Les poissons d'eau douce à l'heure du changement climatique

Download Les poissons d'eau douce à l'heure du changement climatique PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Les poissons d'eau douce à l'heure du changement climatique by :

Download or read book Les poissons d'eau douce à l'heure du changement climatique written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce

Download Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (864 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce by :

Download or read book Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce

Download Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce by : Soufiane Brun-Yousfi

Download or read book Effets mesurés du changement climatique chez les poissons d'eau douce written by Soufiane Brun-Yousfi and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Poissons des rivières françaises et changement climatique

Download Poissons des rivières françaises et changement climatique PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (758 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Poissons des rivières françaises et changement climatique by : Laetitia Buisson (auteur d'une thèse en écologie).)

Download or read book Poissons des rivières françaises et changement climatique written by Laetitia Buisson (auteur d'une thèse en écologie).) and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les changements climatiques et leurs impacts sur la biodiversité font aujourd'hui l'objet d'une attention croissante de la part de la communauté scientifique et des gestionnaires des écosystèmes naturels. En effet, le climat influence la biologie et l'écologie des espèces animales et végétales, depuis leur physiologie jusqu'à leur répartition. Les modifications climatiques pourraient donc avoir des répercussions importantes sur les espèces et les assemblages. Au sein des écosystèmes aquatiques continentaux, les poissons de rivière sont des organismes incapables de réguler leur température corporelle et soumis à une variabilité hydrologique importante ainsi qu'à de fortes pressions anthropiques. Leur réponse aux modifications du climat actuelles et à venir a pourtant été encore peu abordée. L'objectif de ce travail de thèse est donc d'évaluer les impacts potentiels du changement climatique sur les poissons des rivières françaises, et plus particulièrement sur la distribution des espèces et la structure des assemblages. Des données fournies par l'Office National de l'Eau et des Milieux Aquatiques ainsi qu'une approche de modélisation basée sur les niches écologiques des espèces (i.e., modèles de distribution) ont été utilisées. Différentes sources d'incertitude ont également été testées dans une approche d'ensembles afin de prendre en compte la variabilité entre les impacts projetés et fournir ainsi une évaluation robuste de ces impacts. La première partie de ce travail a consisté en l'identification des principaux déterminants environnementaux qui structurent la répartition spatiale des espèces de poisson au sein des réseaux hydrographiques. Globalement, il apparaît qu'une combinaison de facteurs climatiques et de variables décrivant l'habitat local et la position des habitats au sein des réseaux hydrographiques est importante pour expliquer la distribution actuelle des espèces. De plus, les espèces ont toutes des réponses différentes aux facteurs de l'environnement. Dans un second temps, nous avons mis en évidence que le choix de la méthode statistique de modélisation de la niche écologique est crucial, les patrons actuels et futurs de distribution prédits étant fortement contrastés selon la méthode de modélisation considérée. Cette dernière s'avère même être la principale source d'incertitude dans les projections futures, bien plus encore que les modèles climatiques de circulation générale et les scénarios d'émission de gaz à effet de serre. La variabilité entre les prédictions issues de plusieurs techniques de modélisation peut être prise en compte par une approche de consensus. Un modèle consensuel basé sur la valeur moyenne de l'ensemble de prédictions est capable de prédire correctement la distribution actuelle des espèces et la composition des assemblages. Nous avons donc choisi de retenir cette approche pour évaluer au mieux les impacts potentiels du changement climatique sur les poissons des rivières françaises à la fin du 21ème siècle. Nous avons montré que la majorité des espèces de poisson pourrait être affectée par les futures modifications du climat. Seules quelques espèces d'eau froide (e.g. truite fario, chabot) pourraient restreindre leur distribution aux parties les plus apicales des réseaux hydrographiques. Au contraire, les espèces tolérant des températures plus élevées pourraient coloniser de nouveaux habitats et étendre ainsi leur répartition. Ces modifications de la distribution des espèces pourraient conduire à un réarrangement des assemblages au niveau taxonomique et fonctionnel. Une augmentation de la diversité locale et de la similarité régionale (i.e., homogénéisation) sont ainsi prédites simultanément. L'ensemble de ces résultats apporte donc des éléments sur la compréhension de la distribution des poissons d'eau douce et sur les conséquences du changement climatique qui peuvent être envisagées. Ce travail fournit ainsi une base aux acteurs de la gestion de la biodiversité afin d'initier des mesures de conservation concrètes. De plus, les considérations méthodologiques développées dans cette thèse sont une contribution importante à l'amélioration des projections issues de modèles statistiques de distribution et à la quantification de leur incertitude.

Changements globaux et distribution spatiale des espèces de poisson d'eau douce

Download Changements globaux et distribution spatiale des espèces de poisson d'eau douce PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (892 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Changements globaux et distribution spatiale des espèces de poisson d'eau douce by : Lise Comte

Download or read book Changements globaux et distribution spatiale des espèces de poisson d'eau douce written by Lise Comte and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les changements climatiques actuels reçoivent une attention grandissante mais leurs impacts sur la biodiversité restent mal appréhendés. Cette thèse a permis de mettre en évidence une réponse cohérente des poissons d'eau douce au réchauffement climatique des dernières décennies se traduisant par des remontées en altitudes et vers les sources. Il est cependant apparu que des facteurs non-climatiques avaient majoritairement contribué aux changements observés, ce qui pourrait indiquer l'existence de délais importants dans la réponse des espèces et avoir des conséquences importantes pour leur capacité à faire face aux changements climatiques à venir. Néanmoins, certains mécanismes en lien avec des caractéristiques clés des espèces et leur histoire évolutive semblent conditionner leur capacité à persister in situ ou à suivre leur niche climatique. Ces résultats pourraient avoir des implications importantes quant à notre capacité à anticiper les changements à venir et à initier des politiques de gestion adaptées, dont les missions futures ne peuvent désormais plus être conçues sans tenir compte de l'évolution du climat.

The Ocean Challenge Badge

Download The Ocean Challenge Badge PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 925107948X
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Ocean Challenge Badge by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book The Ocean Challenge Badge written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ocean covers 70 percent of the Earth’s surface, and is essential for life on our planet – even for those of us who live nowhere near the sea! It provides us all with food and other materials that we need, regulates our climate and provides half of the oxygen we breathe. The ocean also offers us various means of transport and opportunities for recreation. People have long thought that the ocean was so wide and bountiful that it would go on supplying our needs forever, but this is not the case: human activities are causing significant damage to life in the ocean. People are often unaware of the problems created by this heavy reliance, as few of us have the opportunity to look beneath the surface of the sea and see the damage that our actions have caused. This is where the Ocean Challenge Badge comes in: let it take you on a journey to discover the ocean! It is packed with activities to help you learn about how the ocean works, the creatures that live in it, and just how important it is in our everyday lives. You will also discover how YOU can play a role in protecting our ocean for future generations. We hope you will be inspired to take the challenge and celebrate our ocean. So dive in and begin your aquatic discoveries!

Climate Change Implications for Fisheries and Aquaculture

Download Climate Change Implications for Fisheries and Aquaculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
ISBN 13 : 9789251063477
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (634 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Climate Change Implications for Fisheries and Aquaculture by : K. L. Cochrane

Download or read book Climate Change Implications for Fisheries and Aquaculture written by K. L. Cochrane and published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the current scientific knowledge available on climate change implications for fisheries and aquaculture is provided through three technical papers that were presented and discussed during the Expert Workshop on Climate Change Implications for Fisheries and Aquaculture (Rome, 7-9 April 2008). A summary of the workshop outcomes as well as key messages on impacts of climate change on aquatic ecosystems and on fisheries- and aquaculture-based livelihoods are provided in the introduction of this Technical Paper. The first paper reviews the physical and ecological impacts of climate change relevant to marine and inland capture fisheries and aquaculture. The paper begins with a review of the physical impacts of climate change on marine and freshwater systems and then connects these changes with observed effects on fish production processes. It also outlines a series of scenarios of climate change impacts on fish production and ecosystems through case studies in different regions and ecosystems. The second paper tackles the consequences of climate change impacts on fisheries and their dependent communities. It analyses the exposure, sensitivity and vulnerability of fisheries to climate change and presents examples of adaptive mechanisms currently used in the sector. The contribution of fisheries to greenhouse gas emissions is addressed and examples of mitigation strategies are given. The role of public policy and institutions in promoting climate change adaptation and mitigation is also explored. Finally, the third paper addresses the impacts of climate change on aquaculture. It provides an overview of the current food fish and aquaculture production and a synthesis of existing studies on climate change effects on aquaculture and fisheries. The paper focuses on the direct and indirect impacts of climate change on aquaculture, in terms of biodiversity, fish disease and fishmeal. Contribution of aquaculture to climate change is addressed (carbon emission and carbon sequestration), as well as possible adaptation and mitigation measures that could be implemented.

El Niño

Download El Niño PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis El Niño by : Bruno Voituriez

Download or read book El Niño written by Bruno Voituriez and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2000 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El Nino, caprice of the heavens, scapegoat for every calamity? The general public cannot really understand what is behind the El Nino phenomenon. The book offers a tour of the Earth's climate to understand one of its normal but extreme components.

Farming the Waters for People and Food

Download Farming the Waters for People and Food PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 916 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Farming the Waters for People and Food by : Rohana P. Subasinghe

Download or read book Farming the Waters for People and Food written by Rohana P. Subasinghe and published by Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). This book was released on 2012 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Global Conference on Aquaculture 2010 brought together a wide range of experts and important stakeholders and reviewed the present status and trends in aquaculture development, evaluated the progress made in the implementation of the 2000 Bangkok Declaration and Strategy, addressed emerging issues relevant to aquaculture development, assessed opportunities and challenges for future aquaculture development and built consensus on advancing aquaculture as a global, sustainable and competitive food production sector. This volume, yet another joint effort of FAO and NACA, brings the outcome of the Global Conference on Aquaculture 2010, the much-needed clear and comprehensive technical information on how aquaculture could be mobilized to alleviate global poverty and improve food and nutrition security in the coming decades.

The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents

Download The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents by : Reuben Gold Thwaites

Download or read book The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents written by Reuben Gold Thwaites and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Le Golfe Du Saint-Laurent--petit Océan Ou Grand Estuaire?

Download Le Golfe Du Saint-Laurent--petit Océan Ou Grand Estuaire? PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Peches Et Oceans Direction Generale Des Communications = Fisheries and Oceans Communications Dir
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Le Golfe Du Saint-Laurent--petit Océan Ou Grand Estuaire? by : Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans

Download or read book Le Golfe Du Saint-Laurent--petit Océan Ou Grand Estuaire? written by Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans and published by Peches Et Oceans Direction Generale Des Communications = Fisheries and Oceans Communications Dir. This book was released on 1991 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a workshop, the scientific reviews and the contributed papers presented at the symposium. The document presents a brief historical summary of marine research in the Gulf; reports the discussions, conclusions and recommendations of the different working groups on oceanography (physics, biology, chemistry and sedimentology) and on the fishery (fish and invertebrates); then presents the discussions of each multidisciplinary working group, centered around how the St. Lawrence system may be used as a natural laboratory which will contribute to the solution of major long-term problems of conservation of natural resources and of the quality of the environment.

Knowing our lands and resources

Download Knowing our lands and resources PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231002104
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Knowing our lands and resources by : Roué, Marie

Download or read book Knowing our lands and resources written by Roué, Marie and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biodiversity in the Marine Environment

Download Biodiversity in the Marine Environment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940178566X
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biodiversity in the Marine Environment by : Philippe Goulletquer

Download or read book Biodiversity in the Marine Environment written by Philippe Goulletquer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-02-18 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The oceans cover over 70% of our planet. They are host to a biodiversity of tremendous wealth. Its preservation is now a global priority featuring in several international conventions and a confirmed objective of European policies and national strategies. Understanding the dynamics and the uses of the marine biodiversity is a genuine scientific challenge. Fourteen international experts have got together and identified five priority research themes to address the problem, based on analysing the state of knowledge.

Dictionary of French and English, English and French

Download Dictionary of French and English, English and French PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dictionary of French and English, English and French by : John Bellows

Download or read book Dictionary of French and English, English and French written by John Bellows and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Practice Make Perfect French Vocabulary

Download Practice Make Perfect French Vocabulary PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071762434
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (717 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practice Make Perfect French Vocabulary by : Eliane Kurbegov

Download or read book Practice Make Perfect French Vocabulary written by Eliane Kurbegov and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2011-09-02 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master the words and phrases necessary for handling everyday situations Practice Makes Perfect: French Vocabulary helps you develop your vocabulary by providing practice in word-building and encouraging you to analyze new words for an ever-increasing vocabulary. Each chapter of this comprehensive book focuses on a theme, such as family or travel, so you can build your language skills in a systematic manner. As you lay the foundation for an increasing vocabulary, you are able to perfect your new words with plenty of exercises and gain the confidence to communicate well in French. Practice Makes Perfect: French Vocabulary offers you: More than 120 exercises Concise grammatical explanations A new chapter on contemporary vocabulary An answer key to gauge your comprehension With help from this book, you can easily speak or write in French about: Different occupations and jobs * French holidays and traditions * Taking the train * Growing your own garden * Where it hurts on your body * Your house * Your family and friends * What you studied in school * Your favorite TV show * Your family's background . . . and much more!

Harmonies of Political Economy

Download Harmonies of Political Economy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Jazzybee Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3849648788
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (496 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Harmonies of Political Economy by : Frédéric Bastiat

Download or read book Harmonies of Political Economy written by Frédéric Bastiat and published by Jazzybee Verlag. This book was released on 2017 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Keine Angaben

Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering

Download Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780419199106
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (991 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering by : Don Montague

Download or read book Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering written by Don Montague and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.