Wetlands in Central Europe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662050544
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Wetlands in Central Europe by : Gabriele Broll

Download or read book Wetlands in Central Europe written by Gabriele Broll and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wetlands are very sensitive ecosystems, functioning as a habitat for many organisms. Protection and regeneration of wetlands are of great importance in ecological research and in nature conservation. A huge amount of research has been done on the hydrology, plants and animals in wetlands. Knowledge about soil organisms and soil ecological processes of wetlands is still lacking. This knowledge is a prerequisite for landscape planning purposes or climate change predictions. In the case of climate change, trace gas emissions from wetlands are of great interest. The authors provide an overview of the state-of-the-art on soil ecology in wetlands. The book is divided into the following main chapters: 'Wetlands as habitats for soil organisms', 'Soil ecological processes in fens and floodplains', 'Carbon and nitrogen dynamics in soils with different water regimes' and 'Trace gas emissions'.

Ecosystem Classification for Environmental Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401713847
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecosystem Classification for Environmental Management by : Frans Klijn

Download or read book Ecosystem Classification for Environmental Management written by Frans Klijn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Lovelock published his 'Gaia', it was for many people quite a relief. We would not be able to destroy life on earth. Lovelock illustrated this argument with a wealth of mechanistic feedback processes, as we know them to occur in ecosystems. These feedback processes would, somehow, lead the earth as a whole into a new equilibrium. An equilibrium with life within, be it in an entirely changed environment. This is, indeed, let us be earnest: a functioning ecosystem. But what kind of ecosystem? The Gaia-hypothesis triggered a great deal of thought and discussion about what we actually require as an environment. Bio diversity as an abbreviation of biotic diversity has since become the focal point of societal concern. But again, when we think about it, we are not only interested in the sheer number of species on earth. We also have ')ther interests: nearby, in our backyards, in the surrounding countryside, and on the various locations where we would like to spend our holidays. We also want to preserve rare or characteristic species just for their own sake. In fact, we want species in viable populations to be part of communities that are self-maintaining in environments where they belong. We know we cannot ask for this without protecting their environment, which is also our environment. This is where the next fashionable term emerges: sustainability.

Comparative Risk Assessment and Environmental Decision Making

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402022433
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Risk Assessment and Environmental Decision Making by : Igor Linkov

Download or read book Comparative Risk Assessment and Environmental Decision Making written by Igor Linkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-02 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decision making in environmental projects is typically a complex and confusing process characterized by trade-offs between socio-political, environmental, and economic impacts. Comparative Risk Assessment (CRA) is a methodology applied to facilitate decision making when various activities compete for limited resources. CRA has become an increasingly accepted research tool and has helped to characterize environmental profiles and priorities on the regional and national level. CRA may be considered as part of the more general but as yet quite academic field of multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA). Considerable research in the area of MCDA has made available methods for applying scientific decision theoretical approaches to multi-criteria problems, but its applications, especially in environmental areas, are still limited. The papers show that the use of comparative risk assessment can provide the scientific basis for environmentally sound and cost-efficient policies, strategies, and solutions to our environmental challenges.

African Landscapes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387786821
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis African Landscapes by : Michael Bollig

Download or read book African Landscapes written by Michael Bollig and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-12 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Landscape studies provide a crucial perspective into the interaction between humans and their environment, shedding insight on social, cultural, and economic topics. The research explores both the way that natural processes have affected the development of culture and society, as well as the ways that natural landscapes themselves are the product of historical and cultural processes. Most previous studies of the landscape selectively focused on either the natural sciences or the social sciences, but the research presented in African Landscapes bridges that gap. This work is unique in its interdisciplinary scope. Over the past twelve years, the contributors to this volume have participated in the collaborative research center ACACIA (Arid Climate Adaptation and Cultural Innovation in Africa), which deals with the relationship between cultural processes and ecological dynamics in Africa’s arid areas. The case studies presented here come from mainly Sahara/Sahel and southwestern Africa, and are all linked to broader discussions on the concept of landscape, and themes of cultural, anthropological, geographical, botanical, sociological, and archaeological interest. The contributions in this work are enhanced by full color photographs that put the discussion in context visually.

Soil Erosion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662042959
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Soil Erosion by : Jürgen Schmidt

Download or read book Soil Erosion written by Jürgen Schmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accelerated degradation of soils and surface waters produce increasing problems in many parts of the world. Within this context, the book addresses the topic Application of Physically Based Soil Erosion Models in order to present some essential tools for improving land-use strategies and conservation measures. Over the last 20 years, the need for more accurate assessments of soil losses and sediment yields has led to the development of some highly complex, process-based soil erosion models. In 14 papers, specialists from 5 European countries, the USA and Brazil report on practical applications of these models and give insight into the latest developments. This book will help to implement state-of-the-art soil erosion prediction technologies within soil and water conservation planning and assessment. Hence, the book should be of special interest to agricultural and environmental engineers, hydrologists, soil scientists and geoscientists.

Changing Landscapes: An Ecological Perspective

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461233046
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Landscapes: An Ecological Perspective by : Izaak S. Zonneveld

Download or read book Changing Landscapes: An Ecological Perspective written by Izaak S. Zonneveld and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Landscape Ecology is an emerging science of gaining momentum over the past few decades in the scientific as well as in the planning-management worlds. Although the field is rooted in biology and geography, the approaches to understanding the ecology of a landscape are highly divers. This hybrid vigor provides power to the field. One can no longer view a local ecosystem or land use in isolation from global areas and time frames. The surrounding landscape mosaic and the flows and movements in a landscape must be considered, especially the linkage between humans requiring resources provided by nature, the constraints on their use as well as the responding landscape.

Mountain Ecosystems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540273654
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Mountain Ecosystems by : Gabriele Broll

Download or read book Mountain Ecosystems written by Gabriele Broll and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on interaction between vegetation, relief, climate, soil and fauna in the treeline ecotone, and the effects of climate change and land use in North America and Europe.

Ecology of the Wadden Sea: 9. Flora and vegetation of the islands. 10. Terrestrial and freshwater fauna. 11. Nature conservation, management and physical planning

Download Ecology of the Wadden Sea: 9. Flora and vegetation of the islands. 10. Terrestrial and freshwater fauna. 11. Nature conservation, management and physical planning PDF Online Free

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology of the Wadden Sea: 9. Flora and vegetation of the islands. 10. Terrestrial and freshwater fauna. 11. Nature conservation, management and physical planning by : Wim J. Wolff

Download or read book Ecology of the Wadden Sea: 9. Flora and vegetation of the islands. 10. Terrestrial and freshwater fauna. 11. Nature conservation, management and physical planning written by Wim J. Wolff and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Last Ice Sheet Dynamics and Deglaciation in the North European Plain

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Publisher : Balogh Scientific Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Last Ice Sheet Dynamics and Deglaciation in the North European Plain by : Margot Böse

Download or read book Last Ice Sheet Dynamics and Deglaciation in the North European Plain written by Margot Böse and published by Balogh Scientific Books. This book was released on 1994 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Archiv für Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklimatologie

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Archiv für Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklimatologie by :

Download or read book Archiv für Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioklimatologie written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bronze Age Settlement and Land-Use in Thy, Northwest Denmark (Volume 1 & 2)

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Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
ISBN 13 : 8793423306
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis Bronze Age Settlement and Land-Use in Thy, Northwest Denmark (Volume 1 & 2) by : Jens-Henrik Bech

Download or read book Bronze Age Settlement and Land-Use in Thy, Northwest Denmark (Volume 1 & 2) written by Jens-Henrik Bech and published by Aarhus Universitetsforlag. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two volume monograph about the region of Thy in the early Bronze Age provides a high resolution archaeological and ecological model of the organisation of landscape, settlements and households during the period 1500-1100 BC. Bordering the North Sea to the west, and the calmer waters of the Limfjord to the east, the region of Thy in Denmark experienced four centuries of intense economic and demographic expansion. By combining results from environmental and economic research (pollen and palaeo-botanical analyses) with intensive field surveys and excavations of farmsteads with exceptional preservation, it has been possible to open a window to the changes that transformed Bronze Age society and its environment during a few centuries of exceptional expansion and wealth consumption. The results from this interdisciplinary venture made it possible to link together the histories of local farmsteads with the wider regional and global history of the Bronze Age in North-western Europe during this period. Here is much to feed on for students and researchers of the Bronze Age alike.

Regionalization in Hydrology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781901502800
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Regionalization in Hydrology by : Bernd Diekkrüger

Download or read book Regionalization in Hydrology written by Bernd Diekkrüger and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Greening Berlin

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262018594
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Greening Berlin by : Jens Lachmund

Download or read book Greening Berlin written by Jens Lachmund and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2013-01-04 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How plant and animal species conservation became part of urban planning in Berlin, and how the science of ecology contributed to this change. Although nature conservation has traditionally focused on the countryside, issues of biodiversity protection also appear on the political agendas of many cities. One of the emblematic examples of this now worldwide trend has been the German city of Berlin, where, since the 1970s, urban planning has been complemented by a systematic policy of “biotope protection”—at first only in the walled city island of West Berlin, but subsequently across the whole of the reunified capital. In Greening Berlin, Jens Lachmund uses the example of Berlin to examine the scientific and political dynamics that produced this change. After describing a tradition of urban greening in Berlin that began in the late nineteenth century, Lachmund details the practices of urban ecology and nature preservation that emerged in West Berlin after World War II and have continued in post-unification Berlin. He tells how ecologists and naturalists created an ecological understanding of urban space on which later nature-conservation policy was based. Lachmund argues that scientific change in ecology and the new politics of nature mutually shaped or “co-produced” each other under locally specific conditions in Berlin. He shows how the practices of ecologists coalesced with administrative practices to form an institutionally embedded and politically consequential “nature regime.” Lachmund's study sheds light not only on the changing place of nature in the modern city but also on the political use of science in environmental conflicts, showing the mutual formation of science, politics, and nature in an urban context.

Development and Perspectives of Landscape Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401712379
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Perspectives of Landscape Ecology by : O. Bastian

Download or read book Development and Perspectives of Landscape Ecology written by O. Bastian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development and status of landscape ecology - subject of this book During the last decades, landscape ecology has developed tremendously. It concerns both the theoretical basis and practical application. The roots of landscape ecology are geography and biology. The term "landscape ecology" was first coined by the German scientist Carl Troll in 1939. ünce, the devel opment center of landscape ecology was in Central Europe. Recently, also other parts of the world became powernd centers of landscape ecology, es pecially Northern America. American approaches partly differ essentially from the European, because they are focused esp. on biogeography and population dynamics. In Europe, however, the geographical roots of land scape ecology playamajor role. Landscape is defined as a complex of abiotic, biotic and human components. Mainly due to linguistic barriers, the international discussion does not take notice of approaches and experiences from non-anglophone countries in a sufficient manner. Therefore this book considers more the German and European views on landscape ecology than the books which were published before. It tries to bridge the gaps between theory and practice of landscape ecology, as well between the Ger manlEuropean and American approach es. The book gives a fundamental representation of landscape ecology, which proves to be a young, but an interesting and very important transdisci plinary science for the solution of environmental problems. Both the theo retical basis and practical application of landscape ecology are considered.

Perspectives in Urban Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364217731X
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Urban Ecology by : Wilfried Endlicher

Download or read book Perspectives in Urban Ecology written by Wilfried Endlicher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-21 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an interdisciplinary overview on urban ecology. Basic understanding of urban nature development and its social reception are discussed for the European Metropolitan Area of Berlin. Furthermore, we investigate specific consequences for the environment, nature and the quality of life for city dwellers due to profound changes such as climate change and the demographic and economic developments associated with the phenomena of shrinking cities. Actual problems of urban ecology should be discussed not only in terms of natural dimensions such as atmosphere, biosphere, pedosphere and hydrosphere but also in terms of social and cultural dimensions such as urban planning, residence and recreation, traffic and mobility and economic values. Our research findings focus on streets, new urban landscapes, intermediate use of brown fields and the relationships between urban nature and the well-being of city dwellers. Finally, the book provides a contribution to the international discussion on urban ecology.

GEOGRAPHY - Volume I

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Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 190583960X
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis GEOGRAPHY - Volume I by : Maria Sala

Download or read book GEOGRAPHY - Volume I written by Maria Sala and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-07-17 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geography is a component of Encyclopedia of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Geographical perceptions can be traced from very ancient cultures, although geography as a science started its development during the eighteen century, it was firmly established after the Darwinian revolution and many of its fundamentals appeared during the nineteenth century. The history of geography is closely connected with the history of human society Geography embraces both the physical and human worlds, and aims to bridge natural and human sciences. For a geographer, although the environment and its conservation is a crucial item, it is also fundamentally concerned with the living standards of humankind. Although its wide embrace may be seen as a weakness, diversification is also strength and an attraction. Approaches are multidisciplinary, exploring the complex linkages between the cultural and the natural. These favor cross-cultural communication and mutual understanding at a global scale. There is a geographical basis to most of the outstanding political problems, and geographical reasons to explain them. The subject matter of the geography theme is presented basically on how the subject matter is taught presently at the universities, and following the many paths its practitioners are following in doing research. It introduces modern subject matters and goes much further than a simple description of places and travels. The theme has been divided into four main topics: Foundations, Physical Geography, Human Geography, and Technical matters. The scope of the foundation topic is to present an overview of the basis of the geographical field, its scope, history, methods, and its importance in education. The chapters included are Main Stages of the Development, Theory and Methods, and Geographical Education. The Physical Geography topic includes the historical background of the geographical study of the Earth natural environment, and the main fields cultivated by geographers. It consists of eight chapters on basic research fields, which are Geomorphology, Climatology, Hydrology, Biogeography, Soil Geography, Coastal Systems, Ocean Geography, Mountain Geoecology, and two chapters on environmental issues: Natural Hazards and Land Degradation and Desertification. In the Human Geography topic six chapters discuss the more current fields, that is: Population, Cultural and Social, Agricultural and Rural, Industries and Transport, Economic Activities and Urban Geography. Three chapters present subjects developed more recently: Medical, Political and Tourism geographies. Finally, the Regional approach is presented as the most traditional and integrative field. These volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Berichte über die wissenschaftliche Biologie

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Berichte über die wissenschaftliche Biologie by :

Download or read book Berichte über die wissenschaftliche Biologie written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: