Intracranial Hemodynamics

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Transcranial Doppler Sonography

Author : Rune Aaslid
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709188644
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transcranial Doppler Sonography by : Rune Aaslid

Download or read book Transcranial Doppler Sonography written by Rune Aaslid and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every few years a dissertation comes to the area of clinical application of medical technology which carries us forward as on a magic carpet into new regions of understanding and patient care. This book is such a magic carpet. It brings together, in a clear and incisive fashion, important hemodynamic principles with a simple noninvasive method of application to a part of the cerebral vasculature which has been relatively inaccessible. To the lucky and perceptive person who reads this book, a feeling of excitement and hope for progress is engendered. The diligent application of the potentials of transcranial Doppler ultrasound brings new power to our efforts in understanding the cerebral circulation and the causes, treatment and prevention of cerebrovascular disorders. Merrill P. Spencer, M. D. Director Institute of Applied Physiology and Medicine Seattle, Wash. , July 1986 Acknowledgements I am greatly indebted to Prof. He1ge Nornes, Oslo, who introduced me to the fascinating study of cerebral hemodynamics in the early 1970's and since then continually encouraged my interest in this field. It was through his pioneering work on the cerebral circulation-using peroperative electromagnetic flowmetry and Doppler techniques-that the basis was laid for the noninvasive trans cranial approach to the circle of Willis described in this book. I also gratefully acknowledge the stimulating case discussions with Prof. Peter Huber, Berne, at the very early introduction of trans cranial Doppler, the inspiring exchange of ideas with Dr. Merrill P.

The Cerebral Circulation

Author : Marilyn J. Cipolla
Publisher : Biota Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1615047239
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cerebral Circulation by : Marilyn J. Cipolla

Download or read book The Cerebral Circulation written by Marilyn J. Cipolla and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-28 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This e-book will review special features of the cerebral circulation and how they contribute to the physiology of the brain. It describes structural and functional properties of the cerebral circulation that are unique to the brain, an organ with high metabolic demands and the need for tight water and ion homeostasis. Autoregulation is pronounced in the brain, with myogenic, metabolic and neurogenic mechanisms contributing to maintain relatively constant blood flow during both increases and decreases in pressure. In addition, unlike peripheral organs where the majority of vascular resistance resides in small arteries and arterioles, large extracranial and intracranial arteries contribute significantly to vascular resistance in the brain. The prominent role of large arteries in cerebrovascular resistance helps maintain blood flow and protect downstream vessels during changes in perfusion pressure. The cerebral endothelium is also unique in that its barrier properties are in some way more like epithelium than endothelium in the periphery. The cerebral endothelium, known as the blood-brain barrier, has specialized tight junctions that do not allow ions to pass freely and has very low hydraulic conductivity and transcellular transport. This special configuration modifies Starling's forces in the brain microcirculation such that ions retained in the vascular lumen oppose water movement due to hydrostatic pressure. Tight water regulation is necessary in the brain because it has limited capacity for expansion within the skull. Increased intracranial pressure due to vasogenic edema can cause severe neurologic complications and death.

Cardiopulmonary Monitoring

Author : Sheldon Magder
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030733874
Total Pages : 952 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiopulmonary Monitoring by : Sheldon Magder

Download or read book Cardiopulmonary Monitoring written by Sheldon Magder and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-01 with total page 952 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive overview of the basic physiology of the cardiac and pulmonary systems, tools for cardiopulmonary monitoring, and related issues in the management of specific conditions. The volume is divided into three main parts. The first part examines the functional basis of normal and abnormal physiology, organized into cardiac and pulmonary units and followed by a “combined” interactive component. The next section discusses cardiopulmonary monitoring tools and variables and is also divided into cardiac (e.g, echocardiography, heart rate, cardiac output), pulmonary (e.g, lung volume, pleural pressure, electrical impedance tomography), and combined tools such as radiology/MRI and tissue perfusion tests. The third section concerns the management and application of specific clinical problems such as pulmonary hypertension, cardiac shunts, cardiogenic shock, and ECMO with an emphasis on the physiological basics. /div Cardiopulmonary Monitoring: Basic Physiology, Tools, and Bedside Management for the Critically Ill is an essential resource for physicians, residents, fellows, medical students, and researchers in cardiology, critical care, emergency medicine, anesthesiology, and radiology.

Trends in Cerebrovascular Surgery

Author : Tetsuya Tsukahara
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319298856
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Cerebrovascular Surgery by : Tetsuya Tsukahara

Download or read book Trends in Cerebrovascular Surgery written by Tetsuya Tsukahara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an overview of new concepts in neurovascular interventions based on clinical and scientific knowledge of cerebrovascular disorders. It especially focuses on subarachnoid hemorrhage and cerebrovascular malformations, e.g. aneurysms, arterio-venous malformations, and cavernomas. A separate part addresses cerebral revascularization for both complex aneurysms and ischemia. All contributions were written by recognized experts and cover original papers presented at the 7th European Japanese Stroke Surgery Conference, held in Verona, Italy in June 2014. The authors present new trends and strategies for managing emerging problems, as well as in-depth discussions on controversial issues in the field.

Hemodynamic Aspects of Cerebral Angiomas

Author : Werner Hassler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709188911
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hemodynamic Aspects of Cerebral Angiomas by : Werner Hassler

Download or read book Hemodynamic Aspects of Cerebral Angiomas written by Werner Hassler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up to date, the treatment of arteriovenous racemose angiomas of the brain remains unsatisfactory. Intraoperative hemorrhages, post-embolizational or postoperative deficits depending on the site and size of the A VM as well as inoperability of rare angioma types have promoted the technical improvement of diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Nevertheless, some pathophysiological problems of A VM hemodynamics have not been solved. Many angiographical studies, observations during embolization and operation, dopplersonographical and other perfusion measurements provided some insight. Sufficient animal models have yet to be developed in order to elucidate the pathophysiological mechanisms. This monograph describes A V fistula models in cats and rats, both conventional and newly developed, which allow a better comparison with human cerebral angiomas than previous ones. The most important result is that the model of the breakthrough of arterial pressure waves into the capillaries following a failure of cerebrovascular regulation cannot be confirmed. Rather, according to the findings in precapillary vessels presented here, the regulation functions normally so that a breakdown of regulation cannot be responsible for global brain edema often seen after removal of angiomas. The regulation was demonstrated using different methods, most important of which being the CO response of 2 brain vessels to varying CO contents of the inhaled air. Angiographical, dopplersonographical and 2 perioperative dopplersonographical as well as intraoperative measurements of flow and pressure have been applied.

Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Author : Masahiro Mizukami
Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage by : Masahiro Mizukami

Download or read book Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage written by Masahiro Mizukami and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1983 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Critical Care of the Stroke Patient

Author : Stefan Schwab
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139991558
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Care of the Stroke Patient by : Stefan Schwab

Download or read book Critical Care of the Stroke Patient written by Stefan Schwab and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and groundbreaking therapeutic options for the critical care of patients with cerebrovascular disease have improved patient management, minimized morbidity, reduced in-patient care, improved quality of life, and had a positive economic impact on health service provision. This volume integrates these approaches and suggests the best therapy option for all cerebrovascular conditions. The early chapters of the book focus on monitoring techniques and interventions. Subsequent sections address the critical care of a wide range of cerebrovascular diseases: ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, arteriovenous malformations, cerebral venous thrombosis and traumatic injury. The editors and authors are internationally recognized experts in their field, and the text is supplemented by tables and illustrations to demonstrate important clinical findings. This book will meet the needs of stroke physicians, neurologists, neurosurgeons, neurointensivists and interventional neuroradiologists seeking to maximize positive outcomes for their patients.

Intracranial Pressure and Brain Monitoring XII

Author : Wai S. Poon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783211243367
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Intracranial Pressure and Brain Monitoring XII by : Wai S. Poon

Download or read book Intracranial Pressure and Brain Monitoring XII written by Wai S. Poon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 88 short papers originating from the 12th International Symposium on Intracranial Pressure and Brain Monitoring held in August 2004 in Hong Kong present experimental as well as clinical research data on invasive and non-invasive intracranial pressure and brain biochemistry monitoring. The papers have undergone a peer-reviewing and are organized in nine sections: ICP management in head injury, neurochemical monitoring, intracranial hypertension, neuroimaging, hydrocephalus, clinical trails, experimental studies, brain compliance and biophysics.

Manual of Neurosonology

Author : László Csiba
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107659159
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Neurosonology by : László Csiba

Download or read book Manual of Neurosonology written by László Csiba and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-28 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurosonology is non-invasive, portable, and has excellent temporal resolution, making it a valuable and increasingly popular tool for the diagnosis and monitoring of neurological conditions when compared to other imaging techniques. This guide looks beyond the use of neurovascular ultrasound in stroke to encompass a wide range of other neurological diseases and emergencies. It offers a practical approach to the examination of patients, interpretation of ultrasound studies, and the application of neurosonology to the development of management and treatment strategies. Each chapter incorporates a thorough and clear procedural methodology alongside scanning tips for trainees; this step-by-step approach is further enhanced by example images and focused diagnostic questions. Authored and edited by international experts, this practical manual of neurosonology is an invaluable resource for neurologists, neurosurgeons, intensivists, radiologists, and ultrasonographers.

Toole's Cerebrovascular Disorders

Author : E. Steve Roach
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139855581
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Toole's Cerebrovascular Disorders by : E. Steve Roach

Download or read book Toole's Cerebrovascular Disorders written by E. Steve Roach and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-02-15 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toole's Cerebrovascular Disorders was the first modern book devoted to care of the stroke, originally published more than 40 years ago. This is a completely revised and updated sixth edition of the highly respected standard for stroke diagnosis and treatment. Dr James Toole has stayed on as a consultant for the text, and Drs E. Steve Roach, Kerstin Bettermann, and Jose Biller have reworked Dr Toole's book to include chapters on genetics, pregnancy-related stroke, and acute treatments. The practical focus of the book has not changed, retaining its emphasis on bedside diagnosis and treatment. Easily accessible both for stroke specialists and residents, the sixth edition has been modernized to keep pace with the rapid expansion of knowledge in stroke care and includes evidence-based recommendations, the latest technology and imaging, and risk factors. The text is supplemented with more than 200 images, many in color.

Neuroergonomics

Author : Raja Parasuraman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199709416
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroergonomics by : Raja Parasuraman

Download or read book Neuroergonomics written by Raja Parasuraman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-02-13 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroergonomics can be defined as the study of brain and behavior at work. It combines two disciplines--neuroscience, the study of brain function, and human factors, the study of how to match technology with the capabilities and limitations of people so they can work effectively and safely. The goal of merging these two fields is to use the startling discoveries of human brain and physiological functioning both to inform the design of technologies in the workplace and home, and to provide new training methods that enhance performance, expand capabilities, and opitimize the fit between people and technology. Research in the area of neuroergonomics has blossomed in recent years with the emergence of noninvasive techniques for monitoring human brain function that cna be used to study various aspects of human behavior in relation to technology and work, including mental workload, visual attention, working memory, motor control, human-automation interaction, and adaptive automation. This volume will provide the first systematic overview of this emerging area, describing the theoretical background, basic research, major methods, as well as the new and future areas of application. This collection will benefit a number of readers: the experienced researcher investigating related questions in human factors and cognitive neuroscience, the student wishing to get a rapid but systematic overview of the field, and the designer interested in novel approaches and new ideas for application. Researchers in human factors and ergonomics, neuroscience, cognitive psychology, medicine, industrial engineering, and computer science will find this volume most helpful.

Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery

Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781740777
Total Pages : 934 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery by :

Download or read book Endoscopic Paranasal Sinus Surgery written by and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2004 with total page 934 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely updated for its Third Edition, this full-color surgical atlas and guide shows the latest refinements in endoscopic procedures for treatment of sinus conditions. The authors offer step-by-step "how-to" instructions on surgical technique and expert advice on concerns such as preoperative evaluation, choice of instruments, postoperative care, and prevention and management of complications. This edition contains over 400 illustrations, including many new color images and CT scans. New chapters cover an anatomical approach to sinus surgery: a combined anterior-to-posterior and posterior-to-anterior approach; endoscopic endonasal frontal sinusotomy; and powered instruments. The authors have added highlight boxes alongside illustrations to emphasize key surgical points and pitfalls.

Neonatal Neurology

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444640291
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Neonatal Neurology by :

Download or read book Neonatal Neurology written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-08-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neonatal Neurology, Volume 162 in the Handbook of Clinical Neurology, series updates the reader on the latest advances in the study of neurological diseases diagnosed in the fetal and neonatal periods. With recent advances in magnetic resonance imaging, digital electroencephalography recording, and genetic testing and diagnosis, there is expanding awareness relating to early onset neurological conditions and how their early diagnosis can improve prediction of outcome and subsequent neurodevelopmental outcome. This new volume covers diagnosis and management of congenital conditions, including brain malformations, neuromuscular conditions and genetic epilepsies, as well as acquired injury related to peri-partum events, prematurity, critical illness and systemic diseases.

Intracranial Pressure and Neuromonitoring in Brain Injury

Author : Anthony Marmarou
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783211830949
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Intracranial Pressure and Neuromonitoring in Brain Injury by : Anthony Marmarou

Download or read book Intracranial Pressure and Neuromonitoring in Brain Injury written by Anthony Marmarou and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-24 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the most recent works on intracranial pressure and neuromonitoring in brain injury selected from 300 abstracts submitted to the 10th International Symposium on Intracranial Pressure. It includes state of the art monitoring of the brain injured patient in intensive care as well as the current state of knowledge in neurochemical and oxygen monitoring of the injured brain. Recent advances in molecular mechanisms of injury and the pathophysiology of ischemia and trauma are also included. "... this publication presents a comprehensive survey of the present state of art in the field and thus gives directions for further research to those engaged in ICP measurement and neuromonitoring”. Intensive Care Med

Intracranial Pressure & Neuromonitoring XVI

Author : Thomas Heldt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319657984
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Intracranial Pressure & Neuromonitoring XVI by : Thomas Heldt

Download or read book Intracranial Pressure & Neuromonitoring XVI written by Thomas Heldt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the latest advances relating to the pathophysiology, biophysics, monitoring and treatment of traumatic brain injury, hydrocephalus, and stroke presented at the 16th International Conference on Intracranial Pressure and Neuromonitoring (the "ICP Conference"), held in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in June 2016 in conjunction with the 6th Annual Meeting of the Cerebral Autoregulation Research Network. Additionally, the conference held special sessions on neurocritical care informatics and cerebrovascular autoregulation. The peer-reviewed papers included were written by leading experts in neurosurgery, neurointensive care, anesthesiology, physiology, clinical engineering, clinical informatics and mathematics who have made important contributions in this translational area of research, and their focus ranges from the latest research findings and developments to clinical trials and experimental studies. The book continues the proud tradition of publishing key work from the ICP Conferences and is a must-read for anyone wishing to stay abreast of recent advances in the field.

Neurosonology in Critical Care

Author : Camilo N. Rodríguez
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303081419X
Total Pages : 1143 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurosonology in Critical Care by : Camilo N. Rodríguez

Download or read book Neurosonology in Critical Care written by Camilo N. Rodríguez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-19 with total page 1143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook addresses the classical use of Transcranial Doppler (TCD) and Transcranial Color-Coded Duplex Sonography (TCCS), focusing on the usefulness of neurological monitoring beyond classical acute brain injuries present in the daily intensive care medical practice. It encompasses a wide range of critical pathologies where neurological impact is part of clinical evolution, offering practical approaches for managing, application and interpretation of neurosonology to assist the physician to making real-time individualized decisions at bedside. It is an academic guide developed and edited by international experts being a very useful resource in daily practice for intensivists, neurologists, neurosurgeons and other specialists involving in critical care.

Oxford Textbook of Neurocritical Care

Author : Martin Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198739559
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Neurocritical Care by : Martin Smith

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Neurocritical Care written by Martin Smith and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Textbook of Neurocritical Care provides an authoritative and up-to-date summary of the scientific basis, clinical techniques and management guidelines in this exciting clinical discipline. Authored by an international team of expert practitioners this textbook reflects world-wide practice.