter. They have also transformed daily life, inspiring a technological revolution that has included the development of radio, television, lasers, nuclear power, and computers. In Quantum Generations, Helge Kragh, one of the world's leading historians of physics, presents a sweeping account of these extraordinary achievements of the past one hundred years. The first comprehensive one-volume history of twentieth-century physics, the book takes us from the discovery of X rays in the mid-1890s to superstring theory in the 1990s. Unlike most previous histories of physics, written either from a scientific perspective or from a social and institutional perspective, Quantum Generations combines both approaches. Kragh writes about pure science with the expertise of a trained physicist, while keeping the content accessible to nonspecialists and paying careful attention to practical uses of science, ranging from compact disks to bombs. As a historian, Kragh skillfully outlines the social and economic contexts that have shaped the field in the twentieth century. He writes, for example, about the impact of the two world wars, the fate of physics under Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin, the role of military research, the emerging leadership of the United States, and the backlash against science that began in the 1960s. He also shows how the revolutionary discoveries of scientists ranging from Einstein, Planck, and Bohr to Stephen Hawking have been built on the great traditions of earlier centuries. Combining a mastery of detail with a sure sense of the broad contours of historical change, Kragh has written a fitting tribute to the scientists who have played such a decisive role in the making of the modern world.

A Short History of Physics in the American Century

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674725824
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis A Short History of Physics in the American Century by : David C. Cassidy

Download or read book A Short History of Physics in the American Century written by David C. Cassidy and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2013-09-02 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the twentieth century ended, computers, the Internet, and nanotechnology were central to modern American life. Yet the physical advances underlying these applications are poorly understood and underappreciated by U.S. citizens. In this overview, Cassidy views physics through America's engagement with the political events of a tumultuous century.

A History of Physics over the Last Two Centuries

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 152758125X
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Physics over the Last Two Centuries by : Mario Gliozzi

Download or read book A History of Physics over the Last Two Centuries written by Mario Gliozzi and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2022-03-22 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book tells the fascinating story of physics starting from the 19th century, from the wave theory of light, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism, up to the discoveries of the 20th century. It investigates the frequently contrasting ideas and the raging arguments that led to our current understanding of the physical world, from the theory of relativity to quantum mechanics.

Imagery in Scientific Thought Creating 20th-Century Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 1468405454
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Imagery in Scientific Thought Creating 20th-Century Physics by : MILLER

Download or read book Imagery in Scientific Thought Creating 20th-Century Physics written by MILLER and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-12-21 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics of the 20th Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of the 20th Century by :

Download or read book Physics of the 20th Century written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019969625X
Total Pages : 956 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics by : Jed Z. Buchwald

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the History of Physics written by Jed Z. Buchwald and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-10 with total page 956 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a history of physics, examining the theories and experimental practices of the science.

Nobel Laureates and Twentieth-Century Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521540087
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Nobel Laureates and Twentieth-Century Physics by : Mauro Dardo

Download or read book Nobel Laureates and Twentieth-Century Physics written by Mauro Dardo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-10-14 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this richly-illustrated 2004 book the author combines history with real science. Using an original approach he presents the major achievements of twentieth-century physics - for example, relativity, quantum mechanics, atomic and nuclear physics, the invention of the transistor and the laser, superconductivity, binary pulsars, and the Bose-Einstein condensate - each as they emerged as the product of the genius of those physicists whose labours, since 1901, have been crowned with a Nobel Prize. Here, in the form of a year-by-year chronicle, biographies and revealing personal anecdotes help bring to life the main events of the past hundred years. The work of the most famous physicists of the twentieth century - great names, like the Curies, Bohr, Heisenberg, Einstein, Fermi, Feynman, Gell-Mann, Rutherford, and Schrödinger - is presented, often in the words and imagery of the prize-winners themselves.

A Cultural History of Physics

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439865116
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cultural History of Physics by : Karoly Simonyi

Download or read book A Cultural History of Physics written by Karoly Simonyi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-01-25 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the physical sciences are a continuously evolving source of technology and of understanding about our world, they have become so specialized and rely on so much prerequisite knowledge that for many people today the divide between the sciences and the humanities seems even greater than it was when C. P. Snow delivered his famous 1959 lecture,

Twentieth Century Physics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050776
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Twentieth Century Physics by : L Brown

Download or read book Twentieth Century Physics written by L Brown and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twentieth Century Physics, Second Edition is a major historical study of the scientific and cultural development of physics in the twentieth century. This unique three-volume work offers a scholarly but highly readable overview of the development of physics, addressing both the cultural and the scientific aspects of the discipline. The three volumes deal with the major themes of physics in a quasi-chronological manner. The first volume covers the early part of the century while the second and third volumes discuss more recent issues. In each case, the development of the theme is traced from its inception to the present day. The list of contributors includes Nobel laureates, fellows of the Royal Society, and other distinguished international physicists. Where appropriate, specialists in the history of physics have written their own commentaries, providing a valuable counterpoint to the physicists' perspectives.

Physics in the Nineteenth Century

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Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780813524429
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics in the Nineteenth Century by : Robert D. Purrington

Download or read book Physics in the Nineteenth Century written by Robert D. Purrington and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Putting physics into the historical context of the Industrial Revolution and the European nation-state, Purrington traces the main figures, including Faraday, Maxwell, Kelvin, and Helmholtz, as well as their interactions, experiments, discoveries, and debates. The success of nineteenth-century physics laid the foundation for quantum theory and relativity in the twentieth. Robert D. Purrington is a professor of physics at Tulane University and coauthor of Frame of the Universe.

Physics in the 20th Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Physics in the 20th Century by : Curt Suplee

Download or read book Physics in the 20th Century written by Curt Suplee and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documenting one of the most remarkable flowerings of knowledge in human history, Suplee explains experiments and achievements of scientific innovators. 225 illustrations, 125 in full color. Explains and illustrates the flowering of physics in the 20th century, with spectacular color photos. Shows how theories about properties of matter were confirmed by ingenious experiments, which in turn spawned practical devices that transformed technology. Achievements of many of this century's greatest thinkers are described. Extraordinary illustrative material focuses on remarkable images, from the atomic to the cosmic scale, that are made possible by the instruments of advanced physics. Also included are photographs of experimental equipment and pioneering inventors. For general readers.

A History of Classical Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Barnes & Noble Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780760706015
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Classical Physics by : John Desmond Bernal

Download or read book A History of Classical Physics written by John Desmond Bernal and published by Barnes & Noble Publishing. This book was released on 1997 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science in the 20th Century and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Polity
ISBN 13 : 0745634699
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Science in the 20th Century and Beyond by : Jon Agar

Download or read book Science in the 20th Century and Beyond written by Jon Agar and published by Polity. This book was released on 2012-04-09 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Science in the Twentieth Century and beyond provides a much-needed overview of the history of science from 1900 to the present day. It is the first book to survey modern developments in science during a century of unprecedented change, conflict and uncertainty. The scope is global and it covers a wide range of disciplines, including life sciences, information sciences, as well as aspects of mathematics, engineering and technology, and medicine"--Back cover.

Strange Beauty

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307765458
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Strange Beauty by : George Johnson

Download or read book Strange Beauty written by George Johnson and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2010-09-29 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a New Afterword "Our knowledge of fundamental physics contains not one fruitful idea that does not carry the name of Murray Gell-Mann."--Richard Feynman Acclaimed science writer George Johnson brings his formidable reporting skills to the first biography of Nobel Prize-winner Murray Gell-Mann, the brilliant, irascible man who revolutionized modern particle physics with his models of the quark and the Eightfold Way. Born into a Jewish immigrant family on New York's East 14th Street, Gell-Mann's prodigious talent was evident from an early age--he entered Yale at 15, completed his Ph.D. at 21, and was soon identifying the structures of the world's smallest components and illuminating the elegant symmetries of the universe. Beautifully balanced in its portrayal of an extraordinary and difficult man, interpreting the concepts of advanced physics with scrupulous clarity and simplicity, Strange Beauty is a tour-de-force of both science writing and biography.

Twentieth Century Physics

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750303101
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Twentieth Century Physics by : L Brown

Download or read book Twentieth Century Physics written by L Brown and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twentieth Century Physics, Second Edition is a major historical study of the scientific and cultural development of physics in the twentieth century. This unique three-volume work offers a scholarly but highly readable overview of the development of physics, addressing both the cultural and the scientific aspects of the discipline. The three volumes deal with the major themes of physics in a quasi-chronological manner. The first volume covers the early part of the century while the second and third volumes discuss more recent issues. In each case, the development of the theme is traced from its inception to the present day. The list of contributors includes Nobel laureates, fellows of the Royal Society, and other distinguished international physicists. Where appropriate, specialists in the history of physics have written their own commentaries, providing a valuable counterpoint to the physicists' perspectives.

Making 20th Century Science

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190266945
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Making 20th Century Science by : Stephen G. Brush

Download or read book Making 20th Century Science written by Stephen G. Brush and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-13 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, the scientific method has been said to require proposing a theory, making a prediction of something not already known, testing the prediction, and giving up the theory (or substantially changing it) if it fails the test. A theory that leads to several successful predictions is more likely to be accepted than one that only explains what is already known but not understood. This process is widely treated as the conventional method of achieving scientific progress, and was used throughout the twentieth century as the standard route to discovery and experimentation. But does science really work this way? In Making 20th Century Science, Stephen G. Brush discusses this question, as it relates to the development of science throughout the last century. Answering this question requires both a philosophically and historically scientific approach, and Brush blends the two in order to take a close look at how scientific methodology has developed. Several cases from the history of modern physical and biological science are examined, including Mendeleev's Periodic Law, Kekule's structure for benzene, the light-quantum hypothesis, quantum mechanics, chromosome theory, and natural selection. In general it is found that theories are accepted for a combination of successful predictions and better explanations of old facts. Making 20th Century Science is a large-scale historical look at the implementation of the scientific method, and how scientific theories come to be accepted.