Introduction To Modeling Convection In Planets And Stars

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Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars

Author : Gary A. Glatzmaier
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691141738
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars by : Gary A. Glatzmaier

Download or read book Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars written by Gary A. Glatzmaier and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-24 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with the skills they need to write computer codes that simulate convection, internal gravity waves, and magnetic field generation in the interiors and atmospheres of rotating planets and stars. Using a teaching method perfected in the classroom, Gary Glatzmaier begins by offering a step-by-step guide on how to design codes for simulating nonlinear time-dependent thermal convection in a two-dimensional box using Fourier expansions in the horizontal direction and finite differences in the vertical direction. He then describes how to implement more efficient and accurate numerical methods and more realistic geometries in two and three dimensions. In the third part of the book, Glatzmaier demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics, including the effects of magnetic field, density stratification, and rotation. Featuring numerous exercises throughout, this is an ideal textbook for students and an essential resource for researchers. Describes how to create codes that simulate the internal dynamics of planets and stars Builds on basic concepts and simple methods Shows how to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the numerical methods Describes more relevant geometries and boundary conditions Demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics

Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars

Author : Gary Glatzmaier
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars by : Gary Glatzmaier

Download or read book Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars written by Gary Glatzmaier and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with the skills they need to write computer codes that simulate convection, internal gravity waves, and magnetic field generation in the interiors and atmospheres of rotating planets and stars. Using a teaching method perfected in the classroom, Gary Glatzmaier begins by offering a step-by-step guide on how to design codes for simulating nonlinear time-dependent thermal convection in a two-dimensional box using Fourier expansions in the horizontal direction and finite differences in the vertical direction. He then describes how to implement more efficient and accurate numerical methods and more realistic geometries in two and three dimensions. In the third part of the book, Glatzmaier demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics, including the effects of magnetic field, density stratification, and rotation. Featuring numerous exercises throughout, this is an ideal textbook for students and an essential resource for researchers. Describes how to create codes that simulate the internal dynamics of planets and stars Builds on basic concepts and simple methods Shows how to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the numerical methods Describes more relevant geometries and boundary conditions Demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics.

Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars

Author : Gary A. Glatzmaier
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400848903
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars by : Gary A. Glatzmaier

Download or read book Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars written by Gary A. Glatzmaier and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-24 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with the skills they need to write computer codes that simulate convection, internal gravity waves, and magnetic field generation in the interiors and atmospheres of rotating planets and stars. Using a teaching method perfected in the classroom, Gary Glatzmaier begins by offering a step-by-step guide on how to design codes for simulating nonlinear time-dependent thermal convection in a two-dimensional box using Fourier expansions in the horizontal direction and finite differences in the vertical direction. He then describes how to implement more efficient and accurate numerical methods and more realistic geometries in two and three dimensions. In the third part of the book, Glatzmaier demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics, including the effects of magnetic field, density stratification, and rotation. Featuring numerous exercises throughout, this is an ideal textbook for students and an essential resource for researchers. Describes how to create codes that simulate the internal dynamics of planets and stars Builds on basic concepts and simple methods Shows how to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the numerical methods Describes more relevant geometries and boundary conditions Demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics

Magnetoconvection

Author : N. O. Weiss
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052119055X
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetoconvection by : N. O. Weiss

Download or read book Magnetoconvection written by N. O. Weiss and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-10-30 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading experts present the current state of knowledge of the subject of magnetoconvection from the viewpoint of applied mathematics.

Nature's Third Cycle

Author : Arnab Rai Choudhuri
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191662380
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Nature's Third Cycle by : Arnab Rai Choudhuri

Download or read book Nature's Third Cycle written by Arnab Rai Choudhuri and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-01-29 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cycle of day and night and the cycle of seasons are two familiar natural cycles around which many human activities are organized. But is there a third natural cycle of importance for us humans? On 13 March 1989, six million people in Canada went without electricity for many hours: a large explosion on the sun was discovered as the cause of this blackout. Such explosions occur above sunspots, dark features on the surface of the Sun that have been observed through telescopes since the time of Galileo. The number of sunspots has been found to wax and wane over a period of 11 years. Although this cycle was discovered less than two centuries ago, it is becoming increasingly important for us as human society becomes more dependent on technology. For nearly a century after its discovery, the cause of the sunspot cycle remained completely shrouded in mystery. The 1908 discovery of strong magnetic fields in sunspots made it clear that the 11-year cycle is the magnetic cycle of the sun. It is only during the last few decades that major developments in plasma physics have at last given us the clue to the origins of the cycle and how the large explosions affecting the earth arise. Nature's Third Cycle discusses the fascinating science behind the sunspot cycle, and gives an insider's perspective of this cutting-edge scientific research from one of the leaders of the field.

Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics

Author : William I. Newman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400882826
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics by : William I. Newman

Download or read book Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics written by William I. Newman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-05-03 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graduate students in the natural sciences—including not only geophysics and space physics but also atmospheric and planetary physics, ocean sciences, and astronomy—need a broad-based mathematical toolbox to facilitate their research. In addition, they need to survey a wider array of mathematical methods that, while outside their particular areas of expertise, are important in related ones. While it is unrealistic to expect them to develop an encyclopedic knowledge of all the methods that are out there, they need to know how and where to obtain reliable and effective insights into these broader areas. Here at last is a graduate textbook that provides these students with the mathematical skills they need to succeed in today's highly interdisciplinary research environment. This authoritative and accessible book covers everything from the elements of vector and tensor analysis to ordinary differential equations, special functions, and chaos and fractals. Other topics include integral transforms, complex analysis, and inverse theory; partial differential equations of mathematical geophysics; probability, statistics, and computational methods; and much more. Proven in the classroom, Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics features numerous exercises throughout as well as suggestions for further reading. Provides an authoritative and accessible introduction to the subject Covers vector and tensor analysis, ordinary differential equations, integrals and approximations, Fourier transforms, diffusion and dispersion, sound waves and perturbation theory, randomness in data, and a host of other topics Features numerous exercises throughout Ideal for students and researchers alike An online illustration package is available to professors

Dark Matter

Author : David J. E. Marsh
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691249520
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter by : David J. E. Marsh

Download or read book Dark Matter written by David J. E. Marsh and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2024-10-15 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete treatment of all aspects of dark matter physics This book provides an incisive, self-contained introduction to one of the most intriguing subjects in modern physics, presenting the evidence we have from astrophysics for the existence of dark matter, the theories for what it could be, and the cutting-edge experimental and observational methods for testing them. It begins with a survey of the astrophysical phenomena, from rotation curves to lensing and cosmological structure formation. It goes on to offer the most comprehensive overview available of all three major theories, discussing weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), axions, and primordial black holes. The book explains the constraints on each theory, such as direct detection and indirect astrophysical limits, and enables students to build physical intuition using hands-on exercises and supplemental material. The only book to treat extensively WIMPs, axions, and primordial black holes Provides balanced coverage of the evidence, theory, and testing for dark matter from astrophysics, particle physics, and experimental physics Includes original problems and short quizzes throughout Accompanied by Jupyter notebooks that give sample calculations and methods to reproduce key results and graphs An ideal textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and an essential reference for researchers

Earth's Core

Author : Vernon F. Cormier
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128113871
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth's Core by : Vernon F. Cormier

Download or read book Earth's Core written by Vernon F. Cormier and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-04 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earth's Core: Geophysics of a Planet's Deepest Interior provides a multidisciplinary approach to Earth's core, including seismology, mineral physics, geomagnetism, and geodynamics. The book examines current observations, experiments, and theories; identifies outstanding research questions; and suggests future directions for study. With topics ranging from the structure of the core-mantle boundary region, to the chemical and physical properties of the core, the workings of the geodynamo, inner core seismology and dynamics, and core formation, this book offers a multidisciplinary perspective on what we know and what we know we have yet to discover. The book begins with the fundamental material and concepts in seismology, mineral physics, geomagnetism, and geodynamics, accessible from a wide range of backgrounds. The book then builds on this foundation to introduce current research, including observations, experiments, and theories. By identifying unsolved problems and promising routes to their solutions, the book is intended to motivate further research, making it a valuable resource both for students entering Earth and planetary sciences and for researchers in a particular subdiscipline who need to broaden their understanding. - Includes multidisciplinary observations constraining the composition and dynamics of the Earth's core - Concisely presents competing theories and arguments on the composition, state, and dynamics of the Earth's interior - Provides observational tests of various theories to enhance understanding - Serves as a valuable resource for researchers in deep earth geophysics, as well as many sub-disciplines, including seismology, geodynamics, geomagnetism, and mineral physics

Astrophysics

Author : Judith Ann Irwin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111962357X
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrophysics by : Judith Ann Irwin

Download or read book Astrophysics written by Judith Ann Irwin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ASTROPHYSICS This is a balanced textbook presenting the theory and observations of stars and their evolution—a cornerstone of Astrophysics. Astrophysics: Decoding the Stars is a companion volume to Astrophysics: Decoding the Cosmos from astrophysics teacher and researcher, Professor Judith Irwin. The text presents an accessible, student-friendly guide to the key theories and principles of stars, emphasizing the close connection between observation and theory. To aid in reader comprehension, the text includes online resources and problems at the end of each chapter. Many highlighted boxes summarize key concepts or point to example stars that can be seen with the naked eye. The text focuses on physical concepts, but it also refers to the results of numerical models using online resources. Sample topics covered in Astrophysics: Decoding the Stars include: The Sun, gaseous and radiative processes Stellar interiors, energy transport mechanisms, stellar cores and nuclear energy generation, the global energy budget, timescales, and stability Observational constraints, variable stars, and star formation from molecular clouds to the ZAMS Evolutionary tracks on the HR diagram for stars of different masses, and how stars end their lives Stellar remnants — white dwarfs, neutron stars and pulsars, and black holes Astrophysics: Decoding the Stars is a highly useful textbook resource for second- to fourth-year undergraduate students pursuing an Astrophysics program, along with Physics undergraduates who have opted to take stellar structure and evolution as part of their program. It will also be useful for new graduate students who want a solid grounding in stellar astrophysics.

Encyclopedia of Geology

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081029098
Total Pages : 5634 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Geology by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Geology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-12-16 with total page 5634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Geology, Second Edition presents in six volumes state-of-the-art reviews on the various aspects of geologic research, all of which have moved on considerably since the writing of the first edition. New areas of discussion include extinctions, origins of life, plate tectonics and its influence on faunal provinces, new types of mineral and hydrocarbon deposits, new methods of dating rocks, and geological processes. Users will find this to be a fundamental resource for teachers and students of geology, as well as researchers and non-geology professionals seeking up-to-date reviews of geologic research. Provides a comprehensive and accessible one-stop shop for information on the subject of geology, explaining methodologies and technical jargon used in the field Highlights connections between geology and other physical and biological sciences, tackling research problems that span multiple fields Fills a critical gap of information in a field that has seen significant progress in past years Presents an ideal reference for a wide range of scientists in earth and environmental areas of study

Theory of Stellar Atmospheres

Author : Ivan Hubeny
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400852730
Total Pages : 944 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Stellar Atmospheres by : Ivan Hubeny

Download or read book Theory of Stellar Atmospheres written by Ivan Hubeny and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-10-26 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most authoritative synthesis of the quantitative spectroscopic analysis of stellar atmospheres This book provides an in-depth and self-contained treatment of the latest advances achieved in quantitative spectroscopic analyses of the observable outer layers of stars and similar objects. Written by two leading researchers in the field, it presents a comprehensive account of both the physical foundations and numerical methods of such analyses. The book is ideal for astronomers who want to acquire deeper insight into the physical foundations of the theory of stellar atmospheres, or who want to learn about modern computational techniques for treating radiative transfer in non-equilibrium situations. It can also serve as a rigorous yet accessible introduction to the discipline for graduate students. Provides a comprehensive, up-to-date account of the field Covers computational methods as well as the underlying physics Serves as an ideal reference book for researchers and a rigorous yet accessible textbook for graduate students An online illustration package is available to professors at press.princeton.edu

Dynamics and Evolution of Galactic Nuclei

Author : David Merritt
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691158606
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics and Evolution of Galactic Nuclei by : David Merritt

Download or read book Dynamics and Evolution of Galactic Nuclei written by David Merritt and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-21 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep within galaxies like the Milky Way, astronomers have found a fascinating legacy of Einstein's general theory of relativity: supermassive black holes. Connected to the evolution of the galaxies that contain these black holes, galactic nuclei are the sites of uniquely energetic events, including quasars, stellar tidal disruptions, and the generation of gravitational waves. This textbook is the first comprehensive introduction to dynamical processes occurring in the vicinity of supermassive black holes in their galactic environment. Filling a critical gap, it is an authoritative resource for astrophysics and physics graduate students, and researchers focusing on galactic nuclei, the astrophysics of massive black holes, galactic dynamics, and gravitational wave detection. It is an ideal text for an advanced graduate-level course on galactic nuclei and as supplementary reading in graduate-level courses on high-energy astrophysics and galactic dynamics. David Merritt summarizes the theoretical work of the last three decades on the evolution of galactic nuclei, the formation of massive black holes, and the interaction between black holes and stars. He explores in depth such important topics as observations of galactic nuclei, dynamical models, weighing black holes, motion near supermassive black holes, evolution of nuclei due to gravitational encounters, loss cone theory, and binary supermassive black holes. Self-contained and up-to-date, the textbook includes a summary of the current literature and previously unpublished work by the author. For researchers working on active galactic nuclei, galaxy evolution, and the generation of gravitational waves, this book will be an essential resource.

Mathematical Models of Convection

Author : Victor K. Andreev
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110655462
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models of Convection by : Victor K. Andreev

Download or read book Mathematical Models of Convection written by Victor K. Andreev and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-08-24 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revised edition gives a comprehensive mathematical and physical presentation of fluid flows in non-classical models of convection - relevant in nature as well as in industry. After the concise coverage of fluid dynamics and heat transfer theory it discusses recent research. This monograph provides the theoretical foundation on a topic relevant to metallurgy, ecology, meteorology, geo-and astrophysics, aerospace industry, chemistry, crystal physics, and many other fields.

Convection in Astrophysics (IAU S239)

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521863490
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (634 download)

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Book Synopsis Convection in Astrophysics (IAU S239) by : International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Download or read book Convection in Astrophysics (IAU S239) written by International Astronomical Union. Symposium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-06-07 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Convection is ubiquitous throughout the Universe, and during the last three decades it has become the largest factor of uncertainty in theoretical models of stars and in the interpretation of observations on the basis of such models. Recently, numerical simulations of convection have dramatically improved in their potential to take into account both the large scale properties of the flow itself and the microphysical properties of the fluid. Observations have become accurate enough to provide stringent tests for both numerical simulations and models of convection. IAU S239 was held to further understanding of convection, bringing together leading researchers in solar and stellar physics, the physics of planets, and of accretion disks. With reviews, research contributions, and detailed recordings of plenary discussions, this book is a valuable resource for professional astronomers and graduate students interested in the interdisciplinary study of one of the key physical processes in astrophysics.

The Exoplanet Handbook

Author : Michael Perryman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108329667
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis The Exoplanet Handbook by : Michael Perryman

Download or read book The Exoplanet Handbook written by Michael Perryman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the discovery of planets beyond our solar system 25 years ago, exoplanet research has expanded dramatically, with new state-of-the-art ground-based and space-based missions dedicated to their discovery and characterisation. With more than 3,500 exoplanets now known, the complexity of the discovery techniques, observations and physical characterisation have grown exponentially. This Handbook ties all these avenues of research together across a broad range of exoplanet science. Planet formation, exoplanet interiors and atmospheres, and habitability are discussed, providing in-depth coverage of our knowledge to date. Comprehensively updated from the first edition, it includes instrumental and observational developments, in-depth treatment of the new Kepler mission results and hot Jupiter atmospheric studies, and major updates on models of exoplanet formation. With extensive references to the research literature and appendices covering all individual exoplanet discoveries, it is a valuable reference to this exciting field for both incoming and established researchers.

Geophysical & Astrophysical Convection

Author : Peter A Fox
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056992583
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Geophysical & Astrophysical Convection by : Peter A Fox

Download or read book Geophysical & Astrophysical Convection written by Peter A Fox and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-08-08 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geophysical and Astrophysical Convection collects important papers from an international group of the world's foremost researchers in geophysical and astrophysical convection to present a concise overview of recent thinking in the field. Topics include: Atmospheric convection, solar and stellar convection, unsteady non-penetrative thermal convection, astrophysical convection and dynamos, dynamics of cumulus entertainment, turbulent convection: helical buoyant convection, transport phenomena, potential vorticity, rotating convective turbulence, and the modeling and simulation various types of convection and turbulence.

Advances In Computation, Modeling And Control Of Transitional And Turbulent Flows

Author : Tapan K Sengupta
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814635170
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances In Computation, Modeling And Control Of Transitional And Turbulent Flows by : Tapan K Sengupta

Download or read book Advances In Computation, Modeling And Control Of Transitional And Turbulent Flows written by Tapan K Sengupta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of high performance computing in current research on transitional and turbulent flows is undoubtedly very important. This review volume provides a good platform for leading experts and researchers in various fields of fluid mechanics dealing with transitional and turbulent flows to synergistically exchange ideas and present the state of the art in the fields.Contributed by eminent researchers, the book chapters feature keynote lectures, panel discussions and the best invited contributed papers.