Les Deux Sources De La Morale Et De La Religion 1932

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Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion (1932)

Author : Henri Bergson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781976840517
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion (1932) by : Henri Bergson

Download or read book Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion (1932) written by Henri Bergson and published by . This book was released on 2018-01-08 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapitre1: - L'OBLIGATION MORALE: - Le souvenir du fruit d�fendu est ce qu'il y a de plus ancien dans la m�moire de chacun de nous, comme dans celle de l'humanit�. Nous nous en apercevrions si ce souvenir n'�tait recouvert par d'autres, auxquels nous pr�f�rons nous reporter. Que n'e�t pas �t� notre enfance si l'on nous avait laiss�s faire ! Nous aurions vol� de plaisirs en plaisirs. Mais voici qu'un obstacle surgissait, ni visible ni tangible: une interdiction. Pourquoi ob�issons nous ? La question ne se pose gu�re; nous avions pris l'habitude d'�couter nos parents et nos ma�tres. Toutefois nous sentions bien que c'�tait parce qu'ils �taient nos parents, parce qu'ils �taient nos ma�tres. Donc, � nos yeux, leur autorit� leur venait moins d'eux m�mes que de leur situation par rapport � nous. Ils occupaient une certaine place: c'est de l� que partait, avec une force de p�n�tration qu'il n'aurait pas eue s'il avait �t� lanc� d'ailleurs, le commandement. En d'autres termes, parents et ma�tres semblaient agir par d�l�gation. Nous ne nous en rendions pas nettement compte, mais derri�re nos parents et nos ma�tres nous devinions quelque chose d'�norme ou plut�t d'ind�fini, qui pesait sur nous de toute sa masse par leur interm�diaire. Nous dirions plus tard que c'est la soci�t�. Philosophant alors sur elle, nous la comparerions � un organisme dont les cellules, unies par d'invisibles liens, se subordonnent les unes aux autres dans une hi�rarchie savante et se plient naturellement, pour le plus grand bien du tout, � une discipline qui pourra exiger le sacrifice de la partie. Ce ne sera d'ailleurs l� qu'une comparaison, car autre chose est un organisme soumis � des lois n�cessaires, autre chose une soci�t� constitu�e par des volont�s libres.......................

Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion

Author : Henri Bergson
Publisher : BoD - Books on Demand
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion by : Henri Bergson

Download or read book Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion written by Henri Bergson and published by BoD - Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-10-26 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion" est un ouvrage philosophique majeur écrit par le philosophe français Henri Bergson. Publié en 1932, cet essai explore en profondeur les origines de la morale et de la religion, ainsi que leur rôle dans la société humaine. Bergson propose une thèse complexe et réfléchie sur la morale et la religion en distinguant deux sources fondamentales qui les sous-tendent : La morale statique : Cette source est associée à la société et aux normes sociales établies. Elle se concentre sur les règles, les devoirs et les obligations imposées par la société pour maintenir l'ordre et la cohésion sociale. La morale statique est souvent rigide et immuable. La morale dynamique : Cette source est enracinée dans l'intériorité de l'individu. Elle est basée sur l'élan vital, une force créatrice et évolutive qui pousse l'individu à s'élever au-delà des normes sociales et des conventions. La morale dynamique est plus flexible et évolutive. Bergson explore comment ces deux sources de la morale influencent la vie individuelle et collective. Il soutient que la morale dynamique, étant plus en phase avec l'évolution de la société et de la vie, est essentielle pour favoriser la créativité, la croissance spirituelle et le progrès. En ce qui concerne la religion, Bergson examine comment elle découle de ces deux sources de la morale. Il considère que la religion authentique provient de l'expérience spirituelle personnelle plutôt que de dogmes religieux préétablis. "Les Deux Sources de la Morale et de la Religion" est un ouvrage important pour la compréhension de la philosophie morale et religieuse. Il met en avant l'idée que la moralité et la religiosité doivent être en harmonie avec l'évolution naturelle et la vitalité intérieure de l'individu.

Alfred Loisy and the Making of History of Religions

Author : Annelies Lannoy
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110584352
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Alfred Loisy and the Making of History of Religions by : Annelies Lannoy

Download or read book Alfred Loisy and the Making of History of Religions written by Annelies Lannoy and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-08-10 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph studies the professionalization of History of religions as an academic discipline in late 19th and early 20th century France and Europe. Its common thread is the work of the French Modernist priest and later Professor of History of religions at the Collège de France, Alfred Loisy (1857-1940), who participated in many of the most topical debates among French and international historians of religions. Unlike his well-studied Modernist theology, Loisy’s writings on comparative religion, and his rich interactions with famous scholars like F. Cumont, M. Mauss, or J.G. Frazer, remain largely unknown. This monograph is the first to paint a comprehensive picture of his career as a historian of religions before and after his excommunication in 1908. Through a contextual analysis of publications by Loisy and contemporaries, and a large corpus of private correspondence, it illuminates the scientification of the discipline between 1890-1920, and its deep entanglement with religion, politics, and society. Particular attention is also given to the role of national and transnational scholarly networks, and the way they controlled the theoretical and institutional frameworks for studying the history of religions.

Theosis and Religion

Author : Norman Russell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108418686
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Theosis and Religion by : Norman Russell

Download or read book Theosis and Religion written by Norman Russell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-03-14 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Norman Russell's innovative study offers fresh insights into the developing concepts of theosis across Eastern and Western traditions.

Henri Bergson

Author : Pete Addison Y. Gunter
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Henri Bergson by : Pete Addison Y. Gunter

Download or read book Henri Bergson written by Pete Addison Y. Gunter and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Henri Louis Bergson (1859-1941) is the most prominent French philosopher of the last hundred years.

Author :
Publisher : Editions Bréal
ISBN 13 : 2749521181
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (495 download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Editions Bréal. This book was released on with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contemporary European Philosophy

Author : Joseph M. Bochenski
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary European Philosophy by : Joseph M. Bochenski

Download or read book Contemporary European Philosophy written by Joseph M. Bochenski and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1965 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Columbia History of Twentieth-century French Thought

Author : Lawrence D. Kritzman
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231107914
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis The Columbia History of Twentieth-century French Thought by : Lawrence D. Kritzman

Download or read book The Columbia History of Twentieth-century French Thought written by Lawrence D. Kritzman and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unrivaled in its scope and depth, "The Columbia History of Twentieth-Century French Thought" assesses the intellectual figures, movements, and publications that helped shape and define fields as diverse as history and historiography, psychoanalysis, film, literary theory, cognitive and life sciences, literary criticism, philosophy, and economics. More than two hundred entries by leading intellectuals discuss developments in French thought on such subjects as pacifism, fashion, gastronomy, technology, and urbanism. Contributors include prominent French thinkers, many of whom have played an integral role in the development of French thought, and American, British, and Canadian scholars who have been vital in the dissemination of French ideas.

Creative Evolution

Author : Henri Bergson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1134975686
Total Pages : 689 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Creative Evolution by : Henri Bergson

Download or read book Creative Evolution written by Henri Bergson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-01 with total page 689 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in French in 1907, Henri Bergson’s L’évolution créatrice is a scintillating and radical work by one of the great French philosophers of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. This outstanding new translation, the first for over a hundred years, brings one of Bergson’s most important and ambitious works to a new generation of readers. A sympathetic though critical reader of Darwin, Bergson argues in Creative Evolution against a mechanistic, reductionist view of evolution. For Bergson, all life emerges from a creative, shared impulse, which he famously terms élan vital and which passes like a current through different organisms and generations over time. Whilst this impulse remains as forms of life diverge and multiply, human life is characterized by a distinctive form of consciousness or intellect. Yet as Bergson brilliantly shows, the intellect’s fragmentary and action- oriented nature, which he likens to the cinematograph, means it alone cannot grasp nature’s creativity and invention over time. A major task of Creative Evolution is to reconcile these two elements. For Bergson, the answer famously lies in intuition, which brings instinct and intellect together and takes us “into the very interior of life.” A work of great rigour and imaginative richness that contributed to Bergson winning the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1927, Creative Evolution played an important and controversial role in the trajectory of twentieth-century philosophy and continues to create significant discussion and debate. The philosopher and psychologist William James, who admired Bergson’s work, was writing an introduction to the first English translation of the book before his death in 1910. This new translation includes a foreword by Elizabeth Grosz and a helpful translator’s introduction by Donald Landes. Also translated for the first time are additional notes, articles, reviews and letters on the reception of Creative Evolution in biology, mathematics, and theology. This edition includes fascinating commentaries by philosophers Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Georges Canguilhem, and Gilles Deleuze.

Temps Sensible

Author : Julia Kristeva
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231102506
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Temps Sensible by : Julia Kristeva

Download or read book Temps Sensible written by Julia Kristeva and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Not only a meditation on Proust, this is a commentary on how the experience of literature is manifested in time and sensation. Kristeva uses Proust as a starting point to reflect upon broader notions of character, time, sensation, metaphor, and history.

Fringes of Religious Experience

Author : Sergio Francese
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110328364
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Fringes of Religious Experience by : Sergio Francese

Download or read book Fringes of Religious Experience written by Sergio Francese and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: William James's Varieties of Religious Experience is one of the most renowned works of the famous psychologist and founder of pragmatism, and a fully accomplished anthropological analysis of the phenomenon of religion. In this book a selection of 10 papers from international scholars, previously presented at the International Centennary Conference in Celebration of The Gifford Lectures at University of Edinburgh in 2002, explore the theoretical and historical 'fringes' of James's work in the attempt to provide new insights into some major issues involved therein. The book is divided into two parts. The first part deals with important philosophical and psychological issues related to James's account of religious experience. A second shorter section lays a focus a on the historical sources and reception of James's ideas in American and European culture.

Literature Review

Author : William Van Zyl
Publisher : Five House Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0473438372
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (734 download)

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Book Synopsis Literature Review by : William Van Zyl

Download or read book Literature Review written by William Van Zyl and published by Five House Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Concepts of 'openness' in education hinge on interactions between individuals and organisations and boundaries within which these interactions exist. The future development of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) technologies of Higher Education rests on the critical decisions of 'openness' ('open' & 'free' education). The conceptualisations are largely influenced by those responsible for making political, economic and social decisions. I argue that NZ is currently in a favourable position to take advantage of P2P technologies because it has the basic infrastructure to support collaborative technologies (digital interconnectivity-Web 2.0 moving into Web 3.0). This literature review explores the value of philosophical perspectives or 'foundational schools of thought on openness' from theorists such as Karl Popper, Michel Foucault, and Jürgen Habermas - which act as a measuring stick in this literature review to gauge the position of NZ HE's 'open' education within a global tertiary education context. 'Openness' and the concept of 'neoliberalism' in the two main philosophical theories of Michel Foucault on Governmentality ('biopower') and Jürgen Habermas on Communicative Action are at the heart of the 'democratisation of the knowledge economy' debate. There is no point of convergence when comparing the theory of Foucault and Habermas. Foucault is mainly concerned with providing a genealogical account of the diffusion of power (political & economical), whereas Habermas is concerned with creating a political philosophy based on the recognition of the communicative capacities of rational human beings, which Foucault neglects.... P2P technologies implemented by some OECD countries compared to NZ shows that NZ HE is utilising and implementing P2P technologies (VLE's, video, podcasts, vodcasts, microblogging, and Moodle) successfully and effectively to enhance peer teaching and learning. I reason, with specific reference to the fundamental notion of the 'openness school of thought', that the P2P learning and teaching technologies in NZ HE are well developed, and NZ takes every opportunity to develop and refine the infrastructure and software available. The Neoliberalist ('laissez fair') approach refers to an economic system in which transactions between private parties are free from government interference such as regulations, privileges, tariffs, and subsidies (Peters, 2011; Olsen & Peters, 2005). I reason that this approach in HE shows agendas that are seeking profit over altruism. The paradigm of education as 'social good' within the knowledge economy (knowledge to be shared) is at the heart of the philosophical approach in this paper. Peters (2011) suggests that what is required is a change in 'ethos'. "It is not the confidence and trust of the markets but rather the development of trust that comes with the radically decentered democratic collaboration that epitomises distributed knowledge, political and energy systems" (Peters, 2011, p.182). Keywords: Peer-to-Peer Collaboration (P2P), Peer Learning (PL), Peer Assisted Learning (PAL), Openness, Neoliberalism, Post-Neoliberalism, Higher Education (HE), New Zealand (NZ), Conceptualisation, Governmentality & Biopower (Foucault), Communicative Action (Habermas), Microblogging, Twitter, and P2P Technologies.

The Bergsonian Mind

Author : Mark Sinclair
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0429667981
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bergsonian Mind by : Mark Sinclair

Download or read book The Bergsonian Mind written by Mark Sinclair and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2021-12-30 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Henri Bergson (1859–1941) is widely regarded as one of the most original and important philosophers of the twentieth century. His work explored a rich panoply of subjects, including time, memory, free will and humour and we owe the popular term élan vital to a fundamental insight of Bergson’s. His books provoked responses from some of the leading thinkers and philosophers of his time, including Albert Einstein, William James and Bertrand Russell, and he is acknowledged as a fundamental influence on Marcel Proust. The Bergsonian Mind is an outstanding, wide-ranging volume covering the major aspects of Bergson’s thought, from his early influences to his continued relevance and legacy. Thirty-six chapters by an international team of leading Bergson scholars are divided into five clear parts: Sources and Scene Mind and World Ethics and Politics Reception Bergson and Contemporary Thought. In these sections fundamental topics are examined, including time, freedom and determinism, memory, perception, evolutionary theory, pragmatism and art. Bergson’s impact beyond philosophy is also explored in chapters on Bergson and spiritualism, physics, biology, cinema and post-colonial thought. An indispensable resource for anyone in Philosophy studying and researching Bergson’s work, The Bergsonian Mind will also interest those in related disciplines, such as Literature, Religion, Sociology and French Studies.

A History of Six Ideas

Author : W. Tatarkiewicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400988052
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Six Ideas by : W. Tatarkiewicz

Download or read book A History of Six Ideas written by W. Tatarkiewicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of aesthetics, like the histories of other sciences, may be treated in a two-fold manner: as the history of the men who created the field of study, or as the history of the questions that have been raised and resolved in the course of its pursuit. The earlier History of Aesthetics (3 volumes, 1960-68, English-language edition 1970-74) by the author of the present book was a history of men, of writers and artists who in centuries past have spoken up concerning beauty and art, form and crea tivity. The present book returns to the same subject, but treats it in a different way: as the history of aesthetic questions, concepts, theories. The matter of the two books, the previous and the present, is in part the same; but only in part: for the earlier book ended with the 17th century, while the present one brings the subject up to our own times. And from the 18th century to the 20th much happened in aesthetics; it was only in that period that aesthetics achieved recognition as a separate science, received a name of its own, and produced theories that early scholars and artists had never dreamed of.

Moral Emotions

Author : Anthony J. Steinbock
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
ISBN 13 : 0810167549
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Emotions by : Anthony J. Steinbock

Download or read book Moral Emotions written by Anthony J. Steinbock and published by Northwestern University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-31 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner, 2015 CSCP Symposium Book Award Moral Emotions builds upon the philosophical theory of persons begun in Phenomenology and Mysticism and marks a new stage of phenomenology. Author Anthony J. Steinbock finds personhood analyzing key emotions, called moral emotions. Moral Emotions offers a systematic account of the moral emotions, described here as pride, shame, and guilt as emotions of self-givenness; repentance, hope, and despair as emotions of possibility; and trusting, loving, and humility as emotions of otherness. The author argues these reveal basic structures of interpersonal experience. By exhibiting their own kind of cognition and evidence, the moral emotions not only help to clarify the meaning of person, they reveal novel concepts of freedom, critique, and normativity. As such, they are able to engage our contemporary social imaginaries at the impasse of modernity and postmodernity.

Actology

Author : Malcolm Torry
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1725266768
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Actology by : Malcolm Torry

Download or read book Actology written by Malcolm Torry and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2020-07-08 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two streams run through the Western philosophical stream: one characterized by Being, beings, the unchanging, the static, and the unitary; and the other by Action, actions, the changing, the dynamic, and the diverse. The former might be represented by Parmenides, Plato, and much of what followed; the latter by Heraclitus, and by rather less of what followed. The book explores the "Action" stream as it wound its way through history, through Heraclitus, Plato, Aristotle, Hegel, Maurice Blondel, Henri Bergson, Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, process philosophy and theology, Geoffrey Studdert Kennedy, Ludwig Wittgenstein, and John Boys Smith. The journey enables us to create the beginnings of an "actology": a way of seeing ourselves, the universe, and God in terms of actions in patterns rather than as beings that change. Such an actology offers a complete alternative narrative far more in tune with the diverse and rapidly changing world in which we live than the ontology that has shaped philosophy, theology, and much else for the past two thousand years.

A Real Mind

Author : Patricia Mindus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048128951
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Download or read book A Real Mind written by Patricia Mindus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-18 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive presentation of Axel Hägerström (1868-1939) fills a void in nearly a century of literature, providing both the legal and political scholar and the non-expert reader with a proper introduction to the father of Scandinavian realism. Based on his complete work, including unpublished material and personal correspondence selected exclusively from the Uppsala archives, A Real Mind follows the chronological evolution of Hägerström’s intellectual enterprise and offers a full account of his thought. The book summarizes Hägerström’s main arguments while enabling further critical assessment, and tries to answer such questions as: If norms are neither true nor false, how can they be adequately understood on the basis of Hägerström’s theory of knowledge? Did the founder of the Uppsala school uphold emotivism in moral philosophy? What consequences does such a standpoint have in practical philosophy? Is he really the inspiration behind Scandinavian state absolutism?A Real Mind places the complex web of issues addressed by Hägerström within the broader context of 20th century philosophy, stretching from epistemology to ethics. His philosophy of law is examined in the core chapters of the book, with emphasis on the will-theory and the relation between law and power. The narrative is peppered with vignettes from Hägerström’s life, giving an insightful and highly readable portrayal of a thinker who put his imprint on legal theory. The appendix provides a selected bibliography and a brief synopsis of the major events in his life, both private and intellectual.