Leglise De France Face A La Persecution Des Juifs

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L'église de France face à la persécution des Juifs, 1940-1944

Author : Sylvie Bernay
Publisher : CNRS
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis L'église de France face à la persécution des Juifs, 1940-1944 by : Sylvie Bernay

Download or read book L'église de France face à la persécution des Juifs, 1940-1944 written by Sylvie Bernay and published by CNRS. This book was released on 2012 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Voici la première étude exhaustive sur l'attitude de l'Église catholique face à la persécution des Juifs de France entre 1940 et 1944. Une recherche fondée sur l'exploitation de documents inédits: fonds de congrégations religieuses, correspondances privées, archives épiscopales, dont les notes intimes du cardinal Suhard, archevêque de Paris sous l'Occupation... Sylvie Bernay montre que l'Église, contrairement à une idée reçue, se montre très réservée face à l'application des premières mesures antijuives. Son rejet des persécutions éclate au grand jour lors des rafles de l'été 1942, marqué par la protestation des évêques contre un régime de plus en plus compromis dans la mise en œuvre de la "Solution finale". Les documents découverts révèlent que les protestations des évêques de la zone libre ont été concertées avec le Vatican. Sylvie Bernay décrit pour la première fois les moyens employés par le Saint-Siège et l'épiscopat français pour empêcher la reprise des grandes rafles à l'automne 1942 et protéger les persécutés. Une typologie des sauvetages montre aussi comment se sont formés sept "diocèses refuges" en zone sud, autour du cardinal Gerlier et des évêques qui encouragent le placement des personnes dans les congrégations religieuses. Une somme magistrale qui invite à repenser le rôle de l'Église sous l'Occupation.

L'Eglise de France face à la persécution des juifs

Author : Sylvie Bernay
Publisher : CNRS éditions
ISBN 13 : 2271074673
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis L'Eglise de France face à la persécution des juifs by : Sylvie Bernay

Download or read book L'Eglise de France face à la persécution des juifs written by Sylvie Bernay and published by CNRS éditions. This book was released on 2012-06-28 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Voici la première étude exhaustive sur l'attitude de l'Église catholique face à la persécution des Juifs de France entre 1940 et 1944. Une recherche fondée sur l'exploitation de documents inédits : fonds de congrégations religieuses, correspondances privées, archives épiscopales, dont les notes intimes du cardinal Suhard, archevêque de Paris sous l'Occupation... Sylvie Bernay montre que l'Église, contrairement à une idée reçue, se montre très réservée face à l'application des premières mesures antijuives. Son rejet des persécutions éclate au grand jour lors des rafles de l'été 1942, marqué par la protestation des évêques contre un régime de plus en plus compromis dans la mise en œuvre de la " Solution finale ". Les documents découverts révèlent que les protestations des évêques de la zone libre ont été concertées avec le Vatican. Sylvie Bernay décrit pour la première fois les moyens employés par le Saint-Siège et l'épiscopat français pour empêcher la reprise des grandes rafles à l'automne 1942 et protéger les persécutés. Une typologie des sauvetages montre aussi comment se sont formés sept " diocèses refuges " en zone sud, autour du cardinal Gerlier et des évêques qui encouragent le placement des personnes dans les congrégations religieuses. Une somme magistrale qui invite à repenser le rôle de l'Église sous l'Occupation.

L' Église catholique et la persécution des juifs pendant l'Occupation en France

Author : Cercle d'étude de la déportation et de la Shoah-Amicale d'Auschwitz (France)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782917828144
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis L' Église catholique et la persécution des juifs pendant l'Occupation en France by : Cercle d'étude de la déportation et de la Shoah-Amicale d'Auschwitz (France)

Download or read book L' Église catholique et la persécution des juifs pendant l'Occupation en France written by Cercle d'étude de la déportation et de la Shoah-Amicale d'Auschwitz (France) and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

L'Église catholique et la persécution des Juifs pendant l'Occupation en France (1940-1944)

Author : Sylvie Bernay
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1732 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis L'Église catholique et la persécution des Juifs pendant l'Occupation en France (1940-1944) by : Sylvie Bernay

Download or read book L'Église catholique et la persécution des Juifs pendant l'Occupation en France (1940-1944) written by Sylvie Bernay and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 1732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La thèse traite le sujet de façon globale en abordant la question des réseaux judéo catholiques de sauvetage. Elle s'appuie sur un croisement systématique des sources privées juives et israéliennes avec les sources privées catholiques. La recherche s'appuie sur l'ouverture exceptionnelle de fonds privés catholiques. Le plan général s'articule en quatre parties, chronologiquement suivies autour des grandes phases de la Shoah en France. La première partie concerne l'avant-guerre et étudie les avancées et les reculs dans les relations judéo-chrétiennes au moment de la montée du nazisme. La période de la défaite et la première phase de l'Occupation correspond à la seconde partie et s'intitule le temps du repli, pour comprendre comment l'Eglise catholique a donné un avis favorable à un statut des Juifs à l'Etat français, en août 1940. Puis la troisième partie jusqu'à l'automne 1942 étudie la mise en route de la solution finale et le retournement de l'opinion publique française grâce aux protestations épiscopales de l'été 1942. La quatrième partie, intitulée le temps des sauvetages, étudie les moyens employés par l'épiscopat, le c1ergé et les congrégations religieuses pour empêcher la reprise des rafles et protéger les persécutés.

SAUVETAGES ET BAPTÊMES

Author : Madeleine Comte
Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN 13 : 2296256775
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis SAUVETAGES ET BAPTÊMES by : Madeleine Comte

Download or read book SAUVETAGES ET BAPTÊMES written by Madeleine Comte and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2001-10-01 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fondée en France au XIXè siècle par des Juifs convertis, la congrégation féminine de Notre-Dame de Sion était orientée vers les Juifs, et son activité la plus connue était l'éducation des jeunes filles. Face à la persécution des Juifs pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, comment ces religieuses ont-elles réagi ? Ont-elles porté secours aux personnes menacées? Les actions de sauvetage ont-elles concerné toutes les maisons sioniennes françaises ? Les nombreux baptêmes des Juifs sont-ils le résultat d'un prosélytisme acharné ? D'autres circonstances ont-elles joué ?

Le repentir

Author : Eglise de France
Publisher : Desclee de Brouwer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Le repentir by : Eglise de France

Download or read book Le repentir written by Eglise de France and published by Desclee de Brouwer. This book was released on 1997 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

L'Église catholique et la persécution des Juifs pendant l'Occupation en France

Author : Sylvie Bernay
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis L'Église catholique et la persécution des Juifs pendant l'Occupation en France by : Sylvie Bernay

Download or read book L'Église catholique et la persécution des Juifs pendant l'Occupation en France written by Sylvie Bernay and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Survival of the Jews in France, 1940-44

Author : Jacques Semelin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190057947
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Survival of the Jews in France, 1940-44 by : Jacques Semelin

Download or read book The Survival of the Jews in France, 1940-44 written by Jacques Semelin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-12-01 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between the French defeat in 1940 and liberation in 1944, the Nazis killed almost 80,000 of France's Jews, both French and foreign. Since that time, this tragedy has been well-documented. But there are other stories hidden within it-ones neglected by historians. In fact, 75% of France's Jews escaped the extermination, while 45% of the Jews of Belgium perished, and in the Netherlands only 20% survived. The Nazis were determined to destroy the Jews across Europe, and the Vichy regime collaborated in their deportation from France. So what is the meaning of this French exception? Jacques Semelin sheds light on this 'French enigma', painting a radically unfamiliar view of occupied France. His is a rich, even-handed portrait of a complex and changing society, one where helping and informing on one's neighbours went hand in hand; and where small gestures of solidarity sat comfortably with anti-Semitism. Without shying away from the horror of the Holocaust's crimes, this seminal work adds a fresh perspective to our history of the Second World War.

Vichy France and the Jews

Author : Michael R Marrus
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1503609820
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Vichy France and the Jews by : Michael R Marrus

Download or read book Vichy France and the Jews written by Michael R Marrus and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated edition with decades’ worth of new archival material: “It remains the classic text on the Holocaust in France.” —Holocaust and Genocide Studies When Vichy France and the Jews was first published in France in 1981, the reaction was explosive. Before the appearance of this groundbreaking book, the question of the Vichy regime’s cooperation with the Third Reich had been suppressed. Michael R. Marrus and Robert O. Paxton were the first to access closed archives that revealed the extent of Vichy’s complicity in the Nazi effort to eliminate the Jews. Since the book’s original publication, additional archives have been opened, and the role of the French state in the deportation of Jews to the Nazi death factories is now openly acknowledged. This new edition integrates over thirty years of subsequent scholarship, and incorporates research on French public opinion and the diversity of responses by French civilians to the campaign of persecution they witnessed around them. This classic account remains central to the historiography of France and the Holocaust, and in its revised edition, is more important than ever for understanding the Vichy government’s role in the darkest atrocity of the twentieth century.

The Popes on Air

Author : Raffaella Perin
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 1531507166
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis The Popes on Air by : Raffaella Perin

Download or read book The Popes on Air written by Raffaella Perin and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 2024-04-16 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of the origin of Vatican Radio provides a unique look at the history of World War II The book offers the first wide-ranging study on the history of Vatican Radio from its origins (1931) to the end of Pius XII’s pontificate (1958) based on unpublished sources. The opening of the Secret Vatican Archives on the records regarding Pius XII will shed light on the most controversial pontificate of the 20th century. Moreover, the recent rearrangement of the Vatican media provided the creation of a multimedia archive that is still in Fieri. This research is an original point of view on the most relevant questions concerning these decades: the relation of the Catholic Church with the Fascist regimes and Western democracies; the attitude toward anti-Semitism and the Shoah in Europe, and in general toward the total war; the relationship of the Holy See with the new media in the mass society; the questions arisen in the after-war period such as the Christian Democratic Party in Italy; the new role of women; and anti-communism and the competition for the consensus in the social and moral order in a secularized society.

Western and Northern Europe June 1942–1945

Author : Katja Happe
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110687739
Total Pages : 921 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Western and Northern Europe June 1942–1945 by : Katja Happe

Download or read book Western and Northern Europe June 1942–1945 written by Katja Happe and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page 921 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In summer 1942 the Germans escalated the systematic deportations of Jews from Western and Northern Europe to the extermination camps. In most of the countries under German control, the occupying forces initially focused on arresting foreign and stateless Jews, thereby securing the cooperation of local authorities. However, before long the entire Jewish population was targeted for deportation. This volume documents the parallels and differences in the persecution of Jews in occupied Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France in the period from summer 1942 to liberation; it records the implementation of the systematic deportation and murder of Jews from Western and Northern Europe, and it also records the rescue of more than 5,000 Danish Jews. In letters and diary entries the persecuted Jews describe their attempts to flee, life in hiding, the transit camps, and deportation transports that often took several days. In Westerbork camp in the occupied Netherlands, Bob Cahen, himself an inmate, recorded in his diary the arrival in the camp of 17,000 Jews from across the Netherlands in October 1942: ‘People arrived here herded like livestock. Some were buried beneath their luggage, others without any possessions at all, not even properly dressed. Women in poor health who had been hauled out of bed in thin nightgowns, children in undergarments and barefoot, the elderly, the ill, the infirm – more and more new people came to the camp.’ The sources in the volume show how the perpetrators attempted to dupe their victims regarding the destination of the transports, and how Jewish organizations attempted to alleviate the suffering of the deportees. The documents additionally illustrate how the resistance movement gained momentum during this period. Learn more about the PMJ on https://pmj-documents.org/

Britain, France and Europe, 1945-1975

Author : Anthony Adamthwaite
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1441129170
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Britain, France and Europe, 1945-1975 by : Anthony Adamthwaite

Download or read book Britain, France and Europe, 1945-1975 written by Anthony Adamthwaite and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2020-05-28 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Britain, France and Europe, 1945-1975 takes a fresh look at the international trajectories of Europe's premier democracies. The side-lining of Britain and France in the Cold War era, argues Adamthwaite, was preventable. A Franco-British Europe came within a whisker of realization. Condemning President Charles de Gaulle as an intransigent gatekeeper created a convenient alibi for self-inflicted missteps. UK bids for European Community membership ignored the elephant in the room - the need for partnership in a superpower age. A marriage powering the Community could have repositioned Western Europe as partner, not client of the United States. Although perceived as a failing power, France outperformed Britain - seizing the initiative in European construction, and winning primacy in western Europe. As well as exploring sharply contrasting national experiences in the aftermath of war, the author analyses the reasons for French success. The analysis evaluates key influences: the mental maps of decision makers; leadership styles; the post-1945 international system; policy making machinery; the 'democratic deficit' in British and French politics; and public opinion. Drawing on American, British and French official records, together with private papers and interviews, this enlightening study highlights the importance of contingency and individual actors, and will be of great interest to scholars of modern European history.

Denaturalized

Author : Claire Zalc
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674988426
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)

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Book Synopsis Denaturalized by : Claire Zalc

Download or read book Denaturalized written by Claire Zalc and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2021-01-26 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Choice Outstanding Academic Title of the Year A CounterPunch Best Book of the Year A Lone Star Policy Institute Recommended Book “A critically important exploration of the political dynamics that have made us one of the most punitive societies in human history. A must-read by one of our most thoughtful scholars of crime and punishment.” —Bryan Stevenson, author of Just Mercy “A cogent and provocative argument about how to achieve true institutional reform and fix our broken system.” —Emily Bazelon, author of Charged “If you care, as I do, about disrupting the perverse politics of criminal justice, there is no better place to start than Prisoners of Politics.” —James Forman, Jr., Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Locking Up Our Own The United States has the world’s highest rate of incarceration in the world. As awful as that truth is, its social consequences—recycling offenders through an overwhelmed criminal justice system, ever-mounting costs, and a growing class of permanently criminalized citizens—are even more devastating. With the authority of a prominent legal scholar and the practical insights gained through her work on criminal justice reform, Rachel Barkow reveals how dangerous it is to base criminal justice policy on the whims of the electorate and argues for a transformative shift toward data and expertise.

After the Deportation

Author : Philip Nord
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108807526
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis After the Deportation by : Philip Nord

Download or read book After the Deportation written by Philip Nord and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A total of 160,000 people, a mix of résistants and Jews, were deported from France to camps in Central and Eastern Europe during the Second World War. In this compelling new study, Philip Nord addresses how the Deportation, as it came to be known, was remembered after the war and how Deportation memory from the very outset, became politicized against the backdrop of changing domestic and international contexts. He shows how the Deportation generated competing narratives – Jewish, Catholic, Communist, and Gaullist – and analyzes the stories told by and about deportees after the war and how these stories were given form in literature, art, film, monuments, and ceremonials.

The Pope at War

Author : David I. Kertzer
Publisher : Random House
ISBN 13 : 0812989953
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pope at War by : David I. Kertzer

Download or read book The Pope at War written by David I. Kertzer and published by Random House. This book was released on 2022-06-07 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • “The most important book ever written about the Catholic Church and its conduct during World War II.”—Daniel Silva “Kertzer brings all of his usual detective and narrative skills to [The Pope at War] . . . the most comprehensive account of the Vatican’s relations to the Nazi and fascist regimes before and during the war.”—The Washington Post Based on newly opened Vatican archives, a groundbreaking, explosive, and riveting book about Pope Pius XII and his actions during World War II, including how he responded to the Holocaust, by the Pulitzer Prize–winning author of The Pope and Mussolini WINNER OF THE JULIA WARD HOWE AWARD • LONGLISTED FOR THE PEN/JACQUELINE BOGRAD WELD AWARD • ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR: The New Yorker When Pope Pius XII died in 1958, his papers were sealed in the Vatican Secret Archives, leaving unanswered questions about what he knew and did during World War II. Those questions have only grown and festered, making Pius XII one of the most controversial popes in Church history, especially now as the Vatican prepares to canonize him. In 2020, Pius XII’s archives were finally opened, and David I. Kertzer—widely recognized as one of the world’s leading Vatican scholars—has been mining this new material ever since, revealing how the pope came to set aside moral leadership in order to preserve his church’s power. Based on thousands of never-before-seen documents not only from the Vatican, but from archives in Italy, Germany, France, Britain, and the United States, The Pope at War paints a new, dramatic portrait of what the pope did and did not do as war enveloped the continent and as the Nazis began their systematic mass murder of Europe’s Jews. The book clears away the myths and sheer falsehoods surrounding the pope’s actions from 1939 to 1945, showing why the pope repeatedly bent to the wills of Hitler and Mussolini. Just as Kertzer’s Pulitzer Prize–winning The Pope and Mussolini became the definitive book on Pope Pius XI and the Fascist regime, The Pope at War is destined to become the most influential account of his successor, Pius XII, and his relations with Mussolini and Hitler. Kertzer shows why no full understanding of the course of World War II is complete without knowledge of the dramatic, behind-the-scenes role played by the pope. “This remarkably researched book is replete with revelations that deserve the adjective ‘explosive,’” says Kevin Madigan, Winn Professor of Ecclesiastical History at Harvard University. “The Pope at War is a masterpiece.”

"The Tragic Couple"

Author : James Bernauer
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004260374
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis "The Tragic Couple" by : James Bernauer

Download or read book "The Tragic Couple" written by James Bernauer and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-11-07 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) has become a leader in the dialogue between Jews and Catholics as was manifested in the role that the Jesuit Cardinal Augustin Bea played in the adoption by the Second Vatican Council of Nostra Aetate, the charter for that new relationship. Still the encounters between Jesuits and Jews were often characterized by animosity and this historical record made them a tragic couple, related but estranged. This volume is the first examination of the complex interactions between Jesuits and Jews from the early modern period in Europe and Asia through the twentieth century where special attention is focused on the historical context of the Holocaust.

Persecution and Rescue

Author : Wolfgang Seibel
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472121626
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Persecution and Rescue by : Wolfgang Seibel

Download or read book Persecution and Rescue written by Wolfgang Seibel and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1942, two years after invading France, the Germans implemented their policy of exterminating the Jews. In contrast to Jews in many parts of German-occupied Europe, however, the majority of Jews in France survived, thanks to opposition to the Nazi extermination policy from Church dignitaries and the moral indignation of the average Frenchmen. Seeking to maintain popular support, the Vichy Regime bargained with the Germans over the substance and extent of its collaboration, which the Germans needed in order to hold France. Drawing on German and French sources, Wolfgang Seibel traces the twisted process of political decision-making that shaped the fate of the Jews in German-occupied France during World War II. By analyzing the German-French negotiations, he reveals the underlying logic as well as the actual course of the bargaining process as both the Vichy Regime and the Germans sought a stable relationship. Yet that relationship was continually reshaped by the progress of the war, Germany’s deteriorating prospects, France’s economic and geopolitical position, and the Vichy government’s quest for domestic political support. The Jews’ suffering intensified when the Germans had the upper hand; but when the French felt empowered, the Vichy Regime stopped collaborating in the completion of the “final solution.” Persecution and Rescue: The Politics of the “Final Solution” in France, 1940–1944 demonstrates the ways in which political circumstances can mitigate—or foster—mass crime.