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Download or read book Isolation and Identification of Bacteria from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (474 download)
Download or read book 16 korte Predikener written by and published by . This book was released on 1482 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Noosha Mirfasih
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)
Download or read book Isolation and Identification of Bacteria Capable of Sulfate Reduction from Palm Oil Sludge written by Noosha Mirfasih and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mayur B. Kurade
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288966631X
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)
Download or read book Microbiotechnology Tools for Wastewater Cleanup and Organic Solids Reduction written by Mayur B. Kurade and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topic Editor Byong-Hun Jeon has patents related to the Research Topic. All other topic editors declare no competing interests with regard to the Research Topic subject.
Author : Ain Art Atiqah Selamat
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)
Download or read book The Effect of Water Content and Nutrient on Soil Microbial Behaviour written by Ain Art Atiqah Selamat and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is one of the major wastes from palm oil mill industry and it has the problematic environmental pollution potential among the palm oil mill wastes. Mostly, factories in Malaysia have been existed since 70th century. In most cases, palm oil mill effluent was discharged in ponds near the mills. In the cases of ponds without proper liner system, POME will tend to seep into deep ground. If the inflitrated POME is not treated, it will inevitably pollute groundwater reservoir. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the optimum water content in which soil microbe can survive effectively to remove contaminants in contaminated soils. The sample of soil will be used in this research study is taken from palm oil mill plantation which is located in Tawau, Sabah. Two samples were prepared in different condition and there are soil-water mixture and soil-POME mixture. The both conditions of samples were prepared by mixing the air dried soil powders with deionised water and POME respectively at target water content equals to 1.2 times with the respective liquid limits of the test soils. Soil-water mixture and soil-POME mixture was placed in the desiccators with different suction pressure generated by different types of salt solutions. Both samples were placed in the desiccator until the stable water content reading were recorded. There are consists five types of salt solutions used in this test which are K2SO4, K2CO3, Nacl, KNO3 and KCl. The different salt solution generated different values of suction pressure and water contents. The suction pressure value of 10.58 Mpa is the most effective to generate the optimum water content corresponding to the least value of total nitrogen produced in soil-POME mixture sample. The reduction of total nitrogen in soil-POME mixture was decreased the initial value of total nitrogen from 4.5 mg/l to 0.4 mg/l after undergoing the treatment process through vapor equilibrium technique. The optimum water content for microbe to survive is the most effective at a water content of 83.5%. The identification of microorganisms was carried out by using the spread plating and an isolation plating technique. Two types of bacteria were successfully identified by the central laboratory and there are Trichoderma atroviridae and Paecilomyces lilacinus. The implication of these findings is that the bacteria found in soil can be useful in the rehabilitation of POME polluted soil and possibly other oil polluted sites.
Author : Z. Alias
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (969 download)
Download or read book Palm Oil-utilising, Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)-producing Bacteria from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) written by Z. Alias and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Yvonne K. Nchanji
Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Artisanal Milling of Palm Oil in Cameroon written by Yvonne K. Nchanji and published by CIFOR. This book was released on with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was carried out in three major palm-oil producing areas in Cameroon with the aim of investigating the artisanal milling and commercialization of red palm oil. Structured and semi-structured questionnaires were administered; focus group discussions and participatory observation were applied to obtain required information. Those involved were identified and the service providers ranged from mill owners or managers to smallholders and intermediaries, some of which were involved in two or three of the services. All told, 83% of those involved were men, and the women represented 17% of the service providers. Six different types of processing equipment were identified in the production areas and it was revealed that semi-automated press and combined motorized hydraulic digester and press system (digester screw press) were the most efficient. After harvesting of fresh fruit bunches (FFBs), the major operations were: chopping or cutting, stripping, selecting and sieving, loading to drums for boiling, off-loading to the digester or press for crushing and/or pressing, and clarifying of palm oil. Family labor, hired labor or both, contributed greatly to the success of the milling operations. Family labor was not paid, but motivations were given to family members, while hired labor was paid per activity. The average cost of labor per ton of FFB in the study area was 8,812 FCFA for both peak and low seasons. The average net return in the processing and marketing of 1 ton of FFB was 32,207 FCFA in peak season and 46,556 FCFA in low season. This income-generating activity was ranked as the first main source of income in the study area and has valuable contributions in household livelihood. The production of palm kernel oil and local soap was also recorded in the area, but this was mainly for home use and not for sale. Poor accessibility and unstable prices were the main constraints in the production process. While the men were dominant in processing, women were dominant in the commercialization of RPO. Artisanal palm-oil milling is a lucrative business in the area and will go a long way to alleviate poverty if the smallholders could come together and form a dynamic scheme.
Author : Naim Kosaric
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466596694
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)
Download or read book Biosurfactants written by Naim Kosaric and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stresses the Potential Applications of Biosurfactants in Various Industries Environmental concerns and a demand for sustainable chemical production have become important issues in recent years. As a result, microbial biosurfactant-producing systems are gaining momentum as potential replacements for chemical surfactants. Biosurfactants: Production and Utilization—Processes, Technologies, and Economics explores the production, utilization, and industrial/economic use of biosurfactants in modern biotechnology. This book represents comprehensive material developed by contemporary experts in the field. Focusing on research and developments within the last 20 years, it highlights relevant changes in the industry. It provides a detailed account of the current applications of biosurfactants, considers the potential for further environmental, biological, and industrial applications, and concentrates on surfactants and organisms with possibilities for future use. Emphasizes Process Scale-Up and Commercialization Factoring in the industrial application of biosurfactant production based on renewable resources, the book determines how biosurfactants can enhance or replace the properties of chemically synthesized surface-active agents. It discusses moving beyond the laboratory scale of research and development and on to the industrial scale of commercial interest. The book consists of 17 chapters and features expert authors discussing topics that include: Understanding the regulatory processes controlling the production of biosurfactants Strategies for feasible commercial biosurfactant production Examples of cost analysis based on published information The viability of industrial applications in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals Patents for future trends Biosurfactants: Production and Utilization—Processes, Technologies, and Economics contains special sections devoted to the overview and evaluation of specific patents relating to biosurfactants, and methods for production of biosurfactants on a laboratory and industrial/commercial scale. It also presents novel and proven applications for biosurfactants from a number of biotechnology laboratories and research facilities around the world. In addition, it introduces the reader to a variety of real-world industry techniques readily applicable for practical use.
Author : Douglas Sheil
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book The Impacts and Opportunities of Oil Palm in Southeast Asia written by Douglas Sheil and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oil palm basics. Oil palm and palm oil. Historical summary. Palm oil biology, products and productivity. Oil palm cultivation. Yield and its improvement. Palm oil production and global trends. Palm oil production. Biofuel development, demand and expansion. Palm oil prices. The boom continues. A driver of deforestation?. Greenhouse gas emissions.
Author : Florin-Constantin Mihai
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953513485X
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)
Download or read book Solid Waste Management in Rural Areas written by Florin-Constantin Mihai and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-09-06 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book points out that rural regions need proper attention at the global level concerning solid waste management sector where bad practices and public health threats could be avoided through traditional and integrated waste management routes. Solid waste management in rural areas is a key issue in developing and transitioning countries due to the lack of proper waste management facilities and services. The book further examines, on the one hand, the main challenges in the development of reliable waste management practices across rural regions and, on the other hand, the concrete solutions and the new opportunities across the world in dealing with municipal and agricultural wastes. The book provides useful information for academics, various professionals, the members of civil society, and national and local authorities.
Author : Dr. Himadri Panda
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
ISBN 13 : 9381039887
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (81 download)
Download or read book Handbook on Organic Waste for Biological Treatment, Liquid Manure into a Solid, Tomato Waste Water Treatment, Oxalic Acid from Jute Stick, Cotton Processing Waste, Fish Waste, Agro-Industrial Wastes, Bioconversion of Pretreated Wheat Straw and Sunflower Stalks to Ethanol, Agricultural Waste Treatment, Waste of Dehydrated Onion, Beef-Cattle Manure Slurry, Meat Meal and Algae for Calves, Wastes from Large Piggeries, Pig Waste, Oxytetracycline, Methane from Cattle Waste written by Dr. Himadri Panda and published by NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES. This book was released on 2018-01-15 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on Organic Waste for Biological Treatment, Liquid Manure into a Solid, Tomato Waste Water Treatment, Oxalic Acid from Jute Stick, Cotton Processing Waste, Fish Waste, Agro-Industrial Wastes, Bioconversion of Pretreated Wheat Straw and Sunflower Stalks to Ethanol, Agricultural Waste Treatment, Waste of Dehydrated Onion, Beef-Cattle Manure Slurry, Meat Meal and Algae for Calves, Wastes from Large Piggeries, Pig Waste, Oxytetracycline, Methane from Cattle Waste (Also Known as The Complete Book on Biological Waste Treatment and their Utilization) Biological Treatment is the recycling of humus, nutrients and/or energy from biological waste by means of aerobic (composting) or anaerobic (digesting) processing. Biological treatment is an important and integral part of any wastewater treatment plant that treats wastewater from either municipality or industry having soluble organic impurities or a mix of the two types of wastewater sources. Biological wastewater treatment is an important and integral step of wastewater treatment system and it treats wastewater coming from either residential buildings or industries etc. It is often called as Secondary Treatment process which is used to remove any contaminants that left over after primary treatment. Organic waste is material that is biodegradable and comes from either a plant or animal. Organic waste is usually broken down by other organisms over time and may also be referred to as wet waste. Most of the time, it's made up of vegetable and fruit debris, paper, bones and human waste which quickly disintegrate. Wastewater treatment is a process used to convert wastewater, which is water no longer needed or suitable for its most recent use, into an effluent that can be either returned to the water cycle with minimal environmental issues or reused. Expenditure on water and wastewater infrastructure in India is set to increase by 83% over the next five years, hitting an annual run rate of $16 billion by 2020. The utility market is set to top $14 billion within five years, while annual spending in the industrial sector will approach $2 billion. Spending on water supply will grow from $5.56 billion to $9.4 billion over the next five years. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area. TAGS Biological Treatment, Organic-Waste Treatment, Biological Treatment of Organic Waste, Biological Wastewater Treatment, Biological Treatment Plant or Organic Waste, Organic Solid Waste Biological Treatment, Biological Treatment Plant, Microorganisms in Organic Waste Disposal, Biological Treatment of Waste, Process for Biological Treatment of Organic Waste, Biological Treatment Process, Organic Waste Treatment, Organic Waste Recycling, Organic Waste Forms and Treatment Strategies, Biological Waste Treatment and Utilization, Transformation of Liquid Manure into Solid, Tomato Waste Water Treatment, Treatment of Wastewater from Peeled Tomato, Tomato Cleaning and Water Recycle, Preparation of Oxalic Acid from Jute Stick, Oxalic Acid Manufacture, Oxalic Acid from Jute Stick, Digestion of Cotton Processing Waste, Properties of Sorghum Stalk, Physical and Mechanical Properties of Sorghum Stalk, Biological Fermentation of Fish Waste, Fermentation of Fish Waste, Fermented Fish Waste, Fish Waste in Fermentation, Agro-industrial Wastes, Agro-industrial wastes utilization, Recycling of Agro-Industrial Wastes, Modelling of Agricultural Waste Treatments, Utilization of Waste of Dehydrated Onion, Utilization of Waste Products of Dehydrated Onion Industry, Palm Oil Mill Effluent Disposal on Land, Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME), Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Treatment, Waste Management in Palm Oil Mill, Management and Treatment of Wastes from Large Piggeries, treatment of wastes from piggeries, Treatment of Piggery Wastes, Management of Wastes from Pig, Piggery Waste Management, Tower Digestion of Pig Waste, Nutritive Value of Poultry Waste, Digestion of Rabbit and Pig Waste, Chemical Composition of Palm Oil Mill Effluent, Humic Substances from Composed Barks, Humic Substances from Decomposing Bark, Particle Size and Tomato Waste Digestion, Humic Acids on Hydrolysis of Potato Protein, Effects of Composts on Wheat Yields, Production of Oxytetracycline, Oxytetracycline Production, Production of oxytetracycline from agricultural wastes, Use of Manure in Fish Farming, Bacteria in Swine Waste, Poultry Waste Water as Broiler Feeds, Utilization of Indian Wastes in Livestock Feeds, Methane from Cattle Waste, Methane Production from Cattle Waste, Treatment of Milking Parlour Wastewater, Pig Liquid Manure, UASB Treatment of Wastes, Digestion of Poultry Litter, Beef-Cattle Manure Slurries, New small scale ideas for Biological Treatment, Business Ideas for Biological Treatment, How to start a Biological Treatment Plant, Start Your Own Biological Treatment Business, Biological Treatment Business Plan, Business plan for Organic Waste for Biological Treatment, Small Scale Industries in India, Organic Waste for Biological Treatment Based Small Business Ideas in India, Small Scale Industry You Can Start on Your Own, Business plan for small scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Manufacturing, How to Start a Small Business in India, Free Manufacturing Business Plans, Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing, Profitable Small Business Industries Ideas, Business ideas for Startup, Detailed Project Report on Biological Treatment, Project Report on Biological Treatment, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Oxytetracycline Production, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Oxytetracycline Production, Feasibility report on Piggery Waste Management, Free Project Profile on Piggery Waste Management, Project profile on Organic Waste for Biological Treatment, Download free project profile on Oxytetracycline Production
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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Malaysian Applied Biology written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Samir Kumar Khanal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119949424
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)
Download or read book Anaerobic Biotechnology for Bioenergy Production written by Samir Kumar Khanal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-18 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anaerobic biotechnology is a cost-effective and sustainable means of treating waste and wastewaters that couples treatment processes with the reclamation of useful by-products and renewable biofuels. This means of treating municipal, agricultural, and industrial wastes allows waste products to be converted to value-added products such as biofuels, biofertilizers, and other chemicals. Anaerobic Biotechnology for Bioenergy Production: Principles and Applications provides the reader with basic principles of anaerobic processes alongside practical uses of anaerobic biotechnology options. This book will be a valuable reference to any professional currently considering or working with anaerobic biotechnology options.
Author : Michael J. Waites
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118687396
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)
Download or read book Industrial Microbiology written by Michael J. Waites and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of major economic, environmental and social importance, industrialmicrobiology involves the utilization of microorganisms in theproduction of a wide range of products, including enzymes, foods,beverages, chemical feedstocks, fuels and pharmaceuticals, andclean technologies employed for waste treatment and pollutioncontrol. Aimed at undergraduates studying the applied aspects of biology,particularly those on biotechnology and microbiology courses andstudents of food science and biochemical engineering, this textprovides a wide-ranging introduction to the field of industrialmicrobiology. The content is divided into three sections: key aspects of microbial physiology, exploring the versatilityof microorganisms, their diverse metabolic activities andproducts industrial microorganisms and the technology required forlarge-scale cultivation and isolation of fermentationproducts investigation of a wide range of established and novelindustrial fermentation processes and products Written by experienced lecturers with industrial backgrounds,Industrial Microbiology provides the reader with groundwork in boththe fundamental principles of microbial biology and the varioustraditional and novel applications of microorganisms to industrialprocesses, many of which have been made possible or enhanced byrecent developments in genetic engineering technology. A wide-ranging introduction to the field of industrialmicrobiology Based on years of teaching experience by experienced lecturerswith industrial backgrounds Explains the underlying microbiology as well as the industrialapplication. Content is divided into three sections: 1. key aspects of microbial physiology, exploring theversatility of microorganisms, their diverse metabolic activitiesand products 2. industrial microorganisms and the technology required forlarge-scale cultivation and isolation of fermentation products 3. investigation of a wide range of established and novelindustrial fermentation processes and products
Author : Lawrence K. Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420037129
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Waste Treatment in the Food Processing Industry written by Lawrence K. Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-09-29 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many standard industrial waste treatment texts sufficiently address a few major technologies for conventional in-plant environmental control strategies in the food industry. But none explore the complete range of technologies with a focus on new developments in innovative and alternative technology, design criteria, effluent standards, managerial d
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Applied and Environmental Microbiology written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Laura Solieri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8847008662
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)
Download or read book Vinegars of the World written by Laura Solieri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-29 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vinegars can be considered as acidic products of special importance for the enri- ment of our diet, and resulting from the desired or controlled oxidation of ethanol containing (liquid) substrates. The traditional use and integration of vinegars in numerous cultures can be traced back to ancient times. In fact, the cultural heritage of virtually every civilization includes one or more vinegars made by the souring action (of micro-organisms) following alcoholic fermentation. It has been do- mented that the Egyptians, Sumerians and Babylonians had experience and tech- cal knowledge in making vinegar from barley and any kind of fruit. Vinegar was very popular both in ancient Greece and Rome, where it was used in food prepa- tions and as remedy against a great number of diseases. In Asia, the first records about vinegar date back to the Zhou Dynasty (1027-221 BC) and probably China’s ancient rice wines may have originally been derived from fruit, for which (malted) rice was substituted later. The historical and geographical success of vinegars is mainly due to the low technology required for their production, and to the fact that several kinds of raw materials rich in sugars may easily be processed to give vinegar. In addition, vi- gars are well-known and accepted as safe and stable commodities that can be c- sumed as beverages, health drinks or added to food as preservatives or as flavo- ing agents.
