Les Inegalites En France

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Essays on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France

Author : Jonathan Goupille-Lebret
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France by : Jonathan Goupille-Lebret

Download or read book Essays on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France written by Jonathan Goupille-Lebret and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is organized around three complementary perspectives on the dynamics of bequests and inequalities in France. The first part analyses the impact of inheritance tax on wealth accumulation. The second part is dedicated to the analysis of the redistributive pattern of the French tax system. The third part studies the dynamic of income and wealth inequality. We exploit quasi-experimental variations to investigate the impact of inheritance taxation on wealth accumulation (chapter 1). Using bunching and difference-in-differences methods, we directly estimate several behavioral responses during lifetime. The small responses to inheritance tax estimated could be explained by psychological factors such as myopia or denial of death. We then develop microsimulation models to investigate the distributive impact of inheritance tax reforms (chapter 2) and changes to the redistributive pattern of the entire French tax system from 1997 to 2012 (chapter 3). These two chapters include also a technical discussion on how to simulate the different aspects of the French redistributive system as well as a structural diagnosis of the French tax system. Finally, we study the long-term dynamic of income (chapter 4) and wealth (chapter 5) inequality in France. We find a large decline of the top 10% wealth and capital income shares from the 1910s to the 1980s. Since the 1980s-90s, we observe a moderate rise of wealth and income concentration. We develop a simple simulation model highlighting how the combination of unequal saving rates, rates of return and labor earnings leads to large multiplicative effects and high steady-state wealth concentration. Small changes in the key parameters appear to matter a lot for long run inequality.

Social Inequality and Class Radicalism in France and Britain

Author : Duncan Gallie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521257640
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (576 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Inequality and Class Radicalism in France and Britain by : Duncan Gallie

Download or read book Social Inequality and Class Radicalism in France and Britain written by Duncan Gallie and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1984-01-26 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1983, examines in depth the nature and sources of class radicalism in France and Britain and takes issue with some of the major theories of class consciousness and class action. Drawing on data both from detailed case studies and from wider national surveys, it shows that the conflict of class interests within capitalist societies can lead to sharply diverging attitudes to class inequality. It argues that the explanation of such differences cannot be found in some 'general' law of the evolution of social conflict in capitalist society. It must be sought in the profound institutional differences that exist between the two societies. In particular the study argues for a reassessment of the importance of the experience of war and of the way in which the business and political elite handled the social crises generated by war, in accounting for the long-term structural divergence of capitalist societies.

The French Welfare State

Author : John Ambler
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814707459
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis The French Welfare State by : John Ambler

Download or read book The French Welfare State written by John Ambler and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1991-08-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little noticed by much of the world, France, during the 1960s and 1970s, developed into one of the most generous welfare states in the world. This book describes and explains this spectacular growth, and examines some of the problems that have emerged in its wake. The distinguished contributors to this volume are: Douglas E. Ashford (University of Pittsburgh), David R. Cameron (Yale University), Bruno Jobert (National Center for Scientific Research), Rmi Lenoir (University of Paris), Nathan H. Schwartz (University of Louisville), and David Wilsford (Georgia Institute of Technology).

Les inégalités sociales de santé en France et en Grande-Bretagne

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Les inégalités sociales de santé en France et en Grande-Bretagne written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author :
Publisher : Soffer Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0235878685
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (358 download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Soffer Publishing. This book was released on with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

France in Crisis

Author : Timothy B. Smith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521605205
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis France in Crisis by : Timothy B. Smith

Download or read book France in Crisis written by Timothy B. Smith and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities

Author : Amory Gethin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674248422
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities by : Amory Gethin

Download or read book Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities written by Amory Gethin and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2021-11-16 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The empirical starting point for anyone who wants to understand political cleavages in the democratic world, based on a unique dataset covering fifty countries since WWII. Who votes for whom and why? Why has growing inequality in many parts of the world not led to renewed class-based conflicts, seeming instead to have come with the emergence of new divides over identity and integration? News analysts, scholars, and citizens interested in exploring those questions inevitably lack relevant data, in particular the kinds of data that establish historical and international context. Political Cleavages and Social Inequalities provides the missing empirical background, collecting and examining a treasure trove of information on the dynamics of polarization in modern democracies. The chapters draw on a unique set of surveys conducted between 1948 and 2020 in fifty countries on five continents, analyzing the links between votersÕ political preferences and socioeconomic characteristics, such as income, education, wealth, occupation, religion, ethnicity, age, and gender. This analysis sheds new light on how political movements succeed in coalescing multiple interests and identities in contemporary democracies. It also helps us understand the conditions under which conflicts over inequality become politically salient, as well as the similarities and constraints of voters supporting ethnonationalist politicians like Narendra Modi, Jair Bolsonaro, Marine Le Pen, and Donald Trump. Bringing together cutting-edge data and historical analysis, editors Amory Gethin, Clara Martnez-Toledano, and Thomas Piketty offer a vital resource for understanding the voting patterns of the present and the likely sources of future political conflict.

Poor Women in Rich Countries

Author : Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199718202
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Poor Women in Rich Countries by : Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg

Download or read book Poor Women in Rich Countries written by Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-10 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to study women's poverty over the life course, this wide-ranging collection focuses on the economic condition of single mothers and single elderly women--while also considering partnered women and immigrants--in eight wealthy but diverse countries: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In a rich analysis of labor market and social welfare sectors, Gertrude Schaffner Goldberg and a team of outstanding international contributors conclude that both living-wage employment and government provision of adequate benefits and services are necessary if lone women are to achieve a socially acceptable living standard. Taken together, the chapters extend a feminist critique of welfare state theories and chart nations' disparate progress against poverty -- probing, for instance, how Sweden emerged a leader in the prevention of women's poverty while the United States continues to lag. By identifying the social and economic policies that enable women to live independently, Poor Women in Rich Countries provides nothing less than a blueprint for abolishing women's poverty.

Modern France

Author : Malcolm Cook
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113473476X
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern France by : Malcolm Cook

Download or read book Modern France written by Malcolm Cook and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-04 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern France is an up-to-date and accessible introduction to the nature of French society at the end of the twentieth century. The book examines the transition of France and French life as the nation moves from an industrial to a post-industrial economy, and the cultural and social dislocations that such an evoltuion implies. Sociological concepts and categories of class, race, gender, age and region are discussed as well as how they combine together to produce inequalities and identities. These concepts are then applied to a range of issues such as work, politics, education, health, religion and leisure. Modern France reveals the nature of French society at a critical moment in her evolution and how a member of the European Union reflects distinctiveness and commonality in the development of Europe as a whole.

Twilight of the Elites

Author : Christophe Guilluy
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300240821
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Twilight of the Elites by : Christophe Guilluy

Download or read book Twilight of the Elites written by Christophe Guilluy and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-08 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A passionate account of how the gulf between France’s metropolitan elites and its working classes are tearing the country apart Christophe Guilluy, a French geographer, makes the case that France has become an “American society”—one that is both increasingly multicultural and increasingly unequal. The divide between the global economy’s winners and losers in today’s France has replaced the old left-right split, leaving many on “the periphery.” As Guilluy shows, there is no unified French economy, and those cut off from the country’s new economic citadels suffer disproportionately on both economic and social fronts. In Guilluy’s analysis, the lip service paid to the idea of an “open society” in France is a smoke screen meant to hide the emergence of a closed society, walled off for the benefit of the upper classes. The ruling classes in France are reaching a dangerous stage, he argues; without the stability of a growing economy, the hope for those excluded from growth is extinguished, undermining the legitimacy of a multicultural nation.

French Populism and Discourses on Secularism

Author : Per-Erik Nilsson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350055840
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis French Populism and Discourses on Secularism by : Per-Erik Nilsson

Download or read book French Populism and Discourses on Secularism written by Per-Erik Nilsson and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-12-27 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Per-Erik Nilsson takes a religious studies approach to analyse the intersections of secularism, nationhood and populism in contemporary France. This book provides insight into the French and European radical-nationalist ideology and activism, and contributes to our understanding of the complex relationship between religion and the state in contemporary Europe and beyond. When Marine Le Pen became the leader of the radical nationalist and populist party National Front in 2011, she made clear that secularism was a core value of party. This signalled a significant shift in the party's rhetorical strategies and previous reluctance to embrace secularism. Nilsson argues that this conspicuous appropriation first came about as a logical result of the obsession of the established mainstream political parties and news media with questions of secularism, national identity and Islam. He shows that a key player in understanding the National Front's change is the web-based journal Riposte Laïque, which has become a central actor in French radical-nationalist and anti-Muslim web and street-based activism. For the first time, this source is examined in order to understand French radical nationalists' recent appropriation of secularism, as well as debates on secularism, national identity and Islam in France more broadly.

In Other Words

Author : Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804717250
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis In Other Words by : Pierre Bourdieu

Download or read book In Other Words written by Pierre Bourdieu and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pierre Bourdieu is one of the most protean intellectual forces in comtemporary French thought. He holds the chair in sociology at the prestigious Collège de France, yet his influence extends far beyond the area of sociological research and theory. Bourdieu's work, presented in over twenty books, lies on the borders of philosophy, anthropology and ethnology, and cultural theory. The present volume consists of diverse individual texts, produced between 1980 and 1986, which take two forms: interviews in which Bourdieu confronts a series of probing and intelligent interviewers, and conference papers that clarify and extend specific areas of his current research. Now that Bourdieu's work has achieved wide diffusion and celebrity, this is an appropriate time for this volume, a pause for retrospection and resynthesis, for correction of misreadings and extension of previous insights, and for projection of the next stages of his work. For this English edition, Bourdieu's celebrated inaugural lecture at the Collège de France, Leçon sur la Leçon, has been added. Because of the verve and clarity of Bourdieu's arguments in this book, it is a very readable and concise introduction to his work.

Regimes of Inequality

Author : Julia Lynch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107001684
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Regimes of Inequality by : Julia Lynch

Download or read book Regimes of Inequality written by Julia Lynch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why can't politicians seem to make policies that will reduce social inequality, even when they acknowledge that inequality is harmful?

Contemporary France

Author : Jill Forbes
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317877918
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary France by : Jill Forbes

Download or read book Contemporary France written by Jill Forbes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-21 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In one stimulating source this successful text provides a rigorous analysis of the political, economic and social developments in post-war France. The analysis is supported by specially selected French language texts and exercises. This text is suitable for undergraduate students of French (especially within a languages, social science, or business course) and for courses in French Studies and European Studies.

Geographies of Globalized Education Privatization

Author : Kevin Mary
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031378539
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographies of Globalized Education Privatization by : Kevin Mary

Download or read book Geographies of Globalized Education Privatization written by Kevin Mary and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-01 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the complex and various forms that privatization of education takes on a global scale at different ages of schooling. Through the spread of neoliberal policies in education both in the global North and the global South, the book suggests that this process is leading to new forms of schooling and socio-spatial dynamics linked to the creation of increasingly competitive school markets. The book highlights some of the main issues that such competition generates by focusing on the acceleration of the segregative processes on one hand but also on the alternatives that are emerging regarding this global context on the other hand. It considers processes of domination, hegemony, but also exclusion and segregation, eventually exploring contradictions inherent to societies. It presents innovative empirical and conceptual research by international scholars from the fields of social geography, sociology, history and demography in the United States, Lebanon, France, Afghanistan and Chile, thereby transcending disciplinary boundaries. Developed in under or unexplored contexts, the book broadens the reflection to social representations, individual and collective strategies, adaptation, innovation and also resistances.

Health Policy and Economics

Author : Manouche Tavakoli
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351808257
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Policy and Economics by : Manouche Tavakoli

Download or read book Health Policy and Economics written by Manouche Tavakoli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001: The papers in this volume, selected from nearly 100 submissions to the Fourth International Conference on Strategic Issues in Health Care Management, reflect the work taking place in health economics. The first five chapters in the collection examine the role of economics within clinical guidelines and suggest methods of improving the quality of economic evaluation which is now at the centre of decision-making in the NHS. The second section of the book is comprised of two papers on inequalities and access. The third part contains four papers, two of which cover reviews and tackle some theoretical issues regarding demand, and two are applied case studies. The fourth section assesses performance, and the final four papers review health reforms in a number of countries including the UK, Canada, France and Turkey.

State of Health in the EU France: Country Health Profile 2021

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264971289
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis State of Health in the EU France: Country Health Profile 2021 by : OECD

Download or read book State of Health in the EU France: Country Health Profile 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-13 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This profile provides a concise and policy-relevant overview of health and the health system in France as part of the broader series of the State of Health in the EU country profiles. It provides a short synthesis of: the health status in the country; the determinants of health, focussing on behavioural risk factors; the organisation of the health system; and the effectiveness, accessibility and resilience of the health system. This edition has a special focus on the impact of COVID‐19.