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Author : José A. Martinho Simões
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400900996
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Energetics of Organic Free Radicals written by José A. Martinho Simões and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : B. J. Hudson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400907532
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Food Antioxidants written by B. J. Hudson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antioxidants are present naturally in virtually all food commodities, providing them with a valuable degree of protection against oxidative attack. When food commodities are subjected to processing, such natural antioxidants are often depleted, whether physically, from the nature of the process itself, or by chemical degradation. In conse quence, processed food products usually keep less well than do the commodities from which they originated. Ideally, food producers would like them to keep better. This objective can often be achieved by blending natural products rich in antioxidants with processed foods, or by using well recognised antioxidants as food additives. In order to understand their action, and hence to apply antioxidants intelligently in food product formulation, some knowledge of the mechanisms by which they function is necessary. This is complex and of antioxidative may rely on one or more of several alternative forms intervention. Accordingly, the various mechanisms that may be relevant are discussed in Chapter 1, in each case including the 'intervention' mechanism. When present in, or added to, foods antioxidants are functional in very small quantities, typically, perhaps, at levels of 0·01 % or less.
Author : Graeme Moad
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080442889
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)
Download or read book The Chemistry of Radical Polymerization written by Graeme Moad and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book commences with a general introduction outlining the basic concepts of radical polymerization. This is followed by a chapter on radical reactions that is intended to lay the theoretical ground-work for the succeeding chapters on initiation, propagation and termination.
Author : E. T. Denisov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471281832
Total Pages : 903 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (712 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Free Radical Initiators written by E. T. Denisov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-14 with total page 903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free radical initiators–chemical molecules which easily decompose into free radicals–serve as reactive intermediates in synthetic methodologies such as organic and polymer synthesis as well as in technological processes, oligomerization, network formation, and kinetic research. The Handbook of Free Radical Initiators presents an up-to-date account of the physicochemical data on radical initiators and reactions of radical generation. Individual chapters include: Dialkyl Peroxides and Hydroperoxides Diacyl Peroxides, Peresters, and Organic Polyoxides Azo-Compounds Bimolecular Reactions of Free Radical Generation by Ozone, Dioxygen, Hydroperoxides, and Haloid Molecules Free Radical Abstraction Reactions Free Radical Addition Reactions Free Radical Recombination and Disproportoination Reactions Professionals and academic researchers in chemical engineering, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, plastics, and rubbers will find the Handbook of Free Radical Initiators to be a distinguished, vital resource.
Author : J.H. Baxendale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400978529
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book The Study of Fast Processes and Transient Species by Electron Pulse Radiolysis written by J.H. Baxendale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute "The Study of Fast Processes and Labile Species in Chemistry and Molecular Biology Using Ionising Radiation" held in Capri, Italy, September 7-l8th 1981. The aim of the Institute was to summarise the present position of the use of pulsed ionising radiation in chemical and biological chemical research. For background an outline of the basic radiation chemistry and physics involved and descriptions of techniques and equipment in current use was presented. It was followed by comprehensive coverage of the state of this research to date in various areas of chemistry and biological chemistry. It was hoped to demonstrate to researchers not directly involved with ionising radiation how this technique is now at a stage in its development where it can have wider applications in various branches of chemistry and biology. The fifty participants did indeed form a wide spectrum of scientific interest covering inorganic, physical and organic chemistry, molecular physics, molecular biology, radiobiology and bacteriology. They also represented a wide variety of countries viz. Belgium, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, India, Italy, Poland, Turkey, U.S.A., U.K. and Yugoslavia.
Author : Kopin Liu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814317187
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)
Download or read book The Chemical Dynamics and Kinetics of Small Radicals written by Kopin Liu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent progress in the chemistry of radicals. Developments include the growing use of lasers to generate radicals, the application of lasers to provide state, angular, polarization, energy and real-time resolution in kinetics and dynamics experiments, the development of theories for handling the reactions of radicals, and the simulation of the reaction dynamics of increasingly larger systems for direct comparison to experimental results. The book emphasizes the increasing interaction between experimental dynamics, kinetics and theory. It is appropriate for chemistry graduate students and researchers about to enter the field. However, the discussions of some topics progress to a more advanced level so that even an expert will find the book useful.
Author : Roger Atkinson
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Kinetics and Mechanisms of the Gas-phase Reactions of the Hydroxyl Radical with Organic Compounds written by Roger Atkinson and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 1989 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book TID. written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bohdan Wojciechowski
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080531369
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Experimental Methods in Kinetic Studies written by Bohdan Wojciechowski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-02-20 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a guide to kinetic studies of reaction mechanisms. It reviews conventional reactor types and data collection methods, and introduces a new methodology for data collection using Temperature Scanning Reactors (TSR). It provides a theoretical and practical approach to temperature scanning (TS) methodology and supports a revival of kinetic studies as a useful approach to the fundamental understanding of chemical reaction mechanisms and the consequential reaction kinetics.·Describes a new patented technology·Of interest to industrial and academic researchers in the fields of kinetics and catalysis·No existing competitor for this title
Author : Milan Lazar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849353871
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (538 download)
Download or read book Free Radicals in Chemistry and Biology written by Milan Lazar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989-03-31 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elementary radical reactions are described in terms of fundamental knowledge of organic chemistry and chemical physics in this valuable reference text. The complex radical processes of nonchain and chain mechanisms, such as dimerization, alkylation, polymerization, telomerization, halogenation pyrolysis, oxidation and combustion, are complemented by reactions in chemical lasers and in the cosmos, as well as by reactions in biological objects under normal or pathological metabolism. The text also provides the synthesis of facts from various fields of research and involves mechanisms where free radicals appear either as main or side intermediates in one of the several alternatives of the reaction pathway. Highlights include 38 tables and 39 figures.
Author : Kenneth Fox
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book First International Conference on Laboratory Research for Planetary Atmospheres written by Kenneth Fox and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bozzano G Luisa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444599487
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)
Download or read book Research in Chemical Kinetics written by Bozzano G Luisa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in Chemical Kinetics, Volume 1 focuses on authoritative review articles on a wide range of developing topics in the kinetics of gaseous and condensed phases. The selection first elaborates on gas-phase kinetics of free radicals studied by pulse radiolysis combined with time-resolved infrared diode laser spectroscopy and solid/liquid reactions of environmental significance. Discussions focus on coprecipitation of phosphate with calcite, reactions of silica and quartz, infrared spectroscopy of free radicals, and kinetics of methyl radicals. The book then examines the collision energy dependence of reaction cross sections and photoelectrochemical dynamics, including organometallic photoelectrochemistry and photofragmentation voltammetry, contrasting reactivity of ion radical excited states, photoelectrochemical reaction mechanisms, and experimental methods. The publication tackles collisional electronic energy transfer in CN free radicals, photo-ion imaging techniques and future directions in reactive scattering, and photoelectrochemical dynamics. Topics include photoelectrochemical reaction mechanisms, photoelectrochemical measurement of quantum yields, photofragment translational spectroscopy, and velocity distributions. The selection is a valuable reference for researchers interested in the kinetics of gaseous and condensed phases.
Author : Fernando J. Beltran
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 020350917X
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)
Download or read book Ozone Reaction Kinetics for Water and Wastewater Systems written by Fernando J. Beltran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-29 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in ozonation for drinking water and wastewater treatment has soared in recent years due to ozone's potency as a disinfectant, and the increasing need to control disinfection byproducts that arise from the chlorination of water and wastewater. Ozone Reaction Kinetics for Water and Wastewater Systems is a comprehensive reference that
Author : T. M. Sugden
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521147477
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (474 download)
Download or read book Photochemistry and Reaction Kinetics written by T. M. Sugden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-24 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines very simple atomic reactions to more complex chain reactions involving combustion, flame and the production of polymers.
Author : F. Minisci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908970
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Free Radicals in Synthesis and Biology written by F. Minisci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free-radical reactions have been for long time the domain of the physical chemists and the basic chemical industry (polymerization of vinyl monomers, oxidation by molecular oxygen, chlorination of methane etc.), where the use of simple molecules and the possibility of partial conversions without heavy problems of product separations makes less dramatic the aspects of regio and chemoselectivity. As synonym of unselectivity, free radical reactions were considered of poor use in the synthesis of fine chemicals or sophisticated molecules, where a high selectivity is an essential condition for the success, or in the involvement of biological processes. Within the last 15 years, however, an authentic explosion of synthetic applications of free radical reactions occurred; they have gained a remarkable position among the selective methods of synthesis. At the same time the great importance of free radical reactions in fundamental biological processes and in the metabolism of drugs has been recognized. Thus a specialized meeting on these topics was generally felt appropriate. I had the honour and the onus to organize this workshop because for more than 30 years I have been involved in the research of free radical reactions. Thanks to a generous grant from NATO Scientific Affairs Division and the financial support of CNR and chemical industry (Montedison, Enichem, Zambon) such a meeting among almost 50 specialists and 15 observers of sufficient standard to take advantage of the discussion, became possible at Bardolino (Italy).
Author : G. Porter
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483213722
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)
Download or read book Progress in Reaction Kinetics written by G. Porter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Reaction Kinetics, Volume 3 presents articles about advances in reaction kinetics. The book begins with a theoretical review of bimolecular reactions, such as the relation between free energy and potential energy surfaces. The text describes reactions of hydrogen atoms in the gas phase; the hot atom chemistry of gas-phase systems; the inhibition of gaseous free radical chain reactions; and vibrational relaxation in gases. Articles about pulse radiolysis; the effects of dose-rate and linear energy transfer in radiation chemistry; and the electronic spectra and kinetics of aromatic free radicals are also considered. The book further tackles the kinetics of polymerization of vinyl monomers by lithium alkyls as well as radical polymerization in solutions. Chemists and professionals dealing with radiation, physical, and industrial chemistry will find the book invaluable.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)
Download or read book The Review of Physical Chemistry of Japan written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
