Issues On Machine Vision

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Challenges and Applications for Implementing Machine Learning in Computer Vision

Author : Kashyap, Ramgopal
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799801845
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges and Applications for Implementing Machine Learning in Computer Vision by : Kashyap, Ramgopal

Download or read book Challenges and Applications for Implementing Machine Learning in Computer Vision written by Kashyap, Ramgopal and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-10-04 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine learning allows for non-conventional and productive answers for issues within various fields, including problems related to visually perceptive computers. Applying these strategies and algorithms to the area of computer vision allows for higher achievement in tasks such as spatial recognition, big data collection, and image processing. There is a need for research that seeks to understand the development and efficiency of current methods that enable machines to see. Challenges and Applications for Implementing Machine Learning in Computer Vision is a collection of innovative research that combines theory and practice on adopting the latest deep learning advancements for machines capable of visual processing. Highlighting a wide range of topics such as video segmentation, object recognition, and 3D modelling, this publication is ideally designed for computer scientists, medical professionals, computer engineers, information technology practitioners, industry experts, scholars, researchers, and students seeking current research on the utilization of evolving computer vision techniques.

Issues on Machine Vision

Author : G.G. Pieroni
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709128307
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues on Machine Vision by : G.G. Pieroni

Download or read book Issues on Machine Vision written by G.G. Pieroni and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A machine vision system should be able to analyze images and produce descriptions of what it "sees". The descriptions should capture the aspects of the objects being imaged and be useful for accomplishing some specific tasks. In this volume a number of subjects are discussed. They include theoretical aspects which focus on shape analysis, special architectures, 3-D image decomposition, inspection by machine vision, and others. Applications include geophysical image analysis, robotics, sparse image understanding, biomedical applications. An ample survey of the present industrial applications is also provided.

Issues on Machine Vision

Author : G. G. Pieroni
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783709128312
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues on Machine Vision by : G. G. Pieroni

Download or read book Issues on Machine Vision written by G. G. Pieroni and published by . This book was released on 2014-09-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values

Author : Brian Christian
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 039363583X
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (936 download)

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Book Synopsis The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values by : Brian Christian

Download or read book The Alignment Problem: Machine Learning and Human Values written by Brian Christian and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2020-10-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A jaw-dropping exploration of everything that goes wrong when we build AI systems and the movement to fix them. Today’s “machine-learning” systems, trained by data, are so effective that we’ve invited them to see and hear for us—and to make decisions on our behalf. But alarm bells are ringing. Recent years have seen an eruption of concern as the field of machine learning advances. When the systems we attempt to teach will not, in the end, do what we want or what we expect, ethical and potentially existential risks emerge. Researchers call this the alignment problem. Systems cull résumés until, years later, we discover that they have inherent gender biases. Algorithms decide bail and parole—and appear to assess Black and White defendants differently. We can no longer assume that our mortgage application, or even our medical tests, will be seen by human eyes. And as autonomous vehicles share our streets, we are increasingly putting our lives in their hands. The mathematical and computational models driving these changes range in complexity from something that can fit on a spreadsheet to a complex system that might credibly be called “artificial intelligence.” They are steadily replacing both human judgment and explicitly programmed software. In best-selling author Brian Christian’s riveting account, we meet the alignment problem’s “first-responders,” and learn their ambitious plan to solve it before our hands are completely off the wheel. In a masterful blend of history and on-the ground reporting, Christian traces the explosive growth in the field of machine learning and surveys its current, sprawling frontier. Readers encounter a discipline finding its legs amid exhilarating and sometimes terrifying progress. Whether they—and we—succeed or fail in solving the alignment problem will be a defining human story. The Alignment Problem offers an unflinching reckoning with humanity’s biases and blind spots, our own unstated assumptions and often contradictory goals. A dazzlingly interdisciplinary work, it takes a hard look not only at our technology but at our culture—and finds a story by turns harrowing and hopeful.

Machine Vision

Author : E. R. Davies
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080473245
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Vision by : E. R. Davies

Download or read book Machine Vision written by E. R. Davies and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-22 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last 40 years, machine vision has evolved into a mature field embracing a wide range of applications including surveillance, automated inspection, robot assembly, vehicle guidance, traffic monitoring and control, signature verification, biometric measurement, and analysis of remotely sensed images. While researchers and industry specialists continue to document their work in this area, it has become increasingly difficult for professionals and graduate students to understand the essential theory and practicalities well enough to design their own algorithms and systems. This book directly addresses this need.As in earlier editions, E.R. Davies clearly and systematically presents the basic concepts of the field in highly accessible prose and images, covering essential elements of the theory while emphasizing algorithmic and practical design constraints. In this thoroughly updated edition, he divides the material into horizontal levels of a complete machine vision system. Application case studies demonstrate specific techniques and illustrate key constraints for designing real-world machine vision systems. · Includes solid, accessible coverage of 2-D and 3-D scene analysis.· Offers thorough treatment of the Hough Transform—a key technique for inspection and surveillance.· Brings vital topics and techniques together in an integrated system design approach.· Takes full account of the requirement for real-time processing in real applications.

Computer Vision Systems

Author : Allen Hanson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323151205
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision Systems by : Allen Hanson

Download or read book Computer Vision Systems written by Allen Hanson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1978-01-01 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Vision Systems is a collection of papers presented at the Workshop on Computer Vision Systems held at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst, Massachusetts, on June 1-3, 1977. Contributors discuss the breadth of problems that must be taken into account in the development of general computer vision systems. Topics covered include the application of system engineering techniques to the design of artificial intelligence systems; representation and segmentation of natural scenes; and pragmatic aspects of machine vision. Psychophysical measures of representation and interpretation are also considered. This monograph is divided into four sections: Issues and Research Strategies, Segmentation, Theory and Psychology, and Systems. The first chapter explores the problem of recovering the intrinsic characteristics of scenes from images, along with its implications for machine and human vision. The discussion then turns to special-purpose low-level vision systems that can be flexibly reconfigured as the need arises; design, development, and implementation of large systems from the human engineering point of view; and representation of visual information. The next section examines hierarchical relaxation for waveform parsing; the topology and semantics of intensity arrays; and visual images as spatial representations in active memory. The use of edge cues to recognize real-world objects is also analyzed. This text will be a useful resource for systems designers, computer engineers, and scientists as well as psychologists.

Advances in Machine Vision

Author : Jorge L.C. Sanz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146124532X
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Machine Vision by : Jorge L.C. Sanz

Download or read book Advances in Machine Vision written by Jorge L.C. Sanz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine Vision technology is becoming an indispensible part of the manufacturing industry. Biomedical and scientific applications of machine vision and imaging are becoming more and more sophisticated, and new applications continue to emerge. This book gives an overview of ongoing research in machine vision and presents the key issues of scientific and practical interest. A selected board of experts from the US, Japan and Europe provides an insight into some of the latest work done on machine vision systems and appliccations.

Computer and Machine Vision

Author : E. R. Davies
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123869080
Total Pages : 912 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer and Machine Vision by : E. R. Davies

Download or read book Computer and Machine Vision written by E. R. Davies and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-03-05 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer and Machine Vision: Theory, Algorithms, Practicalities (previously entitled Machine Vision) clearly and systematically presents the basic methodology of computer and machine vision, covering the essential elements of the theory while emphasizing algorithmic and practical design constraints. This fully revised fourth edition has brought in more of the concepts and applications of computer vision, making it a very comprehensive and up-to-date tutorial text suitable for graduate students, researchers and R&D engineers working in this vibrant subject. Key features include: Practical examples and case studies give the 'ins and outs' of developing real-world vision systems, giving engineers the realities of implementing the principles in practice. New chapters containing case studies on surveillance and driver assistance systems give practical methods on these cutting-edge applications in computer vision. Necessary mathematics and essential theory are made approachable by careful explanations and well-illustrated examples. Updated content and new sections cover topics such as human iris location, image stitching, line detection using RANSAC, performance measures, and hyperspectral imaging. The 'recent developments' section now included in each chapter will be useful in bringing students and practitioners up to date with the subject. Roy Davies is Emeritus Professor of Machine Vision at Royal Holloway, University of London. He has worked on many aspects of vision, from feature detection to robust, real-time implementations of practical vision tasks. His interests include automated visual inspection, surveillance, vehicle guidance and crime detection. He has published more than 200 papers, and three books - Machine Vision: Theory, Algorithms, Practicalities (1990), Electronics, Noise and Signal Recovery (1993), and Image Processing for the Food Industry (2000); the first of these has been widely used internationally for more than 20 years, and is now out in this much enhanced fourth edition. Roy holds a DSc at the University of London, and has been awarded Distinguished Fellow of the British Machine Vision Association, and Fellow of the International Association of Pattern Recognition.

Handbook of Machine and Computer Vision

Author : Alexander Hornberg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352741343X
Total Pages : 864 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Machine and Computer Vision by : Alexander Hornberg

Download or read book Handbook of Machine and Computer Vision written by Alexander Hornberg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this accepted reference work has been updated to reflect the rapid developments in the field and now covers both 2D and 3D imaging. Written by expert practitioners from leading companies operating in machine vision, this one-stop handbook guides readers through all aspects of image acquisition and image processing, including optics, electronics and software. The authors approach the subject in terms of industrial applications, elucidating such topics as illumination and camera calibration. Initial chapters concentrate on the latest hardware aspects, ranging from lenses and camera systems to camera-computer interfaces, with the software necessary discussed to an equal depth in later sections. These include digital image basics as well as image analysis and image processing. The book concludes with extended coverage of industrial applications in optics and electronics, backed by case studies and design strategies for the conception of complete machine vision systems. As a result, readers are not only able to understand the latest systems, but also to plan and evaluate this technology. With more than 500 images and tables to illustrate relevant principles and steps.

Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products

Author : Mark Graves
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1852335254
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products by : Mark Graves

Download or read book Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products written by Mark Graves and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-20 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine vision technology has revolutionised the process of automated inspection in manufacturing. The specialist techniques required for inspection of natural products, such as food, leather, textiles and stone is still a challenging area of research. Topological variations make image processing algorithm development, system integration and mechanical handling issues much more complex. The practical issues of making machine vision systems operate robustly in often hostile environments together with the latest technological advancements are reviewed in this volume. Features: - Case studies based on real-world problems to demonstrate the practical application of machine vision systems. - In-depth description of system components including image processing, illumination, real-time hardware, mechanical handling, sensing and on-line testing. - Systems-level integration of constituent technologies for bespoke applications across a variety of industries. - A diverse range of example applications that a system may be required to handle from live fish to ceramic tiles. Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products will be a valuable resource for researchers developing innovative machine vision systems in collaboration with food technology, textile and agriculture sectors. It will also appeal to practising engineers and managers in industries where the application of machine vision can enhance product safety and process efficiency.

Applications of AI, Machine Vision and Robotics

Author : Kim L. Boyer
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810221508
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of AI, Machine Vision and Robotics by : Kim L. Boyer

Download or read book Applications of AI, Machine Vision and Robotics written by Kim L. Boyer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text features a broad array of research efforts in computer vision including low level processing, perceptual organization, object recognition and active vision. The volume's nine papers specifically report on topics such as sensor confidence, low level feature extraction schemes, non-parametric multi-scale curve smoothing, integration of geometric and non-geometric attributes for object recognition, design criteria for a four degree-of-freedom robot head, a real-time vision system based on control of visual attention and a behavior-based active eye vision system. The scope of the book provides an excellent sample of current concepts, examples and applications from multiple areas of computer vision.

Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products

Author : Mark Graves
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1852338539
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (523 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products by : Mark Graves

Download or read book Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products written by Mark Graves and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-18 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Machine vision technology has revolutionised the process of automated inspection in manufacturing. The specialist techniques required for inspection of natural products, such as food, leather, textiles and stone is still a challenging area of research. Topological variations make image processing algorithm development, system integration and mechanical handling issues much more complex. The practical issues of making machine vision systems operate robustly in often hostile environments together with the latest technological advancements are reviewed in this volume. Features: - Case studies based on real-world problems to demonstrate the practical application of machine vision systems. - In-depth description of system components including image processing, illumination, real-time hardware, mechanical handling, sensing and on-line testing. - Systems-level integration of constituent technologies for bespoke applications across a variety of industries. - A diverse range of example applications that a system may be required to handle from live fish to ceramic tiles. Machine Vision for the Inspection of Natural Products will be a valuable resource for researchers developing innovative machine vision systems in collaboration with food technology, textile and agriculture sectors. It will also appeal to practising engineers and managers in industries where the application of machine vision can enhance product safety and process efficiency.

Advanced Topics in Computer Vision

Author : Giovanni Maria Farinella
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447155203
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Topics in Computer Vision by : Giovanni Maria Farinella

Download or read book Advanced Topics in Computer Vision written by Giovanni Maria Farinella and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a broad selection of cutting-edge research, covering both theoretical and practical aspects of reconstruction, registration, and recognition. The text provides an overview of challenging areas and descriptions of novel algorithms. Features: investigates visual features, trajectory features, and stereo matching; reviews the main challenges of semi-supervised object recognition, and a novel method for human action categorization; presents a framework for the visual localization of MAVs, and for the use of moment constraints in convex shape optimization; examines solutions to the co-recognition problem, and distance-based classifiers for large-scale image classification; describes how the four-color theorem can be used for solving MRF problems; introduces a Bayesian generative model for understanding indoor environments, and a boosting approach for generalizing the k-NN rule; discusses the issue of scene-specific object detection, and an approach for making temporal super resolution video.

Advances in Computer Vision

Author : Kohei Arai
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030177955
Total Pages : 821 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computer Vision by : Kohei Arai

Download or read book Advances in Computer Vision written by Kohei Arai and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-23 with total page 821 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a remarkable collection of chapters covering a wide range of topics in the areas of Computer Vision, both from theoretical and application perspectives. It gathers the proceedings of the Computer Vision Conference (CVC 2019), held in Las Vegas, USA from May 2 to 3, 2019. The conference attracted a total of 371 submissions from pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students all around the world. These submissions underwent a double-blind peer review process, after which 120 (including 7 poster papers) were selected for inclusion in these proceedings. The book’s goal is to reflect the intellectual breadth and depth of current research on computer vision, from classical to intelligent scope. Accordingly, its respective chapters address state-of-the-art intelligent methods and techniques for solving real-world problems, while also outlining future research directions. Topic areas covered include Machine Vision and Learning, Data Science, Image Processing, Deep Learning, and Computer Vision Applications.

Foundations of Computer Vision

Author : Antonio Torralba
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262048973
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Computer Vision by : Antonio Torralba

Download or read book Foundations of Computer Vision written by Antonio Torralba and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2024-04-16 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible, authoritative, and up-to-date computer vision textbook offering a comprehensive introduction to the foundations of the field that incorporates the latest deep learning advances. Machine learning has revolutionized computer vision, but the methods of today have deep roots in the history of the field. Providing a much-needed modern treatment, this accessible and up-to-date textbook comprehensively introduces the foundations of computer vision while incorporating the latest deep learning advances. Taking a holistic approach that goes beyond machine learning, it addresses fundamental issues in the task of vision and the relationship of machine vision to human perception. Foundations of Computer Vision covers topics not standard in other texts, including transformers, diffusion models, statistical image models, issues of fairness and ethics, and the research process. To emphasize intuitive learning, concepts are presented in short, lucid chapters alongside extensive illustrations, questions, and examples. Written by leaders in the field and honed by a decade of classroom experience, this engaging and highly teachable book offers an essential next-generation view of computer vision. Up-to-date treatment integrates classic computer vision and deep learning Accessible approach emphasizes fundamentals and assumes little background knowledge Student-friendly presentation features extensive examples and images Proven in the classroom Instructor resources include slides, solutions, and source code

Machine Vision for Industry 4.0

Author : Roshani Raut
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000518221
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Vision for Industry 4.0 by : Roshani Raut

Download or read book Machine Vision for Industry 4.0 written by Roshani Raut and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-03-23 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the use of machine vision and technologies in specific engineering case studies and focuses on how machine vision techniques are impacting every step of industrial processes and how smart sensors and cognitive big data analytics are supporting the automation processes in Industry 4.0 applications. Industry 4.0, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, combines traditional manufacturing with automation and data exchange. Machine vision is used in the industry for reliable product inspections, quality control, and data capture solutions. It combines different technologies to provide important information from the acquisition and analysis of images for robot-based inspection and guidance. Features Presents a comprehensive guide on how to use machine vision for Industry 4.0 applications, such as analysis of images for automated inspections, object detection, object tracking, and more Includes case studies of Robotics Internet of Things with its current and future applications in healthcare, agriculture, and transportation Highlights the inclusion of impaired people in the industry, for example, an intelligent assistant that helps deaf-mute individuals to transmit instructions and warnings in a manufacturing process Examines the significant technological advancements in machine vision for Industrial Internet of Things and explores the commercial benefits using real-world applications from healthcare to transportation Discusses a conceptual framework of machine vision for various industrial applications The book addresses scientific aspects for a wider audience such as senior and junior engineers, undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers, and anyone interested in the trends, development, and opportunities for machine vision for Industry 4.0 applications.

Machine Vision Inspection Systems

Author : Muthukumaran Malarvel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119681960
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Vision Inspection Systems by : Muthukumaran Malarvel

Download or read book Machine Vision Inspection Systems written by Muthukumaran Malarvel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-05-21 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book brings together leading researchers, academic scientists and research scholars to put forward and share their experiences and research results on all aspects of an inspection system for detection analysis for various machine vision applications. It also provides a premier interdisciplinary platform to present and discuss the most recent innovations, trends, methodology, applications, and concerns as well as practical challenges encountered and solutions adopted in the inspection system in terms of image processing and analytics of machine vision for real and industrial application. Machine vision inspection systems (MVIS) utilized all industrial and non-industrial applications where the execution of their utilities based on the acquisition and processing of images. MVIS can be applicable in industry, governmental, defense, aerospace, remote sensing, medical, and academic/education applications but constraints are different. MVIS entails acceptable accuracy, high reliability, high robustness, and low cost. Image processing is a well-defined transformation between human vision and image digitization, and their techniques are the foremost way to experiment in the MVIS. The digital image technique furnishes improved pictorial information by processing the image data through machine vision perception. Digital image processing has widely been used in MVIS applications and it can be employed to a wide diversity of problems particularly in Non-Destructive testing (NDT), presence/absence detection, defect/fault detection (weld, textile, tiles, wood, etc.,), automated vision test & measurement, pattern matching, optical character recognition & verification (OCR/OCV), barcode reading and traceability, medical diagnosis, weather forecasting, face recognition, defence and space research, etc. This edited book is designed to address various aspects of recent methodologies, concepts and research plan out to the readers for giving more depth insights for perusing research on machine vision using image processing techniques.