Les conditions de production du capital humain dans les pays en développement : un éclairage des conséquences économiques de l'épidémie de VIH/SIDA. Application au cas du Cameroun

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Les conditions de production du capital humain dans les pays en développement : un éclairage des conséquences économiques de l'épidémie de VIH/SIDA. Application au cas du Cameroun by : Mélanie Xuereb

Download or read book Les conditions de production du capital humain dans les pays en développement : un éclairage des conséquences économiques de l'épidémie de VIH/SIDA. Application au cas du Cameroun written by Mélanie Xuereb and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les théories de la croissance endogène ont démonté l'importance du capital humain dans la croissance économique. Cependant l'expansion du VIH/SIDA dans les pays en développement remet en cause les progrès réalisés en matière de développement humain. La thèse analyse dans un premier temps la contribution du facteur humain à la croissance à travers l'étude des rendements directs et indirects des investissements en capital humain. Puis, afin de comprendre le processus de formation du capital humain dans les pays en développement, elle étudie les conditions de production des services d'éducation et de santé. A partir de ces deux analyses, différentes techniques d'estimation du stock de capital humain sont ensuite proposées afin de pouvoir estimer l'impact du VIH/SIDA sur le capital humain et la croissance économique dans le cas des pays fortement touchés par l'épidémie. L'analyse est, enfin, appliquée au cas du Cameroun.

Le vrai coût du Sida

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Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN 13 : 229627997X
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Le vrai coût du Sida by :

Download or read book Le vrai coût du Sida written by and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: De plus en plus, le SIDA devient une cause, aussi bien qu'un symptôme de pauvreté et d'inégalité. D'autres maladies affectent beaucoup plus de gens, mais aucune ne dispose de la même capacité à se développer aussi implacablement que le SIDA. Et à cause de la longue période d'incubation du VIH, c'est seulement quand le virus s'est profondément enraciné que l'on se rend compte des coûts humains et économiques de l'épidémie. Cette caractéristique fait qu'il est difficile de convaincre les individus et les Gouvernements de prendre des mesures préventives. Le VIH et le SIDA ont deux autres caractéristiques mortelles. Ils s'attaquent à la partie la plus productive de toutes les populations : les individus âgés de 20 à 45 ans, et ils se nourrissent de la pauvreté. Environ 80% des cas identifiés à ce jour le sont dans des pays en développement. Et les habitants, les plus pauvres de ces pays - notamment le femmes - figurent en bonne place parmi les personnes les plus exposées au risque d'infection. Quels sont les facteurs sociaux et physiques qui permettent au virus de se propager si rapidement ? Quel sera l'impact sur la main d'oeuvre et la production industrielle d'un pays ? Quelles conséquences l'épidémie entraînera-t-elle pour l'agriculture et la capacité de nourrir la population d'un pays ? Quel est le coût potentiel de la pandémie ? Quel est le coût de la prévention ?

The Macroeconomics of HIV/AIDS

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781589063600
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (636 download)

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Book Synopsis The Macroeconomics of HIV/AIDS by : Mr.Markus Haacker

Download or read book The Macroeconomics of HIV/AIDS written by Mr.Markus Haacker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2004-11-19 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the macroeconomics of HIV/AIDS. The paper highlights that the mortality and morbidity associated with AIDS make it unlike most other types of sickness and disease. The paper describes the most common approaches used in accounting for growth in the context of an HIV/AIDS epidemic. The impact of HIV/AIDS on education and the accumulation of human capital is discussed. The paper also discusses the impact of HIV/AIDS on the public sector, and elaborates certain demographic events specific to the HIV/AIDS pandemic.

Human Capital and Economic Growth

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030215997
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Capital and Economic Growth by : Alberto Bucci

Download or read book Human Capital and Economic Growth written by Alberto Bucci and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-26 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection explores the links between human capital (both in the form of health and in the form of education), demographic change, and economic growth. Using empirical as well as theoretical perspectives, the authors investigate several important issues in the context of human capital, namely population ageing, inequality, public policy, and long-term economic development. Ultimately, they demonstrate that the accumulation of human capital is of crucial importance to long-run economic growth.

Capital humain, croissance économique et commerce international en Afrique

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Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN 13 : 2140126009
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital humain, croissance économique et commerce international en Afrique by : Cécile Bastidon

Download or read book Capital humain, croissance économique et commerce international en Afrique written by Cécile Bastidon and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2019-07-02 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans l'ère de l'économie de la connaissance et des nouvelles technologies, le niveau de capital humain des économies en développement et émergentes est plus que jamais un déterminant crucial de leurs positionnements dans les chaînes de valeurs mondiales et de leurs dynamiques de croissance et de développement. Cet ouvrage éclaire trois problématiques majeures dans le cas des économies africaines : la relation entre ouverture commerciale et capital humain ; environnement technologique et croissance ; le rôle des entreprises via la responsabilité sociale et environnementale (RSE) dans la constitution du capital humain ; enfin, le rôle de l'Etat dans la définition de politiques publiques d'éducation.

The Impact of Human Capital on Growth

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Human Capital on Growth by : Sonia Brunschwig

Download or read book The Impact of Human Capital on Growth written by Sonia Brunschwig and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1998-11 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the impact of human capital on growth, on the basis of refined calculations of human capital, and with a focus on West Africa. Using a growth-accounting methodology, it distinguishes the sources of growth between the accumulation of factors of production and changes in production intensity or efficiency. Private capital is found to be particularly important to growth, but human capital appears not to be significant. The paper also identifies the terms of trade, trade openness, the government deficit, and the share of government investment in total investment as key policy variables affecting growth.

Modeling the Macroeconomic Impact of HIV/AIDS

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling the Macroeconomic Impact of HIV/AIDS by : Markus Haacker

Download or read book Modeling the Macroeconomic Impact of HIV/AIDS written by Markus Haacker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-11 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper addresses the impact of HIV/AIDS on per capita output and income, with particular emphasis on the role of labor mobility between the formal and informal sectors, and the impact of the epidemic on investment decisions. The study finds that HIV/AIDS affects both the supply of labor and the demand for labor in the formal sector. Only if there is a significant rise in the capital-labor ratio, will there be an increase in formal sector employment. However, this is associated with a decline in the rate of return to capital. To the extent that companies respond to this by reducing investment, conventional models underestimate the adverse impact on employment, per capita output, and income. The analysis of the impact of HIV/AIDS on output is complemented by an assessment of the impact on income.

The Economic Consequences of HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Consequences of HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa by : Markus Haacker

Download or read book The Economic Consequences of HIV/AIDS in Southern Africa written by Markus Haacker and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-02 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper provides an analysis of the impact of HIV/AIDS on the health sector, public education, the supply of labor and the returns to training in nine Southern African countries. Drawing on the preceding sections, it assesses the impact of HIV/AIDS on per capita income in a neoclassical growth framework. HIV/AIDS affects per capita income mainly through its impact of human capital, as measured by the supply of experienced workers. Other factors include the impact on capital accumulation, on education, and on total factor productivity.

Capital humain, croissance économique et commerce international en Afrique

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782336876757
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (767 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital humain, croissance économique et commerce international en Afrique by :

Download or read book Capital humain, croissance économique et commerce international en Afrique written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: « Dans l'ère de l'économie de la connaissance et des nouvelles technologies, le niveau de capital humain des économies en développement et émergentes est plus que jamais un déterminant crucial de leurs positionnements dans les chaînes de valeurs mondiales et de leurs dynamiques de croissance et de développement. Cet ouvrage éclaire trois problématiques majeures dans le cas des économies africaines : la relation entre ouverture commerciale et capital humain ; environnement technologique et croissance ; le rôle des entreprises via la responsabilité sociale et environnementale (RSE) dans la constitution du capital humain ; enfin, le rôle de l'État dans la définition de politiques publiques d'éducation. »--

L’épidémie du sida. Mondialisation des risques, transformations de la santé publique et développement

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Publisher : Collège de France
ISBN 13 : 2722600862
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis L’épidémie du sida. Mondialisation des risques, transformations de la santé publique et développement by : Peter Piot

Download or read book L’épidémie du sida. Mondialisation des risques, transformations de la santé publique et développement written by Peter Piot and published by Collège de France. This book was released on 2013-01-24 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leçon inaugurale prononcée le 7 janvier 2010 Chaire internationale Savoirs contre pauvreté (2009-2010) Trente années de riposte mondiale à l’épidémie du sida ont transformé la pratique de la santé publique et influencé les politiques de développement international. Longtemps directeur de l’ONUSIDA, Peter Piot en dresse le bilan. Il montre comment la lutte pour la prévention et pour le traitement des personnes porteuses du VIH a favorisé les approches multidisciplinaires et multisectorielles, l’engagement des communautés affectées, la promotion des droits de la personne, une évaluation rigoureuse des programmes, et une mobilisation mondiale des gouvernements et de la société civile. Ces approches peuvent être appliquées à d’autres problèmes de santé et de développement. La chaire internationale Savoirs contre pauvreté reçoit le soutien de l’Agence Française de Développement.

Women and Trade

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815569
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Trade by : World Bank;World Trade Organization

Download or read book Women and Trade written by World Bank;World Trade Organization and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.

Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821362631
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors by : Alan D. Lopez

Download or read book Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors written by Alan D. Lopez and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-04-02 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategic health planning, the cornerstone of initiatives designed to achieve health improvement goals around the world, requires an understanding of the comparative burden of diseases and injuries, their corresponding risk factors and the likely effects of invervention options. The Global Burden of Disease framework, originally published in 1990, has been widely adopted as the preferred method for health accounting and has become the standard to guide the setting of health research priorities. This publication sets out an updated assessment of the situation, with an analysis of trends observed since 1990 and a chapter on the sensitivity of GBD estimates to various sources of uncertainty in methods and data.

Child Friendly Schools Manual

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Publisher : UNICEF
ISBN 13 : 9280643762
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Friendly Schools Manual by :

Download or read book Child Friendly Schools Manual written by and published by UNICEF. This book was released on 2009 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Child-Friendly Schools (CFS) Manual was developed during three-and-a-half years of continuous work, involving the United Nations Children's Fund education staff and specialists from partner agencies working on quality education. It benefits from fieldwork in 155 countries and territories, evaluations carried out by the Regional Offices and desk reviews conducted by headquarters in New York. The manual is a part of a total resource package that includes an e-learning package for capacity-building in the use of CFS models and a collection of field case studies to illustrate the state of the art in child-friendly schools in a variety of settings.

Grey Literature in Library and Information Studies

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3598441495
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (984 download)

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Book Synopsis Grey Literature in Library and Information Studies by : Dominic Farace

Download or read book Grey Literature in Library and Information Studies written by Dominic Farace and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010-09-27 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The further rise of electronic publishing has come to change the scale and diversity of grey literature facing librarians and other information practitioners. This compiled work brings together research and authorship over the past decade dealing with both the supply and demand sides of grey literature. While this book is written with students and instructors of Colleges and Schools of Library and Information Science in mind, it likewise serves as a reader for information professionals working in any and all like knowledge-based communities.

Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Supervision

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781433820632
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Supervision by :

Download or read book Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Supervision written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In Relational Psychodynamic Psychotherapy Supervision, guest expert supervisor, Dr. Joan E. Sarnat, demonstrates and discusses this approach to supervision. The goal of relational psychodynamic supervision is to create a more experiential, participatory, and relationship-focused form of supervision, one that not only provides usable psychotherapeutic knowledge and skills, but also facilitates the emotional and relational development that is essential to becoming an effective psychodynamic psychotherapist. In this video, Sarnat and her supervisee engage in a supervisory session, and host Dr. Hanna Levenson interviews them about their work together, exploring the constructs of this model and the nature of the supervisory relationship. In the session, Dr. Sarnat's supervisee conveys that she is frustrated by how her patient is discounting her during the termination phase of therapy. By becoming aware of and working with her own feelings of frustration within the session, Dr. Sarnat demonstrates the art of using a reenactment to help the supervisee deepen her awareness and thereby facilitate the therapy."--

Global University Rankings and the Politics of Knowledge

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Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Global University Rankings and the Politics of Knowledge by : Michelle Stack

Download or read book Global University Rankings and the Politics of Knowledge written by Michelle Stack and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2021-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many institutions, to ignore your university’s ranking is to become invisible, a risky proposition in a competitive search for funding. But rankings tell us little if anything about the education, scholarship, or engagement with communities offered by a university. Drawing on a range of research and inquiry-based methods, Global University Rankings and the Politics of Knowledge exposes how universities became servants to the education industry and its impact. Conceptually unique in its scope, Global University Rankings and the Politics of Knowledge addresses the lack of empirical research behind university and journal ranking systems. Chapters from internationally recognized scholars in decolonial studies provide readers with robust frameworks to understand the intersections of coloniality and Indigeneity and how they play out in higher education. Contributions from diverse geographical and disciplinary contexts explore the political economy of rankings within the contexts of the Global North and South, and examine alternatives to media-driven rankings. This book allows readers to consider the intersections of power and knowledge within the wider contexts of politics, culture, and the economy, to explore how assumptions about gender, social class, sexuality, and race underpin the meanings attached to rankings, and to imagine a future that confronts and challenges cognitive, environmental, and social injustice.

The Challenge for Africa

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Publisher : Anchor
ISBN 13 : 0307378098
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis The Challenge for Africa by : Wangari Maathai

Download or read book The Challenge for Africa written by Wangari Maathai and published by Anchor. This book was released on 2009-04-07 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this groundbreaking work, the Nobel Peace Prize-winner and founder of the Green Belt Movement offers a new perspective on the troubles facing Africa today. Too often these challenges are portrayed by the media in extreme terms connoting poverty, dependence, and desperation. Wangari Maathai, the author of Unbowed, sees things differently, and here she argues for a moral revolution among Africans themselves. Illuminating the complex and dynamic nature of the continent, Maathai offers “hardheaded hope” and “realistic options” for change and improvement. She deftly describes what Africans can and need to do for themselves, stressing all the while responsibility and accountability. Impassioned and empathetic, The Challenge for Africa is a book of immense importance.