Justifying Strict Liability

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192676075
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Justifying Strict Liability by : Marco Cappelletti

Download or read book Justifying Strict Liability written by Marco Cappelletti and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-23 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The imposition of strict liability in tort law is controversial, and its theoretical foundations are the object of vigorous debate. Why do or should we impose strict liability on employers for the torts committed by their employees, or on a person for the harm caused by their children, animals, activities, or things? In responding to this type of questions, legal actors rely on a wide variety of justifications. Justifying Strict Liability explores, in a comparative perspective, the most significant arguments that are put forward to justify the imposition of strict liability in four legal systems, two common law, England and the United States, and two civil law, France and Italy. These justifications include: risk, accident avoidance, the 'deep pockets' argument, loss-spreading, victim protection, reduction in administrative costs, and individual responsibility. By looking at how these arguments are used across the four legal systems, this book considers a variety of patterns which characterise the reasoning on strict liability. The book also assesses the justificatory weight of the arguments, showing that these can assume varying significance in the four jurisdictions and that such variations reflect different views as to the values and goals which inspire strict liability and tort law more generally. Overall, the book seeks to improve our understanding of strict liability, to shed light on the justifications for its imposition, and to enhance our understanding of the different tort cultures featuring in the four legal systems studied.

Tort Law in France

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Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 940353575X
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Tort Law in France by : Jonas Knetsch

Download or read book Tort Law in France written by Jonas Knetsch and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2021-08-20 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this book provides ready access to how the legal dimension of prevention against harm and loss allocation is treated in France. This traditional branch of law not only tackles questions which concern every lawyer, whatever his legal expertise, but also concerns each person’s most fundamental rights on a worldwide scale. Following a general introduction that probes the distinction between tort and crime and the relationship between tort and contract, the monograph describes how the concepts of fault and unlawfulness, and of duty of care and negligence, are dealt with in both the legislature and the courts. The book then proceeds to cover specific cases of liability, such as professional liability, liability of public bodies, abuse of rights, injury to reputation and privacy, vicarious liability, liability of parents and teachers, liability for handicapped persons, product liability, environmental liability, and liability connected with road and traffic accidents. Principles of causation, grounds of justification, limitations on recovery, assessment of damages and compensation, and the role of private insurance and social security are all closely considered. The work gives an extensive picture of the current state of law and a first indication on the future French tort law, based on the last Government proposal for a comprehensive reform of the civil liability rules. Its succinct yet scholarly nature, as well as the practical quality of the information it provides, make this book a valuable resource for lawyers in France. Academics and researchers will also welcome this very useful guide, and will appreciate its value not only as a contribution to comparative law but also as a stimulus to harmonization of the rules on tort.

Civil Liability for Artificial Intelligence and Software

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311077545X
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil Liability for Artificial Intelligence and Software by : Mark A. Geistfeld

Download or read book Civil Liability for Artificial Intelligence and Software written by Mark A. Geistfeld and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-11-21 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Initiated by the European Commission, the first study published in this volume analyses the largely unresolved question as to how damage caused by artificial intelligence (AI) systems is allocated by the rules of tortious liability currently in force in the Member States of the European Union and in the United States, to examine whether - and if so, to what extent - national tort law regimes differ in that respect, and to identify possible gaps in the protection of injured parties. The second study offers guiding principles for safety and liability with regard to software, testing how the existing acquis needs to be adjusted in order to adequately cope with the risks posed by software and AI. The annex contains the final report of the New Technologies Formation of the Expert Group on Liability and New Technologies, assessing the extent to which existing liability schemes are adapted to the emerging market realities following the development of new digital technologies.

Cases, Materials and Text on Contract Law

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509912584
Total Pages : 1515 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Cases, Materials and Text on Contract Law by : Hugh Beale

Download or read book Cases, Materials and Text on Contract Law written by Hugh Beale and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 1515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the third edition of the widely acclaimed and successful casebook on contract in the Ius Commune series, developed to be used throughout Europe and beyond by anyone who teaches, learns or practises law with a comparative or European perspective. The book contains leading cases, legislation and other materials from English, French and German law as the main representatives of the legal traditions within Europe, as well as EU legislation and case law and extracts from the Principles of European Contract Law. Comparisons are also made to other international restatements such as the Vienna Sales Convention, the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, the Draft Common Frame of Reference and so on. Materials are chosen and ordered so as to foster comparative study, complemented with annotations and comparative overviews prepared by a multinational team. The third edition includes many new developments at the EU level (including the ill-fated proposal for a Common European Sales Law and further developments linked to the digital single market) and in national laws, in particular the major reform of the French Code civil in 2016 and 2018, the UK's Consumer Rights Act 2015 and new cases. The principal subjects covered in this book include: An overview of EU legislation and of soft law principles, and their interrelation with national law The distinctions between contract and property, tort and restitution Formation and pre-contractual liability Validity, including duties of disclosure Interpretation and contents; performance and non-performance Remedies Supervening events Third parties.

La Responsabilité Civile Nucléaire Et L'assurance

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Author :
Publisher : OECD ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis La Responsabilité Civile Nucléaire Et L'assurance by : OECD Nuclear Energy Agency

Download or read book La Responsabilité Civile Nucléaire Et L'assurance written by OECD Nuclear Energy Agency and published by OECD ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Center. This book was released on 1985 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009080741
Total Pages : 1230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence by : Larry A. DiMatteo

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence written by Larry A. DiMatteo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-11 with total page 1230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technology and application of artificial intelligence (AI) throughout society continues to grow at unprecedented rates, which raises numerous legal questions that to date have been largely unexamined. Although AI now plays a role in almost all areas of society, the need for a better understanding of its impact, from legal and ethical perspectives, is pressing, and regulatory proposals are urgently needed. This book responds to these needs, identifying the issues raised by AI and providing practical recommendations for regulatory, technical, and theoretical frameworks aimed at making AI compatible with existing legal rules, principles, and democratic values. An international roster of authors including professors of specialized areas of law, technologists, and practitioners bring their expertise to the interdisciplinary nature of AI.

Medical Responsibility in Western Europe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642704492
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Responsibility in Western Europe by : Erwin Deutsch

Download or read book Medical Responsibility in Western Europe written by Erwin Deutsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions by numerous experts

Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy by :

Download or read book Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamental Rights and Private Law in Europe

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136716319
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Rights and Private Law in Europe by : Nuno Ferreira

Download or read book Fundamental Rights and Private Law in Europe written by Nuno Ferreira and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011-05-19 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explores, from a comparative and inter-disciplinary perspective, the relationship between fundamental rights and private law in Europe, a debate usually referred to as Drittwirkung or ‘horizontal effect of fundamental rights’. It discusses the different models of ‘horizontal effect’ and the impact that fundamental rights may have in shaping tort law, especially the position of child tortfeasors. The book concentrates on several European jurisdictions, namely France, Italy, Germany, Portugal, Sweden, Finland, and England and Wales. At a crossroad between human rights and European private law, this study draws insights from several legal fields (international, European, tort, constitutional and child law), sociology, psychology, and feminist studies. It also considers policy implications and advances proposals which would ensure the optimisation of the effect, and maximisation of the effectiveness, of fundamental rights in tort law, and more generally in private law. This book departs from traditional legal doctrines and offers a more pragmatic, comprehensive and just legal analysis of the role of fundamental rights in private law. It will be of interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students, academics, practitioners, policy-makers and activists with an interest in human rights, tort law, comparative law, children’s rights and European private law.

Legal Series

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Series by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Legal Series written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Le Jacquard

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Download or read book Le Jacquard written by and published by . This book was released on 1895 with total page 1160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contemporary Law

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Publisher : Cowansville, Québec : Éditions Y. Blais
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 820 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Law by : Canadian Association of Comparative Law

Download or read book Contemporary Law written by Canadian Association of Comparative Law and published by Cowansville, Québec : Éditions Y. Blais. This book was released on 1992 with total page 820 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738180612
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Les régimes spéciaux et l'assurance de responsabilité

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782275057545
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Les régimes spéciaux et l'assurance de responsabilité by : Geneviève Viney

Download or read book Les régimes spéciaux et l'assurance de responsabilité written by Geneviève Viney and published by . This book was released on 2017-11-14 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce volume du Traité de droit civil consacré à la responsabilité s'ajoute aux trois précédents intitulés respectivement Introduction à la responsabilité, Les conditions de la responsabilité et Les effets de la responsabilité. Il regroupe l'étude des régimes spéciaux de responsabilité et d'indemnisation dont certains étaient, dans les éditions précédentes de l'ouvrage, traités soit dans l'introduction (indemnisation des victimes d'infractions par appel à la solidarité nationale), soit dans les conditions (responsabilité du fait des produits défectueux, accidents de la circulation, troubles de voisinage). Les auteurs, y ayant ajouté le traitement des dommages environnementaux et l'indemnisation des accidents médicaux, ont jugé préférable de consacrer à ces régimes un volume particulier qui traite également de l'assurance de responsabilité.

Insurance for Nuclear Installations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Insurance for Nuclear Installations by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Insurance for Nuclear Installations written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revue Générale Nucléaire

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Download or read book Revue Générale Nucléaire written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revue de droit uniforme

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 998 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Revue de droit uniforme written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 998 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: