Karl Poppers kritischer Rationalismus heute

Download Karl Poppers kritischer Rationalismus heute PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161477744
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (777 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Karl Poppers kritischer Rationalismus heute by : Karl Raimund Popper

Download or read book Karl Poppers kritischer Rationalismus heute written by Karl Raimund Popper and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2002 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English summary: Karl Popper's philosophy of critical rationalism had a formative influence on the epistemology and social philosophy of the 20th century. On the occasion of his 100th birthday on July 28, 2002, leading advocates and critics of critical rationalism deal in this volume with the question of the relevance of his philosophy. German description: Der Philosoph Karl R. Popper hat mit dem von ihm begrundeten kritischen Rationalismus massgeblich die Erkenntnistheorie und Sozialphilosophie des 20. Jahrhunderts gepragt. Anlasslich seines 100. Geburtstags am 28. Juli 2002 beschaftigen sich fuhrende Vertreter und Kritiker des kritischen Rationalismus in diesem Band mit der Frage der Aktualitat seiner Philosophie.

Karl R. Popper und die Philosophie des kritischen Rationalismus

Download Karl R. Popper und die Philosophie des kritischen Rationalismus PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789051830361
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Karl R. Popper und die Philosophie des kritischen Rationalismus by : Kurt Salamun

Download or read book Karl R. Popper und die Philosophie des kritischen Rationalismus written by Kurt Salamun and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1989 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Die Philosophie Karl Poppers

Download Die Philosophie Karl Poppers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161506604
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (66 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Die Philosophie Karl Poppers by : Herbert Keuth

Download or read book Die Philosophie Karl Poppers written by Herbert Keuth and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2011 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English summary: Karl R. Popper (1902-1994) is one of the most important philosophers of the 20th century. His 'critical rationalism' strongly influenced the theory of knowledge and social philosophy. In this volume, Herbert Keuth presents an introduction to Karl Popper's philosophy which is not only detailed but also readily comprehensible for laymen. German description: Herbert Keuth legt hier eine eingehende und doch auch dem Laien verstandliche Einfuhrung in Karl Poppers Philosophie vor.Karl R. Popper (1902-1994) ist einer der bedeutendsten Philosophen des 20. Jahrhunderts. Sein 'Kritischer Rationalismus' hat Erkenntnistheorie und Sozialphilosophie stark beeinflusst. In seinem Hauptwerk 'Logik der Forschung' entwickelt er die Wissenschaftstheorie des Kritischen Rationalismus. Im Zentrum steht der Gedanke der Fehlbarkeit allen Wissens. Weil es unmoglich ist, Theorien zu beweisen, konnen wir nur Irrtumer ausraumen, indem wir Theorien an der Erfahrung prufen. Durch Versuch und Irrtum schreiten wir in der Erkenntnis fort und nahern uns der Wahrheit. In seinem politisch wichtigsten Werk 'Die offene Gesellschaft und ihre Feinde' setzt sich Karl Popper mit Plato, Hegel und Marx auseinander, bei denen er eine demokratiefeindliche politische Theorie findet. Daraufhin entwirft er selbst eine Demokratietheorie und schlagt eine 'Sozialtechnik der Einzelschritte' vor, die die Folgen politischen Handelns revidierbar halten soll.

Returning to Karl Popper

Download Returning to Karl Popper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9401210454
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Returning to Karl Popper by : Alexander Naraniecki

Download or read book Returning to Karl Popper written by Alexander Naraniecki and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 2014-01-10 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last few years there has been a resurgent interest in various scientific disciplines in Popper’s arguments. To gain a greater appreciation of Popper’s scientific arguments, they need to be viewed in relation to his broader philosophy and where this stands within the history of ideas. This book aims to take seriously those aspects of Popper’s writings that have received less attention and wherein he advanced metaphysical, speculative, mystical-poetic, aesthetic and Platonic arguments. Such arguments are crucial for an appreciation of his scientific and political writings. I argue that Popper, much like Wittgenstein previously has been misconstrued as an Anglo-analytic philosopher. This book provides an interpretation of Popper’s mature philosophy within his Central-European intellectual context. The aim of which is to open up a fruitful line of investigation into Popper’s thought that I hope would continue over the coming years. Alexander Naraniecki has spent time at the Popper Archives at the University of Klagenfurt in Austria whilst researching for this book. He has also been a visiting scholar at Duke University and has completed a postdoctoral research fellowship at Deakin University in Melbourne. Dr Naraniecki also publishes on issues relating to multiculturalism, globalization, cosmopolitanism as well as inter-cultural relations and dialogue. He has published on Popper in various leading journals such as Philosophy, Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, and The European Legacy. He is currently building his research on Popper in a broader direction by exploring issues related to creativity and problem solving for critical thinking.

Karl Popper: Logik der Forschung

Download Karl Popper: Logik der Forschung PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oldenbourg Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3050050187
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Karl Popper: Logik der Forschung by : Herbert Keuth

Download or read book Karl Popper: Logik der Forschung written by Herbert Keuth and published by Oldenbourg Verlag. This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Karl Raimund Popper (1902-1994) war einer der bedeutendsten Philosophen unserer Zeit. Die 'Logik der Forschung' (1934) ist sein Hauptwerk. Sie enthält die Grundlagen des „Kritischen Rationalismus“. Carnap zählte sie 1935 „zu den wichtigsten gegenwärtigen Arbeiten auf dem Gebiet der Wissenschaftslogik“ und sie zählt heute zu den wichtigsten wissenschaftstheoretischen Arbeiten des 20. Jahrhunderts. Der kritische Rationalismus zeigt, warum unser Wissen fehlbar ist und erklärt den Erkenntnisfortschritt als Resultat von Versuch und Irrtum, von Hypothesenbildung und -widerlegung. Wir lernen nicht primär aus erfüllten, sondern aus gescheiterten Erwartungen. In seinen Büchern 'Die offene Gesellschaft und ihre Feinde' (1945, dt. 1958) und 'Das Elend des Historizismus' (1945, dt.1965) übertrug Popper diese Gedanken auf die Sozialwissenschaften und die politische Philosophie. Der vorliegende Sammelband übernimmt im wesentlichen die Gliederung der 'Logik der Forschung'. Seine Beiträge kommentieren die jeweiligen Themen gemäß dem heutigen Stand der Forschung.

Handbuch Karl Popper

Download Handbuch Karl Popper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer-Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3658162392
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (581 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbuch Karl Popper by : Giuseppe Franco

Download or read book Handbuch Karl Popper written by Giuseppe Franco and published by Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 2019-05-09 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieses Handbuch bietet einen verlässlichen, systematischen und umfassenden Zugang einerseits zu Leben und Werk Karl Poppers, andererseits zur breiten Wirkung des Philosophen in Wissenschaft, Politik und Gesellschaft.

The Philosophy Of Karl Popper Book 2

Download The Philosophy Of Karl Popper Book 2 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (861 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy Of Karl Popper Book 2 by : Paul Arthur Schlipp

Download or read book The Philosophy Of Karl Popper Book 2 written by Paul Arthur Schlipp and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Philosophy of Karl Popper

Download The Philosophy of Karl Popper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Karl Popper by : Karl Raimund Popper

Download or read book The Philosophy of Karl Popper written by Karl Raimund Popper and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Karl Popper: Metaphysics and epistemology

Download Karl Popper: Metaphysics and epistemology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9780754653769
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (537 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Karl Popper: Metaphysics and epistemology by : Ian Charles Jarvie

Download or read book Karl Popper: Metaphysics and epistemology written by Ian Charles Jarvie and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sir Karl Popper (1902-1994) is one of the most controversial and widely read philosophers of the 20th century. Volume II deals with Popper's metaphysics and epistemology, including his proposal (critical rationalism) that it is through sharp criticism rather than through the provision of justification that our knowledge progresses.

The Philosophy of Karl Popper

Download The Philosophy of Karl Popper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521839464
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Karl Popper by : Herbert Keuth

Download or read book The Philosophy of Karl Popper written by Herbert Keuth and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-27 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Karl Popper is one of the greatest and most influential philosophers of the twentieth century. Originally published in German in 2000, Herbert Keuth's book is a systematic exposition of Popper's philosophy covering the philosophy of science (Part 1); social philosophy (Part 2); and metaphysics (Part 3). More comprehensive than any current introduction to Popper, it is suitable for courses in the philosophy of science and the philosophy of social science.

Karl Popper

Download Karl Popper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521558158
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Karl Popper by : Anthony O'Hear

Download or read book Karl Popper written by Anthony O'Hear and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays provides a timely assessment of the life and work of one of the twentieth century's most original thinkers.

Eine Kritik der kommunitaristischen Moralphilosophie

Download Eine Kritik der kommunitaristischen Moralphilosophie PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004319352
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Eine Kritik der kommunitaristischen Moralphilosophie by : Harald Stelzer

Download or read book Eine Kritik der kommunitaristischen Moralphilosophie written by Harald Stelzer and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-04-18 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Gegenstand dieses Buches ist die Analyse und Kritik der Moralphilosophie des Kommunitarismus, deren grundlegende Fragestellungen nach wie vor von hoher Aktualität sind. Führt das liberalistische Verständnis von Mensch und Gesellschaft zur Auflösung sozialer Bindungen? Benötigen wir eine Revitalisierung der Gemeinschaften mit ihren jeweiligen Werten? Muss das Ideal der Neutralität des Staates aufgegeben werden? Der Autor zeigt in umfassender Weise, dass einige Annahmen des Kommunitarismus durchaus plausibel sind, dass sich seine zentralen Thesen aber nicht aufrechterhalten lassen. Der Kommunitarismus unterschätzt die potentiellen Gefahren zu enger Gemeinschaftsbindungen. Die ihm zugrunde liegende Philosophie erweist sich als relativistisch und darüber hinaus als widersprüchlich. In der Auseinandersetzung mit dem Kommunitarismus entwickelt der Autor eine Theorie der Normbegründung, die auf dem Verfahren des Überlegungsgleichgewichts sowie dem Fallibilismus beruht. Damit leistet er nicht nur einen wichtigen Beitrag zur Liberalismus-Kommunitarismus-Debatte, sondern darüber hinaus zur Weiterentwicklung einer problemlösungsorientieren Ethik, die in ihren Grundlagen auf die Politische Philosophie, Wissenschaftstheorie und evolutionäre Erkenntnistheorie Karl Poppers verweist." Volker Gadenne, University of Linz In Eine Kritik der kommunitaristischen Moralphilosophie. Offene Gesellschaft – Geschlossene Gemeinschaft analysiert Harald Stelzer die grundlegenden Aspekte der normativen Theorien von kommunitaristischen Autoren wie MacIntryre, Sandel, Taylor und Walzer. Basierend auf einer Rekonstruktion ihrer Kritik am Liberalismus und ihrer Sehnsucht nach der Gemeinschaft geht Stelzer auf die staatliche Neutralität ebenso ein wie auf die Reichweite der gemeinschaftlichen Einbettung des Individuums. Weiter diskutiert der Autor den Nah- und Fernhorizont der Ethik wie auch die relativistischen Konsequenzen eines auf der Annahme der Inkommensurabilität von Moralsystemen beruhenden kommunitaristischen Partikularismus. Das Buch endet mit einem Aufriss von Stelzers eigener Position, die beruhend auf dem Fallibilismus von Karl Popper und dem weiten Überlegungsgleichgewicht von John Rawls Moral als Problemlösungsprozess auffasst. In A Critique of the Moral Philosophy of Communitarianism. Open Society – Closed Community Harald Stelzer challenges communitarian authors like MacIntryre, Sandel, Taylor, and Walzer by analysing main aspects of their moral theories. Based on the reconstruction of their critique of liberalism and alternative communitarian accounts, Stelzer looks on state neutrality as well as on the scope of the social embeddedness of the individual. He then proceeds to discuss the far and near horizon of ethics as well as the relativistic consequences of a communitarian particularism based on the underlying assumption of incommensurability. In the last chapter, Stelzer provides his own account of a problem solving ethics by combining Karl Popper’s fallibilism with the wide reflective equilibrium of John Rawls.

The Philosophy of Karl Popper

Download The Philosophy of Karl Popper PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Karl Popper by : Robert John Ackermann

Download or read book The Philosophy of Karl Popper written by Robert John Ackermann and published by Amherst : University of Massachusetts Press. This book was released on 1976 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studie over de filosofie van de in Oostenrijk geboren Engelse wijsgeer (geb. 1902)

Karl R. Popper und Die Philosophie Des Kritischen Rationalismus

Download Karl R. Popper und Die Philosophie Des Kritischen Rationalismus PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789004458161
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (581 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Karl R. Popper und Die Philosophie Des Kritischen Rationalismus by : Kurt Salamun

Download or read book Karl R. Popper und Die Philosophie Des Kritischen Rationalismus written by Kurt Salamun and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hume's Problem Solved

Download Hume's Problem Solved PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262352451
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hume's Problem Solved by : Gerhard Schurz

Download or read book Hume's Problem Solved written by Gerhard Schurz and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new approach to Hume's problem of induction that justifies the optimality of induction at the level of meta-induction. Hume's problem of justifying induction has been among epistemology's greatest challenges for centuries. In this book, Gerhard Schurz proposes a new approach to Hume's problem. Acknowledging the force of Hume's arguments against the possibility of a noncircular justification of the reliability of induction, Schurz demonstrates instead the possibility of a noncircular justification of the optimality of induction, or, more precisely, of meta-induction (the application of induction to competing prediction models). Drawing on discoveries in computational learning theory, Schurz demonstrates that a regret-based learning strategy, attractivity-weighted meta-induction, is predictively optimal in all possible worlds among all prediction methods accessible to the epistemic agent. Moreover, the a priori justification of meta-induction generates a noncircular a posteriori justification of object induction. Taken together, these two results provide a noncircular solution to Hume's problem. Schurz discusses the philosophical debate on the problem of induction, addressing all major attempts at a solution to Hume's problem and describing their shortcomings; presents a series of theorems, accompanied by a description of computer simulations illustrating the content of these theorems (with proofs presented in a mathematical appendix); and defends, refines, and applies core insights regarding the optimality of meta-induction, explaining applications in neighboring disciplines including forecasting sciences, cognitive science, social epistemology, and generalized evolution theory. Finally, Schurz generalizes the method of optimality-based justification to a new strategy of justification in epistemology, arguing that optimality justifications can avoid the problems of justificatory circularity and regress.

Philosophy of Science

Download Philosophy of Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134101155
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Philosophy of Science by : Gerhard Schurz

Download or read book Philosophy of Science written by Gerhard Schurz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-20 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophy of Science: A Unified Approach combines a general introduction to philosophy of science with an integrated survey of all its important subfields. As the book’s subtitle suggests, this excellent overview is guided methodologically by "a unified approach" to philosophy of science: behind the diversity of scientific fields one can recognize a methodological unity of the sciences. This unity is worked out in this book, revealing all the while important differences between subject areas. Structurally, this comprehensive book offers a two-part approach, which makes it an excellent introduction for students new to the field and a useful resource for more advanced students. Each chapter is divided into two sections. The first section assumes no foreknowledge of the subject introduced, and the second section builds upon the first by bringing into the conversation more advanced, complementary topics. Definitions, key propositions, examples and figures overview all of the core material. At the end of every chapter there are selected readings and exercises (with solutions at the end of the book). The book also includes a comprehensive bibliography and an index.

Optimality Justifications

Download Optimality Justifications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198887558
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Optimality Justifications by : Gerhard Schurz

Download or read book Optimality Justifications written by Gerhard Schurz and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-02-08 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leading idea of epistemology in the Enlightenment tradition was foundation-theoretic: to reach knowledge, we must not legitimize our beliefs by external authorities, but instead justify them by rational arguments. Recently, the foundation-theoretic ideal of justification has come under attack, the chief criticism being that universal standards of justification are illusory because the problem of a regress of justification is unsolvable. Alternatives to foundation theory (coherentism, externalism, or dogmatism) have been developed that give up central claims of Enlightenment epistemology such as empirical support, cognitive accessibility, or rational justifiability. Optimality Justifications develops a new account of foundation-theoretic epistemology based on the method of optimality justifications. Optimality justifications offer a solution to the regress problem. Rather than striving for a priori demonstrations of reliability, which are impossible, they show that certain epistemic methods are optimal with regard to all accessible alternatives, which is more modestly but provably possible. In particular, optimality justifications can achieve a non-circular justification of deductive, inductive, and abductive reasoning. This volume pursues two goals: a general renewal of foundation-theoretic epistemology based on the account of optimality justifications, and the advancement of methods of optimality justification in important domains of epistemology and the philosophy of science, logic, and cognition. Connected with these goals is the aspiration to develop new ideas for mainstream epistemology, as well as for formal epistemology, philosophy of science, and cognitive science, which are intended to attract researchers, students, and all other readers interested in these fields.