Introduction à la criminologie et problématiques canadiennes - Édition revue et augmentée

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Author :
Publisher : Bayard Canada Livres
ISBN 13 : 2897706953
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (977 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction à la criminologie et problématiques canadiennes - Édition revue et augmentée by : Line Beauchesne

Download or read book Introduction à la criminologie et problématiques canadiennes - Édition revue et augmentée written by Line Beauchesne and published by Bayard Canada Livres. This book was released on 2022-08-22T00:00:00-04:00 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La première partie traite du développement historique de la criminologie. Partant des réflexions philosophiques et politiques qui ont préparé le terrain à l’arrivée du droit pénal au XVIIIe siècle, particulièrement en ce qui a trait aux premières théories de la peine qui en ont articulé une logique punitive, l’auteur présente son développement au XIXe siècle et la rupture des années 1960-1970 où de nombreux chercheurs tentent de sortir de cette logique. La deuxième partie est centrée sur la situation canadienne, explorant les différentes facettes du système pénal. Les caractéristiques du droit et de la procédure pénale, la spécificité des femmes et des Autochtones, ainsi que le rôle de la police en tant qu’acteur au point d’entrée de ce système de justice sont abordés. Le passage devant les tribunaux et la détermination de la peine, l’aide aux justiciables, et particulièrement aux personnes aux prises avec des problématiques de santé mentale, font partie de cette section. En dernière partie, elle s’intéresse aux problématiques contemporaines et la mondialisation des échanges qui ont contribué à l’expansion des objets en criminologie. Elle aborde les mécanismes de surveillance, les banques de données, l’arrivée du secteur privé dans le contrôle des espaces publics, et surtout la redéfinition politique de ce qui constitue l’objet de la surveillance à travers les politiques sécuritaires. Elle conclut avec des réflexions sur la torture, la violence politique et les conflits armés.

Contemporary Criminological Issues

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Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
ISBN 13 : 0776628720
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Criminological Issues by : Carolyn Côté-Lussier

Download or read book Contemporary Criminological Issues written by Carolyn Côté-Lussier and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary Criminological Issues tackles some of today’s most pressing social issues, from the criminalization of Indigenous peoples to interpersonal violence, border control, and armed conflicts. This book advances cutting-edge theories and methods, with the aim of moving beyond the scholarship that reproduces insecurity and exclusion. The breadth of approaches encompasses much of the current critical criminological scholarship, serving as a counterpoint to the growth of managerial and administrative criminologies and the rise of explicitly exclusionary and punitive state policies and practices with respect to ‘crime’ and ‘security.’ This edited collection featuring two books, one in English and one in French, includes important contributions to knowledge and public policy by eminent experts and emerging scholars. This book is published in English.

Computers and Games for Mental Health and Well-Being

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889454967
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Computers and Games for Mental Health and Well-Being by : Yasser Khazaal

Download or read book Computers and Games for Mental Health and Well-Being written by Yasser Khazaal and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen important developments in the computer and game industry, including the emergence of the concept of serious games. It is hypothesized that tools such as games, virtual reality, or applications for smartphones may foster learning, enhance motivation, promote behavioral change, support psychotherapy, favor empowerment, and improve some cognitive functions. Computers and games may create supports for training or help people with cognitive, emotional, or behavioral change. Games take various formats, from board games to informatics to games with interactive rules of play. Similarly, computer tools may vary widely in format, from self-help or assisted computerized training to virtual reality or applications for smartphones. Some tools that may be helpful for mental health were specifically designed for that goal, whereas others were not. Gamification of computer-related products and games with a numeric format tend to reduce the gap between games and computers tools and increase the conceptual synergy in such fields. Games and computer design share an opportunity for creativity and innovation to help create, specifically design, and assess preventive or therapeutic tools. Computers and games share a design conception that allows innovative approaches to overcome barriers of the real world by creating their own rules. Yet, despite the potential interest in such tools to improve treatment of mental disorders and to help prevent them, the field remains understudied and information is under-disseminated in clinical practice. Some studies have shown, however, that there is potential interest and acceptability of tools that support various vehicles, rationales, objectives, and formats. These tools include traditional games (e.g., chess games), popular electronic games, board games, computer-based interventions specifically designed for psychotherapy or cognitive training, virtual reality, apps for smartphones, and so forth. Computers and games may offer a true opportunity to develop, assess, and disseminate new prevention and treatment tools for mental health and well-being. Currently, there is a strong need for state-of-the-art information to answer questions such as the following: Why develop such tools for mental health and well-being? What are the potential additions to traditional treatments? What are the best strategies or formats to improve the possible impact of these tools? Are such tools useful as a first treatment step? What is the potential of a hybrid model of care that combines traditional approaches with games and/or computers as tools? What games and applications have already been designed and studied? What is the evidence from previous studies? How can such tools be successfully designed for mental health and well-being? What is rewarding or attractive for patients in using such treatments? What are the worldwide developments in the field? Are some protocols under development? What are the barriers and challenges related to such developments? How can these tools be assessed, and how can the way that they work, and for whom, be measured? Are the potential benefits of such products specific, or can these additions be attributed to nonspecific factors? What are the users’ views on such tools? What are the possible links between such tools and social networks? Is there a gap between evidence-based results and market development? Are there any quality challenges? What future developments and studies are needed in the field?

United States and International Drug Control, 1909-1997

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Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 9780826458131
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis United States and International Drug Control, 1909-1997 by : David R. Bewley-Taylor

Download or read book United States and International Drug Control, 1909-1997 written by David R. Bewley-Taylor and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2002-04-22 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States and International Drug Control, 1909-1997 charts the US quest to internationalize the doctrine of drug prohibition. The study reveals the origins, motivation and methodologies as well as the recurring contradictions and inconsistencies present within the US overseas fight against the production, manufacture, trafficking and use of certain psychoactive substances. Drawing on extensive historical materials, David Bewley-Taylor uses the international career of America's first Drug Czar, Harry J. Anslinger, to explore how the US successfully exploited hegemonic superiority in 1945 to influence the philosophy of the multilateral drug control system operated by the United Nations.More than a purely historical study, the book employs an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the development, perpetuation and consequences of a US driven multilateral drug control system. Examining the contemporary UN drug control framework, the author argues that international legislation is largely ineffective.This provocative book is the first study to provide a picture of US involvement in drug control from its inception to the present day. Its wide-ranging scope makes it of interest not only to scholars of diplomatic history, US foreign Policy and international relations, but also to anyone concerned by the universal growth of the illicit drug problem.

Introduction à la criminologie et problématiques canadiennes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782897706944
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction à la criminologie et problématiques canadiennes by : Line Beauchesne

Download or read book Introduction à la criminologie et problématiques canadiennes written by Line Beauchesne and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

English and the Discourses of Colonialism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113468407X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis English and the Discourses of Colonialism by : Alastair Pennycook

Download or read book English and the Discourses of Colonialism written by Alastair Pennycook and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-09-11 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: English and the Discourses of Colonialism opens with the British departure from Hong Kong marking the end of British colonialism. Yet Alastair Pennycook argues that this dramatic exit masks the crucial issue that the traces left by colonialism run deep. This challenging and provocative book looks particularly at English, English language teaching, and colonialism. It reveals how the practice of colonialism permeated the cultures and discourses of both the colonial and colonized nations, the effects of which are still evident today. Pennycook explores the extent to which English is, as commonly assumed, a language of neutrality and global communication, and to what extent it is, by contrast, a language laden with meanings and still weighed down with colonial discourses that have come to adhere to it. Travel writing, newspaper articles and popular books on English, are all referred to, as well as personal experiences and interviews with learners of English in India, Malaysia, China and Australia. Pennycook concludes by appealing to postcolonial writing, to create a politics of opposition and dislodge the discourses of colonialism from English.

The Dominance of English as a Language of Science

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110869489
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dominance of English as a Language of Science by : Ulrich Ammon

Download or read book The Dominance of English as a Language of Science written by Ulrich Ammon and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SOCIOLOGY OF LANGUAGE brings to students, researchers and practitioners in all of the social and language-related sciences carefully selected book-length publications dealing with sociolinguistic theory, methods, findings and applications. It approaches the study of language in society in its broadest sense, as a truly international and interdisciplinary field in which various approaches, theoretical and empirical, supplement and complement each other. The series invites the attention of linguists, language teachers of all interests, sociologists, political scientists, anthropologists, historians etc. to the development of the sociology of language.

Green Criminology

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351564978
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Criminology by : Nigel South

Download or read book Green Criminology written by Nigel South and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In little more than a decade, Green Criminology has become an established new perspective in the field. It embraces an exciting and wide range of topics, from controversies about genetic modification through corporate offending against the environment and human communities, to animal abuse. Green Criminology provides a focal point for longstanding and new areas of research as well as making important interdisciplinary connections.

Linguistic Justice for Europe and for the World

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199208875
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Justice for Europe and for the World by : Philippe Van Parijs

Download or read book Linguistic Justice for Europe and for the World written by Philippe Van Parijs and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-09-29 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Europe and throughout the world, competence in English is spreading at a speed never achieved by any language in human history. This growing dominance of English is frequently perceived as being grossly unjust. This book is the first systematic treatment of the of the normative aspects of language policy and how this relates to justice.

Linguistic Imperialism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780194371469
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Imperialism by : Robert Phillipson

Download or read book Linguistic Imperialism written by Robert Phillipson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study explores the contemporary phenomenon of English as an international language, and sets out to analyze how and why the language has become so dominant. It examines the historical spread of the language, the role it plays in Third World countries, and the ideologies it transmits.

Revisiting Moroccan Migrations

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317215303
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Revisiting Moroccan Migrations by : Mohammed Berriane

Download or read book Revisiting Moroccan Migrations written by Mohammed Berriane and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-02 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the 20th century, Morocco has become one of the world’s major emigration countries. But since 2000, growing immigration and settlement of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, and Europe confronts Morocco with an entirely new set of social, cultural, political and legal issues. This book explores how continued emigration and increasing immigration is transforming contemporary Moroccan society, with a particular emphasis on the way the Moroccan state is dealing with shifting migratory realities. The authors of this collective volume embark on a dialogue between theory and empirical research, showcasing how contemporary migration theories help understanding recent trends in Moroccan migration, and, vice-versa, how the specific Moroccan case enriches migration theory. This perspective helps to overcome the still predominant Western-centric research view that artificially divide the world into ‘receiving’ and ‘sending’ countries and largely disregards the dynamics of and experiences with migration in countries in the Global South. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of North African Studies.

Crow Gulch

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Publisher : Icehouse Poetry
ISBN 13 : 9781773101019
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Crow Gulch by : Douglas Walbourne-Gough

Download or read book Crow Gulch written by Douglas Walbourne-Gough and published by Icehouse Poetry. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner, E.J. Pratt Poetry Award Shortlisted, NL Reads, Derek Walcott Prize for Poetry and Raymond Souster Award Longlisted, First Nation Communities READ Award From the author: I cannot let the story of Crow Gulch -- the story of my family and, subsequently, my own story -- go untold. This book is my attempt to resurrect dialogue and story, to honour who and where I come from, to remind Corner Brook of the glaring omission in its social history. In his debut poetry collection, Douglas Walbourne-Gough reflects on the legacy of a community that sat on the shore of the Bay of Islands, less than two kilometres west of downtown Corner Brook. Crow Gulch began as a temporary shack town to house migrant workers in the 1920s during the construction of the pulp and paper mill. After the mill was complete, some of the residents, many of Indigenous ancestry, settled there permanently -- including the poet's great-grandmother Amelia Campbell and her daughter, Ella -- and those the locals called the "jackytars," a derogatory epithet used to describe someone of mixed French and Mi'kmaq descent. Many remained there until the late 1970s, when the settlement was forcibly abandoned and largely forgotten. Walbourne-Gough lyrically sifts through archival memory and family accounts, resurrecting story and conversation, to patch together a history of a people and place. Here he finds his own identity within the legacy of Crow Gulch and reminds those who have forgotten of a glaring omission in history.

What is Criminology?

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191635413
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis What is Criminology? by : Mary Bosworth

Download or read book What is Criminology? written by Mary Bosworth and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminology is a booming discipline, yet one which can appear divided and fractious. In this rich and diverse collection of 34 essays, some of the worlds leading criminologists respond to a series of questions designed to investigate the state, impact and future challenges of the discipline: What is criminology for? What is the impact of criminology? How should criminology be done? What are the key issues and debates in criminology today? What challenges does the discipline of criminology face? How has criminology as a discipline changed over the last few decades? The resulting essays identify a series of intellectual, methodological and ideological borders. Borders, in criminology as elsewhere, are policed, yet they are also frequently transgressed; criminologists can and do move across them to plunder, admire, or learn from other regions. While some boundaries may be more difficult or dangerous to cross than others it is rare to find an entirely secluded locale or community. In traversing ideological, political, geographical and disciplinary borders, criminologists bring training, tools and concepts, as well as key texts to share with foreigners. From such exchanges, over time, borders may break down, shift, or spring up, enriching those who take the journey and those who are visited. It is, in other words, in criminologys capacity for and commitment to reflexivity, on which the strength of the field depends.

Police for the Future

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190282975
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Police for the Future by : David H. Bayley

Download or read book Police for the Future written by David H. Bayley and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996-03-07 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Police do not and cannot prevent crime. This alarming thesis is explored by David Bayley, one of the most prolific and internationally renowned authorities on criminal justice and policing, in Police for the Future. Providing a systematic assessment of the performance of the police institution as a whole in preventing crime, the study is based on exhaustive research, interviews, and first hand observation in five countries--Australia, Canada, Great Britain, Japan, and the United States. It analyzes what police are accomplishing in modern democratic societies, and asks whether police organizations are using their resources effectively to prevent crime. Bayley assesses the impediments to effective crime prevention, describes the most promising reforms currently being tested by the police, and analyzes the choices that modern societies have with respect to creating truly effective police forces. He concludes with a blueprint for the creation of police forces that can live up to their promise to reduce crime and enhance public safety. Written for both the general public and the specialist in criminal justice, Police for the Future offers a unique multinational perspective on one of society's most basic institutions.

Terror in Quebec

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Author :
Publisher : Toronto, Clarke, Irwin [1970]
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Terror in Quebec by : Gustav Morf

Download or read book Terror in Quebec written by Gustav Morf and published by Toronto, Clarke, Irwin [1970]. This book was released on 1970 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Battered Child in Canada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Battered Child in Canada by : Mary Van Stolk

Download or read book The Battered Child in Canada written by Mary Van Stolk and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

No Escape

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis No Escape by : John J. Diiulio

Download or read book No Escape written by John J. Diiulio and published by . This book was released on 1991-02-06 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A realistic report on how to handle a tough public policy problem from which there is "no escape". Drawing on interviews with those on the front lines, the author offers practical and even hopeful advice about how to make prisons safer, more civilized and more cost-effective.