Dynamic Light Scattering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461323894
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Light Scattering by : R. Pecora

Download or read book Dynamic Light Scattering written by R. Pecora and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the twenty years since their inception, modern dynamic light-scattering techniques have become increasingly sophisticated, and their applications have grown exceedingly diverse. Applications of the techniques to problems in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and fluid mechanics have prolifer ated. It is probably no longer possible for one or two authors to write a monograph to cover in depth the advances in scattering techniques and the main areas in which they have made a major impact. This volume, which we expect to be the first of aseries, presents reviews of selected specialized areas by renowned experts. It makes no attempt to be comprehensive; it emphasizes a body of related applications to polymeric, biological, and colloidal systems, and to critical phenomena. The well-known monographs on dynamic light scattering by Berne and Pecora and by Chu were published almost ten years ago. They provided comprehensive treatments of the general principles of dynamic light scat tering and gave introductions to a wide variety of applications, but natu rally they could not treat the new applications and advances in older ones that have arisen in the last decade. The new applications include studies of interacting particles in solution (Chapter 4); scaling approaches to the dynamics of polymers, including polymers in semidilute solution (Chapter 5); the use of both Fabry-Perot interferometry and photon correlation spectroscopy to study bulk polymers (Chapter 6); studies of micelIes and microemulsions (Chapter 8); studies of polymer gels (Chapter 9).

Physical Chemistry of Macromolecules

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420014501
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Macromolecules by : Gary Patterson

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Macromolecules written by Gary Patterson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-03-09 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a chemical physicist specializing in macromolecular physics, this book brings to life the definitive work of celebrated scientists who combined multidisciplinary perspectives to pioneer the field of polymer science. The author relates firsthand the unique environment that fostered the experimental breakthroughs underlying some of today's

Revival: Environmental Particles (1993)

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351270788
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Revival: Environmental Particles (1993) by : Jacques Buffle

Download or read book Revival: Environmental Particles (1993) written by Jacques Buffle and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Particles, Volume 2 presents a review of the sampling, characterization, and behavior of particles in air, water, sediments, and solids. The book analyzes the formation, aggregation, transport, and conversion of particles, and evaluates the capabilities of physical and chemical analytic methods. It also discusses physicochemical properties of environmental particles, their spectroscopic characterization and colloid chemical properties, and how they affect biochemical and toxicological processes. This book is an important reference for environmental chemists, limnologists, oceanographers, air and soil scientists, analytical chemists, environmental engineers, students, and more.

Food Polysaccharides and Their Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420015168
Total Pages : 750 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Polysaccharides and Their Applications by : Alistair M. Stephen

Download or read book Food Polysaccharides and Their Applications written by Alistair M. Stephen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive in scope, Food Polysaccharides and Their Applications, Second Edition explains the production aspects and the chemical and physical properties of the main classes of polysaccharaides consumed as food, highlighting their nutritional value and their technological characteristics. Chapters in this new edition detail the source,

Soft-Matter Characterization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140204464X
Total Pages : 1490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft-Matter Characterization by : Redouane Borsali

Download or read book Soft-Matter Characterization written by Redouane Borsali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-28 with total page 1490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.

Modern Optics, Electronics and High Precision Techniques in Cell Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642803709
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Optics, Electronics and High Precision Techniques in Cell Biology by : Gerhard Isenberg

Download or read book Modern Optics, Electronics and High Precision Techniques in Cell Biology written by Gerhard Isenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of tremendous scientific progress over the past years, cell biologists do not yet understand the fundamental processes that determine the life cy cle of a cell. Such are: cell movement and cell spreading, cell division, cell communication, cell signaling, cell regeneration and cell death. Biochemistry has enabled us to recognize and to isolate an overwhelming number of new proteins. In vitro assays and the reinjection of proteins into cells and tissues have provided insights into molecular functions and cellular mechanisms. The renaissance of the genetic approach by applying restriction enzymes and vectors, PCR and antisense technology has enabled us to overexpress certain cellular products, to make altered constructs of cell components or to create "knock-out" mutants that entirely lack the factor of interest. Amazingly en ough, all these molecular toys have led to a stream of information but not, in a comparable degree, to a better understanding. Has the puzzle become too complex to get solved; or are the windows too small that we are looking through? As an attempt to answer both questions, the aim of the present mono graph Modern Optics, Electronics and High Precision Techniques in Cell Biol ogy is first to provide cell and molecular biologists with a whole new scope of easily applicable techniques including brand-new optical, biophysical, physicochemical and biosensoric devices. Secondly, these newly developed techniques allow us to look at cells and biological systems as a whole.

Rheo-Physics of Multiphase Polymer Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566761567
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Rheo-Physics of Multiphase Polymer Systems by : Kai Sondergaard

Download or read book Rheo-Physics of Multiphase Polymer Systems written by Kai Sondergaard and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-06-02 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FROM THE PREFACE Almost all polymeric systems are subjected to a flow field at least once along the route between preparation and application. . . . There is also an increased interest in predictive models on phase behavior and suitable techniques for characterizing the structure of these systems when subjected to flow. Multiphase polymeric systems are particularly susceptible to flow, which may cause orientation of species, morphological changes, and phase transitions. All these events may, in turn, affect the end product properties, such as permeability, electrical conductivity, [and] mechanical properties. In processing, escalating needs have evolved for optimization and development of novel and more uniform product properties and increased productivity. In order to arrive at an understanding of processing polymeric systems under elastic flow conditions, it is convenient to analyze the basic physical mechanisms under conditions that enable development of predictive models in conjunction with controlled experimentation. . . . In recent years, the science of rheo-physics has evolved and now involves both advanced theories and experimental techniques. Rheo-physics means the rheological, morphological, and thermodynamic behavior of structured polymer systems during flow. . . . In this monograph, the rheo-optical techniques are . . . emphasized. The book gives an introduction to rheo-physics, including fundamentals of theories, and a representative selection of applications of rheo-optical techniques for analyzing multiphase systems. The chapters contain both practical advice for the new experimenter . . . as well as review material for the experienced scientist.

Concentration Effects on the Dynamics of Rodlike Poly(alkyl Isocyanates) in Solution

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Concentration Effects on the Dynamics of Rodlike Poly(alkyl Isocyanates) in Solution by : Gerald Timothy Keep

Download or read book Concentration Effects on the Dynamics of Rodlike Poly(alkyl Isocyanates) in Solution written by Gerald Timothy Keep and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integration of Fundamental Polymer Science and Technology—2

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400913613
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration of Fundamental Polymer Science and Technology—2 by : P.J. Lemstra

Download or read book Integration of Fundamental Polymer Science and Technology—2 written by P.J. Lemstra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer science has matured into a fully accepted branch of materials science. This means that it can be described as a 'chain of knowledge' (Manfred Gordon), the beads of the chain representing all the topics that have to be studied in depth if the relationship between the structure of the molecules synthesized and the end-use properties of the material they constitute is to be understood. The term chain indicates the connectivity of the beads, i.e. the multidisciplinary approach required to achieve the aim, knowledge, here defined as quantitative understanding of the relationship mentioned above in all its parts. Quite a few conferences are being held at which the disciplinar beads themselves are discussed in detail, and new results within their framework are presented. In this respect, the TUPAC Microsymposia in Prague have made themselves indispensable, to mention one successful example. The bi annual TUPAC Symposia on Macromolecules, on the other hand, supply interdisciplinary meeting places, which have the advantage and the disadvantage of a large attendance. Smaller-size conferences of a similar nature can often be found on a national level. The organizers of the young, but already well-appreciated, Rolduc Meetings on the interplay between fundamental science and technology in the polymer field struck an interesting chord' when they realized that focussing on the basic science behind technological problems would serve the purpose of concentration on insight along the chain of knowledge and avoid the surrender to too large a size for the meeting to really be a meeting.

Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Velocimetry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475716680
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Velocimetry by : H. Cummins

Download or read book Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Velocimetry written by H. Cummins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the first Capri School on Photon Correlation Spectroscopy held in July 1973 and published earlier in this series (Series B: Physics v.3) a second Capri NATO Advanced Study Institute on this topic was held at the Hotei Luna from 26 July to 6 August 1976. This volume contains the invited lecture courses and seminars and some of the contributed seminars presented at this Institute. Much had happened in the field in the intervening three years and it was the intention of the Organising Committee to build on the previous courses • without detailed repetition of fundamentals. and to extend the coverage widely over the use of photon-correla tion methods for the temporal or spectral analysis of fluctuating light sources. In particular, the rapid expansion of these methods for the measurement of macroscopic motion by Laser Doppler Veloci metry was given special emphasis as is indicated in the title. The members of the Organizing Committee were: E R Pike, RSRE, Malvern, UK } _ Co-directors H Z Cummins, CCNY, New York, USA M Bertolotti, University of Rome, Italy - Local Organiser P Pusey, RSRE, Malvern, UK - Treasurer V DeGiorgio, CISE, Milan, Italy P Lallemand, ENS, Paris, France Pierre de Gennes assisted the Committee during the planning of the Institute but was unfortunately prevented at the last minute from attending.

Monitoring Polymerization Reactions

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470917385
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring Polymerization Reactions by : Wayne F. Reed

Download or read book Monitoring Polymerization Reactions written by Wayne F. Reed and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-01-21 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers new strategies to optimize polymer reactions With contributions from leading macromolecular scientists and engineers, this book provides a practical guide to polymerization monitoring. It enables laboratory researchers to optimize polymer reactions by providing them with a better understanding of the underlying reaction kinetics and mechanisms. Moreover, it opens the door to improved industrial-scale reactions, including enhanced product quality and reduced harmful emissions. Monitoring Polymerization Reactions begins with a review of the basic elements of polymer reactions and their kinetics, including an overview of stimuli-responsive polymers. Next, it explains why certain polymer and reaction characteristics need to be monitored. The book then explores a variety of practical topics, including: Principles and applications of important polymer characterization tools, such as light scattering, gel permeation chromatography, calorimetry, rheology, and spectroscopy Automatic continuous online monitoring of polymerization (ACOMP) reactions, a flexible platform that enables characterization tools to be employed simultaneously during reactions in order to obtain a complete record of multiple reaction features Modeling of polymerization reactions and numerical approaches Applications that optimize the manufacture of industrially important polymers Throughout the book, the authors provide step-by-step strategies for implementation. In addition, ample use of case studies helps readers understand the benefits of various monitoring strategies and approaches, enabling them to choose the best one to match their needs. As new stimuli-responsive and "intelligent" polymers continue to be developed, the ability to monitor reactions will become increasingly important. With this book as their guide, polymer scientists and engineers can take full advantage of the latest monitoring strategies to optimize reactions in both the lab and the manufacturing plant.

Dynamical Processes in Condensed Matter, Volume 63

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470143320
Total Pages : 883 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Processes in Condensed Matter, Volume 63 by : Myron W. Evans

Download or read book Dynamical Processes in Condensed Matter, Volume 63 written by Myron W. Evans and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 883 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring the work of an international group of scholars, this volume covers the transport properties and Soliton models of Polyacetylene, development and application of the theory of Brownian Motion, the fading of memory during the regression of structural fluctuations, the breakdown of the Kramers Theory as a problem of correct modeling, and more.

Modern Methods of Polymer Characterization

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471828143
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Methods of Polymer Characterization by : Howard G. Barth

Download or read book Modern Methods of Polymer Characterization written by Howard G. Barth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1991-09-03 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the methods used for characterization of polymers. In addition to theory and basic principles, the instrumentation and apparatus necessary for methods used to study the kinetic and thermodynamic interactions of a polymer with its environment are covered in detail. Some of the methods examined include polymer separations and characterization by size exclusion and high performance chromatography, inverse gas chromatography, osmometry, viscometry, ultracentrifugation, light scattering and spectroscopy.

Polyelectrolytes

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824787592
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Polyelectrolytes by : Masanori Hara

Download or read book Polyelectrolytes written by Masanori Hara and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-11-12 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aims to provide in-depth coverage of recent advances in all important areas of polyelectrolyte research and applications. Topics covered in this text include scaling theory, dynamic light scattering, neutron scattering, biopolymers and ionomers.

Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Biology of 1-3 Beta Glucans and Related Polysaccharides

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080920543
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Biology of 1-3 Beta Glucans and Related Polysaccharides by : Antony Bacic

Download or read book Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Biology of 1-3 Beta Glucans and Related Polysaccharides written by Antony Bacic and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-07-07 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Biology of 1-3 Beta Glucans and Related Polysaccharides presents a comprehensive, systematic and authoritative survey of information about a family of chemically related, but functionally diverse, naturally occurring polysaccharides--the (1-3)-glucans. International contributors describe the chemical and physicochemical properties of these glucans and their derivatives and the molecular biological and structural aspects of the enzymes involved in their formation and breakdown. A detailed analysis of their physiological roles in the various biological situations in which they are found will be provided. Additionally, evolutionary relationships among the family of these glucans will be described. - Topics of medical relevance include detailing the glucans' interactions with the immune system and research for cancer therapy applications - Web resource links allow scientists to explore additional beta glucan research - Separate indexes divided into Species and Subject for enhanced searchability

Structure And Dynamics Of Materials In The Mesoscopic Domain - Proceedings Of The Fourth Royal Society-unilever Indo-uk Forum In Materials Science And Engineering

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783263504
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure And Dynamics Of Materials In The Mesoscopic Domain - Proceedings Of The Fourth Royal Society-unilever Indo-uk Forum In Materials Science And Engineering by : B D Kulkarni

Download or read book Structure And Dynamics Of Materials In The Mesoscopic Domain - Proceedings Of The Fourth Royal Society-unilever Indo-uk Forum In Materials Science And Engineering written by B D Kulkarni and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-10-01 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mesoscopic domain encompasses structures that are best described in terms of the time and length scales which lie between the two extremes of the molecular and the phenomenological description of materials. Important examples of such structures are self-assemblies, emulsions, gels, colloids aggregates and macromolecules networks. Discussing the key advances made in recent years in our understanding of both equilibrium and dynamic aspects of mesoscopic structures, most talks at the conference were given by world class researchers in the field, who included, among others, Prof J S Higgins, CBE, FRS (Imperial College, London), Prof D Frenkel (FOM, Amsterdam), Prof M E Cates (Edinburgh), Prof R C Ball (Warwick), Prof S Ramaswamy (Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore), Prof R Pandit (Bangalore), Dr J A Yeomans (Oxford), Prof S Puri (JNU, New Delhi), Dr D Langevin (CRPP, Bordeaux), and Prof W G M Agterof (Unilever Research, Vlaardingen).

Physics of Charged Macromolecules

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009308645
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Charged Macromolecules by : Murugappan Muthukumar

Download or read book Physics of Charged Macromolecules written by Murugappan Muthukumar and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-12-31 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise introduction to the physics of charged macromolecules, from the basics of electrostatics to cutting-edge modern research developments. This accessible book provides a clear and intuitive view of concepts and theory, and features appendices detailing mathematical methodology. Supported by results from real-world experiments and simulations, this book equips the reader with a vital foundation for performing experimental research. Topics include living matter and synthetic materials including polyelectrolytes, polyzwitterions, polyampholytes, proteins, intrinsically disordered proteins, and DNA/RNA. Serving as a gateway to the growing field of charged macromolecules and their applications, this concept-driven book is a perfect guide for students beginning their studies in charged macromolecules, providing new opportunities for research and discovery.