Labor Markets and Business Cycles

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400835232
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Markets and Business Cycles by : Robert Shimer

Download or read book Labor Markets and Business Cycles written by Robert Shimer and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-12 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labor Markets and Business Cycles integrates search and matching theory with the neoclassical growth model to better understand labor market outcomes. Robert Shimer shows analytically and quantitatively that rigid wages are important for explaining the volatile behavior of the unemployment rate in business cycles. The book focuses on the labor wedge that arises when the marginal rate of substitution between consumption and leisure does not equal the marginal product of labor. According to competitive models of the labor market, the labor wedge should be constant and equal to the labor income tax rate. But in U.S. data, the wedge is strongly countercyclical, making it seem as if recessions are periods when workers are dissuaded from working and firms are dissuaded from hiring because of an increase in the labor income tax rate. When job searches are time consuming and wages are flexible, search frictions--the cost of a job search--act like labor adjustment costs, further exacerbating inconsistencies between the competitive model and data. The book shows that wage rigidities can reconcile the search model with the data, providing a quantitatively more accurate depiction of labor markets, consumption, and investment dynamics. Developing detailed search and matching models, Labor Markets and Business Cycles will be the main reference for those interested in the intersection of labor market dynamics and business cycle research.

The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134779429
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets by : Ronald Schettkat

Download or read book The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets written by Ronald Schettkat and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1996-08-08 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Well-functioning labour markets are a precondition for economic development. Here leading researchers present an overview of labour market workings providing new theoretical and empirical insights.

Labor Statistics Measurement Issues

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226314596
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Statistics Measurement Issues by : John Haltiwanger

Download or read book Labor Statistics Measurement Issues written by John Haltiwanger and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapidly changing technology, the globalization of markets, and the declining role of unions are just some of the factors that have led to dramatic changes in working conditions in the United States. Little attention has been paid to the difficult measurement problems underlying analysis of the labor market. Labor Statistics Measurement Issues helps to fill this gap by exploring key theoretical and practical issues in the measurement of employment, wages, and workplace practices. Some of the chapters in this volume explore the conceptual issues of what is needed, what is known, or what can be learned from existing data, and what needs have not been met by available data sources. Others make innovative uses of existing data to analyze these topics. Also included are papers examining how answers to important questions are affected by alternative measures used and how these can be reconciled. This important and useful book will find a large audience among labor economists and consumers of labor statistics.

Education and Labour Market Outcomes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3790816264
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and Labour Market Outcomes by : Charlotte Lauer

Download or read book Education and Labour Market Outcomes written by Charlotte Lauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-17 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive empirical analysis of educational inequalities and their consequences on individual labour market outcomes for men and women in France and Germany, two countries with different education systems. Using microdata of either country, the analyses mainly rely on econometric methods. After a detailed comparison of the French and the German education systems, the social determinants of school and post-school attainment are analysed. Then, the extent to which education reduces the unemployment risk is examined, distinguishing between risk of entering unemployment, unemployment duration and recurrence of unemployment episodes. Finally, evidence is given on the impact of education on individual earnings prospects.

Producer Dynamics

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226172570
Total Pages : 623 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Producer Dynamics by : Timothy Dunne

Download or read book Producer Dynamics written by Timothy Dunne and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Census Bureau has recently begun releasing official statistics that measure the movements of firms in and out of business and workers in and out of jobs. The economic analyses in Producer Dynamics exploit this newly available data on establishments, firms, and workers, to address issues in industrial organization, labor, growth, macroeconomics, and international trade. This innovative volume brings together a group of renowned economists to probe topics such as firm dynamics across countries; patterns of employment dynamics; firm dynamics in nonmanufacturing industries such as retail, health services, and agriculture; employer-employee turnover from matched worker/firm data sets; and turnover in international markets. Producer Dynamics will serve as an invaluable reference to economists and policy makers seeking to understand the links between firms and workers, and the sources of economic dynamics, in the age of globalization.

Andemic Informality

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 1597821683
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Andemic Informality by : Edwin A. Goñi Pacchioni

Download or read book Andemic Informality written by Edwin A. Goñi Pacchioni and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent studies of Latin American labor markets have focused on analysis of the determinants, evolution, and implications of increasing informal arrangements between workers and employers. This book adds to that tradition with a refreshed dynamic and causal perspective that exploits novel panel data sets, recent methodological advances, and identification strategies after recent policy reforms in Andean countries.

Towards a Transparent Labour Market for Educational Decisions

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429774664
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards a Transparent Labour Market for Educational Decisions by : Han Heijke

Download or read book Towards a Transparent Labour Market for Educational Decisions written by Han Heijke and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-20 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1998, this collection of essays strongly advocates for increased flexibility in the Dutch labour market and questions current assumptions on the connections between education choices and ultimate employment outcomes. The volume responds to the glaring contradiction between the current mass unemployment in all European nations, both in urban and rural areas, affecting people of different levels of education (though primarily those of low-skills levels or ethnic backgrounds) and the idea that labour is the most important source of wealth. Its objective is to develop insights, ideas, and experiences concerning the possibilities for increasing the transparency of the labour market. The contributors recognise that the quality of labour has rapidly become the key factor in economic and social development.

Mismatch Unemployment

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781457838200
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Mismatch Unemployment by : Aysegul Sahin

Download or read book Mismatch Unemployment written by Aysegul Sahin and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We develop a framework where mismatch between vacancies and job seekers across sectors translates into higher unemployment by lowering the aggregate job-finding rate. We use this framework to measure the contribution of mismatch to the recent rise in U.S. unemployment by exploiting two sources of cross-sectional data on vacancies, JOLTS and HWOL, a new database covering the universe of online U.S. job advertisements. Mismatch across industries and occupations explains at most 1/3 of the total observed increase in the unemployment rate, whereas geographical mismatch plays no apparent role. The share of the rise in unemployment explained by occupational mismatch is increasing in the education level.

Forecasting the Labour Market by Occupation and Education

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792394471
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (944 download)

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Book Synopsis Forecasting the Labour Market by Occupation and Education by :

Download or read book Forecasting the Labour Market by Occupation and Education written by and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994-03-31 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: List of Figures. List of Tables. Foreword. Introduction; H. Heijke. Part I: Models and Methods. 1. Modelling and Forecasting the Structure of Employment in the United Kingdom; R. Wilson. 2. Medium and Long-Term Forecasting of Employment in Germany; J. Fuchs, M. Tessaring. 3. Indicating the Future Labour Market Prospects of Occupational Groups and Types of Education in the Netherlands; R. Dekker, A. de Grip, H. Heijke. Part II: Forecasts. 4. Policy Implications of Recent IER Assessments of the British Labour Market; R. Lindley. 5. Manpower Requirements by Levels of Qualification in the Federal Republic of Germany until 2010; M. Tessaring. 6. The Market Position of Occupations and Types of Education in the Netherlands; R. van der Velden, E. Willems. Part III: Reflections. 7. A Perspective on IER Forecasting Activities; R. Lindley. 8. IAB's Medium and Long Term Labour Market Projections -- Selected Aspects; G. KÃ1⁄4hlewind. 9. ROA's Activities and Plans relating to the Information System on Education and the Labour Market; H. Heijke.

Counting the Labor Force

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Counting the Labor Force by : United States. National Commission on Employment and Unemployment Statistics

Download or read book Counting the Labor Force written by United States. National Commission on Employment and Unemployment Statistics and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Oxford Handbook of Lifelong Learning

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199838283
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Lifelong Learning by : Manuel London

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Lifelong Learning written by Manuel London and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-11 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the "Best Books of 2011" from the Center for Optimal Adult Development Amid fluctuations in today's job markets and economies, the importance of learning across the lifespan has become a point of emphasis for governments and employers throughout the world. The Oxford Handbook of Lifelong Learning is a comprehensive and interdisciplinary examination of the theory and practice of lifelong learning, encompassing perspectives from human resources development, adult learning, psychology, career and vocational learning, management and executive development, cultural anthropology, the humanities, and gerontology. Individual chapters address the most relevant topics on the subject, including: - continuous learning as it relates to technological, economic, and organizational changes - developmental theories and research, models of lifelong learning, and the neurological bases for learning across the lifespan - examples of learning programs, tools, and technologies, with a focus on corporate programs and business education - international perspectives on lifelong learning and learning across cultures - assessment of learning needs and outcomes This comprehensive and forward-thinking handbook is an important resource -- both personal and professional -- for students, scholars, and for practitioners in the fields of training and development, human resource management, continuing education, instructional technology, professional development, and organizational psychology.

Forecasting the Labour Market by Occupation and Education

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401113629
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Forecasting the Labour Market by Occupation and Education by : Hans Heijke

Download or read book Forecasting the Labour Market by Occupation and Education written by Hans Heijke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labour markets are differentiated by occupation and types of training, and these submarkets are seldom in equilibrium. This disequilibrium -- shortages and surpluses in labour markets -- is often attributed to a lack of flexibility in wage structures, the limited possibility for substitution between submarkets, and the high adjustment costs. In addition, market changes are difficult to foresee, thus making it equally difficult to respond appropriately. This book contains the results of research from three major European institutes -- the Research Centre for Education and the Labor Market (ROA) at the University of Limburg in the Netherlands, the Institute for Employment Research (IER) at the University of Warwick in the U.K., and Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB) at the Bundesanstalt für Arbeit in Germany -- looking at how each institute conducts labour market forecasts by education and type of training. The common element of these institutes is their use of the manpower requirements method. The book is grouped into three parts -- Models and Methods, Forecasts, and Reflections -- with each institute presenting its results in each section.

Science and Engineering Personnel

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Engineering Personnel by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Science and Engineering Personnel written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Engineering Personnel

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Engineering Personnel by :

Download or read book Science and Engineering Personnel written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Thinking in Comparative Education

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9460913059
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis New Thinking in Comparative Education by :

Download or read book New Thinking in Comparative Education written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a cutting-edge collection of articles inspired by the writings of Robert Cowen about comparative education. Authors take up Cowen’s central concerns: re-theorising the field of comparative education, rethinking the interpretive concepts that are used by comparative education researchers, and the relationships between them.

Proceedings of the Conference on Gross Flows in Labor Force Statistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Conference on Gross Flows in Labor Force Statistics by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the Conference on Gross Flows in Labor Force Statistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The German Labour Market in the Year 2030

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Publisher : wbv Media GmbH & Company KG
ISBN 13 : 3763952829
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis The German Labour Market in the Year 2030 by : Nicola Düll

Download or read book The German Labour Market in the Year 2030 written by Nicola Düll and published by wbv Media GmbH & Company KG. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What will be the shape of the German economy and its labour market in 20 years time? Beyond combining qualitative scenarios and mathematical methods in a professional forecast, the report raises the questions how politics and the labour force.