LDRD Final Report on Theory and Exploration of Quantum-dot Optical Nonlinearities and Coherences

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis LDRD Final Report on Theory and Exploration of Quantum-dot Optical Nonlinearities and Coherences by :

Download or read book LDRD Final Report on Theory and Exploration of Quantum-dot Optical Nonlinearities and Coherences written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A microscopic theory for investigating quantum-dot optical properties was developed. The theory incorporated advances on various aspects of quantum-dot physics developed at Sandia and elsewhere. Important components are a non-Markovian treatment of polarization dephasing due to carrier-carrier scattering (developed at Sandia) and a nonperturbative treatment within a polaron picture of the scattering of carriers by longitudinal-optical phonons (developed at Bremen University). A computer code was also developed that provides a detailed accounting of electronic structure influences and a consistent treatment of many-body effects, the latter via the incorporation of results from the microscopic theory. This code was used to explore quantum coherence physics in a quantum-dot system. The investigation furthers the understanding of the underlying differences between atomic quantum coherence and semiconductor quantum coherence, and helps improve the potential of using quantum coherences in quantum computing, coherent control and high-resolution spectroscopy.

Compound Semiconductor Photonics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814310441
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Compound Semiconductor Photonics by : Chua Soo-Jin

Download or read book Compound Semiconductor Photonics written by Chua Soo-Jin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceeding is a collection of selected papers presented at Symposium O of Compound Semiconductor Photonics in the International Conference on Materials for Advanced Technology (ICMAT), which was held in Singapore from 28 June to 3 July 2009. The symposium covers a wide range of topics from fundamental semiconductor materials study to photonic device fabrication and application. The papers collected are of recent progress in the active and wide range of semiconductor photonics research. They include materials-related papers on III-As/P, III-nitride, quantum dot/wire/dash growth, ZnO, and chalcogenide, and devices-related papers on photonic crystals, VCSEL, quantum dot/dash lasers, LEDs, waveguides, solar cells and heterogeneous integrat

Reversible Computation: Extending Horizons of Computing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030473619
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Reversible Computation: Extending Horizons of Computing by : Irek Ulidowski

Download or read book Reversible Computation: Extending Horizons of Computing written by Irek Ulidowski and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-13 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access State-of-the-Art Survey presents the main recent scientific outcomes in the area of reversible computation, focusing on those that have emerged during COST Action IC1405 "Reversible Computation - Extending Horizons of Computing", a European research network that operated from May 2015 to April 2019. Reversible computation is a new paradigm that extends the traditional forwards-only mode of computation with the ability to execute in reverse, so that computation can run backwards as easily and naturally as forwards. It aims to deliver novel computing devices and software, and to enhance existing systems by equipping them with reversibility. There are many potential applications of reversible computation, including languages and software tools for reliable and recovery-oriented distributed systems and revolutionary reversible logic gates and circuits, but they can only be realized and have lasting effect if conceptual and firm theoretical foundations are established first.

Microscale Acoustofluidics

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849737061
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Microscale Acoustofluidics by : Thomas Laurell

Download or read book Microscale Acoustofluidics written by Thomas Laurell and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2014-12-08 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The manipulation of cells and microparticles within microfluidic systems using external forces is valuable for many microscale analytical and bioanalytical applications. Acoustofluidics is the ultrasound-based external forcing of microparticles with microfluidic systems. It has gained much interest because it allows for the simple label-free separation of microparticles based on their mechanical properties without affecting the microparticles themselves. Microscale Acoustofluidics provides an introduction to the field providing the background to the fundamental physics including chapters on governing equations in microfluidics and perturbation theory and ultrasound resonances, acoustic radiation force on small particles, continuum mechanics for ultrasonic particle manipulation, and piezoelectricity and application to the excitation of acoustic fields for ultrasonic particle manipulation. The book also provides information on the design and characterization of ultrasonic particle manipulation devices as well as applications in acoustic trapping and immunoassays. Written by leading experts in the field, the book will appeal to postgraduate students and researchers interested in microfluidics and lab-on-a-chip applications.

Principles of Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780195132915
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (329 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy by : Shaul Mukamel

Download or read book Principles of Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy written by Shaul Mukamel and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 1999 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook presents a systematic and unifying viewpoint for a wide class of nonlinear spectroscopic techniques in time domain and frequency domain. It is directed towards active researchers in physics, optics, chemistry, and materials science, as well as graduate students who enter this complex and rapidly developing field. Nonlinear optical interactions of laser fields with matter provide powerful spectroscopic tools for the understanding of microscopic interactions and dynamic processes. One of the major obstacles facing researchers in this field, however, is the flood of experimental techniques and terminologies, which create a serious language barrier. The general microscopic correlation function approach to the nonlinear optical response developed in this book is essential for understanding the relationships among different techniques and a comparison of their information content, the design of new measurements, and for a systematic comparison of the optical response of different systems such as dyes in solutions, atoms and molecules in the gas phase, liquids, molecular aggregates and superlatives, and semiconductor nanostructures. The approach is based on formulating the nonlinear response by representing the state of matter by the density matrix and following its evolution on Liouville space. Current active research areas such as femtosecond time-domain techniques, semi-classical and wave-packet dynamics, pulse shaping, pulse locking, exciton confinement, and the interplay of electronic, nuclear and field coherence are emphasized. The material has been developed from the author's highly successful interdisciplinary course at the University of Rochester attended by science and engineering graduate students.

Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444517289
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing by : Daniel Esteve

Download or read book Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing written by Daniel Esteve and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-13 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the lecture notes of the Les Houches Summer School on Quantum entanglement and information processing. This book aims to establish connections between the communities of quantum optics and of quantum electronic devices working in the area of quantum computing. It is useful for graduate students with a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics.

Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030441016
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering by : Giuseppe Nicosia

Download or read book Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering written by Giuseppe Nicosia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-10 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of selected papers presented at the 12th International Conference on Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering, SCEE 2018, held in Taormina, Sicily, Italy, in September 2018, showcases the state of the art in SCEE. The aim of the SCEE 2018 conference was to bring together scientists from academia and industry, mathematicians, electrical engineers, computer scientists, and physicists, and to promote intensive discussions on industrially relevant mathematical problems, with an emphasis on the modeling and numerical simulation of electronic circuits and of electromagnetic fields. This extensive reference work is divided into five parts: Computational Electromagnetics, Device Modeling and Simulation, Circuit Simulation, Mathematical and Computational Methods, Model Order Reduction. Each part starts with a general introduction, followed by the respective contributions. The book will appeal to mathematicians and electrical engineers. Further, it introduces algorithm and program developers to recent advances in the other fields, while industry experts will be introduced to new programming tools and mathematical methods.

Electron and Photon Confinement in Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586033521
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron and Photon Confinement in Semiconductor Nanostructures by : Benoît Deveaud

Download or read book Electron and Photon Confinement in Semiconductor Nanostructures written by Benoît Deveaud and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this course was to give an overview of the physics of artificial semiconductor structures confining electrons and photons. It furnishes the background for several applications in particular in the domain of optical devices, lasers, light emitting diodes or photonic crystals. The effects related to the microactivity polaritons, which are mixed electromagnetic radiation-exciton states inside a semiconconductor microactivity are covered. The study of the characteristics of such states shows strong relations with the domain of cavity quantum electrodynamics and thus with the investigation of some fundamental theoretical concepts.

A Power Plant Primer for District Energy Systems

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1329725581
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis A Power Plant Primer for District Energy Systems by : Randal W. Collins

Download or read book A Power Plant Primer for District Energy Systems written by Randal W. Collins and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015-12-04 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an introduction to Central Utility Systems concepts, theories, components and some operations practices. In addition to introducing plant operators to the very basic level of knowledge needed to understand the plant, the best fit for this book may be for those who have some duties in and around the plant and could benefit from some of the basic terms and definitions supplied here. The book focuses on District Energy Systems, but applies to virtually any boiler or steam plant and the systems they use to operate safely and efficiently. The strongest value that this book will bring is a common language as every reader will have the ability to understand the terms and phrases used in and about the plant.

Mode-locking of Lasers

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Mode-locking of Lasers by : Peter W. Smith

Download or read book Mode-locking of Lasers written by Peter W. Smith and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1974 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Single-Photon Imaging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642184421
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Photon Imaging by : Peter Seitz

Download or read book Single-Photon Imaging written by Peter Seitz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-03 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acquisition and interpretation of images is a central capability in almost all scientific and technological domains. In particular, the acquisition of electromagnetic radiation, in the form of visible light, UV, infrared, X-ray, etc. is of enormous practical importance. The ultimate sensitivity in electronic imaging is the detection of individual photons. With this book, the first comprehensive review of all aspects of single-photon electronic imaging has been created. Topics include theoretical basics, semiconductor fabrication, single-photon detection principles, imager design and applications of different spectral domains. Today, the solid-state fabrication capabilities for several types of image sensors has advanced to a point, where uncoooled single-photon electronic imaging will soon become a consumer product. This book is giving a specialist ́s view from different domains to the forthcoming “single-photon imaging” revolution. The various aspects of single-photon imaging are treated by internationally renowned, leading scientists and technologists who have all pioneered their respective fields.

Nuclear Forensic Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143988062X
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Forensic Analysis by : Kenton J. Moody

Download or read book Nuclear Forensic Analysis written by Kenton J. Moody and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-10 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its second edition, Nuclear Forensic Analysis provides a multidisciplinary reference for forensic scientists, analytical and nuclear chemists, and nuclear physicists in one convenient source. The authors focus particularly on the chemical, physical, and nuclear aspects associated with the production or interrogation of a radioactive sample.

Borrowed Knowledge

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226429806
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Borrowed Knowledge by : Stephen H. Kellert

Download or read book Borrowed Knowledge written by Stephen H. Kellert and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-05-15 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens to scientific knowledge when researchers outside the natural sciences bring elements of the latest trend across disciplinary boundaries for their own purposes? Researchers in fields from anthropology to family therapy and traffic planning employ the concepts, methods, and results of chaos theory to harness the disciplinary prestige of the natural sciences, to motivate methodological change or conceptual reorganization within their home discipline, and to justify public policies and aesthetic judgments. Using the recent explosion in the use (and abuse) of chaos theory, Borrowed Knowledge and the Challenge of Learning across Disciplines examines the relationship between science and other disciplines as well as the place of scientific knowledge within our broader culture. Stephen H. Kellert’s detailed investigation of the myriad uses of chaos theory reveals serious problems that can arise in the interchange between science and other knowledge-making pursuits, as well as opportunities for constructive interchange. By engaging with recent debates about interdisciplinary research, Kellert contributes a theoretical vocabulary and a set of critical frameworks for the rigorous examination of borrowing.

International Conference on the Physics of Reactors, 2008: PHYSOR 2008

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781617821219
Total Pages : 3389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on the Physics of Reactors, 2008: PHYSOR 2008 by : Rakesh Chawla

Download or read book International Conference on the Physics of Reactors, 2008: PHYSOR 2008 written by Rakesh Chawla and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 3389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Complexity and Control

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789814635868
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Complexity and Control by : Vladimir G. Ivancevic

Download or read book Complexity and Control written by Vladimir G. Ivancevic and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 2015 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book Complexity and Control: Towards a Rigorous Behavioral Theory of Complex Dynamical Systems is a graduate-level monographic textbook, intended to be a novel and rigorous contribution to modern Complexity Theory.This book contains 11 chapters and is designed as a one-semester course for engineers, applied and pure mathematicians, theoretical and experimental physicists, computer and economic scientists, theoretical chemists and biologists, as well as all mathematically educated scientists and students, both in industry and academia, interested in predicting and controlling complex dynamical systems of arbitrary nature.

Niels Bohr and Complementarity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461445175
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Niels Bohr and Complementarity by : Arkady Plotnitsky

Download or read book Niels Bohr and Complementarity written by Arkady Plotnitsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-05 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a discussion of Niels Bohr’s conception of “complementarity,” arguably his greatest contribution to physics and philosophy. By tracing Bohr’s work from his 1913 atomic theory to the introduction and then refinement of the idea of complementarity, and by explicating different meanings of “complementarity” in Bohr and the relationships between it and Bohr’s other concepts, the book aims to offer a contained and accessible, and yet sufficiently comprehensive account of Bohr’s work on complementarity and its significance.

Modern Analytical Techniques

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483220915
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Analytical Techniques by : Gunter Zweig

Download or read book Modern Analytical Techniques written by Gunter Zweig and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical Methods for Pesticides and Plant Growth Regulators, Volume XIV: Modern Analytical Techniques covers an updated treatment of the most frequently used techniques for pesticide analysis, i.e., thin-layer chromatography, gas chromatography (packed and capillary columns), high-performance liquid chromatography, and mass spectrometry. People involved in the analysis of pesticides will find the book useful.