Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Iowa Gambling Task Somatic Marker Hypothesis And Neuroeconomics Rationality And Emotion In Decision Under Uncertainty
Download Iowa Gambling Task Somatic Marker Hypothesis And Neuroeconomics Rationality And Emotion In Decision Under Uncertainty full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Iowa Gambling Task Somatic Marker Hypothesis And Neuroeconomics Rationality And Emotion In Decision Under Uncertainty ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Iowa Gambling Task, Somatic Marker Hypothesis, and Neuroeconomics: Rationality and Emotion in Decision Under Uncertainty by : Yao-Chu Chiu
Download or read book Iowa Gambling Task, Somatic Marker Hypothesis, and Neuroeconomics: Rationality and Emotion in Decision Under Uncertainty written by Yao-Chu Chiu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-06-27 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Twenty Years After the Iowa Gambling Task: Rationality, Emotion, and Decision-Making by : Jong-Tsun Huang
Download or read book Twenty Years After the Iowa Gambling Task: Rationality, Emotion, and Decision-Making written by Jong-Tsun Huang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-08-21 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is full of uncertainty. In unpredictable circumstances, can emotions facilitate advantageous decision-making? A neuroscience team, led by Antonio Damasio, explored this question using the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT). To the present day, the findings of numerous IGT-related investigations strongly influence clinical and interdisciplinary research, for example, in neuroeconomics and neuromarketing. This special issue examines IGT-based research progress over the past 20 years through literature reviews, clinical examinations, model construction, theoretical integration, and brain imaging technology. Both supportive and opposing viewpoints are provided to frame correlations between rationality, emotion, decision-making, and IGT. Potential future directions for IGT studies are discussed
Book Synopsis Affect and Cognitive Reappraisal by : Lauren Hoffmann
Download or read book Affect and Cognitive Reappraisal written by Lauren Hoffmann and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When analyzing the rationality of individuals' economic decisions, researchers have long recognized that emotion plays a key role in the decision process. Decisions are often guided by the experience of emotion, and emotion can help or hinder decision processes by signaling advantageous outcomes or by leading individuals to suboptimal choice. Cognitive reappraisal may be utilized as a controlled process (i.e. requiring executive control) in an effort to achieve decision outcomes that maximize individuals' personal subjective utility, achieved particularly by longer-term considerations not guided by immediate prospects. Following Bayesian rationality may be vital to achieving consistent decision outcomes that maximize utility, and the present research explores the relationship between affect and economic choice in order to establish how negative and positive affect influence the decision process when participants make economic decisions through an Iowa gambling task. Additionally, the research examines how cognitive reappraisal may allow for specialized prefrontal cortex decision making where Bayesian rationality is achieved through reappraisals of negative and positive affect states. Furthermore, reward-based learning is explored in an effort to determine how participants update the probabilities of obtaining advantageous outcomes. The study used an experimental 3x2 factorial design examining emotion (3- positive, negative, and neutral) and cognitive reappraisal (2- reappraisal or no reappraisal instructions). 300 college participants were randomly assigned to watch film clips for emotion elicitation with or without cognitive reappraisal conditions, and made selections in a computerized gambling task with the goal of making as much money as possible. Emotion elicitation did not influence decision making in the gambling task, nor did receiving reappraisal instruction. However, further analyses revealed the successful decision makers were significantly more likely to show learning in the task, which indicates reward-based learning as a function of time is an important factor contributing to economically advantageous decision making. Implications of the research and suggestions for future studies examining transient emotion elicitation and cognitive reappraisal are discussed.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of 21st Century Neuroscience by : Srikanth Ramaswamy
Download or read book Fundamentals of 21st Century Neuroscience written by Srikanth Ramaswamy and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-24 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Decisions written by Karin Brunsson and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2017-12-29 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decisions and the complexity of decision-making are central topics in several social science disciplines, including those of social psychology, political science and the study of organizations. This book draws on insights from all of these disciplines and provides a concise overview of some of the most intriguing and salient observations and arguments in the research about decision-making. The book first deals with basic decision making logics and applies them to both individual and organizational decision making. The book then deals with consequences of decisions and the complications of making decisions in a political context, where many individuals and organizations are involved.
Download or read book Neuroeconomics written by Daniel Houser and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2008-12-01 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers the various topics in health economics including the production of and demand for health; the demand for medical care services; the financing of these services; the markets for physicians, nurses, dentists, hospitals, and drugs; the economics of substance use; health in developing countries; and, the economics of medical technology.
Download or read book Neuroeconomics written by Peter Politser and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-03-12 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As technology has opened new windows into the brain, it has clarified what happens there when people make decisions about money. This clarity has produced a new science called neuroeconomics, which addresses diverse questions, such as why people save, buy stocks, steal, and overspend. The many different methods used in neuroeconomics have, however, often yielded unclear findings about the quality of these decisions, primarily because the field has lacked both guidelines for categorizing the different aspects of quality, and guidelines for selecting methods to study these aspects. Before this book, in which Peter Politser guides the reader through the different regions of study, there was no scientific guide for those interested in neuroeconomics. Politser shows how to evaluate specific elements of choice, such as regret, expectation, risk, ambiguity, time preference, and learning, and surveys economic and behavioral models of decision making skills. He reviews the neural correlates of decisional impairments and inconsistenciesclarifying, for example, why we do not recall what we experience, experience what we expect, or like what we want, and provides detailed tables of decision-making skills, their neural correlates, and possible impairments. Politser also considers what the field of neuroeconomics may add to future conceptions of decision making, and outlines the limitations of various studies of different capacities. He then introduces a broader field for the design and interpretation of neuroeconomic studiesa neuroepidemiology of decision making. Everyone who wants to understand the research in neuroeconomics or use its methods should read this book. Its accessible text, along with an extensive glossary, will guide those with little economic or neuroscience background, and make the book an excellent supplement for courses on neuroscience and decision making.
Book Synopsis Neuroeconomics by : Paul W. Glimcher
Download or read book Neuroeconomics written by Paul W. Glimcher and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-08-13 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the years since it first published, Neuroeconomics: Decision Making and the Brain has become the standard reference and textbook in the burgeoning field of neuroeconomics. The second edition, a nearly complete revision of this landmark book, will set a new standard. This new edition features five sections designed to serve as both classroom-friendly introductions to each of the major subareas in neuroeconomics, and as advanced synopses of all that has been accomplished in the last two decades in this rapidly expanding academic discipline. The first of these sections provides useful introductions to the disciplines of microeconomics, the psychology of judgment and decision, computational neuroscience, and anthropology for scholars and students seeking interdisciplinary breadth. The second section provides an overview of how human and animal preferences are represented in the mammalian nervous systems. Chapters on risk, time preferences, social preferences, emotion, pharmacology, and common neural currencies—each written by leading experts—lay out the foundations of neuroeconomic thought. The third section contains both overview and in-depth chapters on the fundamentals of reinforcement learning, value learning, and value representation. The fourth section, "The Neural Mechanisms for Choice, integrates what is known about the decision-making architecture into state-of-the-art models of how we make choices. The final section embeds these mechanisms in a larger social context, showing how these mechanisms function during social decision-making in both humans and animals. The book provides a historically rich exposition in each of its chapters and emphasizes both the accomplishments and the controversies in the field. A clear explanatory style and a single expository voice characterize all chapters, making core issues in economics, psychology, and neuroscience accessible to scholars from all disciplines. The volume is essential reading for anyone interested in neuroeconomics in particular or decision making in general. - Editors and contributing authors are among the acknowledged experts and founders in the field, making this the authoritative reference for neuroeconomics - Suitable as an advanced undergraduate or graduate textbook as well as a thorough reference for active researchers - Introductory chapters on economics, psychology, neuroscience, and anthropology provide students and scholars from any discipline with the keys to understanding this interdisciplinary field - Detailed chapters on subjects that include reinforcement learning, risk, inter-temporal choice, drift-diffusion models, game theory, and prospect theory make this an invaluable reference - Published in association with the Society for Neuroeconomics—www.neuroeconomics.org - Full-color presentation throughout with numerous carefully selected illustrations to highlight key concepts
Book Synopsis The Emotional Mind by : Tom Cochrane
Download or read book The Emotional Mind written by Tom Cochrane and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-10 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops an original control theory of the emotions and related affective states, providing new perspectives on how the mind works as a whole. Discussing pains and pleasures, moods and behaviours, and character and personality, the book will be important for readers interested in the philosophy and cognitive science of emotion.
Book Synopsis Neuroeconomics: Hype or Hope? by : Caterina Marchionni
Download or read book Neuroeconomics: Hype or Hope? written by Caterina Marchionni and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is neuroeconomics a flimsy fad likely to pass without leaving a discernible trace in economics? Or is it a promising new field with the potential to enrich and improve economic theory? Neuroeconomics brings together a unique mix of perspectives ranging from philosophy of science to neuroeconomics practice to reflect on the promises and limitations of neuroeconomics for the future of economics. The analyses collected in the volume suggest that although neuroeconomics raises methodological worries that ought to be dealt with, it might contribute to economics in various ways, some perhaps more promising than others. One thing comes out clearly, though: a complete insulation of economics from neuroscience and psychology is likely to do economics more harm than good. This book was originally published as a special issue of Journal of Economic Methodology.
Book Synopsis Decision Making: Neural and Behavioural Approaches by :
Download or read book Decision Making: Neural and Behavioural Approaches written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This well-established international series examines major areas of basic and clinical research within neuroscience, as well as emerging and promising subfields.This volume explores interdisciplinary research on decision making taking a neural and behavioural approach - Leading authors review the state-of-the-art in their field of investigation, and provide their views and perspectives for future research - Chapters are extensively referenced to provide readers with a comprehensive list of resources on the topics covered - All chapters include comprehensive background information and are written in a clear form that is also accessible to the non-specialist
Book Synopsis Behavioral Decision Theory by : Kazuhisa Takemura
Download or read book Behavioral Decision Theory written by Kazuhisa Takemura and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-29 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the second edition of Behavioral Decision Theory, published in 2014. The main approach and structure of this book have been retained in the new edition. However, this second edition provides a fresh overview of the idea of behavioral decision theory and related research findings such as theoretical and empirical discoveries of preference formation, time discounting, social interaction, and social decision making. The book covers a wide range from classical to relatively recent major studies concerning behavioral decision theory, which, in brief, is a general term for descriptive theories to explain the psychological knowledge related to people’s decision-making behavior. It is called a theory but is actually a combination of various psychological theories, for which no axiomatic systems—such as those associated with the utility theory widely used in economics—have been established. The utility theory is often limited to qualitative knowledge; however, as the studies of Nobel laureates H. A. Simon, D. Kahneman, and R. Thaler have suggested, the psychological methodology and knowledge of behavioral decision theory have been applied widely in such fields as economics, business administration, and engineering and are expected to become even more useful in the future. Research into people’s decision making represents an important part in those fields, various aspects of which overlap with the scope of behavioral decision theory. This theory is closely related to behavioral economics and behavioral finance, which have come into greater use in recent years. This book will appeal especially to graduate students, advanced undergraduate students, and researchers who are interested in decision-making phenomena.
Book Synopsis Emotion Experience by : Giovanna Colombetti
Download or read book Emotion Experience written by Giovanna Colombetti and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emotion experience has failed to date to gain a central place in the study of consciousness. This special issue of the Journal of Consciousness Studies presents the most recent views on the matter, with discussions of several aspects of emotion experience. Contributors from different disciplines address links between feelings, brain, body and world. What happens in the brain and in the body when we have feelings? How do feelings relate to our understanding of the world? The contributors also analyse emotion experience per se -- the character of moods, the role of emotion experience in demarcating the class of emotion, the alleged positive and negative character of affect, its embodied feel and its relation to action.
Book Synopsis Neuropsychogical Trends 28 - November 2020 by : AA. VV.
Download or read book Neuropsychogical Trends 28 - November 2020 written by AA. VV. and published by LED Edizioni Universitarie. This book was released on 2020-12-15T00:00:00+01:00 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TABLE of CONTENTS: Michela Balconi - Laura Angioletti, Gambling behavior versus moral behavior: methodological perspectives in neuroeconomic decision-making – Seyed Mohammad Mahdi Moshirian Farahi - Seyedeh Maryam Moshirian Farahi - Mohammad Javad Asghari Ebrahimabad - Sayyed Mohsen Fatemi - Shamim Razaghi Kashani, The relationship between fearful facial expressions valences and resting-state SW/FW ratio – Ahmed Ossamy Al-Namroty - Raafat Mohamed Shaapan - Amal Abdul-Rasheed El-Moamly - Eman Moustafa Al-Hamshary, Correlation between behavioral alterations and dopamine changes in mice experimentally infected with Toxoplasma gondii – Michela Balconi - Giulia Fronda, Gesture in hyperscanning during observation. Inter-brain connectivity – Federico Tormen, Cognitive neuroscience applied to law. A neurolaw introduction.
Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Decision-Making by : Antonio R. Damasio
Download or read book Neurobiology of Decision-Making written by Antonio R. Damasio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroscience has paid only little attention to decision-making for many years. Although no field of science has cohered around this topic, a variety of researchers in different areas of neuroscience ranging from cellular physiology to neuropsychology and computational neuroscience have been engaged in working on this issue. Thus, the time seemed to be ripe to bring these researchers together and discuss the state of the art of the neurobiology of decision-making in a broad forum. This book is a collection of contributions presented at that forum in Paris in October 1994 organized by the Fondation IPSEN.
Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Workplace Affect by : Liu-Qin Yang
Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Workplace Affect written by Liu-Qin Yang and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-16 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are you struggling to improve a hostile or uncomfortable environment at work, or interested in how such tension can arise? Experts in organizational psychology, management science, social psychology, and communication science show you how to implement interventions and programs to manage workplace emotion. The connection between workplace affect and relevant challenges in our society, such as diversity and technological changes, is undeniable; thus learning to harness that knowledge can revolutionize your performance in tackling workday issues. Applying major theoretical perspectives and research methodologies, this book outlines the concepts of display rules, emotional labor, work motivation, well-being, and discrete emotions. Understanding these ideas will show you how affect can promote team effectiveness, leadership, and conflict resolution. If you require a foundation for understanding workplace affect or a springboard into deeper, more interdisciplinary research, this book presents an integrative approach that is indispensable.
Book Synopsis Philosophy and the Emotions by : Anthony Hatzimoysis
Download or read book Philosophy and the Emotions written by Anthony Hatzimoysis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-07-21 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This major volume of original essays maps the place of emotion in human nature, through a discussion of the relation between consciousness and body; by analysing the importance of emotion for human agency by pointing to the ways in which practical rationality may be enhanced, as well as hindered, by emotions; and by exploring questions of value in making sense of emotions at a political, ethical and personal level. Leading researchers in the field reflect on the nature of human feelings, how and why we understand what other people feel, and the way in which our values become involved in specific emotional phenomena, such as guilt, fear, shame, amusement, or love. This collection addresses important questions in the philosophy of mind and comments on the implications of research in biology, cognitive psychology, psychoanalysis, and narrative theory for the philosophical understanding of emotions.
