The Crime of Poison in the Middle Ages

Download The Crime of Poison in the Middle Ages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 031334700X
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Crime of Poison in the Middle Ages by : Franck Collard

Download or read book The Crime of Poison in the Middle Ages written by Franck Collard and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2008-09-30 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will lead readers into a medieval culture of ambition, greed, and jealousy that motivated men and women to take the lives of individuals who trusted them. Collard examines the perception of the crime of poisoning in the West in medieval times, from about 500 to 1500 AD, exploring the ways the alleged crime was perceived in contemporary minds. His primary sources are chronicles that cover the entire medieval period and legal texts that are limited to the late medieval centuries. In order to portray the culture of murder by poisoning in the West, it was necessary to take into account Byzantine and Islamic documents as well as ancient texts such as the Scriptures and the writings of Roman historians, both of which were widely known in the Middle Ages. This book will lead readers into a medieval culture of ambition, greed, and jealousy that motivated men and women to take the lives of individuals who trusted them. In these pages, French medievalist Franck Collard examines the perception of the crime of poisoning in the West from about 500 to 1500. His primary sources of information are chronicles that cover the entire medieval period and legal texts that are limited to the late medieval centuries. In order to portray the culture of murder by poisoning in the West, he takes into account Byzantine and Islamic documents, as well as ancient texts such as the Scriptures and the writings of Roman historians, both of which were widely known in the Middle Ages. The resulting volume is concerned with the criminal actions that involve poison and not poison as such. Poisonous substances as such are described only when necessary for an understanding of a crime. What is important here is an examination of the ways the alleged crime was perceived in contemporary minds. Poisoning avoids the use of violence. It was committed without a drawn weapon or bloodshed in a world in which wounds, swords, knives, and clubs represented aggression and in which the flow of blood determined the gravity of the crime. Necessarily involving preparation and secrecy, it was often perpetrated treacherously during a meal, a particularly heinous act in a universe that was united by the companionship of a meal and the sociability of drinking. The special horror associated with poisoning resulted from the treachery of those close to the victim-and a sudden death that prevented a final confession of sins.

Encyclopedia of French Film Directors

Download Encyclopedia of French Film Directors PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
ISBN 13 : 081086939X
Total Pages : 1486 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of French Film Directors by : Philippe Rège

Download or read book Encyclopedia of French Film Directors written by Philippe Rège and published by Scarecrow Press. This book was released on 2009-12-11 with total page 1486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cinema has been long associated with France, dating back to 1895, when Louis and Auguste Lumi_re screened their works, the first public viewing of films anywhere. Early silent pioneers Georges MZli_s, Alice Guy BlachZ and others followed in the footsteps of the Lumi_re brothers and the tradition of important filmmaking continued throughout the 20th century and beyond. In Encyclopedia of French Film Directors, Philippe Rège identifies every French director who has made at least one feature film since 1895. From undisputed masters to obscure one-timers, nearly 3,000 directors are cited here, including at least 200 filmmakers not mentioned in similar books published in France. Each director's entry contains a brief biographical summary, including dates and places of birth and death; information on the individual's education and professional training; and other pertinent details, such as real names (when the filmmaker uses a pseudonym). The entries also provide complete filmographies, including credits for feature films, shorts, documentaries, and television work. Some of the most important names in the history of film can be found in this encyclopedia, from masters of the Golden Age_Jean Renoir and RenZ Clair_to French New Wave artists such as Fran_ois Truffaut and Jean-Luc Godard.

The Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal ...

Download The Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal ... PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.+/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal ... by :

Download or read book The Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1819 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download  PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3385035554
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Unruly Tongue in Early Modern England

Download The Unruly Tongue in Early Modern England PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1611474698
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (114 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Unruly Tongue in Early Modern England by : Nathalie Vienne-Guerrin

Download or read book The Unruly Tongue in Early Modern England written by Nathalie Vienne-Guerrin and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2012 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Unruly Tongue in Early Modern England is a scholarly edition of three early modern treatises on the unruly tongue: Jean de Marconville, A Treatise of the Good and Evell Tounge (ca.1592), William Perkins, A Direction for the Government of the Tongue according to Gods worde (1595), and George Webbe, The Araignement of an unruly Tongue (1619). "The tongue can no man tame" says the Bible (James 3:8), and yet these texts try to tame the tongues of men and tell them how they should rule this little but essential organ and avoid swearing, blaspheming, cursing, lying, flattering, railing, slandering, quarrelling, babbling, jesting, or mocking. This volume excavates the biblical and classical sources in which these early modern texts are embedded and gives a panorama of the sins of the tongue that the Elizabethan society both cultivates and strives to contain. Vienne-Guerrin provides the reader with early modern images of what Erasmus described as a "slippery" and "ambivalent" organ that is both sweet and sour, a source of life and death.

Courtly Literature

Download Courtly Literature PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027222118
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Courtly Literature by : International Courtly Literature Society. Congress

Download or read book Courtly Literature written by International Courtly Literature Society. Congress and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Courtly Literature Society aims to promote the study of courtly literature, primarily, but not exclusively, of medieval Europe. The 45 articles selected here from the papers presented at the 5th Congress center around three themes: rhetoric and courtly literature, the audience of courtly literature, and courtly literature in a comparative perspective. There are contributions by specialists in Old French Literature on such diverse topics as Adenet le Roi, Rene d'Anjou, Le Bel Inconnu, and 15th-century prose chronicles; by Provencalists on the eternal topic of courtly love; by Anglicists on Chaucer, Henryson, Malory, and others; by Germanists on Heinrich von Morungen, der Schwanritter, and Walther von der Vogelweide; by Hispanists on La Celestina and the Historia Troiana; there are also articles on Italian, Dutch, and Scandinavian literature, and two relating to Persian and Arabic courtly texts.

Traite Des Poisons Tires Des Regnes Mineral, Vegetal Et Animal Ou Toxicologie Generale, Consideree Sous Les Rapports de la Physiologie, de la Pathologie Et de la Medecine Legale

Download Traite Des Poisons Tires Des Regnes Mineral, Vegetal Et Animal Ou Toxicologie Generale, Consideree Sous Les Rapports de la Physiologie, de la Pathologie Et de la Medecine Legale PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traite Des Poisons Tires Des Regnes Mineral, Vegetal Et Animal Ou Toxicologie Generale, Consideree Sous Les Rapports de la Physiologie, de la Pathologie Et de la Medecine Legale by : M.P. Orfila

Download or read book Traite Des Poisons Tires Des Regnes Mineral, Vegetal Et Animal Ou Toxicologie Generale, Consideree Sous Les Rapports de la Physiologie, de la Pathologie Et de la Medecine Legale written by M.P. Orfila and published by . This book was released on 1815 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings

Download Proceedings PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Le chemin des âmes dans l'éternité ou Les 24 coutumes de l'air

Download Le chemin des âmes dans l'éternité ou Les 24 coutumes de l'air PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Crenguta Bulilete
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (798 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Le chemin des âmes dans l'éternité ou Les 24 coutumes de l'air by :

Download or read book Le chemin des âmes dans l'éternité ou Les 24 coutumes de l'air written by and published by Crenguta Bulilete. This book was released on 2023-08-31 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Découvrez le quatrième volume captivant de la série originale traduite 'Le Chemin des Âmes dans l'Éternité', intitulé 'L'Âme Vit Après la Mort du Corps'. Plongez dans les profondeurs mystiques alors que chaque page vous guide à travers des étapes cruciales de l'après-vie. Explorez les 'Lieux Où S'En Vont les Âmes des Droits et des Pêcheurs Après la Mort', révélant des perspectives uniques sur le voyage post-mortem. Le 'Jugement Particulier' vous offre une exploration profonde du jugement divin et de la récompense des actions accomplies tout au long de la vie. Ensuite, embarquez pour 'Une Découverte du Jugement Pratique de Dieu avec la Récompense des Actes', une quête pour comprendre les complexités du jugement divin. Plongez dans 'Enseignements sur les Coutumes de l'Air', où chaque chapitre apporte des enseignements précieux pour traverser les diverses coutumes célestes. Ce volume se penche sur 'L'État dans le Ciel des Âmes Après le Jugement Particulier', révélant comment les âmes sont guidées dans le ciel par les saints et leurs actions. Découvrez comment 'Les Âmes des Saints du Ciel Aident les Croyants sur Terre', un lien spirituel qui transcende les limites terrestres. Dans 'La Liturgie Divine et la Miséricorde Aident les Répouses Fidèles', plongez dans la profondeur de la foi et de la miséricorde. Explorez 'Les Pénalités des Péchés', une étude sur les conséquences des actes malveillants et la quête de rédemption. Enfin, plongez dans une 'Méditation Spirituelle' qui vous guide à travers une introspection profonde, et découvrez 'La Prière d'une Âme Peinte', une prière empreinte de signification et de connexion spirituelle. Ce volume, porté par la plume inspirée de Nicoleta Crenguta Bulilete, vous invite à explorer les mystères de l'au-delà et à vous imprégner des enseignements spirituels offerts par cette série inestimable."

A course of lessons in the French language, on the Robertsonian method

Download A course of lessons in the French language, on the Robertsonian method PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A course of lessons in the French language, on the Robertsonian method by : Alexander H. Monteith

Download or read book A course of lessons in the French language, on the Robertsonian method written by Alexander H. Monteith and published by . This book was released on 1843 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Traité des poisons tirés des règnes minéral,végétal et animal, ou toxicologie générale...

Download Traité des poisons tirés des règnes minéral,végétal et animal, ou toxicologie générale... PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Traité des poisons tirés des règnes minéral,végétal et animal, ou toxicologie générale... by : M.P. ORFILA

Download or read book Traité des poisons tirés des règnes minéral,végétal et animal, ou toxicologie générale... written by M.P. ORFILA and published by . This book was released on 1814 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Course of Lessons In the French Language On the Robertsonian Method: Intended For the Use of Persons Studying the Language Without a Teacher

Download A Course of Lessons In the French Language On the Robertsonian Method: Intended For the Use of Persons Studying the Language Without a Teacher PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3385127882
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (851 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Course of Lessons In the French Language On the Robertsonian Method: Intended For the Use of Persons Studying the Language Without a Teacher by : Alexander H. Monteith

Download or read book A Course of Lessons In the French Language On the Robertsonian Method: Intended For the Use of Persons Studying the Language Without a Teacher written by Alexander H. Monteith and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-05-25 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A course of lessons in the French Language, on the Robertsonian method

Download A course of lessons in the French Language, on the Robertsonian method PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A course of lessons in the French Language, on the Robertsonian method by : Alexander Henry MONTEITH

Download or read book A course of lessons in the French Language, on the Robertsonian method written by Alexander Henry MONTEITH and published by . This book was released on 1842 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Poisoned Wells

Download Poisoned Wells PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812298225
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Poisoned Wells by : Tzafrir Barzilay

Download or read book Poisoned Wells written by Tzafrir Barzilay and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2022-03-22 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1348 and 1350, Jews throughout Europe were accused of having caused the spread of the Black Death by poisoning the wells from which the entire population drank. Hundreds if not thousands were executed from Aragon and southern France into the eastern regions of the German-speaking lands. But if the well-poisoning accusations against the Jews during these plague years are the most frequently cited of such cases, they were not unique. The first major wave of accusations came in France and Aragon in 1321, and it was lepers, not Jews, who were the initial targets. Local authorities, and especially municipal councils, promoted these charges so as to be able to seize the property of the leprosaria, Tzafrir Barzilay contends. The allegations eventually expanded to describe an international conspiracy organized by Muslims, and only then, after months of persecution of the lepers, did some nobles of central France implicate the Jews, convincing the king to expel them from the realm. In Poisoned Wells Barzilay explores the origins of these charges of well poisoning, asks how the fear took root and moved across Europe, which groups it targeted, why it held in certain areas and not others, and why it waned in the fifteenth century. He argues that many of the social, political, and environmental factors that fed the rise of the mass poisoning accusations had already appeared during the thirteenth century, a period of increased urbanization, of criminal poisoning charges, and of the proliferation of medical texts on toxins. In studying the narratives that were presented to convince officials that certain groups committed well poisoning and the legal and bureaucratic mechanisms that moved rumors into officially accepted and prosecutable crimes, Barzilay has written a crucial chapter in the long history of the persecution of European minorities.

The Count of Monte Cristo Volume 6âle Comte de Monte-Cristo Tome 6: English-French Parallel Text Edition in Six Volumes

Download The Count of Monte Cristo Volume 6âle Comte de Monte-Cristo Tome 6: English-French Parallel Text Edition in Six Volumes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 055742710X
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (574 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Count of Monte Cristo Volume 6âle Comte de Monte-Cristo Tome 6: English-French Parallel Text Edition in Six Volumes by : Alexandre Dumas

Download or read book The Count of Monte Cristo Volume 6âle Comte de Monte-Cristo Tome 6: English-French Parallel Text Edition in Six Volumes written by Alexandre Dumas and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2010-04-16 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexandre Dumas’ classic tale of revenge and redemption, The Count of Monte Cristo—Le Comte de Monte-Cristo, is presented for the first time in English-French parallel text, complete and unabridged with black-and-white illustrations. The story concludes in Volume Six with chapters 98-117: justice finds Dantes’ tormentors and Monte Cristo discovers the redeeming power of forgiveness and love. It also features a tribute to Dumas from Robert Louis Stevenson.The Bilingual Library presents the world’s classics in parallel text. Each page in the original language is mirrored by its English translation on the facing page. Series editor D. Bannon is a member of the American Literary Translators Association and the American Translators Association.

Dictionnaire de Medecine Et de Chirurgie Pratiques

Download Dictionnaire de Medecine Et de Chirurgie Pratiques PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dictionnaire de Medecine Et de Chirurgie Pratiques by :

Download or read book Dictionnaire de Medecine Et de Chirurgie Pratiques written by and published by . This book was released on 1831 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

African Human Rights Yearbook / Annuaire africain des droits de l’homme 3 (2019)

Download African Human Rights Yearbook / Annuaire africain des droits de l’homme 3 (2019) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Pretoria University Law Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis African Human Rights Yearbook / Annuaire africain des droits de l’homme 3 (2019) by :

Download or read book African Human Rights Yearbook / Annuaire africain des droits de l’homme 3 (2019) written by and published by Pretoria University Law Press. This book was released on 2019-01-01 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the publication The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (African Children’s Rights Charter) is the continental instrument for protecting and promoting the rights and welfare of the Child. The Children’s Charter, adopted in 1990, forms part of the salient features of the African human rights system, complementing the parent human rights instrument, the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights (African Charter). To give meaning and effect to its provisions, the African Children’s Rights Charter in article 34 establishes an organ namely the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (African Children’s Rights Committee or Committee) to monitor implementation by member states, to advocate for children’s rights and to hold state parties accountable to their obligations as state parties. Working collaboratively on the continent’s human rights system, the organs comprising the African human rights, namely, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Commission), the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (Court) and the African Children’s Rights Committee, have undertaken to publish the African Human Rights Yearbook. This is an instrumental platform to highlight the mandate of the organs, to foster collaboration and to illustrate Africa’s commitment to uphold human rights. It is an important initiative that highlights various aspects of the norms and institutions relevant for human rights on the continent. This is the third volume of the Yearbook. It includes a focus on the 2019 theme of the African Union Refugees, Returnees and Internally Displaced Persons: Towards Durable Solutions to Forced Displacement in Africa. The African Children’s Committee has at the same time undertaken and published a study on Children on the Move (2019), focusing not only on refugees, detainees and internally displaced persons, but also drawing inspiration from the protective mandate of the African Children’s Rights Charter to draw the continent’s attention to the protection and promotion of the rights and welfare of children who are on the move. The focus on themes of the African Union enables a critical analysis of the extent of their implementation and relevance to the human rights discourse in the continent. Furthermore, the special focus of the Yearbook on various groups of people in vulnerable situation, such as children and women, signals the need to enhance their protection and prioritise their plight. The role of academic writing in advancement of human rights deserves due notice and appreciation by human rights implementing bodies. Peer reviewed academic research provides credible and independent knowledge about human rights in a specific country or region, as well as in various contexts and thematic areas. Academia plays a major role in the development of a human rights resource base that enables sustainable enhancement of human rights protection and promotion. The African Human Rights Yearbook is an excellent example of the important role played by academia in strengthening human rights protection and promotion in Africa. The breadth of knowledge enveloped in the Yearbook is evidenced by the long list of highly established scholars that informed it. By questioning and analysing the institutional architecture and the work of the three human rights bodies, the Yearbook has an invaluable role of ameliorating their functioning as a collective system. For this reason, it is critical that the Committee, Commission and Court take note of the various recommendations stemming from the research and apply them when relevant, for better protection and promotion of human rights in Africa. Mrs. Goitseone Nanikie Nkwe Chairperson of the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child. La Charte africaine des droits et du bien-être de l’enfant (Charte des droits de l’enfant) est l’instrument central en matière de protection et de promotion des droits et du bien-être de l’enfant en Afrique. Adoptée en 1990, elle fait partie intégrante des instruments clés du système africain des droits de l’homme et complète, à cet effet, la Charte africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples, le traité fondateur du système africain des droits de l’homme. Pour mieux protéger les droits des enfants, le Comité africain d’experts sur les droits et le bien-être de l’enfant (Comité) fut créé à travers l’article 34 de la Charte des droits de l’enfant. Cet organe a pour mission de surveiller et de contrôler l’application et la mise en oeuvre de la Charte. Il veille que les Etats respectent et rendent compte de la mise en oeuvre des obligations qui leur incombent en vertu de la Charte. Travaillant en étroite collaboration dans le cadre de la protection des droits de l’homme en Afrique, la Commission africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples, la Cour africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples et le Comité africain d’experts sur les droits et le bien-être de l’enfant ont mis en place l’Annuaire africain des droits de l’homme. Cette initiative sert d’opportunité pour promouvoir les missions dévolues auxdits organes, raffermir les liens de collaboration entre eux et rappeler l’engagement pris par l’Afrique afin de protéger les droits humains. L’Annuaire est une initiative importante car elle met en exergue les différents aspects normatifs et institutionnels des droits de l’homme en Afrique. Ce troisième volume de l’Annuaire est dédié au thème que l’Union africaine a retenu pour l’année 2019; Année des réfugiés, des rapatriés et des personnes déplacées: Vers des solutions durables aux déplacements forcés en Afrique. En parallèle, le Comité a entrepris et publié une cartographie des enfants en mouvement en Afrique (2019) axée sur les réfugiés, les détenus et les déplacés internes. Tirant ses fondements du mandat de protection que confère la Charte des droits de l’enfant, la cartographie attire l’attention du continent sur la protection et la promotion des droits et du bien-être des enfants en mouvement. L’emphase sur les thèmes de l’Union africaine dans l’Annuaire permet d’examiner le degré de leur mise en oeuvre et leur importance au débat sur la question des droits de l’homme en Afrique. Par ailleurs, l’accent mis sur les catégories et groupes en situations de vulnérabilité dont les enfants et les femmes, sert à réitérer la nécessité de renforcer leur protection et de prioriser leur infortune. Les organes de protection des droits de l’homme devraient reconnaitre, à sa juste valeur, le rôle que jouent les travaux scientifiques dans la promotion des droits de l’homme. Les travaux de recherche scientifique relus et examinés par les pairs fournissent des connaissances crédibles et indépendantes sur les droits de l’homme dans un pays ou une région spécifique, ainsi que dans divers contextes et domaines thématiques. Les universités jouent un rôle prépondérant dans la mise en place des ressources adéquates en matière des droits de l’homme en vue de renforcer durablement leur protection et promotion. L’Annuaire africain des droits de l’homme est un parfait exemple de l’important rôle joué par les universités dans le renforcement de la protection et de la promotion des droits de l’homme en Afrique. La profondeur des connaissances que regorge l’Annuaire peut être illustrée de par la longue liste d’universitaires et des chercheurs qui le constituent. En interrogeant et en analysant l’architecture institutionnelle et le travail des trois organes de défense des droits de l’homme, l’Annuaire joue un rôle inestimable dans l’amélioration de leur fonctionnement en tant que système collectif. Pour cette raison, il est essentiel que le Comité, la Commission et la Cour prennent note des diverses recommandations découlant des recherches entreprises et les appliquent le cas échéant pour une meilleure protection et promotion des droits de l’homme en Afrique. Mme Goitseone Nanikie Nkwe Président du Comité africain d’experts sur les droits et le bien-être de l’enfant Table of Contents I. ARTICLES FOCUSED ON ASPECTS OF THE AFRICAN HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM AND AFRICAN UNION HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS ARTICLES PORTANT SUR LES ASPECTS DU SYSTÈME AFRICAIN DES DROITS DE L’HOMME ET LES NORMES DES DROITS DE L’HOMME DE L’UNION AFRICAINE Le système africain de protection des droits de l’homme et la question des enfants soldats Abelungu, Junior Mumbala L’émergence d’un juge électoral régional africain Adjolohoun,Sègnonna Horace & Youmbi, Eric M. Ngango O direito ao desenvolvimento como um direito fundamental: a sua proteção jurídica na União Africana e na ordem jurídica dos Países Africanos de Língua Oficial Portuguesa Baldé, Aua Le temps du procès et la sécurité juridique des requérants dans la procédure devant la Cour africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples Dzesseu, SergesFrédéric Mboumegne Patterns of discrimination based on sexual orientation in Africa: is there a Lusophone exception? Garrido, Rui Children’s right to sustainable development under the African human rights framework Boshoff, Elsabé & Damtew, Samrawit Getaneh Journalism and human rights standards in Africa: reportage of violence against persons with albinism in Malawian newspapers Mlenga, Joe Droits de l’homme et justice climatique en Afrique Owona, Daniel Mental health and exploitation, violence and abuse: the domestication of articles 5 and 16 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights in Ghana and its implication for conventional and traditional mental healthcare Schuck, Natalie The privacy awakening: the urgent need to harmonise the right to privacy in Africa Singh, Avani & Power, Micheal The settlement option: friend or foe to human rights protection in Africa? Zarifis, Ismene Nicole II ARTICLES RELATED TO THE THEME OF THE YEAR 2019: ‘REFUGEES, RETURNEES AND INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS: TOWARDS DURABLE SOLUTIONS TO FORCED DISPLACEMENT IN AFRICA’ ARTICLES PORTANT SUR LE THÈME DE L’ANNÉE 2019: « ANNÉE DES RÉFUGIÉS, DES RAPATRIÉS ET DES PERSONNES DÉPLACÉES: VERS DES SOLUTIONS DURABLES AUX DÉPLACEMENTS FORCÉS EN AFRIQUE » The protection of climate refugees under the African human rights system: proposing a value-driven approach Addaney, Michael; Jegede, Ademola Oluborode and Matinda, Miriam The African Union Protocol on Free Movement of Persons in Africa: development, provisions and implementation challenges Adeola, Romola La prévention de l’apatridie dans le système africain des droits de l’homme Avlessi, Renaud Fiacre Legal protection of refugee children in Africa: positive aspects and shortcomings d’Orsi, Cristiano III CASE COMMENTARIES COMMENTAIRES DE DECISIONS Entre imperium illimité et decidendi timoré: la réparation devant la Cour africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples Adjolohoun, Sègnonna Horace & Oré, Sylvain Le droit à l’autodétermination en tant que droit fondamental de l’homme et des peuples à la lumière de l’avis de la Cour internationale de Justice sur l’archipel des Chagos Ben Achour, Rafaâ Commentaire de l’arrêt de la Cour africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples dans l’affaire Mariam Kouma et Ousmane Diabaté c. Mali Bizimana, Eric Interrogating the status of amnesty provisions in situations of transition under the Banjul Charter: review of the recent jurisprudence of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights Dersso, Solomon Silences that speak volumes: the significance of the African Court decision in APDF and IHRDA v Mali for women’s human rights on the continent Kombo, Brenda K The Advisory Opinion of the International Court of Justice on Chagos: a critical overview Mahadew, Roopanand State compliance with decisions of the African Court: the case of Alfred Agbesi Woyeme v Ghana Morhe, Renee Aku Stitsofe and Mensah, Richard Obeng A missed opportunity on the mandatory death penalty: a commentary on Dexter Eddie Johnson v Ghana at the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights Novak, Andrew Is the African Court’s decision in Dexter Eddie v Ghana a missed opportunity? A reply to Andrew Novak Nkhata, Mwiza Jo L’affaire Armand Guehi c.Tanzanie et la question du droit à l’assistance consulaire: l’intrusion d’une nouvelle préoccupation dans le corpus juridique des droits de l’homme en Afrique Oulepo, Nemlin Hie Arnaud