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Land Market Distortion And Tenure Reform
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Book Synopsis Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reform by : Anthony Y. C. Koo
Download or read book Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reform written by Anthony Y. C. Koo and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reform by : Anthony Y. Koo
Download or read book Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reform written by Anthony Y. Koo and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reforme by : A. U. C. Koo
Download or read book Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reforme written by A. U. C. Koo and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prevalent rationale for land reform; Land market structure; Effects of rent distortion at the farm level; Rural income distribution; Wealth redistribution and agricultural development.
Book Synopsis Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reform by : Anthony Y. C. Koo
Download or read book Land Market Distortion and Tenure Reform written by Anthony Y. C. Koo and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Land Institutions and Land Markets by : Klaus W. Deininger
Download or read book Land Institutions and Land Markets written by Klaus W. Deininger and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: November 1998 Secure property rights to land and well-functioning land rental and sales markets are essential for creating investment incentives, improving the allocation of land, and developing financial markets. Yet regulatory restrictions on land rental and sales and regulatory frameworks providing inadequate tenure security are common. This paper looks at the impact of imperfections in other factor markets and the costs and benefits of government intervention to improve the security of property rights and the functioning of land markets and draws conclusions about land policy issues. In agrarian societies land serves as the main means not only for generating a livelihood but often also for accumulating wealth and transferring it between generations. How land rights are assigned therefore determines households' ability to generate subsistence and income, their social and economic status (and in many cases their collective identity), their incentive to exert nonobservable effort and make investments, and often their ability to access financial markets or to make arrangements for smoothing consumption and income. With imperfections in other markets, the institutions governing the allocation of land rights and the functioning of land markets will have implications for overall efficiency as well as equity. The authors examine how property rights in land evolve from a situation of land abundance. They discuss factors affecting the costs and benefits of individual land rights and highlight the implications of tenure security for investment incentives. They also review factors affecting participation in land sales and rental markets, particularly the characteristics of the agricultural production process, labor supervision cost, credit access, the risk characteristics of an individual's asset portfolio, and the transaction costs associated with market participation. These factors will affect land sales and rental markets differently. Removing obstacles to the smooth functioning of land rental markets and taking measures to enhance potential tenants' endowments and bargaining power can significantly increase both the welfare of the poor and the overall efficiency of resource allocation. Drawing on their conceptual discussion, the authors draw policy conclusions about the transition from communal to individual and more formal land rights, steps that might be taken to improve the functioning of land sales and rental markets, and the scope for redistributive land reform. This paper--a product of Rural Development, Development Research Group--was prepared as background for the forthcoming Handbook on Agricultural Economics. The authors may be contacted at [email protected] or [email protected].
Book Synopsis Power, Distortions, Revolt, and Reform in Agricultural Land Relations by : Hans P. Binswanger
Download or read book Power, Distortions, Revolt, and Reform in Agricultural Land Relations written by Hans P. Binswanger and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1993 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Global Trends in Land Tenure Reform by : Caroline Archambault
Download or read book Global Trends in Land Tenure Reform written by Caroline Archambault and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-02-11 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the gendered dimensions of recent land governance transformations across the globe in the wake of unprecedented pressures on land and natural resources. These complex contemporary forces are reconfiguring livelihoods and impacting women’s positions, their tenure security and well-being, and that of their families. Bringing together fourteen empirical community case studies from around the world, the book examines governance transformations of land and land-based resources resulting from four major processes of tenure change: commercial land based investments, the formalization of customary tenure, the privatization of communal lands, and post-conflict resettlement and redistribution reforms. Each contribution carefully analyses the gendered dimensions of these transformations, exploring both the gender impact of the land tenure reforms and the social and political economy within which these reforms materialize. The cases provide important insights for decision makers to better promote and design an effective gender lens into land tenure reforms and natural resource management policies. This book will be of great interest to researchers engaging with land and natural resource management issues from a wide variety of disciplines, including anthropology, sociology, development studies, and political science, as well as policy makers, practitioners, and activists concerned with environment, development, and social equity.
Book Synopsis Programme of the Land Tenure Reform Association by : Land Tenure Reform Association
Download or read book Programme of the Land Tenure Reform Association written by Land Tenure Reform Association and published by . This book was released on 1871 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Urban Land Tenure, Land Markets and Land Use by : Raymon Walter Archer
Download or read book Urban Land Tenure, Land Markets and Land Use written by Raymon Walter Archer and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The American Farmer and the New Deal by : Theodore Saloutos
Download or read book The American Farmer and the New Deal written by Theodore Saloutos and published by Iowa State Press. This book was released on 1982 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Profits of Power by : Markus P. Goldstein
Download or read book The Profits of Power written by Markus P. Goldstein and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reforming Land and Real Estate Markets by : Ahmed Galal
Download or read book Reforming Land and Real Estate Markets written by Ahmed Galal and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2001 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Land and real estate reforms have not been effective at achieving their objectives, in part because of how they have been designed and implemented. To be successful, reforms must become comprehensive in design, argue the authors, although implementation may be phased over time and take local conditions into account. Reform must include three elements: 1) Institutional reforms that better define property rights, reduce information asymmetry, and improve contract enforcement. 2) Capital market reforms that make mortgage finance available at reasonable rates, especially for the poor. 3) Market reforms that reduce or eliminate the main distortions in the prices of goods and services produced by land and real estate assets. In their review of land and real estate reforms supported by the World Bank, the authors find that such reforms receive less attention at the conceptual stage than they should, considering their great impact on poverty, growth, and stability. They base their conclusion on the limited coverage of land and real estate issues in country assistance strategies, the main vehicle for identifying priority areas for reform. Most Bank-supported projects do not address all three elements critical for reform. And most provide no justification for excluding them, and no plan for follow-up. The Bank's Operations Evaluation Department rates Bank-supported land and real estate projects relatively well on outcome and sustainability but not on institutional development. But land and real estate reform is institutional by nature. The authors urge the Bank and policymakers to change course. After a comprehensive assessment of the status of real estate institutions and markets, all actors in this sector should be pulled together to develop a comprehensive approach to land and real estate reform.
Book Synopsis Land Reform and Economic Development by : Peter Dorner
Download or read book Land Reform and Economic Development written by Peter Dorner and published by Penguin (Non-Classics). This book was released on 1972 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Land Tenure Reform in Asia and Africa by : S. Holden
Download or read book Land Tenure Reform in Asia and Africa written by S. Holden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-30 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rural poverty remains widespread and persistent in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. A group of leading experts critically examines the impact of land tenure reforms on poverty reduction and natural resource management in countries in Africa and Asia with highly diverse historical contexts.
Book Synopsis Essays on the Impact of a Land Tenure Reform Over the Dynamism of the Land Rental Market and on the Sequential Adoption of Package Technologies by : Ursula Teresa Aldana Durán
Download or read book Essays on the Impact of a Land Tenure Reform Over the Dynamism of the Land Rental Market and on the Sequential Adoption of Package Technologies written by Ursula Teresa Aldana Durán and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Analysis of U.S. and Foreign Experience in Land Use and Tenure Institutions by :
Download or read book Analysis of U.S. and Foreign Experience in Land Use and Tenure Institutions written by and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Market-Led Agrarian Reform by : Saturnino Borras Jr.
Download or read book Market-Led Agrarian Reform written by Saturnino Borras Jr. and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three-fourths of the world’s poor are rural poor. Most of the rural poor remain dependent on land-based livelihoods for their incomes and reproduction despite significant livelihood diversification in recent years. Land issue remains critical to any development discourse today. Market-led agrarian reform (MLAR) has gained prominence since the early 1990s as an alternative to state-led land reforms. This neoliberal policy is based on the inversion of what its proponents see as the features of earlier approaches, and calls for redistribution via privatized, decentralized transactions between ‘willing sellers’ and ‘willing buyers’. Its proponents, especially those associated with the World Bank, have claimed success where the policy has been implemented, but such claims have been contested by independent scholars as well as by peasant movements who are struggling to gain access to land. This book presents three thematic papers and six country studies. The thematic papers address issues of formalisation of property rights, gendered land rights, and neoliberal enclosure. These studies demonstrate the pervasive influence of neoliberal ideas on property rights and rural development debates, well beyond the ‘core’ question of land redistribution. The country cases bring together experiences from Brazil, Guatemala, El Salvador, Philippines, South Africa and Egypt. Common findings include the success of landowners in minimising the impact of reform, and a lack of post-transfer support, translating into marginal impact on poverty. The limitations of the market-led approach, and the implications of the studies presented here for the future of agrarian reform, are considered in the editors’ introduction. This book was a special issue of The Third World Quarterly.