Lecture Notes In Economics And Mathematical Systems

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New Tools of Economic Dynamics

Author : Jacek Leskow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540284443
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis New Tools of Economic Dynamics by : Jacek Leskow

Download or read book New Tools of Economic Dynamics written by Jacek Leskow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-06 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Tools of Economic Dynamics gives an introduction and overview of recently developed methods and tools, most of them developed outside economics, to deal with the qualitative analysis of economic dynamics. It reports the results of a three-year research project by a European and Latin American network on the intersection of economics with mathematical, statistical, and computational methods and techniques. Focusing upon the evolution and manifold structure of complex dynamic phenomena, the book reviews and shows applications of a variety of tools, such as symbolic and coded dynamics, interacting agents models, microsimulation in econometrics, large-scale system analysis, and dynamical systems theory. It shows the potential of a comprehensive analysis of growth, fluctuations, and structural change along the lines indicated by pioneers like Harrod, Haavelmo, Hicks, Goodwin, Morishima, and it highlights the explanatory power of the qualitative approach they initiated.

Network Optimization

Author : Panos M. Pardalos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642591795
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Network Optimization by : Panos M. Pardalos

Download or read book Network Optimization written by Panos M. Pardalos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Network optimization is important in the modeling of problems and processes from such fields as engineering, computer science, operations research, transportation, telecommunication, decision support systems, manufacturing, and airline scheduling. Recent advances in data structures, computer technology, and algorithm development have made it possible to solve classes of network optimization problems that until recently were intractable. The refereed papers in this volume reflect the interdisciplinary efforts of a large group of scientists from academia and industry to model and solve complicated large-scale network optimization problems.

Forecasting and Hedging in the Foreign Exchange Markets

Author : Christian Ullrich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642004954
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Forecasting and Hedging in the Foreign Exchange Markets by : Christian Ullrich

Download or read book Forecasting and Hedging in the Foreign Exchange Markets written by Christian Ullrich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-30 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical and recent developments at international ?nancial markets show that it is easy to loose money, while it is dif?cult to predict future developments and op- mize decision-making towards maximizing returns and minimizing risk. One of the reasons of our inability to make reliable predictions and to make optimal decisions is the growing complexity of the global economy. This is especially true for the f- eign exchange market (FX market) which is considered as one of the largest and most liquid ?nancial markets. Its grade of ef?ciencyand its complexityis one of the starting points of this volume. From the high complexity of the FX market, Christian Ullrich deduces the - cessity to use tools from machine learning and arti?cial intelligence, e.g., support vector machines, and to combine such methods with sophisticated ?nancial mod- ing techniques. The suitability of this combination of ideas is demonstrated by an empirical study and by simulation. I am pleased to introduce this book to its - dience, hoping that it will provide the reader with interesting ideas to support the understanding of FX markets and to help to improve risk management in dif?cult times. Moreover, I hope that its publication will stimulate further research to contribute to the solution of the many open questions in this area.

Networks, Topology and Dynamics

Author : Ahmad K. Naimzada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540684093
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Networks, Topology and Dynamics by : Ahmad K. Naimzada

Download or read book Networks, Topology and Dynamics written by Ahmad K. Naimzada and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-14 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is convergent consensus among scientists that many social, economic and ?nancial phenomena can be described by a network of agents and their inter- tions. Surprisingly, even though the application ?elds are quite different, those n- works often show a common behaviour. Thus, their topological properties can give useful insights on how the network is structured, which are the most “important” nodes/agents, how the network reacts to new arrivals. Moreover the network, once included into a dynamic context, helps to model many phenomena. Among the t- ics in which topology and dynamics are the essential tools, we will focus on the diffusion of technologies and fads, the rise of industrial districts, the evolution of ?nancial markets, cooperation and competition, information ?ows, centrality and prestige. The volume, including recent contributions to the ?eld of network modelling, is based on the communications presented at NET 2006 (Verbania, Italy) and NET 2007 (Urbino, Italy); offers a wide range of recent advances, both theoretical and methodological, that will interest academics as well as practitioners. Theory and applications are nicely integrated: theoretical papers deal with graph theory, game theory, coalitions, dynamics, consumer behavior, segregation models and new contributions to the above mentioned area. The applications cover a wide range: airline transportation, ?nancial markets, work team organization, labour and credit market.

Performance Analysis and Optimization of Inbound Call Centers

Author : Raik Stolletz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540008125
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Analysis and Optimization of Inbound Call Centers by : Raik Stolletz

Download or read book Performance Analysis and Optimization of Inbound Call Centers written by Raik Stolletz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-04-17 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of this book is on the management of inbound call centers. Based on technical performance measures this book develops economic performance measures for different classes of telephone service numbers. Both the numbers of agents and the number of offered phones lines are decision variables in the operational personnel planning process. Since call arrivals as well as call-handling times are random in inbound call centers, this book concentrates on performance analysis and optimization using queueing models. These models may differ with respect to several features, for example, the number of customer classes, the number of differently trained agent groups, the limitation of the waiting room, or the customer's impatience. This book describes mathematical methods and algorithms to relate these decision variables to technical as well as economic performance measures.

Fuzzy Mathematical Programming

Author : Young-Jou Lai
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364248753X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Mathematical Programming by : Young-Jou Lai

Download or read book Fuzzy Mathematical Programming written by Young-Jou Lai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last 25 years, the fuzzy set theory has been applied in many disciplines such as operations research, management science, control theory,artificial intelligence/expert system, etc. In this volume, methods and applications of fuzzy mathematical programming and possibilistic mathematical programming are first systematically and thoroughly reviewed and classified. This state-of-the-art survey provides readers with a capsule look into the existing methods, and their characteristics and applicability to analysis of fuzzy and possibilistic programming problems. To realize practical fuzzy modelling, we present solutions for real-world problems including production/manufacturing, transportation, assignment, game, environmental management, resource allocation, project investment, banking/finance, and agricultural economics. To improve flexibility and robustness of fuzzy mathematical programming techniques, we also present our expert decision-making support system IFLP which considers and solves all possibilities of a specific domain of (fuzzy) linear programming problems. Basic fuzzy set theories, membership functions, fuzzy decisions, operators and fuzzy arithmetic are introduced with simple numerical examples in aneasy-to-read and easy-to-follow manner. An updated bibliographical listing of 60 books, monographs or conference proceedings, and about 300 selected papers, reports or theses is presented in the end of this study.

Generalized Convexity and Optimization

Author : Alberto Cambini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540708766
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Convexity and Optimization by : Alberto Cambini

Download or read book Generalized Convexity and Optimization written by Alberto Cambini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-14 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors have written a rigorous yet elementary and self-contained book to present, in a unified framework, generalized convex functions. The book also includes numerous exercises and two appendices which list the findings consulted.

Artificial Economics and Self Organization

Author : Stephan Leitner
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319009117
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Economics and Self Organization by : Stephan Leitner

Download or read book Artificial Economics and Self Organization written by Stephan Leitner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-27 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents recent advances in the dynamic field of Artificial Economics and its various applications. Artificial Economics provides a structured approach to model and investigate economic and social systems. In particular, this approach is based on the use of agent-based simulations and further computational techniques. The main aim is to analyze the outcomes at the overall systems’ level as results from the agents’ behavior at the micro-level. These emergent characteristics of complex economic and social systems can neither be foreseen nor are they intended. The emergence rather makes these systems function. Artificial Economics especially facilitates the investigation of this emergent systems’ behavior.

Agent-Based Modeling

Author : Norman Ehrentreich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540738789
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Agent-Based Modeling by : Norman Ehrentreich

Download or read book Agent-Based Modeling written by Norman Ehrentreich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-30 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reconciles the existence of technical trading with the Efficient Market Hypothesis. By analyzing a well-known agent-based model, the Santa Fe Institute Artificial Stock Market (SFI-ASM), it finds that when selective forces are weak, financial evolution cannot guarantee that only the fittest trading rules will survive. Its main contribution lies in the application of standard results from population genetics which have widely been neglected in the agent-based community.

Kanban-Controlled Manufacturing Systems

Author : Georg Krieg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540229995
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Kanban-Controlled Manufacturing Systems by : Georg Krieg

Download or read book Kanban-Controlled Manufacturing Systems written by Georg Krieg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-01-13 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 5th Werner Kern Award for Productivity Research 2005 Kanban control systems bear a great potential to significantly improve operations. A company may reap the full benefits of kanban control only after determining an optimal or near-optimal system configuration. To do that, methods are needed to evaluate the performance and operating costs of individual system configurations. We propose an innovative construction-kit approach that enables us to build stochastic analytical models of a large class of single- and multi-product kanban systems. The presented construction-kit approach may be extended and augmented in various directions.

Lectures on Mathematical Theory of Extremum Problems

Author : I. V. Girsanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642806848
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Mathematical Theory of Extremum Problems by : I. V. Girsanov

Download or read book Lectures on Mathematical Theory of Extremum Problems written by I. V. Girsanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author of this book, Igor' Vladimirovich Girsanov, was one of the first mathematicians to study general extremum problems and to realize the feasibility and desirability of a unified theory of extremal problems, based on a functional analytic approach. He actively advocated this view, and his special course, given at the Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics of the Moscow State University in 1963 and 1964, was apparently the first systematic exposition of a unified approach to the theory of extremal problems. This approach was based on the ideas of Dubovitskii and Milyutin [1]. The general theory of extremal problems has developed so intensely during the past few years that its basic concepts may now be considered finalized. Nevertheless, as yet the basic results of this new field of mathematics have not been presented in a form accessible to a wide range of readers. (The profound paper of Dubovitskii and Milyutin [2] can hardly be recommended for a first study of the theory, since, in particular, it does not contain proofs of the fundamental theorems. ) Girsanov's book fills this gap. It contains a systematic exposition of the general principles underlying the derivation of necessary and sufficient conditions for an extremum, in a wide variety of problems. Numerous applications are given to specific extremal problems. The main material is preceded by an introductory section in which all prerequisites from functional analysis are presented.

Advanced Mathematical Economics

Author : Rakesh V. Vohra
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415700085
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Mathematical Economics by : Rakesh V. Vohra

Download or read book Advanced Mathematical Economics written by Rakesh V. Vohra and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents students with all they need for advancing in mathematical economics. Higher level undergraduates as well as postgraduate students in mathematical economics will find this book extremely useful.

Quantitative Models for Reverse Logistics

Author : Moritz Fleischmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364256691X
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative Models for Reverse Logistics by : Moritz Fleischmann

Download or read book Quantitative Models for Reverse Logistics written by Moritz Fleischmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic, marketing, and legislative considerations are increasingly leading companies to take back and recover their products after use. From a logistics perspective, these initiatives give rise to new goods flows from the user back to the producer. The management of these goods flows opposite to the traditional supply chain flows is addressed in the recently emerged field of Reverse Logistics. This monograph considers quantitative models that support decision making in Reverse Logistics. To this end, several recent case studies are reviewed. Moreover, first hand insight from a study on used electronic equipment is reported on. On this basis, logistics issues arising in the management of "reverse" goods flows are identified. Moreover, differences between Reverse Logistics and more traditional logistics contexts are highlighted. Finally, attention is paid to capturing the characteristics of Reverse Logistics in appropriate quantitative models.

The Yield Curve and Financial Risk Premia

Author : Felix Geiger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642215750
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis The Yield Curve and Financial Risk Premia by : Felix Geiger

Download or read book The Yield Curve and Financial Risk Premia written by Felix Geiger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-17 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The determinants of yield curve dynamics have been thoroughly discussed in finance models. However, little can be said about the macroeconomic factors behind the movements of short- and long-term interest rates as well as the risk compensation demanded by financial investors. By taking on a macro-finance perspective, the book’s approach explicitly acknowledges the close feedback between monetary policy, the macroeconomy and financial conditions. Both theoretical and empirical models are applied in order to get a profound understanding of the interlinkages between economic activity, the conduct of monetary policy and the underlying macroeconomic factors of bond price movements. Moreover, the book identifies a broad risk-taking channel of monetary transmission which allows a reassessment of the role of financial constraints; it enables policy makers to develop new guidelines for monetary policy and for financial supervision of how to cope with evolving financial imbalances.

Bond Portfolio Optimization

Author : Michael Puhle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354076593X
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Bond Portfolio Optimization by : Michael Puhle

Download or read book Bond Portfolio Optimization written by Michael Puhle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-08 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book analyzes how modern portfolio theory and dynamic term structure models can be applied to government bond portfolio optimization problems. The author studies the necessary adjustments, examines the models with regard to the plausibility of their results and compares the outcomes to portfolio selection techniques used by practitioners. Both single-period and continuous-time bond portfolio optimization problems are considered.

Minimax Algebra

Author : R. A. Cuninghame-Green
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642487084
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Minimax Algebra by : R. A. Cuninghame-Green

Download or read book Minimax Algebra written by R. A. Cuninghame-Green and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of different problems of interest to the operational researcher and the mathematical economist - for example, certain problems of optimization on graphs and networks, of machine-scheduling, of convex analysis and of approx imation theory - can be formulated in a convenient way using the algebraic structure (R,$,@) where we may think of R as the (extended) real-number system with the binary combining operations x$y, x®y defined to be max(x,y),(x+y) respectively. The use of this algebraic structure gives these problems the character of problems of linear algebra, or linear operator theory. This fact hB.s been independently discovered by a number of people working in various fields and in different notations, and the starting-point for the present Lecture Notes was the writer's persuasion that the time had arrived to present a unified account of the algebra of linear transformations of spaces of n-tuples over (R,$,®),to demonstrate its relevance to operational research and to give solutions to the standard linear-algebraic problems which arise - e.g. the solution of linear equations exactly or approximately, the eigenvector eigenvalue problem andso on.Some of this material contains results of hitherto unpublished research carried out by the writer during the years 1970-1977.

Term Structure Modeling and Estimation in a State Space Framework

Author : Wolfgang Lemke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540283447
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Term Structure Modeling and Estimation in a State Space Framework by : Wolfgang Lemke

Download or read book Term Structure Modeling and Estimation in a State Space Framework written by Wolfgang Lemke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-08 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been prepared during my work as a research assistant at the Institute for Statistics and Econometrics of the Economics Department at the University of Bielefeld, Germany. It was accepted as a Ph.D. thesis titled "Term Structure Modeling and Estimation in a State Space Framework" at the Department of Economics of the University of Bielefeld in November 2004. It is a pleasure for me to thank all those people who have been helpful in one way or another during the completion of this work. First of all, I would like to express my gratitude to my advisor Professor Joachim Frohn, not only for his guidance and advice throughout the com pletion of my thesis but also for letting me have four very enjoyable years teaching and researching at the Institute for Statistics and Econometrics. I am also grateful to my second advisor Professor Willi Semmler. The project I worked on in one of his seminars in 1999 can really be seen as a starting point for my research on state space models. I thank Professor Thomas Braun for joining the committee for my oral examination.