Les composantes du lexique de l'arabe

Download Les composantes du lexique de l'arabe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner
ISBN 13 : 9782705340247
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Les composantes du lexique de l'arabe by : Georges Bohas

Download or read book Les composantes du lexique de l'arabe written by Georges Bohas and published by Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La majorite des arabisants, semitisants et linguistes adoptent, pour organiser le lexique des langues semitiques, le concept de " racine ", elabore voici une douzaine de siecles par Sibawayhi et son " maitre " al-Khalil. Certains sont meme alles jusqu'a prendre ce concept pour une realite innee presente dans le cerveau des locuteurs de ces langues, alors qu'il a ete demontre par les travaux anterieurs de l'auteur qu'il echappe totalement a la conscience spontanee des locuteurs natifs. De nombreuses etudes ont de surcroit prouve qu'il s'agit d'un concept trop abstrait pour organiser la phonologie et insuffisamment abstrait pour organiser le lexique. L'organisation fondee sur la racine echoue en outre a expliquer les principales caracteristiques de l'arabe : son extraordinaire propension a la synonymie, a l'homonymie et a l'enantiosemie. Alors pourquoi la majorite des savants s'obstine-telle a demeurer fidele a ce concept ? La reponse tient au fait qu'elle se fonde sur des theories linguistiques qui, se limitant au niveau des phonemes et des morphemes, n'adoptent pas les postulats et cadres conceptuels adequats, ni la demarche et les unites empiriques pertinentes, et echouent donc a identifier les principales composantes du lexique de l'arabe que masque justement l'organisation fondee sur la racine (tri- ou quadriconsonantique). Or la recherche evolue, precisement au fil de la decouverte des inadequations des concepts et modeles (ainsi la phonologie structuraliste ne domine-t-elle plus le champ, et a-t-on vu naitre la phonologie autosegmentale ou la theorie de l'optimalite...). En matiere de linguistique arabe, de meme, a emerge a la fin du XXe siecle un paradigme nouveau, desormais verifie sur de grands corpus, articule en trois grandes composantes : La composante matrices/etymons, intrinsequement motivee. Elle se situe au niveau submorphemique ou le trait phonetique est pertinent pour representer la structuration lexicale. La motivation tient a une correlation etablie entre un invariant notionnel et les particularites articulatoires (decrites sous forme d'une matrice de traits phonetiques non ordonnee) dans lesquelles il se manifeste. La composante des etymons onomatopeiques. En ce cas la motivation tient a l'onomatopee elle-meme, " creation de mots par imitation de sons evoquant l'etre ou la chose que l'on veut nommer ", laquelle repose sur ce que Lafont appelle " l'anamorphose " : " Un systeme de transfert formel, d'une substance sonore ou inorganisee (un bruit naturel) ou autrement organisee (l'emission animale) a l'organisation phonologique humaine ". La composante des noms-bases, majoritairement non motivee. Encore que certains noms comme " ?abun " et " ?ummun " puissent trouver une motivation analogue a celle de " pere " et " mere " en francais (Jakobson). Cette organisation tripartite permet de rendre compte du pullulement des synonymes, ainsi que de l'homonymie et de l'enantiosemie, abondamment presentes dans le lexique de l'arabe, alors que la conception traditionnelle qui prend la racine pour un primitif ne peut que se borner au constat. Georges Bohas, membre correspondant de l'Academie de langue arabe de Damas, est professeur emerite a l'ENS-Lyon. Il a longtemps etudie les theories des grammairiens arabes auxquelles il a consacre sa these de Doctorat d'Etat et un ouvrage, considere maintenant comme un classique, The Arabic Linguistic Tradition (1990) (en collaboration avec J. P. Guillaume et D. E. Kouloughli).

Les quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe

Download Les quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Les quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe by : Karim Bachmar

Download or read book Les quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe written by Karim Bachmar and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La thèse se répartit en deux tomes. Les quadriconsonantiques forment deux groupes de radicaux distincts, à savoir : les radicaux de forme ABAB et les radicaux de forme ABCD. L'analyse de ces radicaux, en appliquant la TME (Théorie, Matrice, Etymon) élaborée par G. Bohas, permet de définir leur fonctionnement aux plans sémantique, sémantico phonétique et structurel. La première partie Tome 1 analyse les quadriconsonantiques de forme ABAB. La deuxième partie Tome 2 est consacrée aux quadriconsonantiques de forme ABCD.Concernant les radicaux ABAB, dont la structure est issue d'un redoublement de l'unique étymon AB, le travail d'analyse va plus s'orienter sur la sémantique. Il est démontré que le redoublement ne s'accompagne pas d'une modification sémantique systématique, contrairement à ce que l'on observe dans les parlers d'orient et d'occident.La deuxième partie de la thèse, Tome 2, dans les mêmes conditions que précédemment, étudie les radicaux ABCD dans le cadre de la TME en prenant en compte la contrainte phonétique formulée par Angoujard (1997), notée : CPA. L'objectif est de déterminer leur mode de fonctionnement tant sur le plan structurel que sur le plan sémantico phonétique. L'étude de ces radicaux ABCD ne se limite pas uniquement à montrer le fonctionnement structurel des radicaux mais établit une relation entre la TME de Bohas et la CPA d'Angoujard.

L'arabe classique

Download L'arabe classique PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis L'arabe classique by : Henri Fleisch

Download or read book L'arabe classique written by Henri Fleisch and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

L'organisation subrmorphémique des quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe

Download L'organisation subrmorphémique des quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782847883909
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (839 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis L'organisation subrmorphémique des quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe by : Karim Bachmar

Download or read book L'organisation subrmorphémique des quadriconsonantiques dans le lexique de l'arabe written by Karim Bachmar and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phonétique et sémantique dans le lexique de l'arabe

Download Phonétique et sémantique dans le lexique de l'arabe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782729580452
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Phonétique et sémantique dans le lexique de l'arabe by : Salam Diab-Duranton

Download or read book Phonétique et sémantique dans le lexique de l'arabe written by Salam Diab-Duranton and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Written Arabic

Download Modern Written Arabic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135101485
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modern Written Arabic by : El Said Badawi

Download or read book Modern Written Arabic written by El Said Badawi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Written Arabic is a complete reference guide to the grammar of modern written Arabic. The Grammar presents an accessible and systematic description of the language, focusing on real patterns of use in contemporary written Arabic, from street signs to literature. Examples are drawn from authentic texts, both literary and journalistic, published since 1990. This comprehensive work is an invaluable resource for intermediate and advanced students of Arabic and anyone interested in Arabic linguistics and the way modern written Arabic works. Features include: comprehensive coverage of all parts of speech full cross-referencing authentic examples, given in Arabic script, transliteration and translation a detailed index.

Approaches to Arabic Dialects

Download Approaches to Arabic Dialects PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047402480
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Approaches to Arabic Dialects by : Martine Haak

Download or read book Approaches to Arabic Dialects written by Martine Haak and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together 22 contributions to the study of Arabic dialects, from the Maghreb to Iraq by authors, who are all well-known for their work in this field. It underscores the importance of different theoretical approaches to the study of dialects, developing new frameworks for the study of variation and change in the dialects, while presenting new data on dialects (e.g., of Jaffa, Southern Sinai, Nigeria, South Morocco and Mosul) and cross-dialectal comparisons (e.g., on the feminine gender and on relative clauses). This collection is presented to Manfred Woidich, one of the most eminent scholars in the field of Arabic dialectology.

Communal Dialects in Baghdad

Download Communal Dialects in Baghdad PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004689885
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Communal Dialects in Baghdad by : Haim Blanc

Download or read book Communal Dialects in Baghdad written by Haim Blanc and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-04-04 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Haim Blanc’s Communal Dialects in Baghdad is one of the most influential works ever written on the on the linguistic diachrony of vernacular Arabic. Based on original fieldwork conducted during the years 1957–1962, this book portaits the extensive regional continuum of modern spoken Arabic stretching across parts of Mesopotamia and N. Syria, evinced by the Muslim, Jewish, and Christian speech communities in Baghdad. Typos and other mistakes have been corrected in this reprint, which is accompanied by an Editorial Preamble by Alexander Borg and a Foreword by Paul Wexler, and contains references to the original page numbers.

The Arabic Dialect of Tillo in the Region of Siirt (south-eastern Turkey)

Download The Arabic Dialect of Tillo in the Region of Siirt (south-eastern Turkey) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Arabic Dialect of Tillo in the Region of Siirt (south-eastern Turkey) by : Ablahad Lahdo

Download or read book The Arabic Dialect of Tillo in the Region of Siirt (south-eastern Turkey) written by Ablahad Lahdo and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Linguistic Convergence and Areal Diffusion

Download Linguistic Convergence and Areal Diffusion PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415308045
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Linguistic Convergence and Areal Diffusion by : Éva Ágnes Csató

Download or read book Linguistic Convergence and Areal Diffusion written by Éva Ágnes Csató and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume in the field of Iranian, Semitic and Turkic contact linguistics, is the first of its kind, providing a summary of the present results of this dynamic field of research.

Arabic Sociolinguistics

Download Arabic Sociolinguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 1626167877
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arabic Sociolinguistics by : Reem Bassiouney

Download or read book Arabic Sociolinguistics written by Reem Bassiouney and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second edition of Arabic Sociolinguistics, Reem Bassiouney expands the discussion of major theoretical approaches since the publication of the book’s first edition to account for new sociolinguistic theories in Arabic contexts with up-to-date examples, data, and approaches. The second edition features revised sections on diglossia, code-switching, gender discourse, language variation, and language policy in the region while adding a chapter on critical sociolinguistics—a new framework for critiquing the scholarly practices of sociolinguistics. Bassiouney also examines the impact of politics and new media on Arabic language. Arabic Sociolinguistics continues to be a uniquely valuable resource for understanding the theoretical framework of the language.

Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XI

Download Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XI PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027236720
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XI by : Elabbas Benmamoun

Download or read book Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XI written by Elabbas Benmamoun and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1998-01-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume address core areas in contemporary Arabic linguistics: syntax, phonology, and variation studies. The papers in the syntax sections address different topics from the perspective of the Minimalist Program (Chomsky 1995) and subsequent work. The topics in this section are adverbs and adjectives, resumptive pronouns, gapping and VP deletion, and the morphosyntax of reciprocals. The phonology section consists of a contribution on coarticulation effects of uvular(ized) segments, and of a paper on pharyngealization and uvularization within the framework of Optimality Theory. The sociolinguistics papers in the third section of the volume represent three important lines of inquiry: discourse level variation, stylistic variation, and diachronic variation.

A Dictionary of Moroccan Arabic

Download A Dictionary of Moroccan Arabic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781589011038
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Dictionary of Moroccan Arabic by : Richard Slade Harrell

Download or read book A Dictionary of Moroccan Arabic written by Richard Slade Harrell and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic volume presents the core vocabulary of everyday life in Morocco--from the kitchen to the mosque, from the hardware store to the natural world of plants and animals. It contains myriad examples of usage, including formulaic phrases and idiomatic expressions. Understandable throughout the nation, it is based primarily on the standard dialect of Moroccans from the cities of Fez, Rabat, and Casablanca. All Arabic citations are in an English transcription, making it invaluable to English-speaking non-Arabists, travelers, and tourists--as well as being an important resource tool for students and scholars in the Arabic language-learning field.

African Arabic: Approaches to Dialectology

Download African Arabic: Approaches to Dialectology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110292343
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis African Arabic: Approaches to Dialectology by : Mena Lafkioui

Download or read book African Arabic: Approaches to Dialectology written by Mena Lafkioui and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This present book studies from a dialectological perspective various African Arabic varieties, such as Maghreb Arabic, Bongor Arabic, Juba Arabic and Logorí Arabic. On the one hand, different specific linguistic aspects related to phonetics and phonology as well as to morphology, syntax and lexicology are discussed in this volume; e.g. the Arabic loanwords in Somali with regard to the strata in South Arabian, the structural features of Logorì Arabic and its use as Lingua Franca or native language, the contact-induced innovation processes in North African Arabic negation by analogy with Berber negation. On the other hand, the African Arabic theme is approached from a more general perspective analysing the contact effects on linguistic features and systems from a broader comparative, typological and universal viewpoint, e.g. a general typology of Arabic in Africa, the question of possible universal features of pidginization and creolization drawn on evidence from Arabic-based pidgins and creoles. Its outcomes offer important insights for all linguistic studies and approaches, and directly connect with other research fields such as sociolinguistics, ethnolinguistics and language acquisition.

Arabic Language and Linguistics

Download Arabic Language and Linguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 1589018850
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arabic Language and Linguistics by : Reem Bassiouney

Download or read book Arabic Language and Linguistics written by Reem Bassiouney and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-16 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arabic, one of the official languages of the United Nations, is spoken by more than half a billion people around the world and is of increasing importance in today's political and economic spheres. The study of the Arabic language has a long and rich history: earliest grammatical accounts date from the 8th century and include full syntactic, morphological, and phonological analyses of the vernaculars and of Classical Arabic. In recent years the academic study of Arabic has become increasingly sophisticated and broad. This state-of-the-art volume presents the most recent research in Arabic linguistics from a theoretical point of view, including computational linguistics, syntax, semantics, and historical linguistics. It also covers sociolinguistics, applied linguistics, and discourse analysis by looking at issues such as gender, urbanization, and language ideology. Underlying themes include the changing and evolving attitudes of speakers of Arabic and theoretical approaches to linguistic variation in the Middle East.

Modern Arabic

Download Modern Arabic PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780582258822
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (588 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modern Arabic by : Clive Holes

Download or read book Modern Arabic written by Clive Holes and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes the basic structure of the various forms of the Arabic language, exmaining both standard modern Arabic and modern Arabic dialect. It explains the sychronic and diachronic relationships between written and spoken dialects, discussing cross-dialect influences and paying particular attention to developing intermediate varieties of Arabic which fall between the standard variety and plain dialect. It also covers sociolinguistic aspects of variations in Arabic.

Humanism, Culture, and Language in the Near East

Download Humanism, Culture, and Language in the Near East PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : PSU Department of English
ISBN 13 : 1575065088
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (75 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Humanism, Culture, and Language in the Near East by : Asma Afsaruddin

Download or read book Humanism, Culture, and Language in the Near East written by Asma Afsaruddin and published by PSU Department of English. This book was released on 1997-06-23 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays by 33 colleagues, friends, and students of the Johns Hopkins University Arabist and linguist. Topics include (1) humanism, culture, and literature; (2) Arabic; (3) Aramaic; and (4) Afroasiatic.