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Les Micro Entreprises En Afrique De Louest
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Book Synopsis Credit Unions and the Poverty Challenge by : Bernd Balkenhol
Download or read book Credit Unions and the Poverty Challenge written by Bernd Balkenhol and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1999 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews experiences of refinancing credit unions in several developing countries. Examines their capacity to increase members' shares or mobilize deposits, how refinancing facilities have influenced the quality of the loan portfolio, whether external credit lines have enhanced their profitability, and whether debt finance has led to sustained growth and better outreach to the poor. Includes an agenda for action.
Book Synopsis Annuaire européen. 42.1994(1996) by : Tsimaratos
Download or read book Annuaire européen. 42.1994(1996) written by Tsimaratos and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1996-11-19 with total page 1278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "European Yearbook" promotes the scientific study of European organisations and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation. In addition, a number of articles on topics of general interest are included in each volume. A general index by subject and name, and a cumulative index of all the articles which have appeared in the "Yearbook," are included in every volume and provide direct access to the "Yearbook"'s subject matter. Each volume contains a comprehensive bibliography covering the year's relevant publications. This is an indispensable work of reference for anyone dealing with the European institutions. It is bilingual (English and French).
Book Synopsis Bibliographie Mensuelle. Partie I, Livres, Documents Officiels, Publications en Série by : United Nations Library (Geneva, Switzerland)
Download or read book Bibliographie Mensuelle. Partie I, Livres, Documents Officiels, Publications en Série written by United Nations Library (Geneva, Switzerland) and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 1520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Activities of the ILO 1996-97 written by and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1998 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Micro-enterprises and the Institutional Framework in Developing Countries by : Christian Morrisson
Download or read book Micro-enterprises and the Institutional Framework in Developing Countries written by Christian Morrisson and published by OECD. This book was released on 1994 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Rural-urban Dynamics in Francophone Africa by : Jonathan Baker
Download or read book Rural-urban Dynamics in Francophone Africa written by Jonathan Baker and published by Nordic Africa Institute. This book was released on 1997 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents some examples of the richness and variety of contemporary research on rural-urban interactions by francophone researchers. Case studies are drawn from Burkina Faso, Ctte d'Ivoire, Congo, Benin, Senegal and Togo.
Book Synopsis Skills Acquisition in Micro-enterprises by : Stace Birks
Download or read book Skills Acquisition in Micro-enterprises written by Stace Birks and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1994 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Crises of Microcredit by : Isabelle Guérin
Download or read book The Crises of Microcredit written by Isabelle Guérin and published by Zed Books Ltd.. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microcredit programmes, long considered efficient development tools, now face unprecedented crises in a number of countries. Is this the end of microcredit or rather an essential step in its expansion? Should we stop microcredit altogether or rethink the way it is implemented? Drawing on extensive empirical research conducted in various parts of the world - from Morocco to Senegal to India - this important volume examines the whole chain of microcredit to provide the answers to these questions. In doing so, the authors highlight the diversity of crises, both in intensity and in nature, while also shedding light on a diversity of causes, be it microcredit organizations unprepared for massive growth, saturated local economies or greedy investors and shareholders attracted by profits. Crucially, the authors demonstrate that microcredit is not a monolithic project, and the crises should also be analysed in the light of national histories and policies. An original and necessary intervention in what has become one of the most contentious topics within the development world.
Book Synopsis Food Systems in Africa by : Gaëlle Balineau
Download or read book Food Systems in Africa written by Gaëlle Balineau and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-01-11 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid population growth, poorly planned urbanization, and evolving agricultural production and distribution practices are changing foodways in African cities and creating challenges: Africans are increasingly facing hunger, undernutrition, and malnutrition. Yet change also creates new opportunities. The food economy currently is the main source of jobs on the continent, promising more employment in the near future in farming, food processing, and food product distribution. These opportunities are undermined, however, by inefficient links among farmers, intermediaries, and consumers, leading to the loss of one-third of all food produced. This volume is an in-depth analysis of food system shortcomings in three West African cities: Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire; Rabat, Morocco; and Niamey, Niger. Using the lens of geographical economics and sociology, the authors draw on quantitative and qualitative field surveys and case studies to offer insightful analyses of political institutions. They show the importance of “hard†? physical infrastructure, such as transport, storage, and wholesale and retail market facilities. They also describe the “soft†? infrastructure of institutions that facilitate trade, such as interpersonal trust, market information systems, and business climates. The authors find that the vague mandates and limited capacities of national trade and agriculture ministries, regional and urban authorities, neighborhood councils, and market cooperatives often hamper policy interventions. This volume comes to a simple conclusion: international development policy makers and their financial and technical partners have neglected urban markets for far too long, and now is the time to rethink and reinvest in this complex yet crucial subject.
Download or read book Rapport du directeur written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Finance and Rural Development in West Africa by : Carlos E. Cuevas
Download or read book Finance and Rural Development in West Africa written by Carlos E. Cuevas and published by Editions Quae. This book was released on 1993 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Comparative Review of Microfinance Regulatory Framework Issues in Benin, Ghana, and Tanzania by :
Download or read book Comparative Review of Microfinance Regulatory Framework Issues in Benin, Ghana, and Tanzania written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The authors investigate the microfinance regulatory regimes in Benin, Ghana, and Tanzania, with a view to identifying key issues and lessons on how the overall regulatory framework affects integration of microfinance institutions into the financial system. The authors find that recognizing different tiers of both regulated and unregulated institutions in a financial structure facilitates financial deepening and outreach to otherwise underserved groups in urban and rural areas. That environment promotes sustainable microfinance under shared performance standards and encourages regulatory authorities to develop appropriate prudential regulations and staff capacity. Case studies of the three countries raise important issues on promoting microfinance development vis-à-vis regulating them. Laws to regulate activities other than intermediation of public deposits into loans can result in disproportionately restrictive and unmanageable standards, even as dynamic microfinance sectors have emerged without conducive regulatory regimes. The authors use the three countries' regulatory experiences to highlight the importance of differentiating when prudential supervision is warranted and when regulatory oversight suffices, and to identify the agencies to carry out regulation. They address an important issue that has received scant attention, measuring and paying for the costs of regulating microfinance, and the need to build technical capacity of supervisory and regulatory staff.
Book Synopsis Pauvrete Et Questions de Population en Afrique de L'ouest Et Du Centre by : Alain Badjeck
Download or read book Pauvrete Et Questions de Population en Afrique de L'ouest Et Du Centre written by Alain Badjeck and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Devindex Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :International Labour Office. Central Library and Documentation Bureau Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :474 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis International Labour Documentation by : International Labour Office. Central Library and Documentation Bureau
Download or read book International Labour Documentation written by International Labour Office. Central Library and Documentation Bureau and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Private Technical and Vocational Education in Sub-Saharan Africa by : David Atchoarena
Download or read book Private Technical and Vocational Education in Sub-Saharan Africa written by David Atchoarena and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The private provision trend in technical and vocational education (TVE) in sub-Saharan Africa occurred as the deterioration of state-run TVE systems in the region created a market niche for private providers. While advocates of deregulation believe the adoption of market principles in TVE will lead to greater efficiency and effectiveness, private providers have emerged in an uncoordinated and unmonitored fashion. A literature review and case studies of two countries Senegal and Mali led to some of the following key findings: (1) in some countries the majority of TVE students are enrolled in private institutions; (2) a large number of private TVE institutions operate illegally; (3) private provision concentrates on the service and commercial trades; and (4) the private sector may operate with lower costs and be more responsive to the labor market, but they do not provide much job-related training or include work-experience programs. Some of the policy issues are as follows: (1) simplifying procedures for establishing private TVE institutions facilitates their growth but is not sufficient to prevent the growth of an illegal sector; (2) the lack of regulation for private TVE institutions raises complex issues regarding the mechanisms required to ensure quality and protect consumers against abuses; and (3) for private TVE to succeed, students and the programs themselves must receive some public funding and develop relationships with industry. (Includes 84 references.) (MO).
