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Introduction To The Properties Of Crystal Surfaces
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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Properties of Crystal Surfaces by : J. M. Blakely
Download or read book Introduction to the Properties of Crystal Surfaces written by J. M. Blakely and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to the Properties of Crystal Surfaces is an introductory text on crystal surfaces and their properties. A variety of phenomena, including electron emission, adsorption and oxidation, adhesion, friction, nucleation and epitaxial growth, and heterogeneous catalysis, are described by considering the details of the atomic and electronic structure in the surface region. This volume is comprised of seven chapters and begins with a discussion on the thermodynamics of surfaces, along with the equilibrium configuration at the intersection of interfaces and the effects of curvature of crystalline surfaces. The next chapter examines the properties of interfaces in multi-component systems, followed by an analysis of experimental measurements of surface tension in solids. The atomic structure of crystal surfaces and some theoretical aspects of surface studies are also considered, and experimental methods in used in such studies are outlined. The final chapter deals with two atomic processes that are involved in a number of reactions at crystal surfaces: surface atomic diffusion and adsorption. This book is intended for senior undergraduates in a materials science type of curriculum or those beginning research work in the field or associated areas.
Book Synopsis International Series on Materials Science and Technology by : John McDonald Blakely
Download or read book International Series on Materials Science and Technology written by John McDonald Blakely and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Introduction to Composite Materials by : D. Hull
Download or read book An Introduction to Composite Materials written by D. Hull and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-08-13 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition has been greatly enlarged and updated to provide both scientists and engineers with a clear and comprehensive understanding of composite materials. In describing both theoretical and practical aspects of their production, properties and usage, the book crosses the borders of many disciplines. Topics covered include: fibres, matrices, laminates and interfaces; elastic deformation, stress and strain, strength, fatigue crack propagation and creep resistance; toughness and thermal properties; fatigue and deterioration under environmental conditions; fabrication and applications. Coverage has been increased to include polymeric, metallic and ceramic matrices and reinforcement in the form of long fibres, short fibres and particles. Designed primarily as a teaching text for final-year undergraduates in materials science and engineering, this book will also interest undergraduates and postgraduates in chemistry, physics, and mechanical engineering. In addition, it will be an excellent source book for academic and technological researchers on materials.
Book Synopsis Crystallography and Surface Structure by : Klaus Hermann
Download or read book Crystallography and Surface Structure written by Klaus Hermann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-08 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In den Oberflächen- und Nanowissenschaften ist ein fundiertes Verständnis lokaler Geometrie und Symmetrie von Kristallen und deren Oberflächen von entscheidender Bedeutung, da die Kristallstruktur viele physikalische und chemische Parameter mitbestimmt. Studenten und Forscher in Physik, Chemie und Materialwissenschaften erhalten hierzu mit dem vorliegenden Buch sowohl eine wertvolle Einführung wie auch ein nützliches Nachschlagewerk. Das Buch führt insbesondere scheinbar disparate Beschreibungen und Notationen zusammen, die ständig von Oberflächen- und Nanowissenschaftlern benötigt werden. Professor Hermann ist als Wissenschaftler im Bereich der theoretischen Oberflächenphysik ausgewiesen und bekannt als Koautor der NIST Surface Structure Database (SSD), einer absoluten Referenz in der Struktur- und Oberflächenwissenschaft. Seine Arbeiten zur Oberflächenvisualisierung dokumentiert er auch in diesem Buch, in dem aufwändige Grafiken der zahlreichen Beispiele die mathematisch formal gewählte Herangehensweise illustrieren. Übungen mit unterschiedlichem Schwierigkeitsgrad - von einfachen Fragen bis zu kleinen Forschungsprojekten - regen die Diskussion zu den unterschiedlichen Themen an.
Book Synopsis The Form and Properties of Crystals by : A. B. Dale
Download or read book The Form and Properties of Crystals written by A. B. Dale and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-24 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1932, this book provides a guide to the elementary principles underlying the examination, measurement and identification of minerals. The text was designed primarily for students of petrology and chemistry. Numerous illustrative figures and a bibliography are also included. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in crystals and the history of science.
Book Synopsis The Optical Properties of Crystals by : Paul Groth
Download or read book The Optical Properties of Crystals written by Paul Groth and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Calculations of Surface Properties of Crystals by : F. W. DE Wette
Download or read book Calculations of Surface Properties of Crystals written by F. W. DE Wette and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work proposed for this grant encompassed a program of theoretical investigation of a number of problems in the structure and lattice dynamics of crystal structures, with the aim of developing basic knowledge of surface properties in support of materials technology. Three principal themes characterized the proposed work: (1) An investigation of intrinsic phenomena of structure and vibrations of well-characterized simple, but useful, crystal surfaces--such as ionic crystals and metals; (2) A study of the consequences such intrinsic phenomena have for the interaction with experimental probes used for investigating surfaces--such as infrared adsorption, low-energy electron diffraction, and low-energy molecule scattering; (3) An investigation of the influence of surface structure and dynamics on the interaction of 'foreign' atoms with crystal surfaces in cases for which the foreign atoms are in some sense bound to the surface--as in physical adsorption, desorption, etc.
Book Synopsis Thermodynamics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Gerald H. Meier
Download or read book Thermodynamics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Gerald H. Meier and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible yet rigorous discussion, featuring case studies and study problems to illustrate and reinforce key concepts.
Book Synopsis Surfaces and Interfaces of Liquid Crystals by : Theo Rasing
Download or read book Surfaces and Interfaces of Liquid Crystals written by Theo Rasing and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the state of the art of our understanding of liquid-crystal interfaces on a molecular level. The interactions of liquid crystal molecules with a surface play an essential role in the operation of liquid crystal displays (LCD's) and other LC devices that are based on the controllable anchoring of LC molecules on polymer coated surfaces. This book addresses the microscopic interaction between a macromolecule (liquid crystal, polymer) and a wall, using state of the art surface and interface-sensitive experimental techniques, such as Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM), Linear and Nonlinear Optical Microscopy and (Dynamic) Light Scattering (DLS). These experimental techniques were complemented with computer simulations and supra molecular chemistry methods to develop controllable polymeric surfaces.
Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Crystals by : Siegfried Haussühl
Download or read book Physical Properties of Crystals written by Siegfried Haussühl and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern semiconductor and laser techniques would be unthinkable today without a highly developed physics of solids. As tailored materials increasingly gain significance, it is more important than ever to understand the basics of crystalline materials and the influence of their symmetry on phenomenological aspects. This first international edition of a classic German standard integrates the latest developments in the field, including two-dimensional crystals and Giant Magneto-Resistance. Its aim is to impart the knowledge necessary to comprehend the manifold peculiarities of crystalline substances in a comprehensive and easily accessible manner. The book devotes much space to a coherent introduction to tensor calculation, making this the first to address the topic in a readily understandable way. Supplemented by 40 exercises with their solutions, this is an ideal textbook for students of physics and chemistry, solid state physicists and chemists, and materials scientists, but also a comprehensive resource for those who wish to get an overview of this important topic.
Book Synopsis Molecular Crystal Surface Properties by : S. E. Mothersdale
Download or read book Molecular Crystal Surface Properties written by S. E. Mothersdale and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Surface Science written by John B. Hudson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1998-03-09 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, authoritative introduction to the central issues in surface science. This volume takes a practical, experimental approach to modern surface science. Professor John B. Hudson promotes an intuitive understanding of the concepts of surface science by using physical examples to illustrate basic surface structures and phenomena. Accessible and easy to read throughout, Surface Science provides a solid foundation from which to develop a conceptual understanding of the field. Divided into four sections, Surface Science begins with descriptions of the structure, thermodynamics, and mobility of clean surfaces, then moves on to explore the interaction of gas molecules with solid surfaces. Next, Professor Hudson discusses the energetic particle interactions that are the basis for the majority of techniques developed to reveal the structure and chemistry of surfaces. The book concludes with a presentation of the background material involved in crystal nucleation and growth. The product of more than three decades of experience in introducing students to surface science, this book includes: * State-of-the-art surface analysis techniques * Examples of phenomena and structures from current and classical works * A comprehensive presentation that can be easily tailored to senior undergraduate and graduate courses in a variety of disciplines * Extensive references and course-proven end-of-chapter problems. Surface Science is an excellent textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in engineering and the physical sciences who want a general overview of surface science. It also provides important background information for researchers just starting out in the field. JOHN B. HUDSON, PhD, is Professor of Materials Science in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Liquid Crystals by : Peter J. Collings
Download or read book Introduction to Liquid Crystals written by Peter J. Collings and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Liquid Crystals: Chemistry and Physics, Second Edition relies on only introductory level chemistry and physics as the foundation for understanding liquid crystal science. Liquid crystals combine the material properties of solids with the flow properties of fluids. As such they have provided the foundation for a revolution in low-power, flat-panel display technology (LCDs). In this book, the essential elements of liquid crystal science are introduced and explained from the perspectives of both the chemist and physicist. This new edition relies on only introductory level physics and chemistry as the foundation for understanding liquid crystal science and is, therefore, ideal for students and recent graduates. Features Introduces and explains the essential elements of liquid crystal science, including discussion of how liquid crystals have been utilized for innovative and important applications. New to this edition are over 300 figures, 90 end-of chapter exercises, and an increased scope that includes recent developments. Combines the knowledge of two eminent scientists in the field; they have fully updated and expanded the text to cover undergraduate/graduate course work as well as current research in what is now a billion-dollar industry. Immerses the reader in the vocabulary, structures, data, and kinetic models, rapidly building up an understanding of the theories and models in current use. Begins with a historical account of the discovery of liquid crystals and continues with a description of how different phases are generated and how different molecular architectures affect liquid crystal properties.
Book Synopsis An Investigation of Some Optical Properties of Crystals and of Crystal Surfaces by : A. A. Maradudin
Download or read book An Investigation of Some Optical Properties of Crystals and of Crystal Surfaces written by A. A. Maradudin and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forty two scientific articles detailing the results of this research are abstracted and interrelated. Nine papers deal with the optical properties of solids including; Ab Initio Calculation of Crystal Tensor, Light Scattering, Morphic Effects, Group Theory, and Impurity Induced Absorption. Twenty eight papers deal with surface properties including; Surface Excitations, Spacial Dispersion Effects, Surface Roughness, Thermodynamic Properties, Lattice Dynamics and Edge Modes. Three papers discuss the possibility of the coexistence of Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) pairing and the Peierls distortion in one-dimensional conducting systems. Finally two papers reported the results of Raman and Brillouin scattering experiments. The work has wide implications for laser interactions with solids; and, electronic and optical signal processing and transmission. (Author).
Book Synopsis The Optical Properties of Crystals, with a General Introduction to Their Physical Properties by : B. H. Jackson
Download or read book The Optical Properties of Crystals, with a General Introduction to Their Physical Properties written by B. H. Jackson and published by Bushnell Press. This book was released on 2010-04 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Industrial Crystallization by : Allan Myerson
Download or read book Handbook of Industrial Crystallization written by Allan Myerson and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2002-01-08 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallization is an important separation and purification process used in industries ranging from bulk commodity chemicals to specialty chemicals and pharmaceuticals. In recent years, a number of environmental applications have also come to rely on crystallization in waste treatment and recycling processes.The authors provide an introduction to the field of newcomers and a reference to those involved in the various aspects of industrial crystallization. It is a complete volume covering all aspects of industrial crystallization, including material related to both fundamentals and applications. This new edition presents detailed material on crystallization of biomolecules, precipitation, impurity-crystal interactions, solubility, and design. Provides an ideal introduction for industrial crystallization newcomers Serves as a worthwhile reference to anyone involved in the fieldCovers all aspects of industrial crystallization in a single, complete volume
Book Synopsis Tensor Properties of Crystals by : D Lovett
Download or read book Tensor Properties of Crystals written by D Lovett and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of single crystals for scientific and technological applications is now widespread in solid-state physics, optics, electronics, materials science, and geophysics. An understanding of the variation of physical properties with crystalline direction is essential to maximize the performance of solid-state devices. Written from a physical viewpoint and avoiding advanced mathematics, Tensor Properties of Crystals provides a concise introduction to the tensor properties of crystals at a level suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. While retaining the successful basic format of the well-known first edition, this second edition brings the material up to date with the latest developments in nonlinear optics and modulated structures. Because of the increasing importance of nonlinear optics, a new chapter on optoelectronics has been added. This edition also includes a short discussion on incommensurate modulated structures in the final chapter because they are relevant to high temperature superconductors and to ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials. The book extensively contains diagrams, worked examples, and problems with answers throughout.
