La rationalité pénale moderne

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Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 2760320715
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis La rationalité pénale moderne by : Richard Dubé

Download or read book La rationalité pénale moderne written by Richard Dubé and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2013-03-27 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Douze ans après la création de la Chaire de recherche du Canada en traditions juridiques et rationalité pénale, ce livre rédigé par des chercheurs associés à cette chaire se veut un hommage à son titulaire, le professeur Alvaro Pires. L’ouvrage fait état des plus récentes recherches empiriques et réflexions théoriques liées au concept de « rationalité pénale moderne » (RPM). La RPM fournit une grille d’analyse pour l’observation et la description du droit criminel moderne et permet de soulever des questions pertinentes sur la criminologie et la sociologie du droit criminel. Les points abordés touchent notamment au renouvellement du débat sur la torture, à l’influence de l’opinion publique sur le rendement de la justice, à la reconnaissance des droits de l’homme dans le droit criminel et à la représentation des juges et des politiciens dans les processus de détermination des peines et d’élaboration du droit pénal. Au-delà des spécificités de chacune des contributions, un thème général ressort de l’ensemble de l’ouvrage : celui de la transformation du droit criminel moderne. Ainsi, à l’aube du XXIe siècle et dans le cadre des sociétés dites « modernes », l’évolution d’un système social – qui (sur)valorise l’idéal de justice à travers des valeurs négatives telles que l’enfermement, la distribution de la souffrance et la production de l’exclusion sociale – demeure au centre de la réflexion. L’ouvrage cerne les obstacles cognitifs qui nuisent à l’évolution du droit criminel et à l’émergence d’idées innovantes susceptibles de soutenir et de motiver des pratiques alternatives.

The Law of the Future and the Future of Law

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Publisher : Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher
ISBN 13 : 8293081279
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of the Future and the Future of Law by : Sam Muller

Download or read book The Law of the Future and the Future of Law written by Sam Muller and published by Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher. This book was released on 2011-06-21 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Law of the Future and the Future of Law is a unique collection of 'think pieces' in which a wide variety of experts share their thoughts on how they envision the future of law. By asking the question -What do you see as the most significant challenges for the development of the law? What developments are we likely to see in the coming two to three decades? What do those developments mean for national legal systems as a whole?- the Hague Institute for the Internationalisation of Law (HiiL) has canvassed the views of a large number of renowned experts in particular areas of law. This volume was prepared as part of the Law of the Future Joint Action Programme and as the basis of the Law of the Future Conference on 23 and 24 June 2011. The Law of the Future Joint Action Programme is based on the premise that prospective thinking about law is not only desirable but also required in order to ensure that law and legal systems do not become obsolete, ineffective or unjust. The aim is to set a world standard in thinking ahead, to guide decision makers today. For more information, visit www.lawofthefuture.org.

Modernité en transit - Modernity in Transit

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Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 0776618814
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Modernité en transit - Modernity in Transit by : Richard Dubé

Download or read book Modernité en transit - Modernity in Transit written by Richard Dubé and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2010-10-27 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En 1979, Jean-François Lyotard a articulé la condition postmoderne, annonçant la fin de la modernité. Mais la modernité nous tient encore et se réinvente dans des nouvelles périodisations. Il nous incombe de reprendre la réflexion sur ce paradigme à la fois historique, culturel et social, et ceci, à partir de notre condition de « puînés » de la modernité. Tel est le programme de réflexion de cet ouvrage collectif qui privilégie une approche interdisciplinaire et internationale.

Transnational Legal Ordering and State Change

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107026113
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Legal Ordering and State Change by : Gregory C. Shaffer

Download or read book Transnational Legal Ordering and State Change written by Gregory C. Shaffer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading law and society scholars apply an empirically grounded approach to the study of transnational legal ordering and its effects within countries.

Impending Challenges to Penal Moderation in France and Germany

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 100090556X
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Impending Challenges to Penal Moderation in France and Germany by : Kirstin Drenkhahn

Download or read book Impending Challenges to Penal Moderation in France and Germany written by Kirstin Drenkhahn and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-07-27 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the penal culture in France and Germany – how it is shaped in politics, media, and public opinion. Although compared with the US or the UK, France and Germany seem to place a strong emphasis on the ideal of rehabilitation that would block excessive punishment and other outcomes of punitive developments in society, there is a steady increase in punitiveness over time for which the term “strained restraint” is proposed. The book shows that the idea of penal moderation is deeply rooted in public opinion, politics, and the media and that it is renegotiated every day in a dynamic interplay between these spheres. Punishment and society research has traditionally focused on the US and the UK. In comparative research, both are considered extreme in punitive developments with high rates of imprisonment and large groups of the population under penal control. The other extreme in comparative research would be Scandinavia with the famous Nordic Exceptionalism marked by low prison population rates. Germany and France are often considered to be “the same” when compared with each other, and “the other” with reference to both of these extremes. However, this book shows that France and Germany are far from being the same when it comes to state organization (centralistic vs. federal), criminal justice and the criminal law, political traditions, and the media. Also, research from both countries has looked at whether developments such as the “punitive turn” have occurred in Germany and France. Research focused on the domestic situation concludes that punitiveness is on the rise, and that both countries are indeed experiencing their own punitive turn. How do we reconcile these contradictory findings? Why do these two seem to follow the path of penal moderation in the overall outcome of punishment in society when we look at comparative research? And how is it that from a domestic perspective, punitive attitudes and desires are leading to more punitiveness? By focusing on the meso level, with a comparative perspective on the two countries and a dynamic analytical approach, this book reconciles the fluidity of individual attitudes and opinions with the relative stability of societal discourse. The authors posit that penal moderation comes at a price: overall and in an internationally comparative perspective, there is penal moderation, but a closer look at the domestic situation and development reveals that it is nonetheless challenged by a slowly rising tide of punitiveness. Going beyond the main tenets of punishment and society research with a dynamic analysis of two large societies in Europe, this book is ideal reading for scholars and students of penology, criminal justice, and European studies.

Gangs and Girls

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773577629
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Gangs and Girls by : Michel Dorais

Download or read book Gangs and Girls written by Michel Dorais and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2009-01-19 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: They discuss how young men are drawn to gang life, how young girls become attracted and attached to the gang members who eventually sell them into prostitution, and why it is so hard to infiltrate and dismantle the distinct but interrelated worlds of the procurer, victim, and client. Rooted firmly in first person testimony, this research deepens our understanding of juvenile prostitution by identifying and exploring the types of motivations and circumstances that lead teenagers into prostitution rings.

La Répression des homosexuels au Québec et en France

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Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 0774859687
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis La Répression des homosexuels au Québec et en France by : Patrice Corriveau

Download or read book La Répression des homosexuels au Québec et en France written by Patrice Corriveau and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2011-03-07 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2004, the first same-sex couple legally married in Quebec. How did homosexuality – an act that had for centuries been defined as abominable and criminal – come to be sanctioned by law? Judging Homosexuals finds answers in a comparative analysis of gay persecution in France and Quebec, places that share a common culture but have diverging legal traditions. In both settings, Patrice Corriveau explores how various groups – family and clergy, doctors and jurists – tried to manage people who were defined in turn as sinners, as criminals, as inverts, and as citizens to be protected by law. By bringing to light the various discourses that have over time supported the control and persecution of individual homoerotic behaviour in France and Quebec, this book makes the case that when it came to managing sexuality, the law helped construct the crime.

Beccaria, l'utilitarisme et la rationalité pénale moderne

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781412352215
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Beccaria, l'utilitarisme et la rationalité pénale moderne by : Alvaro P. Pires

Download or read book Beccaria, l'utilitarisme et la rationalité pénale moderne written by Alvaro P. Pires and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aspects, traces et parcours de la rationalité pénale moderne

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781412351768
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects, traces et parcours de la rationalité pénale moderne by : Alvaro P. Pires

Download or read book Aspects, traces et parcours de la rationalité pénale moderne written by Alvaro P. Pires and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Droits et voix - Rights and Voices

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Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 2760319105
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Droits et voix - Rights and Voices by : Véronique Strimelle

Download or read book Droits et voix - Rights and Voices written by Véronique Strimelle and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2010-11-15 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage souligne le 40e anniversaire du Département de criminologie de l’Université d’Ottawa, fondé en 1968. On y relate l’histoire du département de ses origines à nos jours en mettant l’accent sur les débats théoriques qui ont influencé son approche critique et autoréflexive de la criminologie. Les articles qui le composent s’inscrivent dans cet ordre d’idée en mettant en question la perspective traditionnelle de la criminologie sur divers sujets, notamment les études policières, la santé mentale, la violence politique, le suicide et la prévention du crime. Droits et voix souligne le rôle primordial que joue l’Université d’Ottawa dans la redéfinition de la criminologie et la promotion du militantisme, de la justice sociale et de la compassion. -- This volume commemorates the 40th anniversary of the University of Ottawa’s Department of Criminology, founded in 1968. It relates the history of the department from its origins to today, focusing on the theoretical debates that have influenced its critical and self reflexive approach to criminology. The contributions to this volume continue in that vein by questioning the traditional perspective of criminology on a variety of topics including police studies, mental health, political violence, suicide, and crime prevention. Rights and Voices reveals the significant role that the University of Ottawa has played in redefining criminology to advocate activism, social justice, and compassion.

A World Without Cages

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000571963
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis A World Without Cages by : Sharry Aiken

Download or read book A World Without Cages written by Sharry Aiken and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first collection to bring together scholars and activists working to end criminal and immigration detention. Employing an intersectional lens and an impressive variety of case studies, the book makes a compelling case to rethink what justice could mean for refugees, citizens, and everyone in between. The book connects immigration detention and prison justice towards reimagining a newer, better future. The ten chapters probe the intersections of immigration detention with current and potential forms of citizenship, membership, belonging, and punishments. Deprivation of liberty is one of the most serious harms that someone can experience. Immigration control is a nation-building project where racial, gender, class, ableist, and other lines of discrimination filter and police access to permanent residence. Employing a kaleidoscope of interdisciplinary backgrounds, the contributors bring this focus to bear on case studies spanning North America, Europe, and Asia. In conversation with social movements challenging police brutality, the contributors are thinking through the implications of de-funding the police, overhauling the ‘criminal justice’ system, eradicating prisons (penal abolitionism), and ending all forms of containment (carceral abolitionism). Neither the prison nor the detention centre is an inevitable feature of our social lives. This book collectively argues that abolishing detention could pave the way for new visions of justice to emerge. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies.

La rationalité pénale moderne, la société du risque et la juridicisation de l'opinion publique

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781412351423
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis La rationalité pénale moderne, la société du risque et la juridicisation de l'opinion publique by : Alvaro P. Pires

Download or read book La rationalité pénale moderne, la société du risque et la juridicisation de l'opinion publique written by Alvaro P. Pires and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rationalité pénale et démocratie

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Publisher : Presses de l'Université Laval
ISBN 13 : 2763796540
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Rationalité pénale et démocratie by : Collectif

Download or read book Rationalité pénale et démocratie written by Collectif and published by Presses de l'Université Laval. This book was released on 2013-06-09T00:00:00-04:00 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les textes réunis ici, sous la direction de Josiane Boulad-Ayoub, Mark Antaki et Pierre Robert, constituent les Actes du colloque international qu'organisait en avril dernier la Chaire Unesco d'étude des fondements philosophiques de la justice et de la société démocratique. D'éminents juristes, praticiens et théoriciens du droit, canadiens et européens, étaient invités à examiner l'évolution des politiques pénales dans nos démocraties, et à faire le point sur quelques-uns des problèmes, en amont ou en aval, entraînés par l'alourdissement des peines, les transformations encourues, un peu partout, par le droit pénal et le processus, généralisé à l'échelle des démocraties occidentales, de « tolérance zéro » en matière des « crimes et châtiments ». La dérive punitive qui sévit à l'heure actuelle de part et d'autre de l'Atlantique, menace-t-elle le droit de punir en démocratie, voire la démocratie elle-même ? Surtout depuis le 11 septembre 2001, se développe une société de surveillance, qui s'accompagne d'un glissement du droit pénal allant de la réaction à l'infraction commise à la prévention de l'infraction appréhendée, de la criminalisation d'actes autrefois neutres et de l'augmentation de la population carcérale. La durée et la proportion excessives des détentions préventives, la notion de dangerosité entraînant des peines indéfinies, les détentions sans mandat de plus en plus longues en vertu de mesures antiterroristes sont des exemples qui soulèvent d'épineuses questions de protection des droits de la personne.

Histoire des savoirs sur le crime et la peine

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Publisher : Éditions Larcier
ISBN 13 : 9782804430023
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Histoire des savoirs sur le crime et la peine by : Christian Debuyst

Download or read book Histoire des savoirs sur le crime et la peine written by Christian Debuyst and published by Éditions Larcier. This book was released on 2008-03-04 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce deuxième volume présente la formation de la rationalité pénale moderne, ses effets sur la naissance de la criminologie et sur les débats à propos de la question criminelle au tournant du siècle. Peut-on dire que la croyance en la sévérité des peines du début du XVIIIe siècle ait disparu ? Quel sens a le débat récurrent entre l’utilitatisme et le rétributivisme pénal ? Comment la volonté d’adopter une perspective scientifique sur la question criminelle a-t-elle affecté les enjeux de ce débat, notamment au niveau des recherches psychiatriques qui mettent en évidence des notions comme celles de dégénérescence ou d’eugénisme ? En quoi les analyses sociologiques de penseurs comme Tarde et Durkheim ont-elles ouvert de nouveaux horizons à propos des savoirs sur le crime et la peine ? Telles sont quelques-unes des nombreuses questions traitées dans ce volume qui couvre la production des savoirs sur le crime et la peine jusqu’aux années 1920 en Europe et en Amérique du Nord. Cet ouvrage est la suite logique et chronologique du volume 1 : Des savoirs diffus à la notion de criminel-né.

Histoire des savoirs sur le crime et la peine

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782804119676
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Histoire des savoirs sur le crime et la peine by : Christian Debuyst

Download or read book Histoire des savoirs sur le crime et la peine written by Christian Debuyst and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce deuxième volume présente la formation de la rationalité pénale moderne, ses effectifs sur la naissance de la criminologie et sur les débats à propos de la question criminelle au tournant du siècle. Peut-on dire que la croyance en la sévérité des peines du début du XVIIIe siècle ait disparu ? Comment la volonté d'adopter une perspective scientifique sur la question criminelle a-t-elle affecté les enjeux de ce débat, notamment au niveau des recherches psychiatriques qui mettent en évidence des notions comme celles de dégénérescence ou d'eugénisme ? En quoi les analyses sociologiques de penseurs comme Tarde et Durkheim ont-elles ouvert de nouveaux horizons à propos des savoirs sur le crime et la peine jusqu'aux années 1920 en Europe et en Amérique du Nord ? Cet ouvrage est la suite logique et chronologique du volume 1 : Des savoirs diffus à la notion du criminel-né.

Justice Alternatives

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429886837
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice Alternatives by : Pat Carlen

Download or read book Justice Alternatives written by Pat Carlen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Justice is one of the most debated and reinterpreted of concepts within the fields of law, criminology and criminal justice. Bringing together 35 leading thinkers, analysts and campaigners from around the world, this collection presents a range of on-going struggles for justice from abolitionist, transitional, transformative, indigenous, green and restorative perspectives. Against a background of contemporary concerns about dark money, plutocracies and populism, these chapters raise questions about the relationships between social justice and criminal justice and between democracy, knowledge and justice. Overall, the chapters also demonstrate the breadth, variety and vibrancy of contemporary criminology and include, amongst other cutting-edge contributions, chapters by John Braithwaite, Michelle Brown, Ian Loader, Pat O’Malley, Joe Sim, Susanne Karstedt, Phil Scraton, Richard Sparks, Loïc Wacquant and Sandra Walklate. Justice Alternatives is essential reading for students of criminology, criminal justice and law, as well as for other scholars and activists concerned about social justice, policing, courts, imprisonment, mass supervision, rights and privatized justice. The book’s emphasis upon the importance of imagination, experimentation, innovation and debate aims to promote an optimism that there are always alternatives to inequality, domination and oppression.

Contemporary Criminological Issues

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Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 0776628720
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Criminological Issues by : Carolyn Côté-Lussier

Download or read book Contemporary Criminological Issues written by Carolyn Côté-Lussier and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary Criminological Issues tackles some of today’s most pressing social issues, from the criminalization of Indigenous peoples to interpersonal violence, border control, and armed conflicts. This book advances cutting-edge theories and methods, with the aim of moving beyond the scholarship that reproduces insecurity and exclusion. The breadth of approaches encompasses much of the current critical criminological scholarship, serving as a counterpoint to the growth of managerial and administrative criminologies and the rise of explicitly exclusionary and punitive state policies and practices with respect to ‘crime’ and ‘security.’ This edited collection featuring two books, one in English and one in French, includes important contributions to knowledge and public policy by eminent experts and emerging scholars. This book is published in English.