Jews in Early Christian Law

Download Jews in Early Christian Law PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Jews in Early Christian Law by : John Victor Tolan

Download or read book Jews in Early Christian Law written by John Victor Tolan and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the place of Jews in medieval Christian societies? in the ninetheenth and early twentieth centuries, this question was largely confined to Jewish scholars, and the academic debates where inseparable from the upheavels of the lives of contemporary European Jews.

Alien Policy in Belgium, 1840-1940

Download Alien Policy in Belgium, 1840-1940 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 9781571819864
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (198 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Alien Policy in Belgium, 1840-1940 by : Frank Caestecker

Download or read book Alien Policy in Belgium, 1840-1940 written by Frank Caestecker and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2000 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Belgium has a unique place in the history of migration in that it was the first among industrialized nations in Continental Europe to develop into an immigrant society. In the nineteenth century Italians, Jews, Poles, Czechs, and North Africans settled in Belgium to work in industry and commerce. They were followed by Russians in the 1920s and Germans in the 1930s who were seeking a safe haven from persecution by totalitarian regimes. In the nineteenth century immigrants were to a larger extent integrated into Belgian society: they were denied political rights but participated on equal terms with Belgians in social life. This changed radically in the twentieth century; by 1940 the rights of aliens were severely curtailed, while those of Belgian citizens, in particular in the social domain, were extended. While the state evolved into a "welfare state" for its citizens it became more of a police state for immigrants. The state only tolerated immigrants who were prepared to carry out those jobs that were shunned by the Belgians. Under the pressure of public opinion, an exception was made in the cases of thousands of Jewish refugees that had fled from Nazi Germany. However, other immigrants were subjected to harsh regulations and in fact became the outcasts of twentieth-century Belgian liberal society. This remarkable study examines in depth and over a long time span how (anti-) alien policies were transformed, resulting in an illiberal exclusion of foreigners at the same time as democratization and the welfare state expanded. In this respect Belgium is certainly not unique but offers an interesting case study of developments that are characteristic for Europe as a whole.

Joseph II

Download Joseph II PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401192413
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Joseph II by : Walter W. Davis

Download or read book Joseph II written by Walter W. Davis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been said that never has a monarch so narrowly missed "greatness" as did the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. An idealistic, sincere, and hardworking monarch whose ultilitarian bent, humanitarian instincts, and ambitious programs of reform in every area of public concern have prompted historians to term him an "enlightened despot," "revolutionary Emperor," "philosopher on a throne," and a ruler ahead of his time, Joseph has also been condemned for being insensitive to the phobias and follies of his subjects, essentially unrealistic, almost utopian, in establishing his goals, and dogmatic and overly precipitous in trying to achieve them. Efforts to analyze and explain the actions of this complex and controversial personality have involved a number of savants in investigations of "Josephinism" (or as I prefer to call it, "Josephism"), dealing in great detail with the motiva tions, substance, and influence of his innovations. The roots of Josephism run deep, but can be observed emerging here and there from the intellectual and political soil that nourished them, before joining the central trunk of the system formulated during the latter years of Maria Theresa's reign to grow to an ephemeral and stunted maturity under Joseph II.

Catholicism Contending with Modernity

Download Catholicism Contending with Modernity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521770712
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Catholicism Contending with Modernity by : Darrell Jodock

Download or read book Catholicism Contending with Modernity written by Darrell Jodock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-06-22 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2000 book is a case study in the ongoing struggle of Christianity to define its relationship to modernity, examining representative Roman Catholic Modernists and anti-Modernists. It sketches the nineteenth-century background of the Modernist crisis, identifying the problems that the church was facing at the beginning of the twentieth century.

Gustave Courbet

Download Gustave Courbet PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Parkstone Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gustave Courbet by : Georges Riat

Download or read book Gustave Courbet written by Georges Riat and published by Parkstone Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Child of materialism and positivism, Courbet was without a doubt one of the most complex painters of the nineteenth century. Symbolising the rejection of traditions, Courbet did not hesitate to confront the public with the truth by liberating painting of conventional rules. He became from then on the leader of pictorial realism.

Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century

Download Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780435948115
Total Pages : 1088 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (481 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century by : Bethwell A. Ogot

Download or read book Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century written by Bethwell A. Ogot and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 1088 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The result of years of work by scholars from all over the world, The UNESCO General History of Africa reflects how the different peoples of Africa view their civilizations and shows the historical relationships between the various parts of the continent. Historical connections with other continents demonstrate Africa's contribution to the development of human civilization. Each volume is lavishly illustrated and contains a comprehensive bibliography. This fifth volume of the acclaimed series covers the history of the continent from the beginning of the sixteenth century to the close of the eighteenth century in which two themes emerge: first, the continuing internal evolution of the states and cultures of Africa during this period second, the increasing involvement of Africa in external trade--with major but unforeseen consequences for the whole world. In North Africa, we see the Ottomans conquer Egypt. South of the Sahara, some of the larger, older states collapse, and new power bases emerge. Traditional religions continue to coexist with both Christianity (suffering setbacks) and Islam (in the ascendancy). Along the coast, particularly of West Africa, Europeans establish a trading network which, with the development of New World plantation agriculture, becomes the focus of the international slave trade. The immediate consequences of this trade for Africa are explored, and it is argued that the long-term global consequences include the foundation of the present world-economy with all its built-in inequalities.

George Tyrrell and Catholic Modernism

Download George Tyrrell and Catholic Modernism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781846822360
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis George Tyrrell and Catholic Modernism by : Oliver Rafferty

Download or read book George Tyrrell and Catholic Modernism written by Oliver Rafferty and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Irish Times: a history Mark O'Brien --

Orestes

Download Orestes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1627933212
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (279 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Orestes by : Voltaire

Download or read book Orestes written by Voltaire and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-08-02 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Orestes was produced in 1750, an experiment which intensely interested the literary world and the public. In his Dedicatory Letters to the Duchess of Maine, Voltaire has the following passage on the Greek drama: "We should not, I acknowledge, endeavor to imitate what is weak and defective in the ancients: it is most probable that their faults were well known to their contemporaries. I am satisfied, Madam, that the wits of Athens condemned, as well as you, some of those repetitions, and some declamations with which Sophocles has loaded his Electra: they must have observed that he had not dived deep enough into the human heart. I will moreover fairly confess, that there are beauties peculiar not only to the Greek language, but to the climate, to manners and times, which it would be ridiculous to transplant hither. Therefore I have not copied exactly the Electra of Sophocles-much more I knew would be necessary; but I have taken, as well as I could, all the spirit and substance of it."

Africa Since 1935

Download Africa Since 1935 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520067035
Total Pages : 1076 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (67 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Africa Since 1935 by : Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa

Download or read book Africa Since 1935 written by Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 1076 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The hardcover edition of volume 8 was published in 1994. This paperback edition is the eighth and final volume to be published in the UNESCO General History of Africa. Volume 8 examines the period from 1935 to the present, and details the role of African states in the Second World War and the rise of postwar Africa. This is one of the most important books in the entire series, and as such, it is an unabridged paperback.

UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition

Download UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520066960
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (669 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition by : Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo

Download or read book UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. I, Abridged Edition written by Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description

Enlightened Absolutism

Download Enlightened Absolutism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1349205923
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Enlightened Absolutism by : H.M. Scott

Download or read book Enlightened Absolutism written by H.M. Scott and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 1990-03-05 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each book in this series is designed to make available to students important new work on key historical problems and periods that they encounter. Each volume, devoted to a central topic or theme, contains specially comisssioned essays from scholars in the relevant field. These provide an assessment of a particular aspect, pointing out areas of development and controversy and indicating where conclusions can be drawn or where further work is necessary, while an editorial introduction reviews the problem or period as a whole. In this text the contributors assess reform and reformers in late 18th century Europe, covering such topics as Catherine the Great, the Danish reformers, the Habsburg Monarchy and events in Spain and Italy.

A View from Rome

Download A View from Rome PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780823113590
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (135 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A View from Rome by : David G. Schultenover

Download or read book A View from Rome written by David G. Schultenover and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Migration Control in the North Atlantic World

Download Migration Control in the North Atlantic World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 9781571813282
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Migration Control in the North Atlantic World by : Andreas Fahrmeir

Download or read book Migration Control in the North Atlantic World written by Andreas Fahrmeir and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2005 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The migration movements of the 20th century have led to an increased interest in similarly dramatic population changes in the preceding century. The contributors to this volume - legal scholars, sociologists, political scientist and historians - focus on migration control in the 19th century, concentrating on three areas in particular: the impact of the French Revolution on the development of modern citizenship laws and on the development of new forms of migration control in France and elsewhere; the theory and practice of migration control in various European states is examined, focusing on the control of paupers, emigrants and "ordinary" travelers as well as on the interrelationship between the different administrative levels - local, regional and national - at which migration control was exercised. Finally, on the development of migration control in two countries of immigration: the United States and France. Taken altogether, these essays demonstrate conclusively that the image of the 19th century as a liberal era during which migration was unaffected by state intervention is untenable and in serious need of revision.

Memorials of Acadia College and Horton Academy for the Half-century 1828-1878

Download Memorials of Acadia College and Horton Academy for the Half-century 1828-1878 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Memorials of Acadia College and Horton Academy for the Half-century 1828-1878 by : Acadia University

Download or read book Memorials of Acadia College and Horton Academy for the Half-century 1828-1878 written by Acadia University and published by . This book was released on 1881 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797

Download Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131788793X
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 by : Michael Hochedlinger

Download or read book Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 written by Michael Hochedlinger and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Habsburg Monarchy has received much historiographical attention since 1945. Yet the military aspects of Austria’s emergence as a European great power in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries have remained obscure. This book shows that force of arms and the instruments of the early modern state were just as important as its marriage policy in creating and holding together the Habsburg Monarchy. Drawing on an impressive up-to-date bibliography as well as on original archival research, this survey is the first to put Vienna’s military back at the centre stage of early modern Austrian history.

Le Pacifique Sud

Download Le Pacifique Sud PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Presses Univ de Bordeaux
ISBN 13 : 9782905081179
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (811 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Le Pacifique Sud by : Frédéric Angleviel

Download or read book Le Pacifique Sud written by Frédéric Angleviel and published by Presses Univ de Bordeaux. This book was released on 1991 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books

Download A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Scholarly Title
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books by : Robert Mortimer Gascoigne

Download or read book A Historical Catalogue of Scientists and Scientific Books written by Robert Mortimer Gascoigne and published by Scholarly Title. This book was released on 1984 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: