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Linstitutionnalisation De Lethique Gouvernementale
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Book Synopsis L'institutionnalisation de l’éthique gouvernementale by : Yves Boisvert
Download or read book L'institutionnalisation de l’éthique gouvernementale written by Yves Boisvert and published by PUQ. This book was released on 2011-04-26T00:00:00-04:00 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depuis près de vingt ans, les cas de malversation, les conflits d’intérêts et les autres problèmes concernant la mauvaise utilisation de l’argent des contribuables dans le service public sont légion. Dégoûtés par le manque d’éthique de leurs dirigeants, les citoyens sont devenus méfiants. Comment faire face à cette crise de confiance ? Est-ce que les stratégies d’institutionnalisation de l’éthique élaborées par les responsables politiques sont adéquates, efficaces et performantes pour socialiser, baliser et surveiller la conduite des agents publics ? En présentant les cadres de gestion de l’intégrité et de régulation de divers niveaux de services, les auteurs analysent les différentes démarches gouvernementales en matière d’institutionnalisation de l’éthique. À la croisée de la science politique, de la sociologie et de l’éthique appliquée, leurs travaux scrutent les infrastructures de niveaux fédéral, provincial et municipal, ainsi que les propositions faites par l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE). Ce nouvel outil pédagogique d’enseignement de l’éthique gouvernementale intéressera particulièrement les étudiants de science politique, d’administration publique, de sociologie, d’éthique appliquée et même de philosophie.
Book Synopsis L’institutionnalisation de l’éthique by : André Lacroix
Download or read book L’institutionnalisation de l’éthique written by André Lacroix and published by PUQ. This book was released on 2024-09-11T00:00:00-04:00 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L’institutionnalisation de l’éthique : notions, enjeux et défis explore la question de l’institutionnalisation de l’éthique et renvoie à de nouvelles et de plus anciennes manières de discuter de la gouvernance. Il s’adresse aux cohortes étudiantes de même qu’aux chercheuses et chercheurs ainsi qu’aux cadres de direction, en exercice et en formation.
Book Synopsis L'éthique gouvernementale by : Guy Breton
Download or read book L'éthique gouvernementale written by Guy Breton and published by Les Editions Fides. This book was released on 1997 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis L'institutionnalisation de l'éthique au sein de deux organisations québécoises et le rôle que joue la GRH by : Jennifer Centeno
Download or read book L'institutionnalisation de l'éthique au sein de deux organisations québécoises et le rôle que joue la GRH written by Jennifer Centeno and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La mise en lumière d'inconduites, au sein d'organisations privées et publiques, ne sont que quelques-uns des facteurs qui ont entrainé, au cours des dernières décennies, des questionnements quant au rôle que devraient jouer ces organisations sur le plan éthique et social. La mise en place de dispositifs ayant pour but de soutenir l'éthique en milieu de travail donne dès lors forme à des efforts d'institutionnalisation de l'éthique. Or, une grande confusion persiste - au sein du discours public, managérial et même théorique - quant au mode de régulation sociale que constitue l'éthique. Ainsi, les initiatives déployées sous ce libellé s'inscrivent parfois dans des visées fort variées. En parallèle, la fonction ressources humaines, ainsi que les professionnels qui la composent (PRH), est soumise à une évaluation sévère de leur performance. Le rôle de ces derniers à titre de gardiens du contrat social des employés est pour sa part largement remis en question. C'est dans ce contexte que la présente thèse vise à explorer la forme que prend l'éthique organisationnelle, ainsi que les liens pouvant être tissés entre l'institutionnalisation de cette dernière et la fonction ressources humaines. Pour ce faire, deux organisations québécoises de grande taille (N=2) sont étudiées. Afin de contraster le discours organisationnel du discours des PRH, une analyse documentaire est effectuée et 35 entretiens semi-dirigés (N=35) auprès de PRH sont complétés. Les résultats suggèrent qu'en l'absence de formalisation, des pratiques informelles - voire une forme de corégulation - émergent afin de pallier à un manque de sens et de lignes directrices. Des facteurs tels que la nature politique et hiérarchique de l'organisation et de certaines prises de décision peuvent toutefois faire dévier celles-ci ainsi que les efforts d'institutionnalisation. De même, l'analyse de la place qui est accordée à l'éthique au sein d'un milieu de travail donné ne peut être évaluée par biais du seul concept d'infrastructure éthique. En effet, il doit être bonifié par la prise en considération des éléments de l'infrastructure RH touchant à l'éthique. De plus, dans le but de favoriser le développement de la compétence éthique - tant au plan individuel qu'organisationnel -, les infrastructures auraient avantage à incorporer les dimensions morales telles que les trois éthiques (sollicitude, justice, critique), et ce, pour un développement optimal. La présente thèse donne ainsi forme au développement du concept d'armature organisationnelle en soutien à l'éthique ainsi qu'à une modélisation du processus d'institutionnalisation de l'éthique au sein d'une organisation.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Bioethical Decisions. Volume II by : Erick Valdés
Download or read book Handbook of Bioethical Decisions. Volume II written by Erick Valdés and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Bioethical Decisions Volume II addresses and analyzes the most important ethical concerns and moral quandaries related to scientific integrity and institutional ethics. It counts on two parts, Part One: Research Ethics, which addresses issues related to Scientific Integrity, Research Misconduct and Conducting Ethical Research, and Part Two: Institutional Ethics and Bioethics Committees, which explores Institutional Ethics issues, Ethics and Bioethics Committees’ roles and scopes, and Bioethical Issues in Institutional Ethics. Consequently, the Handbook, Vol. II, offers a remarkable collection of works by outstanding international experts on institutional and research ethics, in order for bioethics practitioners to obtain better elements to address key issues related to integrity in research as well as to decision-making processes. In this fashion, this volume is a valuable resource for professionals working on different bioethical and biomedical fields, such as, ethics and bioethics committees, health care institutions, biomedical and pharmacological companies, and academic settings, among others. Chapter 26 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.
Book Synopsis Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity by : Bertrand Braunschweig
Download or read book Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity written by Bertrand Braunschweig and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We already observe the positive effects of AI in almost every field, and foresee its potential to help address our sustainable development goals and the urgent challenges for the preservation of the environment. We also perceive that the risks related to the safety, security, confidentiality, and fairness of AI systems, the threats to free will of possibly manipulative systems, as well as the impact of AI on the economy, employment, human rights, equality, diversity, inclusion, and social cohesion need to be better assessed. The development and use of AI must be guided by principles of social cohesion, environmental sustainability, resource sharing, and inclusion. It has to integrate human rights, and social, cultural, and ethical values of democracy. It requires continued education and training as well as continual assessment of its effects through social deliberation. The “Reflections on AI for Humanity” proposed in this book develop the following issues and sketch approaches for addressing them: How can we ensure the security requirements of critical applications and the safety and confidentiality of data communication and processing? What techniques and regulations for the validation, certification, and audit of AI tools are needed to develop confidence in AI? How can we identify and overcome biases in algorithms? How do we design systems that respect essential human values, ensuring moral equality and inclusion? What kinds of governance mechanisms are needed for personal data, metadata, and aggregated data at various levels? What are the effects of AI and automation on the transformation and social division of labor? What are the impacts on economic structures? What proactive and accommodation measures will be required? How will people benefit from decision support systems and personal digital assistants without the risk of manipulation? How do we design transparent and intelligible procedures and ensure that their functions reflect our values and criteria? How can we anticipate failure and restore human control over an AI system when it operates outside its intended scope? How can we devote a substantial part of our research and development resources to the major challenges of our time such as climate, environment, health, and education?
Book Synopsis Integrity in Public Procurement Good Practice from A to Z by : OECD
Download or read book Integrity in Public Procurement Good Practice from A to Z written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-05-31 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides, for the first time, a comparative overview of practices from A to Z. It maps out practices to enhance integrity throughout the whole procurement cycle, from needs assessment to contract management. It also takes a global stance by including practices from non-OECD countries.
Book Synopsis Arbitrary States by : Rebecca Tapscott
Download or read book Arbitrary States written by Rebecca Tapscott and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, scholars have noted the rise of a particular type of authoritarianism worldwide, in which rulers manipulate institutions designed to implement the rule of law so that they instead facilitate the exercise of arbitrary power. Even as scholars puzzle over this seemingly new phenomenon, scholarship on African politics offers helpful answers. This book places literature on the post-colonial African state in conversation with literature on modern authoritarianism, using this to frame over ten months of qualitative field research on Uganda's informal security actors - including vigilante groups, local militias, and community police. Based on this research, the book presents an original framework - called 'institutionalized arbitrariness' - to explain how modern authoritarian rulers project arbitrary power even in environments of relatively functional state institutions, checks and balances and the rule of law. In regimes characterized by institutionalized arbitrariness, the state's stochastic assertions and withdrawals of power inject unpredictability into the political relationship between both local authorities and citizens. This arrangement makes it difficult for citizens to predict which authority, if any, will claim jurisdiction in a given scenario, and what rules will apply. This environment of pervasive political unpredictability limits space for collective action and political claim-making, while keeping citizens marginally engaged in the democratic process. The book is grounded in empirical research and literature theorizing the African state, while seeking to inform a broader debate about contemporary forms of authoritarianism, state-building, and state consolidation. Oxford Studies in African Politics and International Relations is a series for scholars and students working on African politics and International Relations and related disciplines. Volumes concentrate on contemporary developments in African political science, political economy, and International Relations, such as electoral politics, democratization, decentralization, gender and political representation, the political impact of natural resources, the dynamics and consequences of conflict, comparative political thought, and the nature of the continent's engagement with the East and West. Comparative and mixed methods work is particularly encouraged, as is interdisciplinary research and work that considers ethical issues relating to the study of Africa. Case studies are welcomed but should demonstrate the broader theoretical and empirical implications of the study and its wider relevance to contemporary debates. The focus of the series is on sub-Saharan Africa, although proposals that explain how the region engages with North Africa and other parts of the world are of interest. Series Editors: Nic Cheeseman, Professor of Democracy and International Development, University of Birmingham; Peace Medie, Senior Lecturer in Gender and International Politics, University of Bristol; and Ricardo Soares de Oliveira, Professor of the International Politics of Africa, University of Oxford. This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations.
Download or read book Imperium written by Frederic Lordon and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation into what makes the consistency of political groupings What should we do with the ideals of internationalism, the withering away of state and horizontality? Probably start by thinking seriously about them. That is to say, about their conditions of possibility (or impossibility), rather than sticking to the wishful thinking which believes that for them to happen it is enough to want them. Humanity exists neither as a dust cloud of separate individuals nor as a unified world political community. It exists fragmented into distinct finite wholes, the forms of which have varied considerably throughout history - the nation-state being only one among many, and certainly not the last. What are the forces that produce this fragmentation, engender such groupings and prevent them from being perfectly horizontal, but also lead them to disappear, merge, or change form? It is questions such as these that this book explores, drawing on Spinoza's political philosophy and especially his two central concepts of multitudo and imperium.
Book Synopsis Science and Empires by : P. Petitjean
Download or read book Science and Empires written by P. Petitjean and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SCIENCE AND EMPIRES: FROM THE INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM TO THE BOOK Patrick PETITJEAN, Catherine JAMI and Anne Marie MOULIN The International Colloquium "Science and Empires - Historical Studies about Scientific De velopment and European Expansion" is the product of an International Colloquium, "Sciences and Empires - A Comparative History of Scien tific Exchanges: European Expansion and Scientific Development in Asian, African, American and Oceanian Countries". Organized by the REHSEIS group (Research on Epistemology and History of Exact Sciences and Scientific Institutions) of CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), the colloquium was held from 3 to 6 April 1990 in the UNESCO building in Paris. This colloquium was an idea of Professor Roshdi Rashed who initiated this field of studies in France some years ago, and proposed "Sciences and Empires" as one of the main research programmes for the The project to organize such a colloquium was a bit REHSEIS group. of a gamble. Its subject, reflected in the title "Sciences and Empires", is not a currently-accepted sub-discipline of the history of science; rather, it refers to a set of questions which found autonomy only recently. The terminology was strongly debated by the participants and, as is frequently suggested in this book, awaits fuller clarification.
Book Synopsis The Perfect Servant by : Kathryn M. Ringrose
Download or read book The Perfect Servant written by Kathryn M. Ringrose and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Perfect Servant reevaluates the place of eunuchs in Byzantium. Kathryn Ringrose uses the modern concept of gender as a social construct to identify eunuchs as a distinct gender and to illustrate how gender was defined in the Byzantine world. At the same time she explores the changing role of the eunuch in Byzantium from 600 to 1100. Accepted for generations as a legitimate and functional part of Byzantine civilization, eunuchs were prominent in both the imperial court and the church. They were distinctive in physical appearance, dress, and manner and were considered uniquely suited for important roles in Byzantine life. Transcending conventional notions of male and female, eunuchs lived outside of normal patterns of procreation and inheritance and were assigned a unique capacity for mediating across social and spiritual boundaries. This allowed them to perform tasks from which prominent men and women were constrained, making them, in essence, perfect servants. Written with precision and meticulously researched, The Perfect Servant will immediately take its place as a major study on Byzantium and the history of gender.
Download or read book Newsletter written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bulletin de L'Association Canadienne Des Etudes Africaines by :
Download or read book Bulletin de L'Association Canadienne Des Etudes Africaines written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Publisher :Food & Agriculture Org. ISBN 13 :9251312362 Total Pages :166 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (513 download)
Book Synopsis Taking a Multisectoral One Health Approach : A Tripartite Guide to Addressing Zoonotic Diseases in Countries by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Download or read book Taking a Multisectoral One Health Approach : A Tripartite Guide to Addressing Zoonotic Diseases in Countries written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2018 FAO-OIE-WHO (Tripartite) zoonoses guide, “Taking A Multisectoral, One Health Approach: A Tripartite Guide to Addressing Zoonotic Diseases in Countries” (2018 TZG) is being jointly developed to provide member countries with practical guidance on OH approaches to build national mechanisms for multisectoral coordination, communication, and collaboration to address zoonotic disease threats at the animal-human-environment interface. The 2018 TZG updates and expands on the guidance in the one previous jointly-developed, zoonoses-specific guidance document: the 2008 Tripartite “Zoonotic Diseases: A Guide to Establishing Collaboration between Animal and Human Health Sectors at the Country Level”, developed in WHO South-East Asia Region and Western Pacific Region. The 2018 TZG supports building by countries of the resilience and capacity to address emerging and endemic zoonotic diseases such as avian influenza, rabies, Ebola, and Rift Valley fever, as well as food-borne diseases and antimicrobial resistance, and to minimize their impacts on health, livelihoods, and economies. It additionally supports country efforts to implement WHO International Health Regulations (2005) and OIE international standards, to address gaps identified through external and internal health system evaluations, and to achieve targets of the Sustainable Development Goals. The 2018 TZG provides relevant country ministries and agencies with lessons learned and good practices identified from country-level experiences in taking OH approaches for preparedness, prevention, detection and response to zoonotic disease threats, and provides guidance on multisectoral communication, coordination, and collaboration. It informs on regional and country-level OH activities and relevant unisectoral and multisectoral tools available for countries to use.
Book Synopsis Ideas that Shape Politics by : Michael Foley
Download or read book Ideas that Shape Politics written by Michael Foley and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideas are the essence of politics: the means of debate, the inspiration for organization and the reason for conflict. This book presents a series of over 20 essays, in which distinguished writers analyze particular ideas according to their capacity to motivate and justify political action.
Book Synopsis Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector by : Philipp Fluri
Download or read book Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector written by Philipp Fluri and published by DCAF. This book was released on 2003 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Disaster risk reduction in school curricula: case studies from thirty countries by :
Download or read book Disaster risk reduction in school curricula: case studies from thirty countries written by and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2012 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
