Power and the Psychiatric Apparatus

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317076907
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Power and the Psychiatric Apparatus by : Dave Holmes

Download or read book Power and the Psychiatric Apparatus written by Dave Holmes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on a broad range of approaches in the fields of sociology, anthropology, political science, history, philosophy, medicine and nursing, Power and the Psychiatric Apparatus exposes psychiatric practices that are mobilized along the continuum of repression, transformation and assistance. It critically examines taken for granted psychiatric practices both past and current, shedding light on the often political nature of psychiatry and reconceptualizing its central and sensitive issues through the radical theory of figures such as Foucault, Deleuze and Guattari, Goffman, and Szasz. As such, this ground-breaking collection embraces a broad understanding of psychiatric practices and engages the reader in a critical understanding of their effects, challenging the discipline’s altruistic rhetoric of therapy and problematizing the ways in which this is operationalized in practice. A comprehensive exploration of contested psychiatric practices in healthcare settings, this interdisciplinary volume brings together recent scholarship from the US, Canada, the UK, Europe and Australia, to provide a rich array of theoretical tools with which to engage with questions related to psychiatric power, discipline and control, while theorizing their workings in creative and imaginative ways.

Research Handbook on Socio-Legal Studies of Medicine and Health

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786437988
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Socio-Legal Studies of Medicine and Health by : Marie-Andrée Jacob

Download or read book Research Handbook on Socio-Legal Studies of Medicine and Health written by Marie-Andrée Jacob and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-25 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely Research Handbook offers significant insights into an understudied subject, bringing together a broad range of socio-legal studies of medicine to help answer complex and interdisciplinary questions about global health – a major challenge of our time.

Les décisions d'hospitalisation et de soins psychiatriques sans le consentement des patients dans des contextes clinique et judiciaire

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis Les décisions d'hospitalisation et de soins psychiatriques sans le consentement des patients dans des contextes clinique et judiciaire by : Emmanuelle Bernheim

Download or read book Les décisions d'hospitalisation et de soins psychiatriques sans le consentement des patients dans des contextes clinique et judiciaire written by Emmanuelle Bernheim and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comment les acteurs qui évoluent dans le champ commun entre droit et psychiatrie choisissent-ils d’interner ou de soigner un patient contre son gré? Appliquent-ils simplement les dispositions légales supposées régir les interventions du champ, ou bien se réfèrent-ils à d’autres formes de normativité? Plus globalement, comment ces acteurs s’approprient-ils les normes et en quoi le choix normatif est-il lié au rôle des individus dans le lien social? Voici, très brièvement exposées, les questions auxquelles nous nous intéresserons dans cette thèse.Cette thèse vise deux objectifs distincts, mais complémentaires. Le premier, d’ordre théorique, s’attache à la compréhension sociologique du phénomène de pluralisme normatif tel qu’il se déploie dans le lien social, et plus particulièrement celle du rôle des individus dans la dynamique normative. Le second vise à mettre en perspective pluralisme normatif et droits de la personne dans le contexte particulier de la psychiatrie. À ce titre, nous avons choisi d’étudier le traitement juridique, clinique et social de l’internement et des soins psychiatrique. En effet, cet objet permet de mettre en évidence diverses tensions normatives latentes et constitue un support privilégié à la théorisation des rapports normatifs.

Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319625039
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment by : Alberto Pilotto

Download or read book Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment written by Alberto Pilotto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-29 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an up-to-date review on the principles and practice of multidimensional assessment and management of the older individual, which represents the cornerstone of modern clinical practice in the elderly. The early chapters cover the main elements and scope of the comprehensive geriatric approach and explain the pathways of care from screening and case finding through to in-depth assessment and treatment planning. Subsequent chapters review the evidence of how best to apply the multidimensional assessment and management approach in defined healthcare settings and within specific clinical areas, such as cancer and surgery. Finally, the education and training challenges are reviewed and the prospects for future clinical service and research in this important field are examined. The book is very timely given the recent advances in application of this approach, which reflect the growing international realization that older people are “core business” in many clinical areas where the role of specialist geriatric medicine has hitherto been limited. Accordingly, the book will be relevant to a wide range of clinicians. The authorship comprises many of the best known and widely published experts in their respective fields.

Madness and Democracy

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400822874
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Madness and Democracy by : Marcel Gauchet

Download or read book Madness and Democracy written by Marcel Gauchet and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-05 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How the insane asylum became a laboratory of democracy is revealed in this provocative look at the treatment of the mentally ill in nineteenth-century France. Political thinkers reasoned that if government was to rest in the hands of individuals, then measures should be taken to understand the deepest reaches of the self, including the state of madness. Marcel Gauchet and Gladys Swain maintain that the asylum originally embodied the revolutionary hope of curing all the insane by saving the glimmer of sanity left in them. Their analysis of why this utopian vision failed ultimately constitutes both a powerful argument for liberalism and a direct challenge to Michel Foucault's indictment of liberal institutions. The creation of an artificial environment was meant to encourage the mentally ill to live as social beings, in conditions that resembled as much as possible those prevailing in real life. The asylum was therefore the first instance of a modern utopian community in which a scientifically designed environment was supposed to achieve complete control over the minds of a whole category of human beings. Gauchet and Swain argue that the social domination of the inner self, far from being the hidden truth of emancipation, represented the failure of its overly optimistic beginnings. Madness and Democracy combines rich details of nineteenth-century asylum life with reflections on the crucial role of subjectivity and difference within modernism. Its final achievement is to show that the lessons learned from the failure of the asylum led to the rise of psychoanalysis, an endeavor focused on individual care and on the cooperation between psychiatrist and patient. By linking the rise of liberalism to a chapter in the history of psychiatry, Gauchet and Swain offer a fascinating reassessment of political modernity.

Psychiatric Power

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Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780312203313
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychiatric Power by : Michel Foucault

Download or read book Psychiatric Power written by Michel Foucault and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2008-06-24 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Psychiatric Power, the fourth volume in the collection of his groundbreaking lectures at the Collège de France, Michel Foucault addresses and expands upon the ideas in his seminal Madness and Civilization, sketching the genealogy of psychiatry and of its characteristic form of power/knowledge. Madness and Civilization undertook the archeology of the division according to which, in Western Society, the madman found himself separated from the sane. That book ends with the medicalization of madness at the beginning of the nineteenth century. Psychiatric Power continues this discourse up to the end of the nineteenth century, and the double "depsychiatrization" of madness, now dispersed between the neurologist and the psychoanalyst. Presented in a conversational tone, Psychiatric Power brings fresh access and light to the work of one of the past century's preeminent thinkers.

The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 923104088X
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights by : H. ten Have

Download or read book The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights written by H. ten Have and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In October 2005, UNESCO Member States adopted by acclamation the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. For the first time in the history of bioethics, some 190 countries committed themselves and the international community to respect and apply fundamental ethical principles related to medicine, the life sciences and associated technologies. This publication provides a new impetus to the dissemination of the Declaration, and is part of the organisation's continuous effort to contribute to the understanding of its principles worldwide. The authors, who were almost all involved in the elaboration of the text of the Declaration, were asked to respond on each article: Why was it included? What does it mean? How can it be applied? Their responses shed light on the historical background of the text and its evolution throughout the drafting process. They also provide a reflection on its relevance to previous declarations and bioethical literature, and its potential interpretation and application in challenging and complex bioethical debates.

Acting in Anaesthesia

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521882060
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Acting in Anaesthesia by : Dawn Goodwin

Download or read book Acting in Anaesthesia written by Dawn Goodwin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-16 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, evidence-based medicine (EBM), clinical governance and professional accountability have become increasingly significant in shaping the organisation and delivery of healthcare. However, these notions all build upon and exemplify the idea of human-centred, individual action. In this book, Dawn Goodwin suggests that such models of practice exaggerate the extent to which practitioners are able to predict and control the circumstances and contingencies of healthcare. Drawing on ethnographic material, Goodwin explores the way that 'action' unfolds in a series of empirical cases of anaesthetic and intensive care practice. Anaesthesia configures a relationship between humans, machines and devices that transforms and redistributes capacities for action and thereby challenges the figure of a rational, intentional, acting individual. This book elucidates the ways in which various entities (machines, tools, devices and unconscious patients as well as healthcare practitioners) participate, and how actions become legitimate and accountable.

Handbook of Data Science Approaches for Biomedical Engineering

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128183195
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Data Science Approaches for Biomedical Engineering by : Valentina Emilia Balas

Download or read book Handbook of Data Science Approaches for Biomedical Engineering written by Valentina Emilia Balas and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-11-13 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Data Science Approaches for Biomedical Engineering covers the research issues and concepts of biomedical engineering progress and the ways they are aligning with the latest technologies in IoT and big data. In addition, the book includes various real-time/offline medical applications that directly or indirectly rely on medical and information technology. Case studies in the field of medical science, i.e., biomedical engineering, computer science, information security, and interdisciplinary tools, along with modern tools and the technologies used are also included to enhance understanding. Today, the role of Big Data and IoT proves that ninety percent of data currently available has been generated in the last couple of years, with rapid increases happening every day. The reason for this growth is increasing in communication through electronic devices, sensors, web logs, global positioning system (GPS) data, mobile data, IoT, etc. - Provides in-depth information about Biomedical Engineering with Big Data and Internet of Things - Includes technical approaches for solving real-time healthcare problems and practical solutions through case studies in Big Data and Internet of Things - Discusses big data applications for healthcare management, such as predictive analytics and forecasting, big data integration for medical data, algorithms and techniques to speed up the analysis of big medical data, and more

Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821362631
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors by : Alan D. Lopez

Download or read book Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors written by Alan D. Lopez and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-04-02 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic health planning, the cornerstone of initiatives designed to achieve health improvement goals around the world, requires an understanding of the comparative burden of diseases and injuries, their corresponding risk factors and the likely effects of invervention options. The Global Burden of Disease framework, originally published in 1990, has been widely adopted as the preferred method for health accounting and has become the standard to guide the setting of health research priorities. This publication sets out an updated assessment of the situation, with an analysis of trends observed since 1990 and a chapter on the sensitivity of GBD estimates to various sources of uncertainty in methods and data.

Psychosocial Interventions for Mental and Substance Use Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309316979
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychosocial Interventions for Mental and Substance Use Disorders by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Psychosocial Interventions for Mental and Substance Use Disorders written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mental health and substance use disorders affect approximately 20 percent of Americans and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Although a wide range of evidence-based psychosocial interventions are currently in use, most consumers of mental health care find it difficult to know whether they are receiving high-quality care. Although the current evidence base for the effects of psychosocial interventions is sizable, subsequent steps in the process of bringing a psychosocial intervention into routine clinical care are less well defined. Psychosocial Interventions for Mental and Substance Use Disorders details the reasons for the gap between what is known to be effective and current practice and offers recommendations for how best to address this gap by applying a framework that can be used to establish standards for psychosocial interventions. The framework described in Psychosocial Interventions for Mental and Substance Use Disorders can be used to chart a path toward the ultimate goal of improving the outcomes. The framework highlights the need to (1) support research to strengthen the evidence base on the efficacy and effectiveness of psychosocial interventions; (2) based on this evidence, identify the key elements that drive an intervention's effect; (3) conduct systematic reviews to inform clinical guidelines that incorporate these key elements; (4) using the findings of these systematic reviews, develop quality measures - measures of the structure, process, and outcomes of interventions; and (5) establish methods for successfully implementing and sustaining these interventions in regular practice including the training of providers of these interventions. The recommendations offered in this report are intended to assist policy makers, health care organizations, and payers that are organizing and overseeing the provision of care for mental health and substance use disorders while navigating a new health care landscape. The recommendations also target providers, professional societies, funding agencies, consumers, and researchers, all of whom have a stake in ensuring that evidence-based, high-quality care is provided to individuals receiving mental health and substance use services.

The Ethics of Anthropology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134435649
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Anthropology by : Pat Caplan

Download or read book The Ethics of Anthropology written by Pat Caplan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the inception of their discipline, anthropologists have studied virtually every conceivable aspect of other peoples' morality - religion, social control, sin, virtue, evil, duty, purity and pollution. But what of the examination of anthropology itself, and of its agendas, epistemes, theories and praxes? In 1991, Raymond Firth spoke of social anthropology as an essentially moral discipline. Is such a view outmoded in a postmodern era? Do anthropological ethics have to be re-thought each generation as the conditions of the discipline change, and as choices collide with moral alternatives? The Ethics of Anthropology looks at some of these crucial issues as they reflect on researcher relations, privacy, authority, secrecy and ownership of knowledge. The book combines theoretical papers and case studies from eminent scholars including Lisette Josephides, Steven Nugent, Marilyn Silverman, Andrew Spiegel and Veronica Strang. Showing how the topic of ethics goes to the heart of anthropology, it raises the controversial question of why - and for whom - the anthropological discipline functions.

International Perspectives on Violence Risk Assessment

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199386293
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis International Perspectives on Violence Risk Assessment by : Jay P. Singh

Download or read book International Perspectives on Violence Risk Assessment written by Jay P. Singh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Perspectives on Violence Risk Assessment includes chapters by leading risk assessment scholars in more than 15 countries and explores the topic from a truly international outlook. Using findings from the seminal International Risk Survey (IRiS), the largest qualitative study in the history of the field, current assessment, management, and monitoring practices on six continents are explored.

Institutional Change and Healthcare Organizations

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226743101
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Change and Healthcare Organizations by : W. Richard Scott

Download or read book Institutional Change and Healthcare Organizations written by W. Richard Scott and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2000-05 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The changes in the US healthcare system since World War II are documented here, from new technologies, service-delivery arrangements, to financing mechanisms and underlying sets of organizing principles. The authors illustrate the work with five types of healthcare organizations.

Oxford Textbook of Correctional Psychiatry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 019936057X
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Correctional Psychiatry by : Robert L. Trestman

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Correctional Psychiatry written by Robert L. Trestman and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook brings together leading experts to provide a comprehensive and practical review of common clinical, organisational, and ethical issues in correctional psychiatry.

Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries

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Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN 13 : 9789264239500
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries by : OECD

Download or read book Health Workforce Policies in OECD Countries written by OECD and published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword and Acknowledgments -- Executive summary -- Key findings -- Analytical framework of health labour markets -- Trends in health labour markets and policy priorities to address workforce issues -- Education and training for doctors and nurses: What's happening with numerus clausus policies? -- Trends and policies affecting the international migration of doctors and nurses to OECD countries -- Geographic imbalances in the distribution of doctors and health care services in OECD countries -- Skills use and skills mismatch in the health sector: What do we know and what can be done

Mars

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Author :
Publisher : Alfred A. Knopf
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mars by : Fritz Zorn

Download or read book Mars written by Fritz Zorn and published by Alfred A. Knopf. This book was released on 1982 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: