Hamric & Hanson's Advanced Practice Nursing - E-Book

Download Hamric & Hanson's Advanced Practice Nursing - E-Book PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323447708
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hamric & Hanson's Advanced Practice Nursing - E-Book by : Mary Fran Tracy

Download or read book Hamric & Hanson's Advanced Practice Nursing - E-Book written by Mary Fran Tracy and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2018-01-03 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - NEW and UNIQUE! Expanded coverage of interprofessional collaborative practice includes the latest Interprofessional Education Collaborative (IPEC) Core Competencies for Interprofessional Collaborative Practice. - NEW! Updated coverage of APRN roles related to implementation of healthcare in the U.S. reflects current and anticipated changes in APRN roles related to healthcare reform. - NEW! Coverage of IOM and QSEN has been updated and expanded. - NEW! Refocused International Development of Advanced Practice Nursing chapter has been rewritten to be more global and inclusive in focus, to reflect the state of advanced practice nursing practice throughout all major regions of the world. - NEW! Expanded content on the role of advanced practice nurses in teaching/education/mentoring and health policy related to the APRN role is featured in the 6th edition.

Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences

Download Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134144725
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences by : Sahra Gibbon

Download or read book Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences written by Sahra Gibbon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences explores the social, cultural and economic transformations that result from innovations in genomic knowledge and technology. This pioneering collection uses Paul Rabinow’s concept of biosociality to chart the shifts in social relations and ideas about nature, biology and identity brought about by developments in biomedicine. Based on new empirical research, it contains chapters on genomic research into embryonic stem cell therapy, breast cancer, autism, Parkinson’s and IVF treatment, as well as on the expectations and education surrounding genomic research. It covers four main themes: novel modes of identity and identification, such as genetic citizenship the role of institutions, ranging from disease advocacy organizations and voluntary organizations to the state the production of biological knowledge, novel life-forms, and technologies the generation of wealth and commercial interests in biology. Including an afterword by Paul Rabinow and case studies on the UK, US, Canada, Germany, India and Israel, this book is key reading for students and researchers of the new genetics and the social sciences – particularly medical sociologists, medical anthropologists and those involved with science and technology studies.

Les troubles anxieux

Download Les troubles anxieux PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lavoisier
ISBN 13 : 2257704088
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (577 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Les troubles anxieux by : BOULENGER Jean-Philippe

Download or read book Les troubles anxieux written by BOULENGER Jean-Philippe and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depuis les premières descriptions cliniques datant de la fin du XIXe siècle, montrant l’intérêt médical relativement récent pour l’anxiété, les symptômes anxieux et les troubles anxieux, les concepts ont considérablement évolué au cours du XXe siècle pour aboutir aux classifications syndromiques en vigueur dans la nosographie actuelle. Pourtant, un certain nombre de questions demeurent, par exemple sur l’existence d’un continuum entre une anxiété normale et adaptative et une anxiété pathologique, la nature de la réactivité émotionnelle dans les troubles anxieux par rapport à celle décrite dans les troubles bipolaires, etc... La première partie d’ouvrage présente les diverses approches actuelles pour comprendre les troubles anxieux : modèles émotionnels, approche évolutionniste, psychodynamique, théorie de l’attachement, génétique, neurobiologie, neuropsychologie, électrophysiologie et neuro-imagerie. Sont ensuite exposés les différents troubles anxieux (attaque de panique, phobie sociale, trouble anxieux généralisé, hypocondrie, état de stress post-traumatique, TOC, etc.) et les associations co-morbides (dépression, conduites suicidaires, troubles bipolaires, addictions, etc...). Réunissant plus d’une quarantaine de spécialistes reconnus, riche d’une trentaine tableaux et schémas explicatifs et d’un index détaillé, cet ouvrage offre un état des connaissances et des recherches sur les troubles anxieux. Jean-Pierre Lépine, Professeur des Universités, Praticien hospitalier, service de Psychiatrie Adultes, hôpital Lariboisière, Paris. Jean-Philippe Boulenger, Professeur des Universités, Praticien hospitalier, service de Psychiatrie Adultes, CHU, Montpellier.

Community Management of Opioid Overdose

Download Community Management of Opioid Overdose PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241548816
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (488 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Community Management of Opioid Overdose by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Community Management of Opioid Overdose written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2015-09-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An estimated 69000 people die each year from opioid overdose. Opioid overdose is easily reversed with the opioid antidote naloxone and with basic life support. Such care is generally only available in medical settings, however. These guidelines recommend that people who are likely to witness an opioid overdose, including people who use opioids, and their family and friends should be given access to naloxone and training in its use so that they can respond to opioid overdose in an emergency if a medical response is not available. Naloxone can be injected or administered intra-nasally and has minimal effects in people who have not used opioids. While naloxone administered by bystanders is a potentially life-saving emergency interim response to opioid overdose, it should not be seen as a replacement for comprehensive medical care.

Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents

Download Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781726443
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (264 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents by : Neil L. Schechter

Download or read book Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents written by Neil L. Schechter and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2003 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Second Edition is a significant revision of the leading text and clinical reference on pediatric pain. Written by an international group of experts from all relevant disciplines, this new edition is a vital reference for all pain practitioners, and for nurses, psychologists, PTs, anesthesiologists, and pediatricians dealing with acute and chronic pediatric pain. This edition includes new and expanded information on NSAIDs, opioids, and regional anesthesia. New chapters cover sedation, pain in the ICU, multidisciplinary pain services, palliative care, and the long-term consequences of pain. User-friendly new features include many more illustrations of techniques.

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine

Download Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199656096
Total Pages : 1281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine by : Nathan I. Cherny

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Palliative Medicine written by Nathan I. Cherny and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 1281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasising the multi-disciplinary nature of palliative care the fourth edition of this text also looks at the individual professional roles that contribute to the best-quality palliative care.

Goodman and Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics

Download Goodman and Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071443436
Total Pages : 1232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (714 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Goodman and Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics by : Louis Sanford Goodman

Download or read book Goodman and Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics written by Louis Sanford Goodman and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2008 with total page 1232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Put the authority of Goodman & Gilman's in the palm of your hand! 5 STAR DOODY'S REVIEW! "...the most authoritative and trusted source of pharmacological information, has now spawned a portable pocket drug guide....This manual extracts the essential core drug information from the eleventh edition of the parent book, referring the reader to the online version of the parent book for historical aspects, many chemical and clinical details, and additional figures and references. This makes G & G a very useful book. This will be of use to individuals in training or practice in the fields of pharmacy, medicine, nursing, or allied health disciplines where knowledge of drug actions are important....Each chapter provides the core essential information provided in the parent book in a very readable format. Readers can use this easy to handle and read manual for essential information along with the online version of the parent book as a reference for more in-depth specific information on drugs."--Doody's Review Service The Goodman & Gilman Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics offers the renowned content of Goodman & Gilman's Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, Eleventh Edition, condensed into an ultra-handy, streamlined reference. More than just a pocket drug guide, this indispensable resource offers: A carry-along source of essential fundamental information, with all the authority of Goodman & Gilman's Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, Eleventh Edition The benefits of the world's leading pharmacology text in a convenient, portable format Comprehensive, yet streamlined and clinically relevant coverage of the pharmacological basis of therapeutics High-yield overview of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and the foundations of pharmacology Expert insights into the properties, mechanisms, and uses of all the major drug classes Considerations of vital patient-specific issues

Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders

Download Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470745207
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders by : Michael B. First

Download or read book Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders written by Michael B. First and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-08 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two key challenges face mental health practitioners: making the correct psychiatric diagnosis and choosing the most appropriate treatment option. This book aims to help with both. Clinical Guide to the Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders - Second Edition combines clinically-relevant information about each of theDSM-IV-TR diagnoses with clear, detailed information on treatment options, giving full clinical management advice. Once again, the editors, both leading psychiatrists, have condensed the chapters on Disorders from Tasman et al’s acclaimed two volume textbook of Psychiatry (now in its Third Edition), retaining only the content they deem particularly relevant to the clinician for ease of use. Each disorder is discussed under the headings of Diagnosis (including Assessment Issues, Comorbidity, Course, and Differential Diagnosis, giving diagnostic decision trees where relevant) and Treatment (listing all therapeutic options, giving practical advice for patient management, summarising treatment specifics with tables and treatment flowcharts). The original edition established itself as the first point of reference for any clinician or mental health practitioner needing expert advice on therapeutic options for any psychiatric disorder. This edition features an additional chapter on the psychiatric interview and assessment of mental status to increase its utility. It echoes the progress in psychiatry regarding the establishment of an evidenced-based model of taxonomy, diagnosis, etiology, and treatment. Indeed, from a psychologist's perspective, the equal consideration provided to empirically supported psychosocial treatments versus somatic treatment is a significant development in the field of psychiatry. Jonathan Weinand in PsycCritiques, the American Psychological Association Review of Books

Cluster Headache and Related Conditions

Download Cluster Headache and Related Conditions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cluster Headache and Related Conditions by : Jes Olesen

Download or read book Cluster Headache and Related Conditions written by Jes Olesen and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cluster headache affects 0.1% of the population and is a severe form of primary headache. This volume of Frontiers in Headache Research is the only up-to-date and comprehensive review of the condition and its related disorders. The book begins with a discussion of the basic circadian biology of the condition followed by an overview of relevant epidemiological studies. Cluster headache is then described in comparison with related disorders, including paroxysmal hemicrania, SUNCT, hemicrania continua and hypnic headache, and the system of classification discussed. The volume then moves on to look at the wealth of basic research into cluster headache, including, animal studies, work on the autonomic nervous system in man, neuropeptide research, studies of biological rhythms, the associated endocrinology, information derived from neuroimaging and the influence of genetic factors. The final sections of the book examine acute treatment, prophylaxis, the potential for surgical treatment and the opportunities for further innovative therapies. The contributing authors are all international specialists in this field.

Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders

Download Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 158562540X
Total Pages : 1250 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (856 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders by : Glen O. Gabbard

Download or read book Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders written by Glen O. Gabbard and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 2014-05-05 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive treatment textbook in psychiatry, this fifth edition of Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders has been thoroughly restructured to reflect the new DSM-5® categories, preserving its value as a state-of-the-art resource and increasing its utility in the field. The editors have produced a volume that is both comprehensive and concise, meeting the needs of clinicians who prefer a single, user-friendly volume. In the service of brevity, the book focuses on treatment over diagnostic considerations, and addresses both empirically-validated treatments and accumulated clinical wisdom where research is lacking. Noteworthy features include the following: Content is organized according to DSM-5® categories to make for rapid retrieval of relevant treatment information for the busy clinician. Outcome studies and expert opinion are presented in an accessible way to help the clinician know what treatment to use for which disorder, and how to tailor the treatment to the patient. Content is restricted to the major psychiatric conditions seen in clinical practice while leaving out less common conditions and those that have limited outcome research related to the disorder, resulting in a more streamlined and affordable text. Chapters are meticulously referenced and include dozens of tables, figures, and other illustrative features that enhance comprehension and recall. An authoritative resource for psychiatrists, psychologists, and psychiatric nurses, and an outstanding reference for students in the mental health professions, Gabbard's Treatments of Psychiatric Disorders, Fifth Edition, will prove indispensable to clinicians seeking to provide excellent care while transitioning to a DSM-5® world.

Sleep Medicine

Download Sleep Medicine PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195306597
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sleep Medicine by : Teofilo Lee-Chiong

Download or read book Sleep Medicine written by Teofilo Lee-Chiong and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-24 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Sleep Medicine: Essentials and Review can be used both as a text for managing sleep disorders and as a review for preparing for the Sleep Medicine Certification Examination and the Board of Registered Polysomnographic Technologists Examination. Dr. Teofilo Lee-Chiong also includes over 600 board-type multiple choice questions with answers and explanations." "This book will be valuable to sleep specialists, pulmonologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, internists, family practice physicians, otolaryngologists, respiratory therapists, nurses, sleep technologists, and other health providers interested in learning more about sleep neurophysiology and sleep disorders." --Book Jacket.

Arsenic in Drinking Water

Download Arsenic in Drinking Water PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309170435
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Arsenic in Drinking Water by : National Research Council

Download or read book Arsenic in Drinking Water written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-11-26 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having safe drinking water is important to all Americans. The Environmental Protection Agency's decision in the summer of 2001 to delay implementing a new, more stringent standard for the maximum allowable level for arsenic in drinking water generated a great deal of criticism and controversy. Ultimately at issue were newer data on arsenic beyond those that had been examined in a 1999 National Research Council report. EPA asked the National Research Council for an evaluation of the new data available. The committee's analyses and conclusions are presented in Arsenic in Drinking Water: 2001 Update. New epidemiological studies are critically evaluated, as are new experimental data that provide information on how and at what level arsenic in drinking water can lead to cancer. The report's findings are consistent with those of the 1999 report that found high risks of cancer at the previous federal standard of 50 parts per billion. In fact, the new report concludes that men and women who consume water containing 3 parts per billion of arsenic daily have about a 1 in 1,000 increased risk of developing bladder or lung cancer during their lifetime.

Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children

Download Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019882131X
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children by : Richard Hain

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children written by Richard Hain and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of palliative care for children facing life threatening illness and their families is now widely acknowledged as an essential part of care, which should be available to all children and families, throughout the child's illness and at the end of life. The new edition of the Oxford Textbook of Palliative Care for Children brings together the most up to date information, current knowledge, evidence, and developments of clinical practice in the field. The book is structured into four sections. 'Foundations of Care' describes core issues, the foundations on which paediatric palliative care is based. 'Child and Family Care' looks at different aspects of psychological, social, and cultural care for the sick child or young person, and their family. These chapters cover the time course of the illness, around the time of death and support for the bereaved family. 'Symptom Care' focuses on the uses of medication, specific symptoms, and their management. Finally, 'Delivery of Care' examines practical approaches to care in different environments and the needs of clinicians. Two new editors join the team from Canada and South Africa, reflecting our aims to contribute towards the development of care for children across the world, and to be a resource for both experienced clinicians and those new to the field. Comprehensive in scope, exhaustive in detail, and definitive in authority, this third edition has been thoroughly updated to cover new practices, current epidemiological data, and the evolving models that support the delivery of palliative medicine to children. This includes two new chapters, looking in detail at 'Decision Making' and 'Perinatal Care', and a new section highlighting the emerging importance of 'Palliative Care for Children in Humanitarian Crises'. This book is an essential resource for anyone who works with children worldwide.

Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders

Download Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462547052
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders by : David H. Barlow

Download or read book Clinical Handbook of Psychological Disorders written by David H. Barlow and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2021-06-04 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in a revised and expanded sixth edition, this is the leading text on evidence-based treatments for frequently encountered mental health problems. David H. Barlow has assembled preeminent experts to present their respective approaches in step-by-step detail, including extended case examples. Each chapter provides state-of-the-art information on the disorder at hand, explains the conceptual and empirical bases of intervention, and addresses the most pressing question asked by students and practitioners--"How do I do it?" Concise chapter introductions from Barlow highlight the unique features of each treatment and enhance the book's utility for teaching and training. New to This Edition *Existing chapters thoroughly revised to incorporate the latest empirical findings and clinical practices. *Chapter on “process-based therapy,” a new third-wave approach for social anxiety. *Chapter on transdiagnostic treatment of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors. *Chapter on chronic pain.

Frequently Asked Clinical Questions about Medical Abortion

Download Frequently Asked Clinical Questions about Medical Abortion PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241594845
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Frequently Asked Clinical Questions about Medical Abortion by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Frequently Asked Clinical Questions about Medical Abortion written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2006 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication contains answers to a range of frequently asked questions on medical abortion services, based on the discussions at an international conference held in Bellagio, Italy in November 2004. By focusing on practical issues, the answers should be particularly helpful to health-care personnel who are considering establishing, or already providing, a service for medical abortion in the early first trimester.

Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research

Download Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN 13 : 033524727X
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research by : Irene Papanicolas

Download or read book Health System Performance Comparison: an Agenda for Policy, Information and Research written by Irene Papanicolas and published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK). This book was released on 2013-06-16 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International comparison of health system performance has become increasingly popular, made possible by the rapidly expanding availability of health data. It has become one of the most important levers for prompting health system reform. Yet, as the demand for transparency and accountability in healthcare increases, so too does the need to compare data from different health systems both accurately and meaningfully. This timely and authoritative book offers an important summary of the current developments in health system performance comparison. It summarises the current state of efforts to compare systems, and identifies and explores the practical and conceptual challenges that occur. It discusses data and methodological challenges, as well as broader issues such as the interface between evidence and practice. The book draws out the priorities for future work on performance comparison, in the development of data sources and measurement instruments, analytic methodology, and assessment of evidence on performance. It concludes by presenting the key lessons and future priorities, and in doing so offers a rich source of material for policy-makers, their analytic advisors, international agencies, academics and students of health systems.

Seizures

Download Seizures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Seizures by : Norman Delanty

Download or read book Seizures written by Norman Delanty and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seizures are frightening events. They frighten the patients who experience them; they frighten those who witness them; they also frighten many physicians who have to deal with them. Most individuals with seizures present to family physicians or to emergency room physicians. However, despite the fact that seizures are among the most common neurological conditions, most general practitioners, family practice specialists, and intemists do not see large numbers of patients with seizures. Given the apoplectic appearance of generalized tonic clonic convulsions, it is not difficult to understand why they arouse such emotional responses in those that experience them, those that witness them, and those whose care is sought for them. Seizures are symptoms of something wrong with the brain. Many different kinds of perturbations in brain anatomy, chemistry, or physiology can produce seizures. For many individuals, seizures occur in the context of an acute illness and will not recur once that illness is treated. These individuals do not have epilepsy. They have transient disturbances in brain function attributable to systemic medical conditions. It is important to recognize these issues, because, first, the seizure may be the initial, or even only, manifestation of the underlying medical problem and this needs to be recognized.