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Author : Peter H. Lindert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Key Currencies and Gold, 1900-1913 written by Peter H. Lindert and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Michael Moïssey Postan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521225045
Total Pages : 1278 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (25 download)
Download or read book The Cambridge Economic History of Europe written by Michael Moïssey Postan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1966 with total page 1278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For contents and other editions, see Title Catalog.
Author : Craig K. Elwell
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 143798889X
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)
Download or read book Brief History of the Gold Standard (GS) in the United States written by Craig K. Elwell and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-10 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. monetary system is based on paper money backed by the full faith and credit of the fed. gov't. The currency is neither valued in, backed by, nor officially convertible into gold or silver. Through much of its history, however, the U.S. was on a metallic standard of one sort or another. On occasion, there are calls to return to such a system. Such calls are usually accompanied by claims that gold or silver backing has provided considerable economic benefits in the past. This report reviews the history of the GS in the U.S. It clarifies the dates during which the GS was used, the type of GS in operation at the various times, and the statutory changes used to alter the GS and eventually end it. It is not a discussion of the merits of the GS. A print on demand oub.
Author : Derek Howard Aldcroft
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520045064
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)
Download or read book From Versailles to Wall Street, 1919-1929 written by Derek Howard Aldcroft and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Flandreau Marc
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264015361
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book Development Centre Studies The Making of Global Finance 1880-1913 written by Flandreau Marc and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-10-30 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the roots of global financial integration in the first “modern” era of globalisation from 1880 to 1913 and can serve as a valuable tool to current-day policy dilemmas by using historical data to see which policies in the past led to enhanced international financing for development.
Author : Mr.Johannes Wiegand
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498301223
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)
Download or read book Destabilizing the Global Monetary System: Germany’s Adoption of the Gold Standard in the Early 1870s written by Mr.Johannes Wiegand and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1871-73, newly unified Germany adopted the gold standard, replacing the silver-based currencies that had been prevalent in most German states until then. The reform sparked a series of steps in other countries that ultimately ended global bimetallism, i.e., a near-universal fixed exchange rate system in which (mostly) France stabilized the exchange value between gold and silver currencies. As a result, silver currencies depreciated sharply, and severe deflation ensued in the gold block. Why did Germany switch to gold and set the train of destructive events in motion? Both a review of the contemporaneous debate and statistical evidence suggest that it acted preemptively: the Australian and Californian gold discoveries of around 1850 had greatly increased the global supply of gold. By the mid-1860s, gold threatened to crowd out silver money in France, which would have severed the link between gold and silver currencies. Without reform, Germany would thus have risked exclusion from the fixed exchange rate system that tied together the major industrial economies. Reform required French accommodation, however. Victory in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870/71 allowed Germany to force accommodation, but only until France settled the war indemnity and regained sovereignty in late 1873. In this situation, switching to gold was superior to adopting bimetallism, as it prevented France from derailing Germany’s reform ex-post.
Author : Toru Iwami
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451846037
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)
Download or read book The Internationalization of Yen and Key Currency Questions written by Toru Iwami and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1994-04-01 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of the yen in the International financial system is reconsidered from a comparative (historical) approach. Compared with the D-Mark in the postwar years, the limited use of the yen results not so much from regulations on capital movements as from the structure and behavior of Japanese economy. The history of the pound-sterling and the U.S. dollar reveals the fact that such factors as the network of foreign trade and economic size constitute the basis and “inertia” of a key-currency. Thus for a currency to rise to a key-position in global transactions, real factors are more decisive than financial market arrangement. Seen from the foreign economic relations, it is not possible for Japan to own a key-currency independent from the U.S. dollar.
Author : Sebastian Edwards
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226185036
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)
Download or read book The Decline of Latin American Economies written by Sebastian Edwards and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-02-15 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America’s economic performance is mediocre at best, despite abundant natural resources and flourishing neighbors to the north. The perplexing question of how some of the wealthiest nations in the world in the nineteenth century are now the most crisis-prone has long puzzled economists and historians. The Decline of Latin American Economies examines the reality behind the struggling economies of Argentina, Chile, and Mexico. A distinguished panel of experts argues here that slow growth, rampant protectionism, and rising inflation plagued Latin America for years, where corrupt institutions and political unrest undermined the financial outlook of already besieged economies. Tracing Latin America’s growth and decline through two centuries, this volume illustrates how a once-prosperous continent now lags behind. Of interest to scholars and policymakers alike, it offers new insight into the relationship between political systems and economic development.
Author : Marc Flandreau
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521819954
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)
Download or read book International Financial History in the Twentieth Century written by Marc Flandreau and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays, written by leading experts, examine the history of the international financial system in terms of the debate about globalization and its limits. In the nineteenth century, international markets existed without international institutions. A response to the problems of capital flows came in the form of attempts to regulate national capital markets (for instance through the establishment of central banks). In the inter-war years, there were (largely unsuccessful) attempts at designing a genuine international trade and monetary system; and at the same time (coincidentally) the system collapsed. In the post-1945 era, the intended design effort was infinitely more successful. The development of large international capital markets since the 1960s, however, increasingly frustrated attempts at international control. The emphasis has shifted in consequence to debates about increasing the transparency and effectiveness of markets; but these are exactly the issues that already dominated the nineteenth-century discussions.
Author : Barry Eichengreen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691191867
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)
Download or read book How Global Currencies Work written by Barry Eichengreen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-26 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A powerful new understanding of global currency trends, including the rise of the Chinese yuan At first glance, the history of the modern global economy seems to support the long-held view that the currency of the world’s leading power invariably dominates international trade and finance. But in How Global Currencies Work, three noted economists overturn this conventional wisdom. Offering a new history of global finance over the past two centuries and marshaling extensive new data to test current theories of how global currencies work, the authors show that several national monies can share international currency status—and that their importance can change rapidly. They demonstrate how changes in technology and international trade and finance have reshaped the landscape of international currencies so that several international financial standards can coexist. In fact, they show that multiple international and reserve currencies have coexisted in the past—upending the traditional view of the British pound’s dominance before 1945 and the U.S. dollar’s postwar dominance. Looking forward, the book tackles the implications of this new framework for major questions facing the future of the international monetary system, including how increased currency competition might affect global financial stability.
Author : D. N. McCloskey
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134558279
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)
Download or read book Enterprise and Trade in Victorian Britain written by D. N. McCloskey and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this book focus on the controversies concerning Britain's economic performance between the mid-nineteenth century and the First World War. The overriding theme is that Britain's own resources were consistently more productive, more resilient and more successful than is normally assumed. And if the economy's achievement was considerable, the influence on it of external factors (trade, international competition, policy) were much less significant than is normally supposed. The book is structured as follows: Part One: The Method of Historical Economics Part Two: Enterprise in Late Victorian Britain Part Three: Britain in the World Economy, 1846-1913.
Author : Ursula K. Hicks
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349040061
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)
Download or read book Federalism, Failure and Success written by Ursula K. Hicks and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-09 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Barry Eichengreen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521448475
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (484 download)
Download or read book Elusive Stability written by Barry Eichengreen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new interpretation of the operation and macroeconomic repercussions of the international monetary system during the interwar years.
Author : Ellen Foster
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351717057
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)
Download or read book Seasonal Movements of Exchange Rates and Interest Rates Under the Pre-World War I Gold Standard written by Ellen Foster and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-04-21 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1994. This work investigates seasonal fluctuations of US and British short term nominal interest rates, the dollar-sterling exchange rate and short term interest rate differentials between the US and Britain during the period 1883-1913. It finds that during the pre-World War Gold Standard seasonal movements in exchange rates did not tend to offset the seasonal fluctuations in interest rate differentials. It presents a model to explain the fluctuations and outlines two specific empirical investigations, considering the results in the light of more recent historical periods as well.
Author : Richard W. Bulliet
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231076296
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (762 download)
Download or read book The Columbia History of the 20th Century written by Richard W. Bulliet and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a series of twenty-three linked interpretive essays on the most significant developments in modern times--ranging from athletics to art, the economy to the environment.
Author : J. de Beaufort Wijnholds
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468469541
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book The Need for International Reserves and Credit Facilities written by J. de Beaufort Wijnholds and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International monetary economics essentially deals with three problems, viz. the nature and stability of the international monetary system, the balance of payments adjustment process, and international liquidity (reserves and credit facilities). All three categories are interrelated. The exchange rate system has an important bearing on the manner in which the adjustment process functions, as well as on the need for international liquidity. The adjustment process is an important determinant of the need for international liquidity. The adequacy of international liquidity influences the working of the adjustment process. Ultimately, developments in international liquidity and in the adjustment process determine the nature and stability of the international monetary system; a sustained malfunctioning of the adjustment process - brought about by a serious imbalance in international liquidity or by other causes - will bring about a new international monetary system, either through collapse or reform of the old system. This study deals only with the problem of international liquidity. However, it touches on the two other main aspects of international monetary economics insofar as they have a bearing on international reserves and credit facilities. In the literature international liquidity is most often defined as including international reserves (gold, SDRs, foreign exchange and claims on the IMF) and international credit facilities (IMF drawing rights, EEC support arrangements and central bank multilateral and bilateral credit facilities). This definition will also be followed in this study.
Author : Rosemary Thorp
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349175544
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (491 download)
Download or read book Latin America in the 1930s written by Rosemary Thorp and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984-09-20 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the new edition of the highly acclaimed Latin America in the 1930s , a text which has proved invaluable for teachers, researchers and students alike. The second edition has been revised and updated, including a new preface and updated statistical material, to form the second volume in An Economic History of Twentieth-Century Latin America . This book confronts the puzzle of Latin America's rapid recovery from the collapse in world markets and capital flows in the late 1920s. It shows how far the safety valves which made recovery possible in the 1930s were not available fifty years later. It documents the impact of crisis on the changing role of the state and on institutional development. The Central American case studies have been updated with significantly improved data.
